2022年新人教版高二英语教学监测考试模拟题（二）.docx

1、高二英语教学监测考试模拟题（二） 英语试题 本试卷共四大部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分35分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第13题。1What is the mother g

2、oing to do tomorrow?ATo watch TV. BTo plant trees. CTo cut down some trees.2What does the mother want her son to know most of all?ATreeplanting Day is important to man. BCutting down trees is necessary to man.CTrees are very important to man.3What do you think of the boy?AHe likes to ask questions.

3、BHe enjoys planting trees.CHe knows nothing about planting trees.听第2段材料，回答第4-6题。4. Where does Marry come from?A. She comes from London. B. She comes from Manchester.C. She comes from a small town.5. In London, the underground is _.A. the quickest way of all, but its also the cheapestB. the quickest

4、way of all, but its also the dearest C. just the dearest6. What way is the cheapest according to the dialogue?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By underground.听第3段材料，回答第7-9题。7. Whats the matter with Anne?A. She lost her job. B. She wants to find a job.C. She doesnt know if she should change her present job

5、.8. Why does Anne want to change her job?A. She can get more money. B. She doesnt like her present job.C. Her present job is not interesting.9. What does Robert want to do?A .He wants to give Anne a hand. B. He also was to get that job.C. He wants to give Anne a job.听第4段材料，回答第10-12题。10What are the t

6、wo speakers talking about?AThe womans school.BThe womans plan.CThe womans family.11What is Janes parents attitude towards her choice?AThey are proud of it.BThey are against it.CThey dont care about it.12What will Jane most probably do in the end?AShe will become a painter.BShe will become an actress

7、.CShe will become a singer.听第5段材料，回答第13-15题。13What does the speaker like about the seashore?ABathing in the sunshine.BSwimming in the sea.CTaking a walk on the sands.14How far is it to the seashore?A8 miles.B80 miles.C300 miles.15Where did the speaker decide to go at last?ATo the mountains. BTo the

8、beach.CTo the countryside.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你将有80秒的作答时间。What to ask(16) _ explanations of anything that was not immediately clearHelp the studentsTo encourage them to (17)_, and you should learn from all the teachers rep

9、lies.To show (18)_ in the subject.Help the teachersTo (19)_ things that students find difficult and then to give (20)_.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Youve just finish youre a-levels and youve got a place at university, but you

10、d really like a break from the academic world. Why not think about taking a year out? While most students go 21 from school to university, more and more people today are choosing to spend a year at “the university of life” 22 . There are lots of things to choose from. You could work in a bank or do

11、community work. You might even do something challenging, such as 23 an exploration（探险）to the Amazon rainforest. The experience will 24 your horizons and teach you new skills. It may also give you the chance to earn some money, which will be very helpful when you 25 start your studies. If you are int

12、erested in taking a year out, you must make sure that the university will 26 your place for you till next year. Most are quite happy to do this, 27 they find that year-out students are 28 experienced, confident, and independent. But dont forget: its a year out not a year 29 . Your university will wa

13、nt to know what youre going to do. They wont be very pleased if you just want to do _ 30 for a year. So what would do with a year out? 21. A. easily B. simply C. fast D. straight 22. A. last B. first C. at last D. at first 23. A. participating B. joining C. attending D. expecting 24. A. broaden B. s

14、pread C. improve D. raise 25. A. hopefully B. willingly C. eventually D. happily 26. A. hold B. leave C. occupy D. remain 27. A. however B. though C. as D. when 28. A. less B. much C. even D. more29. A. in B. off C. away D. through30. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每

15、小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them _31_ joy and happiness and _32_ them harm

16、 both physically and mentally. In fact, however, stress isnt the bad thing _33_ it is often supposed to be. Above all, _34_ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to _35_, otherwise meaningless, idle life.

