THUSSAT诊断性测试（2022年1月）理科综合试卷.pdf

1、1 16 2 16 20221 300150 H 1 C 12 O 16 S 32 Zn 65 13678 1MAPMAP AMAP BMAP CMAP DMAP 2SAC AASAC BSACAPC CSACAPC DSAC 3DNAMaAUG AaRNARNA BmRNAM CDNAM6:1 DaTC 4AD ACD B CBCD DCDDC 5ACCACCMS12 A BACCMS C D 63 3 16 4 16 A B C D 7 ACO2 B CCO2 DCO2 8NA A22.4L CHCl3C-Cl3NA BpH=1H+0.1NA C1mol PCl31mol Cl2P-Cl5

2、NA D100g46%4NA 9 AC16H18O9 BK2Cr2O7 C D1mol5mol H2 10 ANa2SO3Cl2SO32-H2OCl2=SO42-2Cl-2H+BMgCl2Mg2+2OH-=Mg(OH)2 C1mol FeI21mol Cl22I-Cl2=2Cl-I2 DAgClH2S2AgClH2S=Ag2S2HCl 112019XYZWZXYWY3 AZXYW BXW CZX DW 12NaOHABH2OH+OH-AX B12NaOH CNa+AX DY2H+2e-=H2 13c molL-1 HClVmLNa2CO3V(HCl)Abc BNa2CO3 d Cc c(Na+

3、)+c(H+)=c(HCO3-)+2c(CO32-)+c(OH-)+c(Cl-)DmolL-1 86481418192163014150022688Ra22286Rn A226222488862RaRnHe B22688Ra22286Rn C D2242He 15 5 16 6 16 A B C D A B C102 D 16mFFtv-t 171n2n1n:2n=20:1Rab220V5V2A A B10W C40A DcdU211V 18OMONBMONSOSdSmqMON=120 A3:2 B5:2 C7:2 D9:2 19QOabOcdabecd AaOb Bcde Cad DOe 2

4、0EPEh10m/s2 A2kg B Ch=2mEk=40J Dh=4m20J 21hMm4:12mgg A g B 3g C D 17422323338 129 226amM7 16 8 16 g 1mM1aMkb m=2mM 239 110 2D mm 3 E9V A1mA R1 R2 R3 R A0.1A R1R2R3 4 A3 BP CSRL DP ERL FRLR-L=m2 2413LabcdmLRBabI 1cdabx 2cdabcd3cdaP 25192R37ACABRCABCDmPEAE=REPDP0.5gsin37=0.6cos37=0.8 1PEEp 2PAC 3PPDAP

5、 2614 9 16 10 16 122C2H5OH C2H5OC2H5+H2O 0.816g/mL CaCl2CaCl26C2H5OH 0.713g/mL 12X Y 212 31 412 5115%NaOHNaClCaCl22CaCl2NaCl 6X2333 2715COCO+H2SCOS+H2 1FeOOHCO(g)+H2S(g)COS(g)+H2(g)1 CO(g)+H2S(g)COS(g)+H2(g)H=COS 12 22L9mol H2Sa mol CO10minKp=0.2Kpn(H2S)=5molCO 32La molCO1molH2S2.COH2SCO.a =4H2S(g)C

6、O(g)COS(g)H2(g)240CK=1300C340CH2S(g)COS(g)t3300CCOS(g)340CH2S(g)5H2S 2814NiAlFe1 Ksp Fe(OH)2 Fe(OH)3 Al(OH)3 Ni(OH)2 Ksp 10-17 10-39 10-34 10-15 1 2 3 4c 1.010-5molL-1Ni2+1molL-1pHpH pH 5 2 2312111 16 12 16 299.NaCl mmolL-1 mmolm-2s-1 CO2 mmolm-2s-1 mmolm-2s-1 mmolmol-1 0 13.38 218.96 201.26 5.71 20

7、 13.47 231.55 208.10 5.76 70 12.62 260.04 188.86 5.02 120 9.16 301.65 163.77 4.40 1.CO2 2CO2 /3 309ECO 1 2 /3 319112 11b acd 21 3Ca2+12 32122n=20 1ABCF2 F1 2ABF2 1/16 3ABF2F21F2212 4DdDd672n+1n+1ab7c7e Dd67 45222 333-315 15 A B C 13 16 14 16 D E 210V0=30Lp=4atmt1V1=2Lp0=1atm p1=6.6atm t2p=4atmV=150m

8、l 343-415 15 A BX C D E 210LEDABABABABL=14m C n 35315 1Fe2+1 Fe2+CNO 2Cu(NH3)2AcCO CO HAc HAc HAc =3ZnSZnS2 a cm g/cm3NA 36515 APBr3BNaCH(COOC2H5)2CNaOHDH2SO4FOOOHOH180-CO2C10H18O2SOCl2GC8H16OCH2NH2CH3OHOONOCH3OHHE ROHRBr RBrNaRNaBr RCOOH+SOCl2 2 1A B F 2G 1215 16 16 16 13 A B C D E 4F 6 2 1 54-CH2=CHCH2CH2COOHCH2=CHCH2OH4-37115 35g/100mL 1LB 2 3M910710g90mL0.1mL90 4LBLB 38315 16bar1bararoA 11 TiT-DNAbar A B C16 2T-DNA KK 3 4T-DNADNAF16FDNA2PCRT-DNA 2