广东省佛山市2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（Word版附答案）.doc

1、C. Father and daughter.C. Buying concert tickets.C. Beef.C. Learn German with Lisa.20222023学年上学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测2023.1高一英语注意事项：1 . 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2 . 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在 答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节听力理解（共6小题, 每小题2分, 满

2、分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题, 各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根 据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中, 选出最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料, 回答第13题。材料和问题读两遍。1. Question 1:（录音）A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. 2. Question 2:（录音）A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. 3. Question 3:（录音）A. Fish. B. Chicken. 听第二段材料,

3、 回答第 I 题。材料和问题读两遍。4. Question 4:（录音）A. She has taken part in a program. B. She was attracted by the culture. C. She is now living in the country. 5. Question 5:（录音）A. She is afraid of meeting people. B. She is taking a special language class. C. She is worried about her language skills. 6. Question

4、6:（录音）A. Make a learning plan. B. Learn about the programs. 第二节回答问题（共4小题, 每小题2分, 满分8分） 听下面一段材料, 然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。7. Question 7:（录音）Answer:8. Question 8:（录音）Answer:9. Question 9:（录音）Answer:10. Question 10:（录音）Answer:第二部分阅读（共三节, 满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在

5、答题卡上将该项涂黑。全科免费下载公众号-高中僧课堂AIn the state of Georgia, US, where one in eight people face hunger, one farmer has made it his duty not only to feed the hungry but also help them grow their own food. “My main goal is to make sure that distant poor communities have access to locally grown food thats free o

6、f chemicals, said Bobby Wilson, who runs a nonprofit Metro Atlanta Urban Farm. Wilson had worked with the University of Georgia for more than 20 years, bringing gardening education and programs to communities throughout Atlanta. Through his work, he saw a great need for fresh, healthy food in low-in

7、come urban communities. When Wilson retired in 2009, he used part of his retirement savings to buy the farm and help fill the gap. “I saw the need,” he said. Plus, when you retire, you should do something you really enjoy. “ With the rising price of food, Wilson expects that people could save thousa

8、nds yearly by growing their own fruits and vegetables. He also points out the health benefits that fresh produce brings. Millions of families in the US, mainly Black population, are struggling （挣扎） to feed their family members, especially during the Covid-19 pandemics. That was what really inspired

9、Wilson to make his efforts. During the pandemic, Wilson helped to feed more than 25, 000 families who lived nearby. He also helped struggling local farmers, who were struggling to stay alive. When small and disadvantaged farmers had no way to sell that produce because people were not coming out to b

10、uy, we had an opportunity to help keep them alive” Wilson said. “We were buying food from them and giving it away since they did not have shops to sell it. ”Were more than just a farm.” he said. Were about fair treatment of people, because at the end of the day, I want my grandchildren to have it be

11、tter than what I have it today. ”11. What can be learned about Bobby Wilson?A. He learned to farm in the university. B. He aimed to help farmers get rich. C. He became wealthy through farming. D. He helped people get better food. 12. What does the underlined part “the gap in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.

12、Wilsons wish to help farmers. B. Peoples need for healthy food. C. The time after Wilsons retirement. D. The difference between rich and poor. 13. How did Wilson help fanners?A. By buying their produce. B. By giving them free food. C. By improving their farming skills. D. By finding ways to sell the

13、ir food. BYouve probably heard that “Laughter is the best medicine. Comedy on Referral, a 6-week comedy （喜剧） course, has taken that idea and run with it, using standup comedy to help treat people struggling with mental （精神的）problems. The idea came from comedian Angie Belchers experiences teaching co

14、medy at Bristol University. She found that students often told her how much stronger and more relaxed they were thanks to standup comedy. Belcher will work alongside experts on mental illness and men who have thought of killing themselves to use comedy as a form of treatment. Belcher said, “Past ter

15、rible experiences are perfect for comedy. Comedy doesnt come from the happy, perfect moments of your life, but from our everyday struggles and big life events. People who have been through big life experiences such as losing a relative or close friend and ill health often cant wait to tell me their