17、 _36_, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own _37_(person) worththe very aim of a human life. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and _38 _ is no way to avoid it. What we can do is _39_(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather

18、 than to escape _40_ it.第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(A)Immediately I got up and dressed, stuck my violin under my jacket, and went out into the streets to try my luck. I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely spot, feeling as though

19、 I were about to commit a crime. Then I stopped at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try. I felt tense and nervous. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the pavement before me, the violin under my chin.The first

20、 notes I played were loud and raw, then they settled down and began to run more smoothly. To my surprise I was neither caught nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any notice at all. Then an old man without stopping secretly threw a penny into my hat, as if getting rid of some guilty evidence.Oth

21、er pennies followed, slowly but steadily, dropped by shadows who appeared not to see or hear me. It seemed too easy, like a secret trick.I worked there for several days, gradually getting the truths of the trade by trial and error（反复试验）.It was not a good thing, for example, to let the hat fill up wi

22、th money; nor was it wise to empty it completely. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a regular rule.41When he first began to play the violin, he expected .Ato get into troubleBto play better than he didCpeople to stop and listen to himDto be told to move some

23、where else42The first man who gave him money .Awas too busy to stopBwanted to get rid of himCdropped the money by mistakeDdid not want to attract attention43He gradually became confident that day because .Anobody looked at himBhe played the violin very wellCpeople continued to give him moneyDhe earn

24、ed a lot of money44On the following days, he .Amade a lot of mistakesBlearned how to do the job betterCget better at playing the violinDdid not make so much money45He found that the best way of encouraging people to give him money was to .Aplay in different streetsBleave all the money in the hatCemp

25、ty the hat at regular timesDleave a small amount of money in the hat(B)Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something

26、 wrong xn one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. No one would have known, said Wobums instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasnt a difficult decision: The prize wasnt ours to take. Coin StarsCollege students are lazy, but they a

27、lso want to help, says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change for Change effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) ,

28、which were decided upon by students.Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the

29、 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.46. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? A. Took photos of Doran. B. Had a meeting with Doran. C. Returned the pri

30、ze to the organizer. D. Apologized to Wobum High School.47. Greg Rotas decision shows that he was _.A. honest B. polite C. careful D. friendly48. The underlined word Change in the second paragraph means _.A. Idea B. Decision C. Cups D. Coins49. What did the school officials do after receiving the ch

31、eck from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money. B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him. C. They dug out the records that were buried underground. D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.50. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school

32、 because _.A. the school asked for it B. he had no need for that much money C. the school had helped him in the past D. he wanted to be remembered by the students(C)Vienna -In spite of Iraqs decision to stop oil deliveries, the 11-nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries（OPEC）will not in

33、crease production to make up the shortfall, ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna.The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop. The organizations president, Charkid Kheria of Algeria, said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were

34、 stable, so quota increases were not necessary.The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraqs output stop. A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price.Saudi Arabias Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortfall of oil in

35、the market. The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap, he said. OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of Iraqs output stop was not known, so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet. If the market was destabilized（使动摇）, a suitable response could be made.I

36、raq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N Security Councils decision to extend the oil-for-food programme by only a month, instead of the normal six-month renewal.（恢复）Just before the Vienna meeting, oil prices had gone up, with a barrel of OPEC crude oil selling for 27.

37、05 dollars, up from 26.81 dollars last Friday. North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening.OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels（桶）per day off quotas （配额）.51. Iraq made the decision

38、 to stop oil deliveries because _.A. oil price is too low in international market.B. The U.N. Secretary Council has decided to shorten the time of extension of the oil-for-food programmeC. Many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980sD. It couldnt get enough money to develop its eco

39、nomy52. The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraqs output stop is _.A. active B. concerned C. cold D. surprised53. The underlined words “ The organization” here refers to _. A. OPEC B. the E.U. Commission C. Vienna D. WTO54. The main idea of the passage is _.A. the oil prices in the world w

40、ere stable though Iraq has stopped oil deliveriesB. OPEC has controlled the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollarsC. OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that caused by IraqD. Oil is connected with peoples daily life55. The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on

41、 July 3 so that _.A. they can persuade Iraq to continue oil productionB. they can have a talk with the U.N. Security CouncilC. they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraqs temporary output stopD. they can make up their minds to increase oil production第二节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，

42、并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。The following people are expressing their thoughts (56-60) to show their concern for food, environment and so onAfter that are pieces of related information (A-F) Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questio

43、ns61-5 and mark your answer letter (A-F) on your answer sheetThere is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.56How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were Ab

