广东省广州市天河中学2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练： 完型填空06 WORD版含解析.doc

1、完型填空06十一AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”

2、The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Dont ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！” With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage

3、. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd 12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter 13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry 14. A. greeted B.

4、 puzzled C. offendedD. scared 15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued 16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug 17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass 18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request 19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin 20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passed 【考点】

5、考察通话类完型填空【文章大意】本文叙述了一只鹦鹉戏弄顾客，被主人惩罚以后,再一次用另外一种很幽默的方法“你懂的”戏弄了顾客。11. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A一群人；B队伍；C一对夫妻；D一大群人；根据20空后this guy and his wife again可知进来的是一对夫妻。故C正确。12. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。根据14空后my wife.可知鹦鹉说他的老婆很难看。故A正确。13. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及语境串联。A好奇的；B紧张的；C内疚的；D生气的；听见鹦鹉说他的老婆很难看，那个男的很生气去找老板算账了

6、。同时本句考察的是常识。14. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A问候；B使困惑；C冒犯；D使害怕；他对老板说：你的鸟冒犯了我的妻子，说我的期中很难看。15. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A拥抱；B抓住；C训练；D挽救；根据下一句took it into the “black room把鹦鹉放进黑房子里，说明他很生气，抓住鹦鹉并放进了黑房子里进行惩罚。16. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析。Sent out发出；发送；hand out分发；pull out拔出；dig out挖出；句义：主人为了惩罚这只鹦鹉，拔了鹦鹉几根羽毛。17. 【答案】D 【

7、试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A触摸；感动；B使娱乐；C欺骗；D使尴尬；主人对它说：不要再说任何让我的客人感觉尴尬的话，你明白了吗？客人被激怒了，主人也很生气，所以对鹦鹉的惩罚也很厉害。18. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A警告；B评论；C建议；D请求；说了这些警告的话，主人又重新把鹦鹉放进了笼子。根据前句“Dont ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！”这是主人对它的警告。19. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A眼睛；B羽毛；C皮毛；D皮肤；这

8、只鹦鹉抖动自己的羽毛在笼子里休息了。20. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A持续；B到达；C出现；D过去，经过；几个星期过去了，这对夫妻又一次进入了这家商店。【长难句解析】A couple of weeks passed and in walked this guy and his wife again.【翻译】几个星期过去了，这个家伙和他的妻子又一次走了进来。【分析】本句中有一个全部倒装句in walked this guy and his wife again.句首的in是副词，后面的主语是名词this guy and his wife，所以需要使用全部倒装句。如果副词放在句首

9、，主语是代词的时候，则不需要全部倒装。如Here comes the bus.B Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several y

10、ears later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision. 25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medic

11、al degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting

12、 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadia

13、n medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.

14、 In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.” 21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing 22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice 23. A. invented B. selected C

15、. offered D. started 24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist 25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually 26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept 27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law 28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn 29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. w

16、andered 30. A. school B. museumC. clinic D. lab 31. A. busy B. wealthyC. greedyD. lucky 32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined 33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak 34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for 35. A. punished B. refusedC. blamed D. fired 36. A. display B. ch

17、ange C. preview D. complete 37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure 38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show 39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed 40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation 【考点】考察人物传记类完型填空【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了加拿大著名女医生Charlotte Whitehead，叙述了她学医的原因及过程。告诉我们她一生为病人操心劳力，但是在她去世之前一

18、直都没有获得行医执照。21. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词辨析及上下文串联。A抚养；B教育；C照顾；D思念，错过；根据后面的her ill elder sister生病的弟弟，说明她在照顾生病的弟弟的时候喜欢上医学。22. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析。A习惯；B兴趣；C观点；D声音；Charlotte在照顾生病的弟弟的时候，发现她自己对医学很有兴趣。所以后面她想尽办法去学医。23. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文理解。A发明；B精选；C提供；D开始；在18岁的时候，她结婚了开始有了自己的家庭。24. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境串联。A医生

