2022届安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题.docx
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1、黄山市2022届高中毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。答案应写在答题卷上,不能答在试题卷上。第卷 选择题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. Whats the mat
2、ter with Jack?A. His mother is in the hospital.B. He suffers from a serious illness.C. He lost a large sum of money.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Give Cheryl an F on her paper. B. Be easygoing with Cheryl.C. Make the rules clear to Cheryl.3. Whats the result of the basketball game?A.
3、It ended in a draw. B. It didnt really finish. C. The mans opponents won.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man always listens to the woman.B. The woman will turn the car around.C. The man doesnt know the way.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a subway station. B
4、. In a hotel. C. At a store.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why did many runners feel uncomfortable?A. They forgot to warm up.B. Freezing rain hit the area. C. It
5、 was too hot that day.7. How many runners got killed or slightly injured in total?A. 8. B. 21.C. 29.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How did the man get the tickets?A. By lining up at the ticket office. B. By winning an online activity.C. By buying them on the Internet.9. Why were the tickets sold out so quickly?
6、A. The singer is very popular. B. The tickets were not expensive.C. There were only 1,000 tickets.10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does Stephen worry about for buying second-hand items?A. The guaran
7、tee periods.B. The prices. C. The quality.12. What did Kate buy four months ago in the second-hand market?A. Some clothes.B. A bike. C. A toy.13. What will Stephen probably do to look for the book?A. Go to the library. B. Go to the second-hand market. C. Search online.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Why was th
8、e flight stopped?A. The aircraft went wrong. B. There was extreme weather. C. A father asked the airline for help.15. When should the operation be done?A. In 8 hours.B. In 5 hours.C. In 3 hours.16. What would have happened if the operation hadnt been done in time?A. The boy wouldve lost his life. B.
9、 The boy wouldve been disabled.C. The boy wouldve lost his mind.17. When did the flight reach the airport in Urumqi?A. At 1:24 a.m.B. At 1:36 a.m.C. At 2:10 a.m.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Why did Mr. Wang write the letter to his neighbor?A. To express his admiration. B. To make a complaint. C. To give so
10、me advice.19. What did Mr. Wang do after pointing out the mistakes?A. Attach correct music scores in the letter. B. Send the letter to his neighbor.C. Post the letter on the Internet.20. What does the speaker think of Mr. Wang?A. Warm-hearted but silly. B. Experienced and serious.C. Wise and humorou
11、s.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMusic for LifeLearning music is important for the educational and personal development of young people!Learning an instrument: how do pupils choose?All our teachers are highly qualified and experienced musici
12、ans, and pupils can learn to play a wide range of instruments, from the keyboard to the drums(鼓). We have open days when new pupils who are unsure which instrument to choose can come to the centre. They are able to speak to teachers about which instrument might be best for them, and they can also se
13、e and hear classes in action.Who is responsible for buying the instruments?Parents usually have to provide instruments. But parents of beginners are advised not to buy an instrument until they are told that a place is available. They should also find out from the teacher the most suitable type of in
14、strument to get.When and where do lessons take place? Lessons are available in many schools, usually during the day. If there is no lesson available for a particular instrument in a particular school, other arrangements can be made at one of our music centres for lessons on Saturday afternoons or we
15、ekday evenings.How are pupils taught?Pupils can learn in small groups, in classes or individually, depending on their needs. Small groups of three pupils have lessons that last thirty minutes. Class lessons last forty-five minutes and have at least ten pupils. Individual lessons are offered only to
16、pupils who have some experience.Starting young: when can pupils begin?Children are never too young to become interested in music. We have special “Musical Youth” classes for children from the age of 3 to 8. These are designed to encourage young children to enjoy music through a variety of activities
17、 including singing, musical games, listening and movement. “Musical Youth” classes take place on Saturday mornings with groups of about 18 children. A parent or other adult must attend each session, and they are encouraged to sit with their children and help them with the activities.21. What can we
18、learn from the text? A. Pupils are advised to learn special instruments on Sunday afternoons.B. Teachers at the centre should prepare the right instruments for pupils.C. Pupils are offered open days by the centre to choose a right instrument.D. Parents are required to stay with their kids during the
19、 learning process.22. What is the wise choice for a child with some experience?A. Individual lessons.B. Class lessons for more than ten. C. “ Musical Youth” classes. D. Small groups lessons for three. 23. Who is the text intended for? A. Teachers. B. Pupils. C. Musicians. D. Parents. BMatt Doogue, a