44、ove all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away.57More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up.58Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know

45、 the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.59Im very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.60Nowadays it is very

46、 convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.AOrganic produce is always better, Gold saidThe food is free of pesticides(农药) ,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farmsAnd more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal

47、, so it is more tasty. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.BMarket research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons f

48、or their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from completeFor example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic productsAnd about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demandThe demand for organic food is increasing by abou

49、t one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.CMany cities around the world today are heavily pollutedCareless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution pr

50、oblemOne result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.DHowever, today, more and more consumers are choosing green and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environmentBefore they buy a product

51、, they ask questions like these: Will this shampoo damage the environment? Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?EOnly a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundredsSome supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that

52、 the product is greenSome companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.FThe concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do businessNo longer will the public accept the old atti

53、tude of Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.56. ( ) 57. ( ) 58. ( ) 59. ( ) 60. ( )第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节： 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）61请根据以下的情景说明和写作要求，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。情景说明 假如你是业余气象员，你从电台天气预报节目得知了今晚和明天上午你处的天气情况，晚饭后6点钟在校广播室

54、用英语向全体师生作天气预报，并提出忠告。要点如下：午夜至凌晨两点有强劲北风。气温将下降5-8度。明天上午有阵雨。要求同学们今晚离开教室时关好门窗。明天早上起床时多穿些衣服，以防感冒。写作要求 1必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容；2将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；3可适当增加情节，使表达连贯。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 第二节： 任务型写作 (满分25分)62请根据以下任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happin

55、ess actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact，the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain. As a result，many people avoid the very attemp

56、ts that are the source of true happinessThey fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvementAsk a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he i

57、s honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment，for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitementMarriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples，with infant children, are lucky to get a whole

58、 nights sleep of a three-day vacation. We dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has noth

59、ing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from

60、envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all. 写作内容 你要参加一场英语辩论赛，主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”。1.概况短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约30：2.就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下内容要点，该部分的字数大约120：a).以你自己为例，简述你对金钱、快乐的看法；b).你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点；c).你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点；d).你对身

61、边的同学的观点持什么看法？为什么？ 写作要求1作文中可使用自己亲身经历的实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用或抄袭原文（阅读材料）中的句子；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 标题自定。 评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英语参考答案第一部分 听力：第一节：听力理解1-5 CCACB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BCCBA第二节：听取信息 16. further 17. answer questions

62、18. interest 19. recognize 20. better lessons第二部分 语言知识及运用第一节：完型填空 21-25 DBBAC 26-30 ACDBA第二节：语法填空 31. of 32. do 33 that 34. unless 35. an 36. Moreover/ Furthermore 37. personal 38. there 39. to develop 40. from 第三部分 阅读第一节：阅读理解 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BBACC第二节：信息匹配56-60 CFBAE第四部分 写作第一节：基础写作Teac

63、hers and schoolmates,Attention, please.It is six oclock in the afternoon. Im now giving the weather forecast as usual. From midnight to 2:00 tomorrow morning there will be strong north wind blowing across our town and the temperature will drop by 5-8.Also there will be showers tomorrow morning. Ther

64、efore be sure to close all the windows when you leave your classroom tonight and when you get up tomorrow morning. Please put on more clothes in order to protect yourself catching cold.Thats all. Thank you.第二节：任务写作The Possible Version:A fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equaling happiness actually red

65、uces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happinessAnd the real happiness always contains some pain .In the other hand, true happiness has nothing to do with fun. All those who always have so much fun actually may

66、 not be happy at all.I have a bitter experience. When I was a child, I lived a poor life, and I had a happy and meaningful life in my childhood. And my parents were always respecting each other. And now we have some money, and our life has improved a lot. To tell the truth, it is a good thing. Unfor

67、tunately, My father always goes out and takes part in the gambling activities. And my mother sometimes quarrels with my father. I am extremely unhappy about it. I think money doesnt equal happiness. And pain-free lifestyle also doesnt equal happiness. The real happiness is that everyone loves each o

68、ther, and does everything useful for our society. Most of my classmates support me. But some of them think money is everything. In my opinion, we cant do things without money. But money cant take the place of everything, such as your life, your time and your happiness.(220 words)听力录音材料第一节：听力理解（Text

