宁夏银川一中.pdf
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1、机密启用前【考试时间:5 月 15 日 15:00-16:40】银川一中、昆明一中强强联合高考猜题卷英语试卷本试卷共三个部分。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置上贴好条形码。2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题
2、:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APrinceton Universitys TigerTransit Shuttle SystemPrinceton Universitys TigerTransit shuttle system operates on a fixed route schedule,providing transportationthroughout the Princeton campus and surrounding community.The system is free
3、and open to the public,except forlate-night on-demand service and service from Princeton Junction,when passengers must present a valid UniversityID to board.Check the TPS homepage or Tweeter feed for any possible changes.RouteOriginViaDestinationTimeRoute 1GradEquadLot 218 am-9 pmRoute 2MerwickEquad
4、PPPL7:30am-7:30pmRoute 3Princeton Junction Campus Visiting ParkingEquad7am-9pmReal-time Bus AppDownload TripShot to your Android or iOS device for real-time bus arrival info on the go.You can also planyour trip by tracking the real-time arrival of your bus with TripShot right from your desktop or ta
5、blet.While amobile login is required for night-time on-demand services,no password is required to track bus locations using ourpublic instance.To get started,simply open TripShot select public system “TigerTransit”,On-demand BusServiceOn-demand Bus Service is available seven days per week during the
6、 academic year,excluding holidays.Provide service for all campus academic and residential buildings.Riders can now request on-demand service rightfrom the TripShot app(Android or iOS).Please note for on-demand service requests,users must create a freeaccount.1.Where else can you enjoy a ride of the
7、TigerTransit shuttle system?A.Princeton Junction with no University ID.B.Downtown academic buildings.C.Amusement parks.D.The area around the Princeton University.2.What can be done on TripShot app?A.Track real-time bus arrival information.B.Request on-demand service after 9 am.C.Clean up your deskto
8、p and tablet.D.Use passwords to track information.3.Which is the common stop of the three routes?A.Grad.B.Equad.C.Campus Visiting Parking.D.Merwick.BA hotel that calls itself the worlds first“polar bear hotel“has opened in northeastern China.The Polar BearHotel is part of the Harbin Polarland amusem
9、ent park in Harbin,the capital and largest city in Heilongjiangprovince.It opened earlier this month and promised that guests would be able to see live polar bears from all 21 guestrooms.Whether youre eating,playing or sleeping,polar bears will keep you company,Harbin Polarland said in astatement on
10、 the WeChat messenger service.Photos and videos from Chinese state media showed people watchingtwo polar bears in a closed,indoor space with artificial ice and small pools of water.Yang Liu is a spokeswoman for Harbin Polarland.She told Reuters that the indoor area is the only part of thebears total
11、 living space.She said they are also let outdoors when temperature and air quality permits.Liu addedthere has been very high interest in staying at the hotel,where rooms cost from about$290 to$351 a night.But some animal rights activists have criticized the hotel.Jason Baker is vice president at ani
12、mal rights groupPETA.He told Reuters,“Polar bears belong in the Arctic,not in zoos or glass boxes in aquariums-and certainlynot in hotels.He added,“Polar bears are active for up to 18 hours a day in nature,roaming home ranges that canscan thousands of miles,where they enjoy a real life.In 2016,a sho
13、pping center in the southern city of Guangzhou drew worldwide criticism after videos showed apolar bear named Pizza lying on her side in a glass-walled area.Harbin Polarland was established in 2005.It calls itself the worlds first polar performing arts amusement park.4.What makes the Polar Bear Hote
14、l in Harbin unique?A.Guests can watch polar bears in their room.B.Polar bears will play with tourists.C.Tourists have chances to film videos with polar bears.D.Guests can touch polar bears in outdoor space.5.Whats Jason Bakers attitude towards the Polar Bear Hotel?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Positive.D
15、.Favorable.6.What can we learn about polar bears?A.Its secure for them to stay in the zoo.B.They can enjoy a happy life in glass boxes in aquariums.C.They fall asleep in most of the time in nature.D.The range of their activity can cover thousands of miles.7.From which is the text probably taken?A.A
16、science report.B.A travel brochure.C.A textbook.D.A news report.CIts no surprise that stress and anxiety are often viewed in a negative light,but Lisa Damour,a private-practicepsychologist,suggests theyre not always bad for us.She claims that a little bit of both can help build mentalresilience(适应力)
17、and these experiences can sometimes benefit us.Damour explained how stress often occurs when people operate at the edge of their abilities-when they pushthemselves or are forced by situations to stretch beyond their familiar limits.This can result from both bad and goodevents,she said.For instance,b
18、eing fired is stressful,but so is bringing a baby home for the first time.She describedhow stress is unavoidable in daily life and that medium levels of stress“can have an inoculating function,whichcan lead to“higher than average resilience when we face new difficulties.Anxiety gets an unnecessarily
