内蒙古赤峰市2018届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.doc
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1、内蒙古赤峰市2018届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第卷第一部分 听力(1-20略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,20小题,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AA good book can capture the imagination while improving childrens knowledge of the world. While there are many great books written today, here you will find the cla
2、ssic books for children.The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S.LewisIn this book, Lewis catches the attention of children and holds it throughout the exciting adventures in all seven books. The series follows the adventures of four children as they travel repeatedly to Narnia, where their lives are much di
3、fferent and quite exciting. Several stories of the series have been adapted for movies.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Ronal DahlCharlie and the Chocolate Factory is such a great story of success for little guys. Its a funstory about determination and following the rules and how they can lead t
4、o success, even when you are stuck in trouble. And it is all based on delicious chocolate and a tour of the strangest chocolate factory you will ever encounter(遇到)!Harriet the Spy by Louise FitzhughHarriet the Spy tells the story of Harriet, a bright and curious girl. She struggles with some of life
5、s issues and tries to understand the world by spying on others and recording what she learns in her notebook. Her life becomes more difficult when her classmates find the notebook.A Wonderful Set of Classic Books from E.B.WhiteE.B. White is one of those brilliant writers, whose works reach out to ev
6、eryone at a different level. The set contains three classics: Charlottes Web, Stuart Little and The Trumpet of the Swam, which are recommended for reading level ages of 9-12, but loved by younger and older alike. The writer captures the imagination and reminds the readers difficulties can be overcom
7、e, and that wonderful things take place in our everyday lives.21. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The child B. the book C. Narnia D. the attention22. We can learn from the text that _A. Harriet spies on others mainly out of curiosityB. children read the four books only
8、for pleasureC. only successful guys will like to visit the strange chocolate factoryD. only children of 9-12 years old are interested in the above books23. If a child loves adventure, he may prefer to read _.A. Harriet the SpyB. E.B. Whites classicsC. the Chronicles of NarniaD. Charlie and the Choco
9、late Factory24. How is A Wonderful Set of Classic Books different from other classic booksmentioned in the passage?A. It is loved by people of all ages.B. It can capture childrens imagination.C. It contains only one classic bookD. It can improve childrens knowledge of the world. BThe ancient Greek p
10、hilosopher Plato said, “Music is a moral law. It gives soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, and charm and joy to life and to everything.”We know that music brings joy and comfort, and makes us feel happy, Spencer says. But research has also discovered music plays a pow
11、erful role in the mental development of children. Music inspires creativity, imagination and self-expression. It also builds self-respect and is good for memory skills. The power of musicMuch research supports both Spencer and Plato. A Stanford University study found that musical training improves t
12、he way the brain processes the spoken word.Research from Canada found that children aged four to six years old who had music lessons had better memories, as well as higher ability to read and write and maths levelsNot in the curriculum (课程)Research shows its not that smart kids play music; its that
13、music makes kids smarter. It supports Spencers call for music to be a standard part of the school curriculum, like English and maths“Music is everywhere, but not at 75 percent of public schools around Australia who dont have a devoted music teacher, Spencer says. Its sad that many children dont have
14、 access to formal musical education, particularly when it has such an effect on a childs development.” Its up to parentsInvolving our children in music doesnt have to be expensive. And many parents give their kids musical exposure subliminally(下意识地), be it through singing, the radio or stereo. But p
15、arents can take it to the next level by talking about music and exposing kids to different styles. For many older children, music is part of their culture and while parents dont have to like it, they can still engage their kids in conversation about itIdeally, Spencer would like every child to learn
16、 an instrument. “Kids can access cheap instruments like a ukulele, recorder or harmonica(口琴), Spencer says. He says the Internet has a lot of free videos which teach you how to play instrumentsI cant stress enough how important music is, he says. It builds relationships, unites people and, most impo
17、rtantly, it is fun.”25. Platos words are mentioned at the beginning of the text to show that _A. music was important in ancient B. everything is related to musicC. Don Spencer admires Plato D. music has magic power26. From the research mentioned in the passage, we can learn _A .children aged four to
18、 six have better memories B. music can make children smarterC. there are no professional music teachers in AustraliaD. music is a standard part of the school curriculum in most schools27. It can be inferred from the last four paragraphs that _A. parents always expose their children to different musi
19、cB. musical instruments are often expensive and not available C . parents cannot talk about music with their older children D. people can have easy access to leaning how to play instruments28. What might be the best title for the passage?A. When Music Is Taught B. Why Music MattersC. What We Learn f
20、rom Music D. How Children Learn MusicCHow can we explain Lou Gehrigs attitude to his disease ? The great baseball star told the crowd at Yankee Stadium :” For the past two weeks you have been reading about my bad news .Today I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of this earth.” Many people
21、were moved by his words . The Iron Horse then described his many blessings and fortunes , saying a lot “I m lucky” and “Thats something”. Clearly , luck is a state of mind .To explore this question scientifically , Wiseman created a “luck lab ” at the university of Hertfordshire in England . Wiseman
22、 began by testing whether those who believe they are lucky are actually more likely to win the lottery (彩票). He invited 700 people .Although lucky people were twice as confident as the unlucky ones that they would win the lottery ,there was no difference in winnings .”Lucky people are far more satis
23、fied with their life than unlucky people .” Wiseman wrote in his charming book, The Luck Factor .Does this satisfied state of mind translate into actual life that someone might call lucky ? It does. Here s how .Wiseman found the lucky ones were half as anxious as the unlucky ones , that is , “ Becau
24、se lucky people tend to be more relaxed than others . They are more likely to notice opportunities even when they are not expecting them.”Wiseman discovered lucky people also score much higher in openness than unlucky people do . “ Lucky people are open to new experiences in their lives .” he notes.
25、Expectation also plays a role in luck . Lucky people expect good things to happen , and when they do ,they welcome them .But even in face of difficulty , lucky people turn the bad into good fortune . Considering the example set by one of the longest ALS sufferers in history ,Stephen W.Hawking once w
26、rote : “ I was lucky to have chosen to work in physics ,because that was one of the few areas ,in which my condition would not be a serious disability .” Unable to move , Hawking has made use of his fate by using it as a chance to change our understanding of the universe , which he has . Thats somet
27、hing.29. Based on this passage , we can infer Lou Gehrig_.A. is the luckiest man in the world B. earned good money after being illC. has been inspiring people a lotD. has written a lot of books on fate30. To prove his idea scientific ,Wiseman _ .A. invited Hawking to do the experiment B. did the exp
28、eriment in his luck lab C. studied 700 lucky lottery winnersD. asked Lou Gehrig to speak for him31. In the authors opinion ,lucky people are _ .A. indeed more fortune people in lifeB . less anxious and more relaxedC. always blind to his misfortune D. unlikely to succeed in life32. From the example o
29、f Stephen Hawking ,we cant conclude that_.A. he is grateful to his physical disease B. difficulty cant defeat the lucky man C. lucky people are envied by others D. a lucky person tends to see the positive side of the bad things in lifeD They are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according
30、 to the old saying.But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have the upper hand, researchers say. They have revealed that night owls are generally brighter and wealthier than those able to get up early in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on ar
31、ound 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late demonstrated the kind of intelligence associated with honored jobs and higher incomes. Larks or morning people, however, often acquired better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night ow
32、ls. The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the youngsters to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep in later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their peak in the morning. School performance and inductive (归纳的) intelligence, or problem solving,
33、 were measured and academic grades in the major subjects were also taken into account. The results showed that evening types scored higher than morning types on inductive reasoning, which has been shown to be a good estimate of general intelligence and a strong indicator of academic performance. The
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