广东省中山市桂山中学2012届高三10月月考（英语）.doc

1、中山市桂山中学2011-2012学年度高三10月月考英语试题本试卷共10页，四大题，满分150分。考试用时135分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔将考生号对应的数字按要求涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4

2、. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听说（共两节，计15分）第一节 Part B: Role Play. 角色扮演（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete two communicate tasks: listen to the conversation, and then answer five questions. 角色： 你是Ann 的弟弟。任务： （1）你向Ann提问： （2）根据所听内容，回答问题。根据中文提示和情景问问题：1. （中

3、文提示：为什么你不给妈妈买块表？）_2. （中文提示：爸爸这次准备给妈妈买什么？）_3. （中文提示： 你什么时候去买钱包？）_ 根据所听内容用英语回答5个问题4 what did the woman do to celebrate her mothers last birth day. _5 What does the man advise the woman to do?_6 When did the father give a watch to his wife？ _7 Why did the father decide to buy a necklace for his wife as

4、 a Mothers Day gift？ _8 What will Mike do tomorrow ？ _第二节 听力复述（计7分）听下面一段录音，请根据以下5个问题的提示用自己的话复述录音内容。录音读两遍。复述线索如下：(注意：请考生先听录音，在听录音的同时记录以下问题的相关信息，待录音播完后，整理信息，用完整的句子表达每个信息，然后把句子连成一篇短文，并将短文写在答题卷相应位置。在连句成篇时，你可以根据需要，适当增加一些你从录音中所获取的信息，以便语篇连贯。) who was the king of the animals in the forest? _ Why did the fox

5、 decide not to go near the lion?_What did the Wolf tell the Lion? Why?_ How did the fox deal with the dangerous situation(被动局面)?_ What is the end of the story?_第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的A,B,C,D项中，选出最佳选项。A boy was walking home from school when he saw a

6、 large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, but, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the

7、2 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.3 as high as he could, but even at his tallest 4 , he was unable to touch it. He began to 5 up and down , as high as he could, at the 6 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 7 . Not giving up , he thought , if only he

8、 had something to 8 on . His school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to 9 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Game boy. Looking around, he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , with luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was no

9、thing he could use. He had tried everything he could think to do. Without seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 10_. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 11 , and how he really wanted that apple .The more he 12 like this , the mo

10、re unhappy he became.However ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what he wanted .He started to say to himself . This isnt 13 . I dont have the apple and Im feeling miserable as well. Theres 14 more I can do to get the apple-that is unchangeable-but we are supp

11、osed to be able to 15 our feelings. If thats the case, what can I do to feel better?1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing2. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier3. A. Expanding B. Stretching C. Swinging D. Pulling4. A. strength B. length C. range D. height5. A. jump B. look C.

12、walk D. glance6. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level7. A .hope B. hand C. sight D. reach8 . A. put B. stand C. get D. hold9. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike10. A. back B. away C. up D. down11. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals12. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed13. A. skilful B. che

13、erful C. harmful D. helpful14. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing15. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l. 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3240的相应位置上。Some people like to chat with others on the Internet to relax. The

14、y want to look 16_ friends online and talk with them. But 17_ (limit) to words on a computer screen, their knowledge about a person is not reliable. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace (网络空间). 18_ people are really concerned about is a persons thoughts or at least the thoughts he

15、expresses through the Internet. Thus, even the 19_ (shy) person in the world can become a chat-room star.Critics ( 批评家 ) of online relationships believe that 20_ of us truly know a person in cyberspace because the Internet can make users control how others view them. Internet users can get their wor

16、ds 21 _ (vary) to fit whatever image they want to give. In a way, theyre not really themselves. All of this may be fine 22_ the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unfamiliar persons on the Internet, 23_ is easy to let ones

17、 imagination “fill in the blanks”. This surely result 24_ disappointments when net friends meet each other. An online friend whom someone imagines is often quite 25_ (difference) from the real person. So, before making friends in cyberspace, remember Clifford Stolls advice, “Life in the real world i

18、s far richer than anything youll find on a computer screen”.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was walking along the deserted main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken do

19、wn outside the town and I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association .Low gray clouds were drifting across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearin

20、g a thick coat.There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his job, but the town was completely dead.Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, a

21、nd almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the towns only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint, I hurried forward but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was very fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic r

22、aincoat and rubber boots. I could not see his face - he was bending forward over the phone with his back pressed against the glass and didnt even raise his head at the sound of my coming nearer and nearer. Carefully and surprisedly, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my

23、turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.26. The author was walking through the small seaside town_.A. late morning B. early morningC. before midnight D. late evening27. The weather of the day was _, when the st

24、ory happened.A. windy, cold and cloudy B. stormy, damp and clearC. rainy, cold and clear D. rainy, windy and cold28. Why was the author astonished when he saw that there was a man in the call box? Because_.A. the man inside was still wearing a raincoatB. he didnt expect it to be taken upC. the man h

25、ad his back with himD. the man did not seem to be moving29. The author waited, standing a few feet away from the box because_.A. it was not safe to be close to the boxB. the man didnt notice his comingC. he wanted to have a cigarette to calm himself downD. it was bad manners to overhear others phone

