2020-2022年新高考英语真题汇编专题12书面表达应用文（Word版附解析）.docx

1、专题12 书面表达之应用文考点研究试卷类型年份体裁话题新高考I卷，II卷2022邀请信给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。新高考I卷，II卷2021短文投稿向校刊Youth表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。新高考I卷，II卷2020新闻报道要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。真题剖析2022年新高考I卷假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroli

2、ne,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Caroline,This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program Talk and Talk. It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English we

3、ll, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. Id appreciate it if you take my invitation into considera

4、tion. Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是校广播站“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。1.词汇积累建立：establishset up了不起的：amazingfabulous帮助：aidassistance许多：plenty ofa lot of2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot.拓展句：You are our distinguished foreign

5、language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.【点睛】高分句型1This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)高分句型2Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.(运用了状语从句的省略)2022年新高考II卷假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and

6、Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Caroline,This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program Talk and Talk. It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an

7、 amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the w

8、hole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. Id appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration. Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是校广播站“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。1. 词汇积累建立：establishset up了不起的：amazingfabulous帮助：aidassistance许多：plenty ofa lot of2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：

9、As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. 拓展句：You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot. 【点睛】高分句型1This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)高分句型2Now, when having trouble in learn

10、ing English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. (运用了状语从句的省略)2021年新高考I卷你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。Youth and Me_【答案】Youth and MeIt has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that

11、accompanies me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which includes a lot of imaginative stories. These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon. Besides, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Refused as I was, I still received s

12、ome great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer.I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向校刊Youth表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。1.词汇积累建立：foundestablish沮丧的：upsetdepressed得到：receiveobtain赏析：enjoyappreciate2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：These stories can relieve my st

13、ress and broaden my horizon.拓展句：Not only can these stories relieve my stress, but also they can broaden my horizon.【点睛】高分句型1 When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which includes a lot of imaginative stories. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Refused as I was, I still received some g

14、reat encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer. (运用了as引导的让步状语从句还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)2020年新高考I卷假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括:1. 参加人员:2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:3. 活动反响。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。A Cross-Country Running Race_【答案】A Cross-Country Running RaceLast Sunday wi

15、tnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. Every runner

16、tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions.The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance

17、 for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive.【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。【详解】体裁:应用文时态:根据提示，时态应以一般过去时为主结构:总分总要求:1. 参加人员2. 跑步路线3. 活动反响第二步:列提纲(重点词组)attend/witness/ draw ones attention/ manage to do sth./ measure/ speak highly of/ provide sth. for sb.第三步:连词成句1. Last Sunday witnesse

18、d an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.2. The students selected from every class took part in the competition.3. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain.4. Every runner

19、 tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement.5. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions.6. The activity is highly spoken of, because not only does it provide

20、chance for us to exercise, but also makes us more cohesive.第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高分句型，例如:Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. 中which引导非限制性定语从句；The activity is highly thought of, because not only does it provide chance for us to exercise, but also makes us more cohesive.中使用了部分倒装。