广东省2020年中考英语试题【附答案】.pdf

1、2020 年广东省中考英语二语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Judies class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into theclassroom _1_some kites.He told them that kites _2_in China more than 2000 yearsago.At the end of the class,he said.“The Chinese make kites that mean somethingimportantto them.I exp

2、ect each of you_3_a kite that means something importantto you.You will have a _4_understanding of kites than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was _5_first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?”her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and _6_,“Butterflies.”

3、Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They madeacross with some wood sticks,_7_then Judie painted a butterfly on apiece of whitepaper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to thebottom.The next morning,they took _8_kite to the park and

4、 tested it.“Wow!”she criedproudly.“_9_high my butterfly flies!”“Judie,can you tell me _10_you like butterflies?”asked her dad.Judie replied,“Tome,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”()31.A.toB.inC.withD.by()32.A.inventB.inventedC.are invitedD.were invited()33.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made()34.A.goo

5、dB.betterC.bestD.the best()35.A.herB.herselfC.hersD.she()36.A.answersB.answeredC.will answerD.has answered()37.A.andB.butC.orD.so()38.A.aB.anC.theD./()39.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How()40.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.when三完形填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We ar

6、e now in the22ndcentury.With the development of science and technology,peoplecan change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith _41_his book.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went toa body engineering shop and _42_a small nose.Small noses were very _43_theseyears.After the operation,he

7、 looked at himself in the mirror and found that his_44_hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.Whenhe was leaving,the shop keeper _45_told him that the shop had a special offer onears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and twonew ears.In th

8、e next few weeks,Mr.Smiths interest in his _46_kept growing.He boughtnew eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and_47_different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the _48_in the faceand fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was _49_to enter places like railwa

9、ystations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back!To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his _50_because she could not bear(忍受）the bad smellof his old feet.()41.A.was bored ofB.was relaxed aboutC.was excited about D.was pleased with()42.A.cared forB.waited forC.asked forD.se

10、nt for()43.A.popularB.similarC.strangeD.useful()44.A.longB.shortC.thickD.thin()45.A.silentlyB.foolishlyC.carelesslyD.suddenly()46.A.shapeB.ageC.lifeD.look()47.A.probablyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.completely()48.A.smileB.changeC.colorD.kiss()49.A.guidedB.refusedC.forcedD.allowed()50.A.interestB.conditionC.dec

11、isionD.situation四阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItIsnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two funteamactivities.Activity1:Water Relay（接力赛）Tool

12、sTwo largebuckets（水桶）tohold waterOne small bucketfor each team memberInstructionsFill one largebucket with waterMake holes inthe bottom of the small bucketHave the teammembers line up between the two large bucketsPass the waterfrom one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keepas much

13、water as possible.WhyIt is FunIt is fun towork out a way to lose as little water as possibleIt is water.Isntit fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity2:Truth and LieThis activitywill allow team members to learn about each otherInstructionsHave each teammember think of three pieces of informa

14、tion about themselves,and oneof themis a lieEach team membertells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the otherteammembers guess which is the lie.WhyIt is FunStudents lovetalking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.Members canlearn about each other.Members will bes

15、urprised at what others think of them.()51.How many team skills does the writer mention（提及）in Paragraph 1?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four()52.What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A.One large bucket for each memberB.Two large buckets for each memberC.One small bucket for each member and two lar

16、ge bucketsD.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket()53.In order to win Water Relay,the team members should _.A.Get themselves wetB.lose as little water as possibleB.pass the water as slowly as possibleD.pass the large bucket to the other team()54.It is fun to play Truth and Lie becau

17、se team members can _.A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherB.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others()55.This passage is most probably from_.A.a science bookB.a travel guideC.a news website D.a school magazineBOnce there were many thousands of Gourma Desert

18、 elephants in Mali,a country in WestAfrica.Now,there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand,the elephantsMain lake,their only water source（来源），dried up.On the other hand,the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect t

19、he elephants living environment,the Mali Elephant Project（MEP）wasstarted in2007？MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using landand water.As a result,the situation became better and there was more food,forestand grassland.However,from 2012to 2016,poaching（偷猎）and illegal trade in th

20、e elephantsincreased rapidly.Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015 alone,and anotherfifty-one elephants were killed in 2016.“If this situation goes on,all the Gourmaelephants will be killed by 2020.”Said a member of MEP.Luckily,the voice of of MEP was heard.More organizations have joined together

21、 toeducate the local people that trading elephants is against the law.Elephant poachinghas dropped to a very low level.The local people have learned to live peacefullywith the elephants,one of the wildlife treasures in the world.()56.MEP was started to _.A.Raise more elephants in MaliB.stop the main