26、 calls30. What do you suppose happened to the man in the call box?A. He slept.B. He had most probably been killed.C. He was lost in his important phone call.D. He was too fat to move around.BWe experience different forms of the Suns energy every day. We can see its light and feel its warmth. The Sun

27、 is the major source of evaporation (蒸发) of water from the oceans and lakes. Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food. These green plants then provide food for all organisms (生物) on the Earth. Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earths su

28、rface. It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere. Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere, 30% is reflected by clouds or the Earths surface. The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet, causes water to evaporate, and provides energy for the water cycle and

29、 weather. Only a tiny part, approximately 0.023%, is actually used by green plants to produce food. Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earths surface back to the Earth. These gases act like the glass of a greenhouse in that they allow energy from the Su

30、n to enter but prevent energy from leaving. They are therefore called greenhouse gases. When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. The amount reflected depends on the surface. For example, youve probably noticed how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it

31、. Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun, so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter. Dark-coloured surfaces, such as dark soil or forest, absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air. 31. Which of the following are forms of the Suns energy? A. Sunlight and its heat. B. Evapo

32、ration and cycle of water. C. Greenhouse gases and greenhouse glasses. D. White snow and dark forests. 32. According to the passage, the root cause for weather changes on the Earth is _. A. the atmosphere surrounding the Earth B. water from oceans and lakes C. energy from the Sun D. greenhouse gases

33、 in the sky 33. Only a small part of the Suns energy reaches the Earths surface because most of it is _. A. absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere B. reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere C. lost in the upper and lower atmosphere D. used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes

34、34. Greenhouse gases _ so that they warm the surface of the Earth. A. help green plants to produce food B. reflect heat energy escaping from the Earths surface back to the Earth C. allow energy from the Sun to enter the atmosphere D. prevent energy from the Sun from leaving the atmosphere 35. We lea

35、rn from the passage that _. A. all living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food B. a forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energy C. only 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth D. greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earths surfac

36、eCShopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand(品牌) of product on the shelf.Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged (包装) in greens, yellows or bro

37、wns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver. When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and

38、 ineffective . Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white packageblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to. It is believed that the better-known companies spend,

39、 on average,70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make

40、 soap, but it takes a genius(天才) to sell it.”36.Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?A. The cost of its package.B. The price of the product.C. The colour of its package.D. The brand name of the product.37.The underlined part “the colours turned the c

41、ustomers off”(in Para.3 ) means that the colours_.A. attracted the customers stronglyB. had weak effects on the customersC. tricked the customers into shoppingD. caused the customers to lose interest38.Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?A. The way to promote goods.B. T

42、he discovery of a genius.C. The team to produce a good product.D. The brand name used by successful producers.39.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A. Making soap is so easy that any fool in the world can make it.B. Greens, yellows or silver are considered to be healt

43、hy colours.C. 25 years ago, the founder of Pears soap was a pretty girl herself.D. The size of a product can have an effect on the shoppers.40.Which of the following would be the best title for this text?A. Choice of Good ProductsB. Disadvantages of Products C. Effect of Packaging on ShoppingD. Bran

44、d Names and Shopping TricksD There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside

45、 their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey a

46、nd had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired

47、 of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I thre

48、w my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until

49、I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this befor

50、e. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.41. The author had thought the train trip was _ at the beginning A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull42. What did the author remember

51、 most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.43. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. pre

52、pare for D. carry on44. Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.45. What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；

53、每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 Cathy、Jason、Kate、Wayne和Frank各自打算订一份杂志。第46至50题是他们的个人情况介绍。_ 46. A young mother raising her first child, Cathy tries to spend as much time as she can playing with her baby girl. She is eager to get more knowledge of child development and to bette

54、r understand how young children look at the world._ 47. Jason is a successful young businessman. He travels widely and enjoys adventures and challenges. Having been to many different countries, Jason is still looking for new places to visit. His biggest dream is to see every corner of the world befo

55、re he retires._ 48. Smart and pretty, Kate is very popular among her friends. She takes great care of how she looks and has a great interest in fashion and the lifestyle of famous people. Besides, she also enjoys reading articles w9ritten especially for young girls. _ 4. Wayne teaches science in a m

56、iddle school. He not only wants his students to know more about the modern science, but also tries hard to develop a curiosity about nature among his students. He is gathering materials for his students to read._ 50. Frank is the father of a 10-year-old boy. He believes that in this fast-developing

57、world parents should prepare their children for lifelong learning at an early age. Therefore, in his opinion, the most important skill for children to learn is to discover things on their own. He is looking for a magazine for his son.阅读下面六种杂志的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F)，选出符合各人需要的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Seventeen Se

58、venteen provides advice and encouragement for masses of young girls. Although its primary focus is fashion and famous people, this teen magazine offers more. Mixed among the latest styles, youll find short but interesting articles. Topics range from beauty to the risks of drinking. Price: $ 22.95 (

59、$ 3.83/issue)B. Muse Muse seeks to stimulate, delight, and challenge every curious child between the ages of 13 and 16. Produced by the editors and publishers of Cricket, Muse features articles on space, genetics, lasers, rain forests, computers, physics, math, earth sciences, and almost everything

