福建省漳州市2020届高三英语第二次适应性测试（居家分散测试）试题（PDF）.pdf

1、居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 1 页（共 11 页）1漳州市 2020 届高中毕业班第二次高考适应性测试英语学科试题学校班级姓名本试卷共 11 页，满分 150 分，请考生把答案填写在答题纸上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How mu

2、ch is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Clear.C.Cloudy.2.Which part of Janes computer is out of order?A.The screen.B.The mouse.C.The keyboard.3.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Brother and sister.C.Husband and wife.4.What

3、does the woman suggest the man do?A.Make a business plan.B.Sign up as soon as possible.C.Attend a business meeting tomorrow.5.Why does the woman call the man?A.To look for a new job.B.To employ a piano teacher.C.To ask him to post a notice.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷

4、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What does the man invite Jean to do this Friday?A.Discuss some work.B.Have lunch.C.Play tennis.7.What does Jean think of her job?A.Stressful.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 2 页

5、（共 11 页）1听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A large order.B.A bread factory.C.A baking system.9.What will the man do tonight?A.Buy some bread.B.Go to Maries workplace.C.Teach Marie some baking skills.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.What did the man do?A.He met Jason.

6、B.He did some shopping.C.He attended a wedding.11.What does the woman say about the jacket?A.Its a bit big.B.Its a little small.C.Its easy to get dirty.12.What does the woman expect the man to do?A.Wash his jeans.B.Buy a new jacket.C.Send the trousers back.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.How will the m

7、an go to Regents Park from Waterloo Station?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi.14.Why will the speakers meet at the gate of Regents Park?A.Its near the station.B.Its familiar to the man.C.Its easy for the man to find.15.What are the speakers probably going to do?A.Pick Tom up.B.Do some sports.C.Watch a

8、badminton match.16.When will the man arrive at Waterloo Station?A.At about 11:00.B.At about 11:30.C.At about 12:30.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.How much organic material must be contained at least in an organic product?A.70%.B.95%.C.98%.18.When did the speaker become interested in organic food?A.Aft

9、er visiting her grandmas garden.B.After picking an apple from her own tree.C.After tasting the organic food in a restaurant.19.What are offered in Diana Hall at weekends?A.Late breakfasts.B.Lunches.C.Suppers.20.Why do more and more people eat organic food?A.It is environment-friendly.B.It stands for

10、 a new way of life.C.It is tasty and good for their health.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 3 页（共 11 页）1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACamp Odayin provides fun,safe and supportive camp experiences and community buildingopportunities for

11、 young people and their families this year.Winter Camp February 15-February 17It is hosted in Amery,a two-hour drive from the Twin Cities and free round trip transportationis provided from Minneapolis and Madison.This camp is for children who have attendedResidential Camp or Day Camp before.Campers

12、can experience snowshoeing,skiing andsnowboarding.Registrations are processed during December&January.Moms Retreat May 16-May 17Scheduled in downtown Stillwater,Moms Retreat will seek to improve the quality ofcaregivers life.It will include meals,boarding and yoga activities.Registration will open i

13、n April for moms that receive the email invitation from Camp Odayin.If the limit is reached,we will start a wait list.Residential Camp July 13-July 18Campers will have a chance to communicate with other young people sharing the same grade.Hosted in Lutherdale,it will include swimming,horseback ridin

14、g and talent show.The approvalby the Camp Odayin Director is necessary.Registration will open in early March and is due May 1st.Family Camp October 26-November 1Hosted in Camp Lake,the camp is a two-night commitment for families with childrensuffering from heart diseases,who will benefit from connec

15、ting with other families who havesimilar health,emotional and social concerns.Activities will include drawing,fancy dress ballsand movies.Families who have a child in 12th grade or younger(no minimum age)can attend.Camperregistration is available online in late August.21.Which camp is intended for p

16、revious campers only?A.Moms Retreat.B.Winter Camp.C.Residential Camp.D.Family Camp.22.Where can you go if you choose to register on August 28?A.To Amery.B.To Stillwater.C.To Camp Lake.D.To Lutherdale.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 4 页（共 11 页）123.What is special about Residential Camp?A.It

17、offers a variety of activities.B.It provides access to shopping.C.It allows sick children to participate.D.It requires the camp leaders approval.BFor underwater photographer Brian Skerry,there are good days.The sun shines,the watersclear.But most days arent like that.The whales dont show up,or there

18、 are particles(颗粒)in thewater,or wind brings the waves,or the sun dips behind a cloud at the worst moment.A National Geographic photography fellow and the 2017 Rolex National GeographicExplorer of the Year,Skerry free dives which means no scuba tanks,no equipment except hisfins,mask,and camera.Over

19、the past two years hes spent nine weeks off the eastern Caribbeanisland of Dominica in a 30-foot boat running after sperm whales around their warm-water habitat.Sperm whales are intelligent,and mad,escaping to ocean depths when pursued.Still,their rankshave been thinned by whaling,overfishing,and ot

