内蒙古通辽市蒙古族中学2020届高三模拟（五）英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英 语第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIf youre planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals.Quebec City Summer FestivalWhen: July 4-14Where: Toronto, Quebec 300 shows, 1

2、0 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canadas biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festivalgoers to Quebec Citys historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent. Center of GravityWhen: July 28-30Where: Kelowna, B

3、ritish ColumbiaCanadas hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world. Future ForestWhen: August 5-7Where: Fredericton, New Brunsw

4、ickFuture Forest is an outdoor camping festival with a focus on electronic music. The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event but rather participants

5、 (参与者) who in some way contribute to the overall experience.Shambhala Music FestivalWhen: August 9-10Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia This is Canadas earliest electronic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself i

6、s the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala.21. What can people do in the Quebec City Summer Festival?A. Do some extreme sports.B. Play on the sandy beaches.C. Learn about Quebec Citys history.D. Enjoy the performances of superstars.22. What was Future Forest set up for at first?A. To hon

7、or a brilliant DJ.B. To promote electronic music.C. To raise money for a cancer patient.D. To provide outdoor camping activities.23. Which festival is Canadas earliest electronic music festival?A. Quebec City Summer Festival. B. Center of Gravity. C. Future Forest. D. Shambhala Music Festival.BAfter

8、 giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had musc

9、ular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles (障碍) and going for my

10、 dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didnt mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talke

11、d about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I eve

12、r would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had pas

13、sed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont have long to live anymore. But I still smile as much as I can.I to

14、ld you someday I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I will never get to do that. But I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Mathew24.T

15、he boy wanted to meet the author because _.A. he was interested in what the author was doingB. he wanted to get a gold medal himselfC. he admired the author very muchD. he wanted the author to know him too25.We can infer from the passage that _.A. Matthew was a determined boy and considered himself

16、as normalB. Rick used to have the same disease and later became a power lifterC. Matthew was to become a champion before he diedD. After meeting Matthew, Rick regarded him as normal26.The boy refused the authors medal because _.A. he wanted the picture insteadB. he would not be pitied by othersC. he

17、 did not know he would die soonD. he himself could earn one in the future27.The author wrote the passage with the purpose of _.A. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled childB. showing his admiration towards the disabled childC. telling an experience of meeting a disabled childD. expressi

18、ng his pity to all the disabled childrenCThe Song Dynasty(960-1279) is often referred to as the Chinese Renaissance(文艺复兴). For about three and a quarter centuries, under its rule, China enjoyed a period of economic growth with great artistic and intellectual achievements.One of the most important fa

19、ctors in the Song Renaissance was the printing press which made for a rebirth of classical Confucian learning. By the 10th century,printers were producing a large number of copies of the classical Confucian texts. With this increase in the production of books, education spread and became widely avai

20、lable.Printing also had its greatest influence on the Chinese political system. In the Song Dynasty, government examinations became the most important way to political power in China. For almost 1,000 years, China was governed by men who had done very well in examinations. Thousands of students stud

21、ied for the exams, and thousands of inexpensive books were required. Without printing, such a system would not have been possible.The Song period was also the golden age of Chinese painting. Emperor Huizong(1101-1125) was a talented painter who encouraged the arts. A royal painting academy was creat

22、ed and many fine artists were supported. The period is best known for nature subjects and landscape paintings. Guo Xi used perspective in his paintings and The Quict Valley is one of his best-known works. One of the greatest landscape painters of the period was Fan Kuan. His masterpiece, Travelling

23、among Mountains and Gorges, is one of the most famous Chinese paintings. Completed around the year 1000, it was inspired by the power of nature and the relative insignificance of humans.28. When was the Chinese Renaissance?A. Immediately after the Renaissance in Europe.B. During the Song Dynasty.C.

24、At the time of Confucius.D. in the year 1,000.29. What contributed to spreading the ideas of Confucius?A. The spread of education to the middle classes.B. Peoples new interest in classical texts.C. The development of painting.D. The printing press and a wide availability of books.30. How did people

25、become politicians at the time?A. Only members of the wealthy class could go into politics.B. A small number of powerful families ran the country.C. Only members good at painting were supported by the royalty.D. There was a special exam system to select politicians.31. From the passage we can know t

26、he painter of Travelling among Mountains and Gorges is A. Guo XiB. Emperor HuizongC. Fan KuanD. ConfuciusDWhat a Messy Desk Says About YouFor some time, psychologists have been studying how personality traits affect health and health-related choices. Not surprisingly, they have found that people ble

27、ssed with innate conscientiousness, meaning that they are organized and predictable, typically eat better and live longer than people who are disorderly. They also tend to have immaculate offices.What has been less clear is whether neat environments can produce good habits even in those who arent ne

28、cessarily innately conscientious. To find out, researchers at the University of Minnesota conducted a series of experiments. In the first experiment, they randomly assigned a group of college-age students to spend time in two office spaces, one of which was very neat, the other wildly cluttered (乱堆)