20、 34-year-old nature photographer, had been suffering from depression when he first found his passion for taking pictures of insects and his work is now featured in National Geographic. He says that he tried to take his own life nine years ago after hitting rock bottom. “In the beginning, I was so pa
21、ranoid(多疑的) and angry that I couldnt leave the house,” says Doogue. “When I attempted to end my life, I knew I needed to see someone. I went to the doctors and got treatment, but I knew that I needed something more and thats when I started photography. ”Now a dad of two, Doogue found that looking at
22、 insects through a camera helped him in ways he could never have imagined and it proved to be the lifeline he needed. It had a calming effect that helped him to disconnect from stress; and his astonishing images, showing insects and spiders in amazing detail against brightly colored backgrounds, cau
23、ght the eye of publishers at National Geographic. “I ended up as one of their featured photographers,” recalled Doogue. “It was the peak of my career. It was incredible.” Originally from Salford, Greater Manchester, he now lives in Armadale, West Lothian, Scotland. Though he fears that Scotland is i
24、n the middle of an epidemic(流行病) of male suicide, he believes that sharing his love of nature photography can help others to cope with their mental health issues as well. “I think the problem is this man-up approach; the idea that men need to be strong puts so much pressure on young males to be fine
25、 all the time,” says Doogue. “This is why I try and be so open about my own experience. Whenever I am out with my camera, I dont think about my other worries. It is just me and the environment around me. You can lose yourself in a spider making its web.” 24. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us abou
26、t Doogue?A. Why Doogue wanted to end his life.B. When Doogue turned photographer.C. How Doogue became depressed. D. Why Doogue took up photography.25. What causes Scottish men to develop mental health problems?A. The way men employ to solve problems.B. The lack of love for mens life and work.C. The
27、idea that men are expected to be strong.D. The worry that men get separated from people.26. How did photography benefit Doogue? A. It helped him to escape from pressure. B. It provided him with life-saving skills. C. It gave him a new way to express himself. D. It offered him an opportunity to explo
28、re nature.27. What is the main purpose of the author in writing the text? A. To warn the seriousness of mental problems. B. To introduce Doogues fighting depression. C. To show the benefits of nature photography. D. To advise the readers to get close to nature.CScientists have long sought to prevent
29、 sharp memories from dulling with age, but the problem remains unsettled. Now research published in Scientific Reports suggests virtual reality might help older people recall facts and events based on specific details. The study involved 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half
30、spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth; they wore headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighborhoods while completing small tasks. The other half, in the control group, used electronic tablets to play games that did not require recalling details.
31、 After 15 sessions, the latter performed roughly the same as before on a long-term memory test. But the Labyrinth players gain an improvement in memory through the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais of the University of California said the improvements brought them up to the level of another group of y
32、ounger adults taking the same memory tests.Meredith Thompson, an education researcher, studies learning through VR games but was not involved in the new study. “It would be great to actually follow people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory.” She says, adding VR can pr
33、ovide greater involvement than other games. Waiss team is now investigating how long the observed effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.A cognitive(认知) psychologist, Daniel Simons, who was also not involved in the study, notes experiments with other games that claim to
34、 train the brain have often failed to evaluate this. And it remains unclear how test performance in a laboratory setting might translate to real-world situations. The outcome, Simons notes, “needs to be repeated, ideally with a much larger group, before its treated as a strong finding.”For now, Wais
35、 says, the team hopes its studies with similar-sized groups will help draw funding to test the game in a larger pool of participants.28. What is the text mainly about?A. Virtual reality may better older adults memory. B. Old people should play VR games to avoid aging.C. Virtual reality might change
36、peoples memory.D. Peoples memory tends to fade as theyre aging.29. What is Meredith Thompsons attitude to the research?A. Uncaring. B. Cautious. C. Worried. D. Satisfied.30. Why does the research need improving according to the scientists?A. It failed to receive financial support.B. It couldnt be ap
37、plied in the real world.C. The test performance was unsatisfying.D. Limited participants made it unconvincing.31. Where may the text come from?A. A science fiction. B. A book review.C. A science magazine.D. A sports magazine.DTodays journalists face modern challenges. Online media platforms are spri
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