20、her contact with humans,to the point that theworlds conservationists assess them as either vulnerable or endangered.Skerry wants his photosto inform the scientific research and education efforts that will bring whales more attention andpotentially some relief.“I feel a sense of responsibility and ur

21、gency to make people care about themarine giants,”he says.“I want to give them,for lack of a better word,some humanity.”Scientists know sperm whales as the oceans largest toothed animals that kills other animals.They have the biggest brains of any known animal,can weigh up to 45 tons,and have beenob

22、served displaying humanlike qualities,such as curiosity and playfulness.But despite their sizeand their expressiveness,sperm whales remain one of the oceans biggest mysteries.Do they sharecomplex ideas?24.What is“free dives”?A.Diving without charge.B.Diving without sponsors.C.Diving with little equi

23、pment.D.Diving with few regulations.25.What does the underlined word“vulnerable”probably mean?A.Easily attacked.B.Strongly built.C.Desperately driven.D.Distantly removed.26.What can we learn about the sperm whales from the text?A.Sperm whales are the largest fish in the sea.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三

24、毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 5 页（共 11 页）1B.Sperm whales are as clever as the human being.C.Sperm whales enjoy being photographed by photographers.D.Sperm whales population has declined due to illegal fishing.27.Where is the text probably taken from?A.Technology magazine.B.Tourism advertisement.C.National geograp

25、hy.D.Entertainment report.CIm not much of a gardener.I love having beautiful flowers but I dont have a good trackrecord when it comes to making them grow.A few months after our son left for the Middle East,my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs(郁金香球茎).She explained that these bulbs were put into t

26、he ground in the fall and lay sleepingall winter.They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would come out in the spring.“When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun,youll know that its almosttime for your son to come home.Theyll give you what you need most.”Sh

27、e walked me throughthe process of planting them.I thanked her trying to show my gratitude for her gift.It was a long winter cold and dark.I endured both the weather and the loneliness and fear Ifelt with my son away.Dead leaves,frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where Idplanted those fl

28、owers,and I soon forgot they were there.Finally the weather began to warm.One day,as I walked down my front steps,I noticed anarea of green.I bent down to inspect the situation more clearly and saw that those tulips had begunto grow,their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun.Day after day I note

29、d the flowers progress.And day after day,the time approached when myson would finally be home.Now with spring just around the corner,nothing could keep either ofus from marching toward the light.Almost all of those bulbs bloomed.And with each brightlycolored flower,I marked off one day closer to get

30、ting to hold my son in my arms again.28.What can we know about the author?A.She is a professional gardener.B.She is not good at growing flowers.C.She never plants flowers at home.D.She often sends friends flowers as gifts.29.Why did the writer forget the tulip bulbs soon?A.The bitter winter reminded

31、 her of her son far away.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 6 页（共 11 页）1B.She was discouraged from making another attempt.C.They failed to live through the cold and long winter.D.She had no hope for beautiful flowers indeed.30.What were those flowers mentioned in the last paragraph referred to

32、?A.A physical representation of the hope.B.Things deep inside her heart and soul.C.A lesson she will never forget completely.D.The trouble she had in making them come out.31.what can be a suitable title for the text?A.A Dark Winter With HopeB.Planting Hope in WinterC.An Area of Green in SpringD.Livi

33、ng a Positive LifeDStudent loan(贷款)debt has become a worldwide problem.In America,the countrys overallstudent debt reached a record of$1.6 trillion in 2019.The average person with student loan debt owedbetween$20,000 and$25,000.A recent Japanese government report says it has been lending over$9billi

34、on yearly to students since 2010.Similar conditions exist inAfrica and SouthAmerica.Several factors account for high student loan debt.One is that employers everywhere haveincreased their demands for skilled workers,making higher education a requirement for many jobs.The students,however,after gradu

35、ation,often find that their countrys economy is not strongenough to support their financial needs,so their ability to pay back the loan becomes a problem.To solve the problem,many countries are seeking their ways.Australia has developed asystem where students do not have to pay anything back until t

36、hey are earning at least$40,000 ayear.In America,several candidates running for president in the 2020 election have offered moreextreme solutions that all or at least some of these loans will be forgiven.Some professors in several universities recently studied what the effects of debt forgivenessmig

37、ht be.They found that,overall,sudden debt relief greatly improved the borrowers lives.Notonly did they have more money,but they were more likely to move to a new area and seek betterpaying work.Yet the professors research doesnt include what might happen to financial institutions or theoverall econo

38、my if debt were totally forgiven.It only looks at how debt forgiveness would help居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 7 页（共 11 页）1the borrowers.They warn of some other possible negative effects.If a borrower knew that if heran into any trouble he would be saved because he could get the debt reli

39、ef,then he might actuallybecome more reckless(轻率的)with his borrowing in the future.No matter what,the professors agree that if countries do decide to approve some student debtrelief the neediest students should be helped first.32.How does the author introduce the problem of student loan?A.By making

40、a comparison.B.By making classifications.C.By presenting some statistics.D.By setting down general rules.33.What can we learn about student loan debt relief?A.It will surely provide some benefits to borrowers.B.It has already been carried out in the United States.C.It aims to encourage more students