16、story, mostly because theres always something unusually funny about the situation. ”Research has shown that laughter has positive effects on mental health, such as decreasing levels of stress and increasing levels of happiness. It can even have physical benefits, although less research has been done

17、 in this area. Present research has linked laughter and humour with increased ability to stand pain as well as short-term cardiovascular （心血管的）benefits. More research is needed to support these findings. In any case, the mental health benefits of regular laughter are widely accepted, and using comed

18、y to treat mental health struggles could be a really great achievement. 14. What inspired Belcher to give the course Comedy on Referral?A. Her research about comedy. B. Her interest in standup comedy. C. Her students responses to comedy. D. Peoples opinions on her comedy class. 15. What can be learn

19、ed about comedy from Belchers words?A. It helps people get out of difficulties. B. It is mostly related to funny situations. C. It often comes from painful experiences. D. It doesn5t necessarily make people laugh. 16. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. The need for further research. B. The v

20、arious benefits of laughter. C. The importance of mental health. D. The present research on laughter. cIm attending a weekend workshop. What the leader asked us to follow was simple enough. She was a good teacher - she described what we had to do, then showed us how, then asked us to do it. thats a

21、typical teaching method. But I was finding the do part far more difficult and stressful than I had expected. I was outside my comfort zone, feeling awkward and uncertain. I tried to follow her directions, but I made mistakes in front of the others, and it felt embarrassing （令人尴尬的）. Heres the thing:

22、Although the act of learning is related to abilities, behaviors and methods, the experience of learning is emotional （激起情绪的）. And ifs the emotional experience of learning - of being a beginner and making mistakes, often publicly - that keeps people from even trying to learn. While learning may not b

23、e that hard, being a beginner can be very hard, especially when we see ourselves, and want to be seen by others in a group, as skilled and confident. Being awkward can even feel shameful. But its just a stage we have to go through in order to become graceful and competent. And our unwillingness to e

24、xperience this stage can stop our future growth. This is especially true of areas where you, re already an expert. Though I have taught leadership programs for 30 years, I still spend at least three weeks every year going to various personal development programs. More often than not, I, like a begin

25、ner, tried new skills, feeling awkward and even shame for not being better at a skill. And those are hard feelings to feel. But they are the unavoidable growth pains that come with learning, developing, and becoming better at something. I wish, by the end of the weekend workshop, I could be complete

26、ly comfortable and relaxed in all our activities. But thats not the case. Maybe Im a little more comfortable. But learning takes time and comfort takes experience. There is one thing the workshop made me more comfortable doing: staying in the discomfort of learning long enough to learn. 17. How does

27、 the author introduce the topic of text?A. By sharing a personal experience. B. By describing an excellent teacher. C. By explaining a typical teaching method. D. By recommending a weekend workshop. 18. What may prevent people from trying to learn according to the text?A. Fear of learning nothing. B

28、. Fear of making mistakes. C. Lack of learning methods. D. Lack of communication skills. 19. What can be learned about the author?A. He knows well how learning feels. B. He is regarded as a successful leader. C. He designs various development programs. D. He cant bear awkward feelings of learning.E.

29、 20. What is the best title for the text?A. How to Become a Successful LearnerB. Learning Needs Efforts and ExperiencesC. How to Avoid Embarrassment in LearningD. Learning Is Supposed to Feel Uncomfortable第二节语句排序（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序, 构成一个符合逻辑的完整语 篇。21-22-2324, 25A. The shy ani

30、mals are attracted and coming around the equipment so that they can be watched by researchers and carefully protected by human beings. B. In the Northeast, China, wolverines （貂熊）are being studied by scientists in an effort to learn how to protect the population by videoing the animals daily activiti

31、es. C. We all know that ifs of great importance for mankind to protect nature and wildlife. It may seem that protecting wildlife is something far from the life of a high school student, but in fact, a lot have been done by young people around the world. D. However, during the winter it is difficult