60、else in the universe. Price: $ 32.97 ( $ 3.66/issue)C. WONDERTIME WONDERTIME is a new magazine from the editors of Family Fun, devoted to helping parents develop childrens love of learning. A blend of how and why, WONDERTIME inspires parents to see the world through the eyes of their children. WONDE

61、RTIME mixes playful activities with scientific knowledge about how children develop physically, socially, intellectually, creatively, and emotionally. Price: $10.00 ( $1.00/issue)D. National Geographic Adve nturer A new magazine from National Geographic, National Geographic Adventurer is intended fo

62、r a generation of active men and women who seek new challenging ways to explore and experience the w orld. The magazine offers an exciting mix of great photography and interesting articles. Features focus on best adventure stories, travel destinations, sports and more. Price: $14.95 ( $1.50/issue)E.

63、 Family-fun What does family fun mean to you? Crafts? Recipes? Party ideas? Family-fun magazine dishes up these and more interesting activities in over 180 colorful pages. Aimed at parents with young children, this energetic magazine promises to enrich the lives of families. Reviews of computer game

64、s, books, videos, and DVDs, written by experts, help parents feel up to the minute. Price: $ 9.95( $ 0.99/ issue)F. Kids Discover To help children aged 6 to 12 become lifelong learners, each issue of Kids Discover looks into a single topic in science or social studies which c hildren of this age hav

65、e a great interest in. The combination of exciting color photography, lovely pictures and informative kid-friendly text engages readers with attractive content. Price: $ 26.95( $ 2. 25/issue)第四部分 写作（共两节，满分为40分）第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）请根据以下内容，写一篇介绍英国的短文，1.英国由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成的联合王国。它是一个岛国，四面临海，位于大西洋北部。2.

66、英国国土面积为24.36万平方公里，人口约6200万，其中90%是城市人口，只有10%是农村人口。3.该国的气候属于海洋性气候：冬季不过于寒冷，夏季不过于炎热，全年气候宜人。4.国内有许多著名的河流，其中泰晤士河是英国第二大河，也是英国最重要的河流。5.它是世界发达并且具有多元文化的国家之一，也是世界上第一个工业化国家。海洋性气候：maritime climate 大西洋：Atlantic Ocean 平方公里：square kilometers 泰晤士河：the Thames 岛屿；岛的：island 写作要求1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准

67、句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Anger is a natural response to feeling attacked, injured or violated. Its part of being human; its energy seeking expression. Our anger can be our friend. It helps us survive, giving us the strength to fight back or run away when a

68、ttacked or faced with injustice. In itself its neither good nor bad, but it can be frightening. Angry feelings can lead to destructive and violent behavior, and so we tend to be frightened of anger. The way we are brought up, and our cultural background, will very much influence how we feel about ex

69、pressing anger. When something makes you angry, you feel excitement in your body and emotions. Your glands (腺) are pumping your blood full of the hormone (荷尔蒙 ) adrenalin (肾上腺素), preparing for fight or flight. You are full of energy, alert, ready for action. As long as the buildup of tension is usua

70、lly released in action or words, you should be able to code with feeling frustrated occasionally! But if, as a role, you have to bottle up your feelings, the energy has to go somewhere. It may turn inwards and cause you all sorts of problems. Suppressed (压制) anger can have very negative effects, phy

71、sically and mentally.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；2. 然后以约120个词就“如何处理发怒”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：（1）你是如何看待生气？虽然许多人容易生气，而专家提醒，生气危害健康；（2）我们应如何有效地控制或减轻愤怒情绪；【写作要求】 你可使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能抄袭阅读材料中的句子。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：BABDB B篇： ACCBA C篇： CDADC D篇： DABCD五、信息匹配：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） CDABF六、基础写作：（共1小题，满分

72、15分）The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and it is an island country surrounded by the sea, which lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. Britain covers an area of 243600 square kilometers and its population is about 6.2 million, ninety percent of whom live in the c

73、ities while only ten percent in the countryside. It has a maritime climate-winters are not too cold and summers are not too hot, which keeps the temperatures moderate all the year. As is known to all, there are many famous rivers in Britain and in particular, the Thames, the second biggest river, is

74、 also the most important one in the country. In addition, Britain, which is the first industrial country in the world, is also a developed and multicultural country. 七、读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）How to deal with anger?Anger is part of human motion, which sometimes can cause destructive results. Meanwhile, it m

75、ay help us seek right and justice. Actually, anger itself is neither fault nor right. The key point is how we treat it. It is true that in our society people tend to lose temper frequently and easily. We can see people arguing in the street, couples quarreling at home and students fighting over some

76、 trifles. Many doctors believe that anger is very harmful to peoples health. So how to cope with anger becomes a big concern for us. We have figured out many ways to deal with anger. Firstly, you should identity the real cause of your anger. Then you will be aware of whether the cause deserves you to get angry. Secondly, you may make self- comfort when you are in trouble. Thirdly, you should talk to others and take advice from others. As far as Im concerned, I will try to control my temper and not let my temper do any harm.高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网