69、1）Li Hua: What are you doing, Mum?Mum: Im getting something ready for tomorrow. Tomorrow is Tree-planting Day.Li Hua: Tree-planting Day? What do people do on this day, Mum?Mum: Many, many people will go and plant trees.Li Hua: Why do they do that?Mum: To make the earth more beautiful. And to make ou

70、r life better.Li Hua: But I often see people on TV cut down many big trees. Why do they do that, Mum?Mum: Hm to make paper, houses, and to make our life better.Li Hua: To make our life better, too? I just dont understand. Mum, why do many people go and plant trees on the same day?Mum: Oh, my dear so

71、n. Its hard to explain to you. When you grow up, you will understand. Just remember trees are very important to us.（Text 2）M: Mary, do you really like London? It must be very different from your home town.W: Well, yes, it is. I come from a small town, much smaller than London. You come from Manchest

72、er, a much bigger town than mine, so life in London isnt very different for you.M: Yes. I suppose it must be quite different in a small town. But do you like living and working here? Isnt it more difficult to get from your to your office?W: Oh, yes. Its easier at home. There I can alwa home ys go to

73、 work on foot; but in London I have to go by Underground. The Underground is the quickiest way of all; but its also the dearest.M: I usually go by bus. Its cheaper than the Underground for me. And its more interesting to look out of the window of a London bus. It is certainly the cheapest way to see

74、 the most interesting things in London.（Text 3）M: Whats the matter, Anne? Do you have a problem?W: Yes. I have a chance to get another job and I dont know what to do.M: If its a better job than you have now, take it. Thats my advice.W: It isnt as easy as that, Robert. I like the job I have now very

75、much. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.M: What about the salary? Would you get more money? That could effect me if I had to make a choice.W: Yes, the salary is better. If I accept the job, Ill get more money right away. What should I do? I have to let them know my dec

76、ision today.M: Youll just have to decide for yourself, Anne. Ill be anxious to know what you do. Id like to try my luck, if you decide not to take it.(Text 4）M：Jane, I hear that you are leaving school now. What do you want to do? Have you made up your mind yet?W：No, not yet. But I think Im going to

77、take up singing.M：Any special reasons?W：Yes. Its because I am good at singing songs. All my classmates say so. Besides, singing is quite interesting and you meet a lot of people.M：And you will have to please them too.W：Well，you do in any job, dont you?M：And what do your parents think about it?W：They

78、 dont quite agree to my idea. Thats the only trouble.M：Have they got any other plans for you, then?W：Yes, umthey try to send me to art college because they want me to be an actress.M：Then what will you do?W：ErI havent decided yet. But I usually get my own way in the end.（Text 5）Theres a holiday next

79、 week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do at home, and this would be a good chance to do it. But Id rather not spend the holiday that way. I can work at home all the rest of the year.Last year I went north to the mountains. Everything was beautiful, but it is too cold this time

80、of year. And its really too far to go for a short holiday. I have decided that this is not a good timeto go to the mountains. But I do want to go someplace.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach. I like to go for walks along the seashore in the warm sunshine and watch the water. Its

81、only about eighty miles and I could get there in about two hours. After thinking it over, Im sure that this is a better time for the seashore than the mountains. I guess I ll plan to go to the beach next week.Oh, heres a letter from Jim. He says he is going to his house in the mountains for the holi

82、day, and he wants me to go with him. After giving it some more thought, I guess it wasnt really too cold last year, and perhaps it might rain at the seashore and then I wouldnt enjoy it at all. The mountains are only 300 miles away. I think Ill write to Jim right now and tell him Ill go withhim.第二节：

83、听取信息If there is time for discussion of questions at the end of a class, take the chance to ask further explanations of anything that was not immediately clear. You are unlikely to be the only one who does not understand. Your questions will therefore help others and will encourage them to answer que

84、stions, and you should learn from all teachers replies.Questions not only help students to learn but also show interest in the subject, and this makes the teachers work more rewarding. Furthermore, questions should help the teacher first to recognize things that students find difficult and then to give better lessons. More questions will come to mind during your further studies. Try to find the answers before the next class. This will help you to learn.