29、 with papers and other work-related stuff. The students spent their time filling out questionnaires unrelated to the study. After 10 minutes, they were told they could leave with an apple or a chocolate bar. Those students who sat in the orderly office were twice as likely to choose the apple as tho

30、se who sat among the mess.A second experiment, however, found that working in chaos has its advantages, too. In this one, college students were placed in a messy or a neat office and asked to dream up new uses for Ping-Pong balls. Those in messy spaces generated ideas that were significantly more cr

31、eative, according to two independent judges, than those in offices where stacks of papers and other objects were neatly arranged.The results were something of a surprise, says Dr. Vohs, the leader of the study. Few previous studies found much virtue in disorder. The broken window theory, proposed de

32、cades ago, holds that even slight disorder and neglect can encourage indifference and poor discipline.But in the study by Dr. Vohs, disordered offices encouraged originality and a search for novelty. In the final portion of the study, adults were given the choice of adding a health “boost” to their

33、lunchtime smoothie that was labeled either “new” or “classic.” The volunteers in the messy space were far more likely to choose the new one; those in the tidy office generally chose the classic version. “Disorderly environments seem to inspire breaking free of tradition,” Dr. Vohs and her co-authors

34、 conclude in the study, “which can produce fresh insights.”The implications of these findings are also practical. “My advice would be, if you need to think outside the box for a future project”, Dr. Vohs says, “then let the clutter rise and free your imagination. But if your primary goal is to eat w

35、ell or to go to the gym, pick up around your office first. By doing this, the naturally messy can acquire some of the discipline of the conscientious.”32. The underlined word “immaculate” in paragraph 1 probably means _.A. messyB. tidyC. terribleD. comfortable33. Which of the following can best expl

36、ain the broken window theory?A. Chaos begets chaos. B. Misfortune may be an actual blessing.C. Bad news has wings. D. When a door shuts, a window opens.34. Which of the following will Dr. Vohs probably agree with?A. More virtue exists in organized people.B. Creativity results from tidiness and disci

37、pline.C. Disorderly surroundings help to create new ideas.D. Workers good habits guarantee the success of a project.35. What can we conclude from the study results?A. The naturally neat people tend to be very creative.B. A messy office will cause quite low working efficiency.C. Environments can affe

38、ct peoples way of thinking and behavior.D. Peoples personalities are determined by their working environments.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Lavender essential oil (薰衣草精油) is obtained mostly from the flowers of the lavender plant. It has not only been used in making p

39、erfumes for many years but also has various health benefits._36_ Lavender essential oil is known as an excellent treatment for various types of pains including those caused by sore and tense muscles, muscular aches, backache, and so on. A study on postoperative pain relief showed that combining lave

40、nder essential oil vapor with the oxygen significantly reduced the amount of pain experienced.Promote sleep. Frequent studies on elderly patients have shown an increase in their sleep regularity when their normal sleep medication is replaced with some lavender essential oil being placed on their pil

41、lows. _37_ Therefore, it often replaces modern medicines for sleep issues.Reduce mental stress and anxiety. Lavender essential oil has a calming scent which makes it an excellent treatment for the nerve and anxiety issues. The refreshing aroma removes nervous exhaustion and restlessness while also i

42、ncreasing mental activity. _38_Provide hair care. _39_ A Scottish study reported that more than 40% of alopecia (脱发) patients in the study reported an increase in hair growth when they regularly applied lavender essential oil to the skin under their hair. Therefore, lavender oil is sometimes recomme

43、nded as a preventative measure for male pattern hairlessness._40_ There is a significant research on the effects of lavender, in combination with other essential oils, as a way to prevent the occurrence of breast cancer in mice. However, this could be an indication of an increased chance of lavender

44、 battling the presence of other cancers.A. Prevent cancer.B. Relieve muscle pain.C. It has a relaxing impact on people.D. Promote muscle strength and health.E. It has a wellresearched impact on the automatic nervous system.F. Lavender essential oil is very helpful in the treatment of hair loss.G. Th

45、erefore, it can be helpful in treating depression, nervous tension and emotional stress.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two birthdays, One mistakeZackary Johnson has a birthday coming up in a few days, so it wasnt surprising to have an envel

46、ope addressed to him last week.His mom, Glenda, _41_ immediately that it was spelled “Zachary” Johnson. She didnt find that unusual because many people spell Zackarys name _42_. But the senders pre-printed label made her confused. That name didnt _43_ up to anyone of her friends or relatives. She as

47、ked her husband, “Do you _44_ this name?” “Nope,” Steve responded and became somewhat _45_.Still, they agreed to _46_ the envelope to their son to see what was in it. Zack opened it to _47_ $20 in a birthday card that said “Happy Birthday, Zachary!” He was _48_and was ready to go shopping!However, t

48、he _49_ increased for Glenda. The card was unsigned. She was wondering why a _50_ would send money to her son and _51_ he would know it was Zacks birthday. A variety of scenes can go _52_ parents minds, especially when they hear stories about Internet crimes. They knew they would have to make some i