32、to attract the animals to cameras hidden in snowy forests because these animals are too shy to be found. E. A group of high school students heard about the problem and created a special device which has been tested deep in a snowy forest. Their invention is able to send out a certain smell near the

33、cameras. 第三节选句填空(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为 多余选项。About one in four people is afraid of flying. Every time there is a plane crash on the news, more people become afraid. For most of them, the fear goes away with time. When they have to fly, they try not to think about t

34、he danger, and they may have a few drinks or take some medicine in order to feel better. 26 But with the smallest problem they become very anxious. Other people, however, become very anxious just thinking about planes. If they get on a plane, they can become ill from fear. 27 Flying in a plane is mu

35、ch less dangerous than riding in a car. Airline companies check their planes carefully before every flight. If the pilot thinks there is any problem with the plane, he doesnt take off. This means that accidents are very unlikely. 28These people can be divided into two groups. In the first group are

36、the people who are afraid of falling out of the sky. They think about all the bad things that could possibly happen to a plane high in the sky. In the second group are the people who are afraid of closed places. People with this fear never want to be in places like elevators (电梯) or planes. 29 They

37、fear that they wont be able to get out if anything happens in such a closed place. Some fearful travelers decide not to travel by plane at all. They use only cars, buses, trains, or boats. Other people, however, have to travel by air for work. 30 Doctors and scientists say its not easy, but it is po

38、ssible. A. The plane feels terribly small to them. B. In reality, there are very few plane accidents. C. But these facts dont matter to those who are afraid. D. If there are no problems during the flight, theyre fine. E. In this case, they must find a way to get over their fear. F. People really don

39、t need to think about when accidents will happen. G. As a result, travelling by plane has become a terrible challenge to them. 第三部分综合应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On the morning of August 29, 1911, a hungry Indian walked out of the

40、wilderness and into Oroville, California. A 31 thought he had run away from a mental hospital, so he took him to the police station to keep him from 32 others. He didnt speak English. People came to talk to the 33 man over the next few days. They spoke to him in a number of Indian languages, but he

41、didnt 34 a word.His name was Ishi, the last person of the Yahi Indian tribe （部落）of California. The tribe had once been 35 , but during the gold rush years nearly all of the Yahi had been killed. However, about 50 members of the tribe stayed 36 . and had gone to live in the desert. 37 , over the year

42、s, the group had become smaller and smaller. And in the end, only Ishi was 38 .A few days later, Professor Waterman, an anthropologist from the University of California, came to see him. He tried to 39 with Ishi and spoke some Indian languages. Ishi did not understand any of them. But then, when the

43、 professor said “iwini（wood） and 40 the bed in the comer of the room, Ishi was 41 . He laughed out loud. It was the first word in his own language that he had 42 for more than three years.Starting from this one 43 , Professor Waterman soon learned how to talk to Ishi. Ishi was then taken to Los Ange

44、les, where he helped the professor to learn more about Indian languages and traditions. However, after living for three years in complete 44 , he died in 1916, and His 45 died with him.31. A. nativeB. doctorC. professorD. policeman32. A. seeingB. visitingC. hurtingD. attracting33. A. sickB. injuredC

45、. madD. frightened34. A. spellB. understandC. missD. believe35. A. richB. famousC. largeD. special36. A. activeB. aliveC. calmD. healthy37. A. SlowlyB. SurprisinglyC. NaturallyD. Certainly38. A. leftB. foundC. savedD. caught39. A. liveB. fightC. communicateD. study40. A. sat onB. lay inC. looked for

46、D. pointed to41. A. excitedB. inspiredC. relievedD. amazed42. A. heardB. taughtC. spokenD. remembered43. A. lessonB. roomC. wordD. bed44. A. silenceB. lonelinessC. darknessD. fear45. A. storyB. friendC. hopeD. language第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One incident wi

