吉林省长春市第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语4月线上考试试题（PDF）.pdf

1、1长春二中 2019-2020 学年度下学期线上考试高二英语第一部分 单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）1.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _ sorry for myself.A.feelB.feelingC.to feelD.felt2.I am“one in a million”._,there are not many people like me.A.In other wordsB.In a wordC.On the other handD.For example3.I am very out

2、going and have learned to _ to my disability.A.adoptB.adaptC.suitD.accustomed4.The doctor _ a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.A.cut outB.cut acrossC.cut inD.cut up5.The local shops have been marked in on this map so that people can choose a house in a _ area.A.ambitio

3、usB.suitableC.beneficialD.absent6.I hope my suggestions will _ your approval.A.come aboutB.break outC.take placeD.meet with7.I have made no _ preparations for the coming exams.A.accurateB.adequateC.urgentD.suitable8.-I think he is taking an active part in social work.-I agree with you _.A.in a wayB.

4、in many waysC.on the wayD.in the way9.Germany _ war on France on August 3rd,1914.A.discussedB.openedC.happenedD.declared10.She was so sad because she failed in the math test.Lets _ her _.A.leave;behindB.leave;aloneC.leave;asideD.leave;out11.He _ his first wife who was considerate to him and soon mar

5、ried a girl who was 20 years junior_ him.A.divorced;toB.divorced from;to C.separated;withD.separated from;for12.If you want to know something about the details,please _ the website.A.purchaseB.distributeC.clickD.operate13.A household robot was going to be_ by Larrys wife,Claire.A.carried outB.sorted

6、 outC.figured outD.tested out14.It was then _ Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.who15.The WHO urged that all the countries _ measures to prevent COVID-19 spreading.A.takeB.must takeC.are to takeD.took第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15

7、小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AEssentials of Nutrition-Good nutrition VS malnutrition(营养不良)Author:Joel BresslerPrice:$29.99Essentials of Nutrition touches important health topics such as:the positive and negative aspects of nutrition;the importance of exercise;the necessity of vitamins,minerals,and water.It al

8、so advises how doctors andeducators will improve our health in the future.2Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest-Memoirs(回忆录)of a US Forest Service Wildlife BiologistAuthor:Hadley B.RobertsPrice:$19.99Preserve the Best and Conserve the Rest covers US Forest Service wildlife biologist Hadley B.Robe

9、rtshalf-centurycareerinwildlifeandfishhabitatconservationandpreservation.Itincludeshisaccomplishment,motives and influences behind his actions.Poodle(贵宾犬)Mistress-The Autobiographical Story of Life with Nine Toy PoodleAuthor:Sandi LatimerPrice:$22.99Poodle Mistress is a story of unconditional love a

10、nd devotion about nine dogs that changed author SandiLatimer s life.Her memoir(回忆录)details a twenty-seven-year journey as she and her husband cared forand enjoyed the funny behaviors of their toy poodles.A Professor and CEO True Story-A Fascinating Journey to SuccessAuthor:Richard T.ChengPrice:$13.9

11、5In A Professor and CEO True Story,Richard T Cheng shares how he overcame great odds and transformedfrom a struggling immigrant to million-dollar C EO and esteemed professor.This is a powerful andinspiring story of success and survival.16.Which book is about wildlife protection?A.Preserve the Best a

12、nd Conserve the Rest.B.Essentials of Nutrition.C.Poodle Mistress.D.A Professor and CEO True Story.17.Who probably enjoys reading Poodle Mistress?A.Those who are looking for success.B.Those who fight for animal rights.C.Those who are interested in natural world.D.Those who are pet lovers.18.What is t

13、he cheapest book mainly about?A.A story of life with poodles.B.Important health topics.C.An inspiring journey to success.D.Memoirs of a wildlife biologist.BWeve all had cases where weve waited just a bit too long to pay an electric bill or speedingticket But one man,from California by reasonable ass

14、umption,who goes by“Dave”,recently tookprocrastination(拖延)one step further,by paying a parking ticket almost a half-century after it was givenIn December 2018,the Minersville Police Department in Pennsylvania received a letter in themailWhoever wrote the letter decided it was best to keep his name s

