四川省广安市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc
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1、四川省广安市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,满分150分, 试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转深 到答题
2、卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Joyful.2. What is wrong with David?A. He has a cough.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.3. How many students are there in
3、 the womans class?A. 10.B. 25C. 55.4. Who is going to fix the window?A. The kid.B. A repairman.C. The man.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Environmental pollution. B. Oceans on earth.C. Their childhood.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
4、话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How long will the test last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats the man going to New York for?A. Study.B
5、. Sightseeing.C. Business9. Where does the woman suggest the man get a good map?A. At the train station.B. At the travel agency.C. At the university,听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How deep is the snow this year?A. About 3 inches.B. About 4 inches.C. About 8 inches11. Which activity does the man like?A. Skatin
6、g.B. Cycling.C. Snowballing,12. Whats the weather like today?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At home.B. In the street.C. At the restaurant.14. Why does the man want to go on a diet?A. He is fat.B. He doesnt feel well.C He is not1
7、5. According to the man, what kind of diet should he take?A. A diet eating only once a day.B. A diet with lots of sweets.C. A diet for careful eating habits.16. How long has the man been on his diet?A. 40 months.B. A very short time.C. Half a year听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How does Mr. Black go to his of
8、fice every day?A. By subway.B. By bus. C. By train18. Where does the poor man always sit?A. Near Mr. Blacks office B. Near Mr. Blacks house.19. What does Mr. Black always do when passing the poor man?A. Buy some matches.B. Give him a little money.C. Give some food to his dog.20. What did Mr. Black t
9、hink of the poor man?A. He loved animals. B. He was kind. C. He was blind.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kids Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expresse
10、d here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention can save your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable ba
11、tteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it wont hurt anything else like people, animals, pro
12、perty, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $ 100 a piece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy inventi
13、on is a home that will blast off (发射升空)in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little
14、 bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple A batteries (七号电 池).And if you order one today Ill thr
15、ow in 4 rechargeable (可充电的)triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th Grade21 Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.22. Which invention can turn
16、 pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.23. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They a
17、re being used by people.BItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in 1945. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awar
18、ds for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症)at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches (拐杖)on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons
19、 at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competit
20、ion in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics (评论家) say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that
21、great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often
22、 looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.24. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born in New York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.25. When Itzhak Perlman firs
23、t learned music, his teachers .A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didnt want to accept him26. What makes Itzhak Perlmans playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kin
24、d of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.27. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.CWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, new research has claim
25、ed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research, by Forever
26、 Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friend
27、s via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says, “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through shar
28、ing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference. Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say th
29、at over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendship these days, its important to make time for our friendship.28. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 22.B.
30、 18.C. 12.D. 4.29. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers .A. how important making friends isB. school time is an important period to develop friendshipC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship is not easy to keep30. The underlined phrase drift away from in Par
31、agraph 6 means.A. make sense ofB. make up withC. feel sorry forD. lose touch with31. This passage is most probably taken from.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. Facebook or TwitterD If youre looking for a reason to care about tree loss, this summers record-breaking heat waves might be
32、it. Trees can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, according to n recent study. But tree cover in US cities is shrinking (缩减).A study published last year by the US Forest Service found that we lost 36 million trees annually from urban and rural communities over a fi
33、ve-year period. “If we continue on this path, cities will become warmer, more polluted and generally unhealthier for inhabitants,” said David Nowak, a senior US Forest Service scientist and co-author of the study. Nowak says there are many reasons why our tree cover is declining, including hurricane
34、s, tornadoes, fires, insects and disease. But the one reason for tree loss that humans can control is sensible development.Nowak says there is a downside to trees too, such as pollen allergy (花粉过敏)or large tailing branches in storms, and people dont like sweeping leaves. But, he says, there are ways
35、 cities and counties can manage trees to help communities thrive (繁荣).Urban forests especially need our help to replace fallen trees. Unlike rural areas, it is very difficult for trees to repopulate themselves in a city environment with so much pavement and asphalt (沥青).A lot of our native trees can
36、t actually find a place to drop a seed so they can regenerate, explains Greg Levine, co-executive director tor Trees Atlanta. Thats why the community has to go in and actually plant a tree because the areas just arent natural anymore/*Nowak says the first step is caring for the trees on your own pro
37、perty (财产).We think we pay for our house, and so we must maintain it. But because we dont pay for nature, we dont need to. And thats not necessarily true.32. Why does the author mention “trees can lower summer daytime temperatures”?A. To tell the temperatures in summer are high.B. To explain the rea
38、son of tree loss.C. To tell trees are helpful.D. To introduce the topic.33. How can humans control tree loss according to Nowak?A. Develop cities in reasonable ways.B. Prevent fires form damaging trees.C. Improve climate to let trees grow.D. Decrease insects in cities.34. Why do forests in cities ne
39、ed our help?A. Because trees dont grow in a city environment.B. Because native trees dont drop seeds any more.C. Because trees in urban areas cant regenerate naturally.D. Because humans want to plant more trees.35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. Describe the importance of trees in cities.B.
40、 Appeal people to protect trees in their surroundings.C. Ask people to plant trees with the author.D. Show the number of trees in the US is declining.第 二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is in the key to reducing depression (抑郁) but you migh
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