19、；B音乐家；C律师；D物理学家；前面叙述她对医学感兴趣，所以结婚几年以后，她说自己想要成为医生，丈夫很支持她的想法。25. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析语境串联。A而且；B不幸地是；C否则，要不然；D最后；不幸的是加拿大的医学院里接受女学生。所以她不能在加拿大学习医学，这是一件很不幸的事情。26. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A雇佣；B娱乐；C信任；D接受；不幸的是加拿大的医学院里接受女学生。根据句意说明accept符合上下文串联。27. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A历史；B物理；C医学；D法律；因此Charlotte就到了美国

20、学习医学。她对医学很感兴趣，但是加拿大的医学院不接受女学生，所以她不得不到美国去学习医学。根据下文她对医学很感兴趣可知她到美国也是为了学医。28. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A提高；改善；B挽救；C设计；D挣得；获得；她在费城的女子医学院里学习，花了五年的时间获得了医学的学位。本句中的earn表示得到。29. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境。A归还，返回；B逃脱；C传播；D想知道；一毕业她就返回蒙特利尔，创办了私人诊所。为别人看病。因为她是从加拿大出去的，所以她现在重新回到加拿大。故A正确。30. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联

21、。A学校；B博物馆；C诊所；D实验室；一毕业她就返回蒙特利尔，创办了私人诊所。名词clinic诊所符合上下文串联。31. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析。A忙碌的；B富有的；C贪婪的；D幸运的；根据下一句Many of her patients可知她的病人有很多，所以她总是很忙碌，忙着为病人治病。故A正确。32. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A帮助；B发现；C麻烦，困扰；D想象；她总是发现自己忙着给病人做各种各样的手术等。动词短语find oneself doing sth发现自己一直在做某事；33. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。A有害的；

22、B疲惫的；C断掉的；D虚弱的；他给病人做很多的手术，接断骨等等。34. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析及上下文串联。A收拾，整理；B接管；C上交；D申请；虽然她一直都在给病人看病，但是她没有营业执照。所以她一直都在申请从医执照，但是一直没有申请成功。35. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A惩罚；B拒绝；C责备；D解雇；她在Montreal和 Winnipeg多次申请从医执照，但是都被拒绝。根据文章最后一段In 1993, 77 years after her 40 ,可知在她去世后77年，她才得到从医执照。说明之前一直被拒绝。故B正确。36. 【答案】D 【试

23、题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解；A展示，显示；B改变；C预测；D完成；The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons一直都希望她到这个学院完成医学的学习。因为她是在美国学习的医术。故D正确。37. 【答案】A 【试题解析】连词动词词义辨析。A离开；B收费，要价；C检验，测试；D治愈；Charlotte拒绝离开她的病人去学习那些她在美国已经学会的知识。所以她一直都没有去这所学院。故A正确。38. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词辨析及上下文串联。A出售；B捐献；C发布，颁发，发行；D展示；在1912年他来到这所学校，因为这所学校要发从医执照。但

24、是仍然拒绝发给从医执照。根据4空后a medical license was issued to Charlotte可知issue表示颁发。故C正确。39. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A继续；B允诺；C假装；D梦想；她一直砸继续着自己治病救人的行为，直到1912年她去世。根据句意说明A正确。40. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A出生；B死亡；C婚礼；D毕业。根据前一行：她在1912年去世，1993年正是她去世后的77年，她终于获得了行医执照。故B正确。【长难句解析】1. While nursing her ill elder sister th

25、roughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) interest in medicine.【翻译】当她在照顾生病的妹妹那几年里，Charlotte发现自己对于医学产生了星期。【分析】本句中状语从句While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years中省略了she was。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致，且含有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词都省略。另外本句还可以表示while省略，形成现在分词短语nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years在句中做状语。2. Upon graduation, Charlotte returned to Montreal and set up a private clinic.【翻译】大学一毕业，Charlotte就回到蒙特利尔，开办了一个私人诊所。【分析】本句中的介词upon“一就”，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，本句中使用名词graduation，还可以使用动名词graduating。