15、omewhat unknown,so he put thereturn address as“Wayward Road,Anytown California”under the name“Feeling guilty”When the officers opened the envelope,they found a brief letter,along with a$5 bill,and a parkingticket dating all the way back to 1974The note read,“Dear PD,Ive been carrying this ticket aro

16、und for 40plus years always intending to payForgive me if I dont give you my infoWith respect,Dave.”Even though the initial parking ticket was only for$2,“Dave”must have felt awfully guilty because heleft 150 percent,or$3,in interestMichael Combs,the Police Chief of the Minersville Police Department

17、,stated in an interview that thesame ticket would cost about$20 if it was given today.Combs went on to share that the original ticket from1974 was given to a vehicle that had an Ohio license plateBecause there was no system for tracking tickets given to out-of-state cars back then,“Dave”could havego

18、tten away with never paying the$2 fineBut apparently,guilt got the best of him,and he decided tofinally cough up the money more than 40 years past its due date319.How much do we know about“Dave”?A.He lives in Wayward Road,Anytown CaliforniaB.The police are trying to find out more about himC.His car

19、probably came from Ohio at that timeD.“Dave”is of course the mans real name indeed20.Why didnt“Dave”pay for the parking ticket until recently?A.He completely forgot about it in the past 44 yearsB.He didnt find it until almost half a century laterC.He failed to find out who he should pay the money to

20、D.He didnt pay for it just because of procrastination21.What drove“Dave”to pay for the parking ticket at last?A.A strong sense of guiltyB.Fear of being tracked by the policeC.Worry about being fined moreD.Sudden change of his financial situation22.Which of the following can be the best title?A.Polic

21、e Chief of the Minersville Police Department Shares a StoryB.Mysterious Procrastinator Finally Pays 44-Year-Old Parking TicketC.Unusual Letter Comes from Wayward Road,Anytown CaliforniaD.Parking Ticket Carried Around for Almost Half a Century from OhioCMy summer hols wrCWOT.B4,WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my

22、 bro,his GF&thr 3:-KIDS FTF.ILNY,its gr8.Can you understand this sentence?If you cant,dont feel too bad:neither could the middle schoolteacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak:the language of computerizedcommunication found on the Internet or cellphones.To newcomers,it can l

23、ook like a completely foreignlanguage.School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writ ing.They fear the languagecould become corrupted(面目全非的).Everyone should just relax,say linguists

24、(语言学家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a goodthing.David Crystal,from the University of Wales,argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new languageuse and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.Geoffrey Nurnberg,from StanfordUniversity,agrees.“People get better at w

25、riting by writing,”he says.“Kids who are now doing textmessaging,e-mail,and instant messages will write at least as well as,and possibly better than,theirparents.”Linguist James Milroy says,for centuries,it is believed without exception that young people areharming the language.And when todays teena

26、gers become tomorrows parents,they too will think thisway.Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become“corrupted”;they simply change to meet thenew needs.However,Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and writeStandard English.Cynthia McVey says,“I can

27、understand Netspeak worries teachers and its important thatthey tell their pupils that text messaging is for fun,but that learning to write proper English is a must fortheir future.”23.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To give the main idea.B.To lead in the topic.4C.To compare an example.

28、D.To raise a question24.Who can understand the Netspeak in England?A.Middle school teachers.B.Parents.C.Linguistics.D.Teenagers.25.Who believes Netspeak users can help improve writing?A.Cynthia McVeyB.David CrystalC.Geoffrey NurnbergD.James Milroy26.Whats James Milroys attitude toward Netspeak?A.Pos

29、itive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.DAustralian magpies can understand what other birds are saying to eachother,a new study has found.The research,published in the journal Animal Behaviour,says themagpie has learned themeanings of different noisy miner calls andessentially eavesdrops(偷听)to find ou

30、t which predators(食肉动物)are near.Noisy minersa small,native honeyeaterhave different warning calls for ground-based and aerial(飞行的)predators.By playing both kinds of recording to a series of wildmagpies,researchers observed themagpies raising their beaks(喙)to the sky,or dropping their heads to the gr

