四川省成都市树德中学2022届高三英语10月阶段性测试试题(含答案).pdf
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1、高三英语 2021-10 阶考第 1 页 共 5 页 树德中学高 2019 级高三上学期 10 月阶段性测试英语试题 考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分 命题、审题:高三英语备课组第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do this weekend?A.Do some surveys.B.Organize t
2、he information.C.Plan out her project.2.How many students took the exam last Friday?A.18.B.22.C.40.3.What will the man do about his foot?A.Get an X-ray.B.Ice it.C.Call a doctor.4.What is the man confused about?A.What to wear.B.Where to eat.C.When to go to school.5.What are the speakers mainly talkin
3、g about?A.When they should bring things on the plane.B.What is not allowed in checked bags.C.Why new regulations are made in Canada.第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.W
4、hat did the man have trouble doing?A.Reading.B.Seeing road signs.C.Seeing the television screen.7.How did the man get his eye problem?A.It happened over time.B.It runs in the family.C.He injured his eyes.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Who was a professor of English literature?A.The womans mother.B.The womans
5、father.C.The womans grandfather.9.How much money are the stamps worth?A.About$1000.B.About$10,000.C.About S100,000.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the mans attitude towards learning English?A.Confident.B.Afraid.C.Cautious.11.What does the man learn from the most?A.Popular TV shows.B.News shows.C.E
6、xtra classes.12.What is the woman?A.She is a waitress.B.She is a tutor.C.She is a reporter.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Which season does the woman prefer?A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.14.What are the speakers doing?A.Walking their dogs.B.Driving around.C.Running.15.Where did the speakers plan to reach?A.Lo
7、st Lake.B.Rocky Point.C.The Arrowhead Trail.16.Where do the speakers see the red dot?A.On a map.B.In the forest.C.On a road sign.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the name of the schools basketball team?A.The Eagles.B.The Peacocks.C.The Pandas.18.What did the school raise money for?A.A hospital.B.W
8、omens equality.C.The science fair.19.Who won the award for excellence in English?A.Greg.B.Shannon.C.John.20.When might the announcement take place?A.In February.B.In April.C.In June.高三英语 2021-10 阶考第 2 页 共 5 页 第二部分阅读理解(共二节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAn eg
9、g sinks to the bottom if you drop it into a glass of ordinary drinking water but what happens if you add salt?The results are very interesting and can teach you some fun facts about density(密度)What youll need:*One egg*Water*Salt*A tall drinking glassInstructions:Pour water into the glass until it is
10、 about half full.Mix in lots of salt(about 6 tablespoons)Carefully pour in plain water until the glass is nearly full(be careful not to mix the salt water with the plain water)Gently lower the egg into the water and watch what happens.Whats happening?Salt water is denser than ordinary tap water.The
11、denser the liquid is,the easier it is for an object to float in it.When you lower the egg into the liquid it drops through the normal tap water until it reaches the salt water,and at this point the water is dense enough for the egg to float.If you were careful when you added the tap water to the sal
12、t water,they would not mix,enabling the egg to amazingly float in the middle of the glass.21.Which of the following is the CORRECT order?_Mix in lots of salt.Gently lower the egg into the water.Carefully pour in plain water until the glass is nearly fullPour water into the glass until it is about ha
13、lf full.A.B.CD22.Why can the egg float in the water according to the passage?_A.Because ordinary tap water is denser than salt water.B.Because ordinary tap water is as dense as salt water.C.Because the denser the liquid is,the easier it is for an object to float in it.D.Because the more the liquid t
14、here is,the easier it is for an object to float in it.23.What will happen if you drop an egg into a glass of water with about 6 tablespoons of salt?_A.It will float in the water.B.It will sink to the bottom.C.Nothing will happen.D.The result is not known.BPoet William Stafford once said that we are
15、defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life than by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most peo
16、ple do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when I was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banne
17、r,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to se
18、e me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shake out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.Theyd get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-h
19、igh grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway.Here was life.And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parents doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew
20、brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessi
21、ty fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.24.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents home?A.It
22、 was less tiring.B.It would be faster and safer.C.Her kids would feel less confined.D.She felt better with other drivers nearby.25.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the be
23、auty of nature benefits ones healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals26.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to read.B.To order some food for them.C.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down.27.What could be
24、 the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country Life高三英语 2021-10 阶考第 3 页 共 5 页 CPeople often plan to receive medical exam but dont,resulting in increasing health care cost.A surprising number of citizens mean to complete
25、tax forms in time but forget to,forcing them to pay unnecessary fines.Many families miss the government deadline to complete financial aid forms,losing out on aid available for child care.How can policymakers help people follow through on important tasks?They use carrots and sticks:bonuses,late fees
26、,or regulations.These methods can be clumsy,and often arent effective for the situation at hand.Reminding people to form simple plans.however,provides a low-cost,simple,and powerful tool.Evidence is growing that providing prompts,which push people at key times to think through how and when they will
27、 follow through,make people more likely to act on tasks of importance.In one early randomized study on tetanus vaccination rates,for example,a team of social psychologists showed that 28%of Oxford University seniors got the shot after being encouraged to review their weekly schedules and to select a
28、 possible time to stop by the health center.They were also given a list of times when shots were available and a map showing the health centers location.Only 3%of the seniors got the shot when simply informed about how effective the shots were.People who make a plan gain an advantage from their psyc
29、hological forces.Specifically,they can overcome the tendency to put off as well as the tendency to be overly optimistic about the time it will take to accomplish a task.Imagine Sarah who wants to renew a car insurance,but it will require two hours of travel to and from a garage.Making a plan may lea
30、d her to lake two hours off and have her responsibilities covered by her colleagues while she is away.Moreover,she will be less likely to underestimate the time needed to accomplish the taska particularly common problem for complex tasks.People mistakenly believe that their strong intentions are eno
31、ugh to push them to perform desired behaviors.These psychological research results stress the need for policy decisions that encourage plan making and improve social welfare.28.What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1?A.Heavy burden of daily chores.B.Lack of task management skills.C.Disappointmen
32、t of over-ambitions.D.Failure to achieve original intentions.29.What does the randomized tetanus vaccination study show?A.People need to think deeply before they act.B.Specific reminders help people accomplish plans.C.Awareness of task significance matters in planning.D.Seniors need encouragement to
33、 have vaccination shots.30.What psychological benefit can people get from making a plan?A.They are realistic in the time required.B.They are optimistic about the outcome.C.They are confident to overcome hardship.D.They are careful with task arrangements.31.Who may be the intended readers of this tex
34、t?A.Medical staff.B.Government officials.C.Ordinary people.D.Social psychologists.D Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life,mostly for the better.However,social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at han
35、d is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college.Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be very or somewhat overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories.The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental
36、 involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago.This is usually interpreted as a sign that todays parents are trying to manage their childrens lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However,greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failin
37、g to let go of their adult children.In the context(背景)of this discussion,it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children.If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently,would t
38、his have been possible?Probably not.On the other hand,does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasnt present a generation ago?Many studies show that older parents todays grandparents would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so
39、 had not been a barrier.Furthermore,studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children.The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new;nor are requests for more money to be sent from home.This
40、phenomenon is neither good nor bad;it is a fact of college life,today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology,we live in an age of bettered communication.This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college.But i
41、t is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.32.The surveys inform us of .A.the development of technologyB.the changes of adult childrens behaviorC.the parents over-protection of their coll
42、ege children D.the means and expenses of students communication33.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?A.B.C.D.I:Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点)C:Conclusion高三英语 2021-10 阶考第 4 页 共 5 页 34.The writer believes that .A.parents today are more protective than those i
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