19、 bad comment,she said,Anxiety is an alarm system inside the body,likelyhanded down by evolution,which informs us of threats from both outside,such as a driver turning aside suddenly,and inside,such as when weve wasted too much time and its time to get started on a task.”Viewing anxiety as sometimes
20、helpful or even protective allows people to make good use of it,suggestsDamour.For example,she often tells the teenagers she works with in her practice to pay attention if they start to feelanxious at a party because their nerves may be warning them of a problem.8.When do people feel stressed accord
21、ing to Damour?A.They have much work to do.B.They lose their favorite things.C.They deal with different situations.D.Theyre engaged in doing unfamiliar things.9.What does the underlined word“inoculating probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Unexpected.B.Unbearable.C.Positive.D.Determining.10.Whats the purpo
22、se of paragraph 3?A.To explain the reason for being anxious.B.To demonstrate the benefits of anxiety.C.To state the risk of being anxious.D.To present the solution to anxiety.11.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Stress and anxiety arent always bad.B.Stress and anxiety are part of our lives.C.We
23、 should focus on positive things in life.D.We should deal with stress and anxiety carefully.DMany researchers use the term artificial intelligence(AI)to describe the thinking and intelligent behavior bymachines.While AI can be helpful to human beings,scientists warn it can also be a threat.Stuart Ru
24、ssell,who teaches computer science at the University of California,Berkeley,says humans shouldmake AI products that we like.“In the future,Russell says,“many of todays jobs that require a lot of physical labor will be replaced bymachines with artificial intelligence.These include agricultural jobs,a
25、nd ones with repetitive duties like telephonecall centers.Al machines can also replace jobs like ones in the financial industry-jobs that require studying a lot ofdata.The health industry is one area that artificial intelligence is already changing.AI can process huge amounts ofdata,so doctors can u
26、se the most up-to-date information to diagnose and treat patients.IBMs Watson technology is already in use at hospitals in North and South America,Europe and Asia.Watsonhelps doctors keep up with information.There is also a dangerous side of artificial intelligence.One example is combining drone tec
27、hnology and AI tocreate autonomous weapons.Stuart Russell is working to create international treaties to ban such weapons.He says the risk is that peoplewill use the technology to develop a kind of“poor mens nuclear weapon”.IBMs Banavar points out the value of artificial intelligence,including searc
28、h engines and the autopilotfunction on planes.The debate about whether artificial intelligence is good or bad for humans continues.Researchers agree there isno question that the technology is here,and that will continue to change the life on our planet.12.What can be inferred from Russells words in
29、paragraph 3?A.Peoples lives are becoming better.B.Machines are cleverer and cleverer.C.More people are in danger of unemployment.D.People are bored with todays physical jobs.13.According to Banavar,which of the following statements is the value of Artificial Intelligence?A.Machines with AI can take
30、the place of human beings.B.Machines with AI can help doctors treat and diagnose all diseases.C.Machines with AI can only fly a plane by itself without the need for a pilot.D.Machines with AI can be used in many fields,search engines included.14.What do the researchers most probably agree with?A.AI
31、is definitely changing human life.B.AI will change our life for the better.C.More people are needed in developing AI.D.AI is a big threat to people in the future.15.What is the best title of the text?A.The Wide Usage of AIB.AI:a Double-edged SwordC.A Breakthrough in Developing AID.AI:a Threat for Hu
32、mans第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With smiling eyes,a quick wit and a good sense of humor,Jia Ling has long been a well-known femalecomedian.16Jia,39,starred in and directed the film,Hi,Mom,which by Feb 23rd has earned more than 4 billion yuan.Jiabecame the top
33、box office grossing female director in China and is on the path to becoming an international name inthe filmmaking industry.17One factor may be her passion for comedy.Jia graduated from Beijings Central Academy of Drama in 2003.Inthe last 18 years she has performed crosstalk in various competitions
34、and shows.She has also played comedic rolesin many comedies on the big screen,18Showing her keen sense of comedy,Jia ensured that Hi,Mom hit homefor those who needed a laugh.For example,when Shen Guanglin goes on a date with Li Huanying,Shen suffersfrom a case of diarrhea(腹泻),leading to an awkward a
35、nd humorous scene.19Apart from funny scenes,Hi,Mom focuses on the pure and sincere relationship between mother anddaughter.It was regarded as a heartwanning comedy by Hollywood Reporter.Chinas New Year box office tendsto reward titles with broad family fun-and sentimentality(多愁善感)rarely hurts.20A.So
36、 what is the secret behind Jias success?B.Another factor is that the approach to the film also makes Jias works stand out.C.which ultimately led to the connection between the stage and film.D.making her an outstanding comedian welcomed by many viewers.E.This film truly breaks the happy atmosphere wi
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