47、ll always come to my mind when I think of China. Fifteen years ago, I was in my village in Western Nepal when one of my 46 (relative) came to visit us, proudly 47 (show) a brand-new phone. It 48 (fix) to his waistbelt in a beautiful case. Obviously, most of the questions targeted at him 49 (be) abou

48、t this expensive-looking and shining mobile phone. His exact words: Thanks to China and its people, I could afford this phone. I dont think we could have such cheap and excellent phones 50 them”. If not for the cheap Chinesegoods, the world5s poor cant afford51 (buy) many things they badly need. Ove

49、r the past 70 or so years, China has become 52 world leader. This shows that ifs possible for a country to rise from the rubble (废墟)of wars, shame and poverty. It also shows that a countrys 53 (develop) is possible when you have good plans and a strong will. China has lifted 850 million out of absol

50、ute poverty in forty years, 54 is a great achievement in the world history. Besides, it is 55 (honest) wishing to help other poor countries to develop. These are the reasons I love China and I want it to prosper forever. 第四部分词汇基础(共20分)第一节 词义匹配(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子内容, 从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中

51、有 两项为多余选项。第一组56. She was concerned that she might get lost in a new city. 57. Remember to attach your photo to the application letter. 58. What magazines does our library subscribe to each year?59. The Japanese football team defeated the German team by 2-1. 60. I do believe finishing the long run is

52、 a very rewarding experience. A. worth doingB. to give sth. awayC. worried about sth. D. to order sth. regularlyE. beneficial but painfulF. to win against someoneG. to add one thing to another第二组61. Her speech made a great impact on everyone. 62. I cant concentrate with all that noise going on. 63.

53、Electronic watches cant function as mobile phones . 64. Definitely you511 need your class notes to pass the exam. 65. It was the language that made it hard for me to adapt to the life there. A. in a hurryB. big influenceC. huge contributionD. without any doubtE. to give all the attentionF. to work i

54、n the correct wayG. to get used to a new situation第二节单词拼写（每空1分, 满分10分）根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 用单词的恰当形式填空, 并把 完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。1.1 1 was _（负责的）for designing this garden. 67. It is _（方便的）to pay with mobile phone in China. 68. We must do everything we can to protect the _（环境）. 69. The police _（包围）the k

55、iller so he couldnt run away. 70. I wish to buy a new car with a（n）_（强有力的）engine. 71. He had a head injury last month and is still r _from it. 72. They wished to live in peace, but u _the war broke out. 73. Teachers need to be creative, and computers can never r _them. 74. When I g _ from university

56、, my whole family came to celebrate it. 75. Let me offer you my c _on winning the first prize in the competition. 第五部分书面表达（共40分）第一节完成句子（每小题3分, 满分15分）根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。76. After he arrived in the city, he tried to _（求职）in a company. 77. Having missed school for several months due to illness, h

57、e worked hard to（赶上）the others. 78. When he was watching the basketball match, the ball（_打到了 他的头）. 79. Every Spring Festival, fireworks _（燃放）across the city, lighting up the night sky. 80. _（正如老话所说）, “True enjoyment comes from activity of the mind and exercise of the body. ”第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）假定你是李华, 上

58、周六受邀参加了你校交换生Michelle的生日会, 请你给她写一封电 子邮件表达感谢, 内容包括：1 . 你的感受；2 . 回顾活动中你最喜欢的部分；3 . 请Michelle分享生日会照片。注意：1 . 词数100左右；2 . 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。听力原文：听第一段材料，回答第1至3题。W: Hey, Paul! Mom says “turn the computer off” because dinner is ready.M: OK. Tell her Ill be down soon. I need a few more minutes.W: You could just

59、 save your progress, you know.M: Im not playing a computer game. Im trying to buy Cui Jians concert tickets. If I come now, Ill miss out.W: I didnt know you love rock music! I thought you only listened to rap nowadays.M: Just because I dont like those Korean pop bands youre crazy about, it doesnt me