31、ound.Researchers attracted the magpies with cheese,then played the noisy miner calls,videotaping theresults.As a control,they also rolled a large orange ball towards the magpies to see how they ordinarilytilted(倾斜)their beaks to ground threats,and threw the ball to see how they reacted to aerial thr

32、eats.The researchers recorded an average maximum beak angle of 29 degrees for the thrown ball,and anaverage maximum of nine degrees when it was rolled.The miners aerial warning caused an average maximum beak angle of 31 degrees,and the groundwarning caused an average maximum of 24.One of the studys

33、authors,Dominique Potvin,said the magpies showed an astonishing level of insight.Magpies and miners broadly face the same types of predators and the two frequently live in the sameecosystem.Potvin said this had encouraged the magpies learned behaviour.Magpies are generally found on the ground and no

34、isy miners are generally found up in trees.It pays forthe magpie to pay attention to somebody who has a better view of predators than they do.”She said it was unclear whether other birds could do the same,but it was highly likely other magpiesaround Australia already did.“Magpies are a pretty smart

35、group.Were not sure if theyre learning this from other magpies or iftheyre figuring it out on their own,but the ability is there.”As part of the experiment,researchers also played a third call:a common,non-warning call from acrimson rosella.They found the magpies did not respond.Potvin said that we

36、had been actively exploring animal cognition(认知)research.“Its a good piece ofthe puzzle，”Potvin said.“Looking at the social relationships between species that live in communities.”27.What have the researchers found about Australian magpies?A.They can understand other bird calls.B.They can communicat

37、e with noisy miners.C.They have a special preference for cheesesD.They have the ability to warn the predators.28.How did the researchers get their findings?A.By calculating the beak angles of aerial and ground predators.5B.By comparing the magpie and the miner responses to threats.C.By monitoring th

38、e magpie responses to the miner warning calls.D.By recording the magpie louder scream for other birds attention.29.The magpies cognition can help them.Ahave a better view of the predators than the minersBbetter protect themselves from the potential threatsCcooperate with other birds to drive away th

39、e predatorsDlive in harmony with other birds in the same ecosystem30.We can learn from the passage that.A.the magpies are smart learners of other birds behaviourB.its likely that other birds have developed the same abilityC.the findings have clarified the relationships between speciesD.a lot more re

40、mains to be explored about animal cognition第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）In a study recently published in the journal Neuron,researchers found that super memorizers dont haveunusually large brain regions that allow them to remember a lot of information._31_ Here are a few oftheir favorite tricks that c

41、an help you to remember things in your everyday life.To Remember:New wordsTechnique:Change routineIn a study,a group of students studied a list of words in two separate sessions.Some studied in a messyroom ant some in a neat space.One group of students spent both sessions in the same room,while the

42、othersplit the sessions between the two environments.During a test,the students who studied in multiple placesremembered much more._32_ That includes the time of day,the music in the background,whetheryou sit or stand,etc.To Remember:Your PINTechnique:Count it outYou could use your birthday,or your

43、phone number,but identity thieves have a way of figuring thosenumbers out._33_ Write a four-word sentence.Then count the number of letters in each word.Forinstance,“This is my PIN”=4223.To Remember:FacesTechnique:Focus on nosesWhile some super memorizes specialize in associating names with faces,the

44、 memory-palace techniquedoesnt work as well if the image of the face is changed in any way.Rather than focusing on eyes,as mostpeople do,focus on the centre or to the left of a persons nose._34_To Remember:Facts&figuresTechnique:_35_To learn and remember statistics,reviewing the material repeatedly

45、over alonger time is far moreeffective than repeating it in a shorter one.If your exam is in a week,study today and then again in a day ortwo.If its a month away,study today and then wait a week before your second session.A.value examsB.Give yourself timeC.This allows you to take in their whole face

46、.D.Their brain structures are in fact the same as the rest of ours.E.Instead,try this tip from Dominic,an eight-time World Memory Champion.F.The theory is that your brain links the words to the environment around you.G.Studies showed that varying other aspects of your environment can also help.第三部分

47、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）6第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life is colorful.Sometimes its just like potato salad;when its shared,it became a picnic.With three young children to bring up,my husband John and I were very _36_.Can we go on apicn