49、nquiries not only to give them _53_, but also to protect their son.“I know who that fellow is! He is an old farmer that lives out on Hillberry Road.” Glendas dad said when he was informed of the _54_.So the couple quickly drove out into the country and found the house. _55_, no one was home. Steve d

50、ecided to leave a brief but _56_ message that the call should be returned as soon as possible.The next day the old farmer called. The farmers great grandson, Zachary Johnson, had recently moved with his parents to Heavenly Drive. Thats the street where Zackary Johnson _57_. The farmer was sure surpr

51、ised by the _58_ of events. He figured hed have to send another card to his grandson. But Zackary Johnson, who is turning eleven years old in a few days, did the right thing. He and his parents _59_ their way down Heavenly Drive to the home of Zachary Johnson who is turning four years old in a few d

52、ays. They _60_ Zacharys great grandfathers card with the $20. Plus, Zackary Johnson wished Zachary Johnson a very Happy Birthday.41. A. expectedB. guessedC. added D. noticed42. A. hesitantlyB. incorrectlyC. quickly D. naturally43. A. matchB. backC. call D. build44. A. signB. likeC. bear D. recognize

53、45. A. embarrassedB. discouragedC. concerned D. ashamed46. A. presentB. returnC. address D. drop47. A. holdB. findC. reach D. pay48. A. relievedB. relaxedC. amused D. excited49. A. uneaseB. angerC. regret D. sadness50. A. relativeB. friendC. stranger D. farmer51. A. whoB. whatC. when D. how52. A. ov

54、erB. beyondC. through D. against53. A. faithB. peaceC. satisfaction D. confidence54. A. secretB. crimeC. conclusion D. situation55. A. AmazinglyB. UnfortunatelyC. InterestinglyD. Undoubtedly56. A. urgentB. updatedC. warning D. flexible57. A. walksB. travelsC. lives D. moves58. A. turnB. orderC. erro

55、r D. trend59. A. changedB. madeC. pushed D. cleared60. A. heldB. showedC. delivered D. purchased第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。More than 70 percent of king penguins could 61 (wipe) out by rising ocean temperatures, according to a recent survey.Their total population of 1.6

56、million today could be reduced by more than 1.1 million by 2100. 62 , many people are optimistic because these statistics show that the birds are not endangered at present. Rated as “of least concern”, they occupy the lowest category of extinction risk.But that could change as their fish 63 (supply)

57、 move further into the Southern Ocean, where there is only a 64 (hand) of islands to provide a home for the birds.King penguins require remote islands 65 are not too cold, have no winter sea ice and no fierce animals. If they have to swim more than 435 miles on 66 round trip to hunt for fish, their

58、waiting children can starve to death as their fat reserves become steadily 67 (few). It can take a parent three months 68 (deliver) fish to its young.The scientists, from the University of Strasbourg in France, whose study 69 (publish) in the journal Nature Climate Change so far, warn that the effec

59、ts of fish population moving further south could give rise 70 a large population crash of the penguins. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1

60、. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was punished once while I was at school. That was only because I forced to do something I didnt want to do it. I got punished because of the boy, who I was really frightened for. One day, he told me he will be sitting behind me. I was asked to move my pape

61、r so that he could read that Id written. I did as he said, but we were all caught cheating. I had to write a composition about honest. Learning what had happened, my head teacher criticized me or encouraged me to be trustworthy. I can hard forget the experience.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的笔友Peter对中国传统文化

62、很感兴趣，最近你校准备开办针对外国学生的中国书法社团，请给他写封信，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1. 社团开设目的； 2. 老师简介； 3. 社团内容（如听讲座、参加中国书法体验活动等）。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 参考词汇：书法calligraphy。 答案A篇21-23 DCD B篇 24-27 CABB C 篇28-31 BDDC D篇 32-35 BACC 七选五36-40 BCGFA完型41.-45 DBADC 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 DCBDB 56-60 ACABC 语法填空61. be wiped 62. However 63

63、. supplies 64. handful 65. that/which 66. a 67. fewer 68. to deliver 69. has been published 70. to 短文改错 I was punished once while I was at school. That was only because Iforced to do was something I didnt want to do it. I got punished because of the boy, who I was really frightened 删掉 it a for. One

64、day, he told me he will be sitting behind me. I was asked to move my paper so that he of would could read that Id written. I did as he said, but we were all caught cheating. I had to write a what both composition about honest. Learning what had happened, my head teacher criticized me honesty or enco

65、uraged me to be trustworthy. I can hard forget the experience. and hardly范文 Dear Peter,Knowing that you have a keen interest in Chinese traditional culture. I am writing to invite you to join the calligraphy club in our school.The club offers special classes that help foreigners appreciate the beaut

66、y of Chinese calligraphy. The teacher who is to teach in the club has a good command of Chinese calligraphy. Besides, with a high level of fluency in English, he is able to communicate with foreigners freely. There are a variety of activities in the club, including listening to lectures, taking part in Chinese calligraphy experiencing activities, watching videos and so on.Looking forward to your participation.Yours, Li Hua