60、an I dont like different types of music.W: If you say so.M: Besides, the tickets arent for me. Theyre for Mom and Dad, for Dads birthday.W: Really?M: Yes. They were both big fans of him at university. I want it to be a surprise, so can you keep it a secret for me?W: OK. Ill tell them youre finishing

61、 your homework.M: Thanks.W: Come down as soon as possible. Mom has cooked some nice fish.M: Oh, thats my favorite dish. Im coming soon!W: And well have beef and chicken, too.Question One: What is the possible relationship of the two speakers?Question Two: What is Paul doing online?Question Three: Wh

62、at dish does Paul like best?听第二段材料，回答第4至6题.M: What are you doing. Lisa?W: Watching a German film. Im going to spend all next year in Germany, and I think I should know more about its culture.M: You mean you have been accepted into the program?W: I sure have.M: Thats wonderful. You must be excited.W:

63、 Excited but nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills.M: I totally agree. How much German can you understand?W: Only a little now. But Im going to take a special language class next month. I think I can understand a lot more after I finish the class.M: Surely you will. I w

64、ish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad to have some different learning experiences.W: Then why dont you? The school has a lot of programs that dont require the knowledge of a foreign language. You can have a try.M: Oh, really? I thought all programs requir

65、ed one to know a foreign language. Im going to have a look. Thank you for letting me know this.W: Youre welcome. Good luck, Michael.Question Four: Why is Lisa learning German?Question Five: Why is Lisa feeling nervous?Question Six: What is Michael probably going to do next?听第三段材料，回答第7至10题。Nicholas S

66、parks is an American author and storyteller. He has been writing books since 1985 when he was 20 years old. Many of his book have been turned into Hollywood films. Although not all of his books were sold to Hollywood, all of his books have beenThe NewYork Timesbest-sellers. He has sold more than 100

67、 million copies all over the world, with over 65 million of them within the United States alone. Sparks has become a very successful writer, and he always says its because he had a good education. He once said, “The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future”. Eve

68、n though his personal wealth has reached as much as 75 million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his books. He is very generous with his money and tries to help others in need. In 2011, he and his wife created an organization called the Nicholas Sparks Foundation. The org

69、anization aims to support children from poor families in the countryside because they know that one in four kids in American countryside is poor and they want to change that through education.Question Seven: When does Sparks begin to write books?Question Eight: How many books has Sparks sold so far?

70、Question Nine: What made Sparks a successful writer in his opinion?Question Ten: What is the purpose of Sparks organization?参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B第二节回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）7. When he was 20 years old/In 1985.8. More than 100 million (copies).9. (A good) e

71、ducation.10. Support children from poor families (in the countryside)第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.D21. C22. B23. D24. E25. A第三节选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.E 第三部分综合应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B

72、 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.relatives 47.showing 48.was fixed 49.were 50.without 51.to buy 52.a 53.development 54.which 55.honestly第四部分词汇基础（共20分）第一节词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. C57. G58. D59. F60. A 61. B62. E63. F64. D65. G第二节单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）6

73、6 responsible67 convenient68 environment69 surrounded70 powerful71 recovering72 unfortunately73 replace74 graduated75 congratulations第五部分书面表达（共40分）第一节完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）全科免费下载公众号-高中僧课堂76 apply for a job77 catch up with78 hit him on the head79 were/ are let/ set off80 As the/ an old saying goes第二节应用文写作

74、（满分25分）A Possible Version:Dear Michelle,Id love to express my thanks for your invitation and warm reception at your birthday party. I did have a great time that day.The party left a deep impression on me. I not only made some new friends but also gained happiness from those wonderful activities. Wha

75、t impressed me most was watching the video that your parents specially made to record your growth. Many guests, including me, were really moved by your parents deep care and love for you. We all admire such a warm and sweet family you have.It was so amazing a day and Id like to preserve those precious moments. Would you mind sharing the videos and photos of the party? I would really appreciate that.Sincerely yours,Li Hua