48、ic,Mom?my six-year-old daughter,Becky_37_.Please.I had said no so many times in_38_ months,and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could _39_.To her _40_,Iagreed.I prepared a few sandwiches and _41_ a cooler with ice and drinks and called John _42_.My eleven-year-old twin sons loaded the coo

49、ler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went tospend some _43_ time together as a family.About the time I got the lunch _44_ out on the table,John arrived on the _45_.That was oneof the happiest meals we ever shared together.The meal was full of _46_.We felt a closeness that hadbeen hidden

50、 by work and school responsibilities for so many months.John and the boys _47_ rocksinto the lake,Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly at the picnic table,_48_ God for blessing me withsuch a wonderful family.That night as our children went to bed,I kissed their cheeks.It _49_ me what a wonderful li

51、fe Ihad.As I walked out of the room it dawned on me that even the busiest _50_ could become a picnicwhen its shared with the ones you _51_.Even though kids have now grown up and _52_ fromhome,I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.Maybe today would be a good time

52、to _53_ potato salad,call all of my _54_ kids,feed somehungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake.Since life is like potato salad,lets make it a _55_.36.A.patientB.oldC.occupiedD.poor37.A.beggedB.doubtedC.askedD.wondered38.A.comingB.recentC.followingD.late39.A.lastB.approachC.relaxD.wait40.A

53、.disappointmentB.sadnessC.surpriseD.embarrassment41.A.suppliedB.filledC.provideD.compared42.A.at workB.off workC.on businessD.at home43.A.unhappyB.quantityC.qualityD.unfortunate44.A.cookedB.spreadC.takenD.made45.A.sceneB.sightC.viewD.scenery46.A.communicationB.expectationC.hopeD.laughter47.A.missedB

54、.tookC.skippedD.left48.A.trustingB.thankingC.praisingD.praying49.A.refreshedB.questionedC.beatD.hit50.A.lifestyleB.timeC.worldD.occupation51.A.loveB.enjoyC.ownD.have52.A.left aloneB.left behindC.moved awayD.ran away53.A.watchB.appreciateC.plantD.cook54.A.handsomeB.youngC.matureD.grown55.A.picnicB.sa

55、ladC.lifeD.purpose第卷（非选择题满分 40 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。In the West,some people believe that personality can be predicted according to the blood type7_56_ the person was born with.People with blood type A,for example,_57_(consider)morelikely to be serious,ha

56、rd-working,and quiet,while people with blood type O are likely to be popular andoutgoing,yet often unable _58_(finish)what they start.Though this belief continues to be strong,some people question whether it is true.The blood-type personality theory _59_(start)in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takehi n

57、oticedpersonality similarities and _60_(different)among his workers.This idea soon went out of fashion,_61_ it was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s.The beliefis still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring countries.Most Asians might be

58、lieve_62_ the blood-type theory,but for many it seems _63_(harm)and not something to be taken tooseriously.Is the belief true?The scientists in Asia largely dismiss(摒弃)the belief as a modern-day superstition(迷信).Most studies have failed to find any strong _64_(connect)between blood and personality._

59、65_(general),scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on thisquestionable theory.第四部分写作(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节:单词拼写。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据所给首字母及汉语意思，写出恰形式的单词。66.She c_(祝贺)herself on her having done a good job.67.He didnt get a_(恼怒)with you for your behaviour.68.I shall t

60、ell her politely but f_(坚定地)that it is not any business of hers.69.A famous writer wrote a b_(传记)of the respectable president.70.The sunlight was r_(映射)in the water.71.The knives arent s_(锋利的)enough to cut the grass.72.He wasnt a_(意识到的)that he had been made fun of.73.They were s_(受惊吓)to death by the

61、 terrible snowstorm.74.Everybody is required to p_(参加)in the spring outing.75.For the s_(安全）of the house,a fence was made around it.第二节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，

62、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Our class joined in a meaningful activity during the winter vacation.First,we went to visit the old ladywho lived all alone.Some chatted with her but others helped do a thorough cleaning for us.When the workwas done,the house looked real neat and tidy.Then we went to the sport center,where all equipmentneeded polished.We set out to work at once.Everything was dust-free at n o time.Having done all this,wesaw a pleasant community than before.Tiring as we were,we felt happy as all of our work was paid off.