22、 lake from drying upC.discover water source for elephantsD.protect the elephants living environment()57.What does the word“illegal”in Paragraph4 mean in Chinese?A.公平的B.亏损的C.非法的D.合理的()58.Eighty-three elephants were lost_.A.In2012B.in 2015C.in 2016D.in 2020()59.We cal learn from the last paragraph tha

23、t _.A.The number of organizations has droppedB.There is much less elephant poaching nowC.The local people keep the elephants at homeD.The whole world live peacefully with elephants()60.This passage is mainly about _.A.The rules of using land and waterB.The education of the local peopleC.The work of

24、Mali Elephant ProjectD.The situation of Gourma Desert elephantsC配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家 Mr.Jack Frank 家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.Mr.Jack Frank（the father)isascientist.He is doing research onChinese solar terms（节气）.()62.Mrs.Frank(the mother)isahousewife.She likes coo

25、king and sheA.Chinesetraditional sports andactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文 化 遗 产）ofChina.Mostof them not only are good forhealth but also have high artisticvalue.B.Foodand drink has a special五短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）Jane is a warm-hearted girl.She is only ten years old,66_she has big ide

26、asof helping other kids.Jane took part in a winter camp 67._the age of eight.During her stay inthe camp,she went to visit some kids in poor areas.She felt sad that the kids theredidnt have new clothes to 68._and toys to play with.After she returnedhome,she kept thinking about 69._to do to help those

27、 kids.One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street.They wantedtoraise70._tohelptheirfriends.Thenshecameupwithancooks for the family every day.()63.Alice(thedaughter)islearningpainting in a university.Shehopes to be an artist in the future.()64.Adam(the son)is studying inapr

28、imary school.He loves Tang poems somuch that he learns one every day.()65.Mr.KelvinFrank(thegrandfather)used to be a sportsman.Nowhe practices Taiji every morning.meaning to Chinese people.Eating doesnot just meanfilling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.C.Traditionalfestivals play a

29、nimportant part in Chinese culturalheritage.There are alarge numberof traditional festivals in China.They carry rich informationaboutthe life of Chinese people.D.Theart of paper cutting wasfirstdevelopedinChina.Chinesepaper-cuts havebeen a traditionalform of decoration（装饰）at theChinese New Year for

30、thousandsofyears.E.Chinesepainting is one of theoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.The artistspaint on richpaper or thin silk with brushes.F.Inthe past 3500 years,Chinahas developed its own from of culturaltraditions,values and tastes.Tangpoems are said to be the finest ofChineseliterature.（文学）G.The

31、twenty-four solar termshave a history of thousands of yearsin China.Theyare still usefultoday in peoples life.71._.With the help of her mother,Jane 72._up her first lemonade stand（摊档）.In a week,it made 52 dollars.Although it was only a 73._money,she helped 12kids with it！She felt very excited when s

32、he saw smiles on74._faces.After that,her mother helped her start a program called Janes Lemonade for Love.Up till now,she has already raised 75._than 17,000 dollars!She is goingto spend the money on clothes,toys and books for the poor kids.六读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）A.回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）请阅

33、读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。76.What messages are some people trying to send?_77.Who wrote the eighty-five letters?_77.How were the letters shown?_In the COVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情）,people across the world are paying moreattention to the health and happinessof each other.Som

34、e are trying to send messagesof love and care in differentways.In China,aninternational communication program was started to send support toothercountries.Ithascollectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijing to young in pandemic-stricken（疫情重创下)countries.They are full oflove andcare.These lette

35、rs were made into a collection of short videos called“ALetter to Friends”.They were shown in the form of sand painting.It is reportedthat many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in ordertostopthe spreadof COVID-19.Patientsfeellonelyandworried,so songhospitalshave created“Online Wish Wa

36、ll”for the public.People are welcome toposttheir messages there to express their love and care.So far,the hospitalshavereceived a great deal of encouragement from the public.The messageshave helped thepatients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.The COVID-19pandemic may make life diff

37、icult for people,but love and care will makelifebetter.78.Where can people post their messages to the patients?_79.What influence have the messages produced on the patients?_B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定位置。为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站“The Link of Love”（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：1.你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？2.你打算做

38、些什么来表达你的关爱？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数 80 个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。We are growing up in love and care from people around.It is important to love andcare for others._参考答案语法选择：31-35CDBBA36-40 BACBA完形填空：41-45ACABD46-50 DDBBC阅读理解：51-55CCBAD56-60 DCBBD61-65 GBEFA短文填空：66.but67.at68

39、.wear69.what70.money71.idea72.set73.little74.their75.more回答问题:1.Theyare trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.(简答：Love and care in different ways.)2.Studentsin Beijing wrote the eighty-five letters.(简答：Students inBeijing.)3.Theletters were shown in the form of sand painting.(简答：In the form ofsand painting.）4.Peoplecan post their messages to Online Wish Wall.(简答：Online Wish Wall.)5.Theyhave helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by thetheirside.