41、 to borrow money.D.It will prevent a person from landing a well-paying job.34.What is the professors attitude to debt forgiveness?A.Uncaring.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.35.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Student loan debt is the most serious problem worldwide.B.Growing global student debt

42、 fuels search for solutions.C.Student loan debt tends to pull the needy out of trouble.D.People hold different opinions on debt forgiveness.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Few things feel as painful as rejection.Rejection means not being invited to a friends party

43、.Rejection means having your actions criticized.Rejection means failure when youre trying to sellyour idea.Every“no”indicates a door closed to you.36Developing your self-confidence is key.Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion ofanother person.37Never think you are worthless or unlovable.What y

44、ou should do ismake a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made.Review them every day.Fill your nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 8 页（共 11 页）1Rejection will enhance(增加)whatever negative things you say to yourself.Even th

45、e mostsuccessful and confident people feel downhearted when rejected,but most of them never tellthemselves how terrible they are.38Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourselfup instead of tearing yourself down.39Instead,they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationshipsa

46、nd inner strength.They avoid the pain of rejection and put rejection into context(情境).Usingrejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience.It alsoinvolves learning and growing from negative voice.40You can feel the pain as you like,crying or locking yourself in,bu

47、t dont let itbecome a long-term visitor.It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.A.Rejection is a learning experience.B.Its powerless without your cooperation.C.So you should practice positive self-talk.D.Its normal to feel upset about rejection.E.Therefore,it is vital to develop eff

48、ective responses.F.Rejection is beneficial to those who make full use of it.G.Those who transform rejection understand it is not about experiencing loss.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A marine biologist placed a shark into a large

49、 holding tank and then put several small bait(诱饵）fish into the tank.The result met your41,the shark quickly swam across the tank,attacked and ate the smaller fish.The biologist then42a strong piece of fiberglass into the tank,creating two43parts.She then put the shark on one side of the44fiberglass

50、and a new set of bait fish onthe other.Again,the shark quickly45.But this time,the shark46because itknocked hard against the fiberglass47.Determined,the shark kept repeating this48every few minutes,but49.Meanwhile,the bait fish swam around50in the secondpart.Eventually,the shark abandoned51of huntin

51、g.This experiment was carried outseveral times.Each time,the shark got less52and made fewer attempts to attack the居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 9 页（共 11 页）1fish,until it53hitting the fiberglass and simply stopped attacking.The biologist then54the fiberglass,but the shark didnt attack.The

52、shark was trained to believe a55existed between it and the bait fish,so the bait fish could56wherever they wished,freefrom harm.Many of us,after57setbacks and failures,emotionally give up and stop trying.Likethe shark in the story,we58that because we were unsuccessful in the past,we willalways be un

53、successful.59,even when no real barrier exists between where we are andwhere we want to go,we60see it in our heads.41.A.intentionsB.expectationsC.schedulesD.requirements42.A.changedB.addedC.insertedD.crashed43.A.separateB.oppositeC.connectedD.relevant44.A.delicateB.hiddenC.transparentD.flexible45.A.

54、attackedB.controlledC.gatheredD.escaped46.A.bouncedB.pausedC.withdrewD.left47.A.trapperB.dividerC.testerD.catcher48.A.routineB.practiceC.mistakeD.behavior49.A.failedB.sufferedC.passedD.struggled50.A.uncoveredB.unchallengedC.unharmedD.unnoticed51.A.joyB.troubleC.needD.hope52.A.blindB.aggressiveC.alle

55、rgicD.arbitrary53.A.got occupied withB.got involved inC.got tired ofD.got used to54.A.readjustedB.restoredC.replacedD.removed55.A.distanceB.barrierC.gapD.distinction56.A.swimB.enjoyC.diveD.flee57.A.rememberingB.rejectingC.experiencingD.quitting58.A.ignoreB.fearC.suspectD.believe59.A.Above allB.In ot

56、her wordsC.As a resultD.In conclusion60.A.abruptlyB.randomlyC.eventuallyD.constantly第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 10 页（共 11 页）1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ziqi,a vlogger,has over 6 million fans on YouTube,61(make)her the secondmost influential vlogge

57、r from China on the international video-sharing platforms.Li,62young woman of the post-1990 generation,she looks elegant with long braids(辫子)in her hair,always wearing delicate traditional63(dress).She started shootingshort videos in 2016,inspired by the self-sufficient lifestyle of ancient Chinese

58、people.In hervideos,she has picked ripe cherries to make jam and64(harvest)peaches to make sweetwine.Most viewers find that the lifestyle and the landscapes65(display)in Lis videoshelp them find inner peace and give them a psychological break from66(they)busyurban routine.One comments,“I have respec

59、t and67(admire)for this woman.Not justfrom what I see in the videos,68the fact that shes bringing back to life an archaic(古色古香的)way of doing things.”Aside from showing how to cook,Li has even shown other ancient skills,such as dyeingcloth and making furniture.She has impressed her viewers69the charm

60、 of Chinastraditional handicrafts and techniques.“As an70(increase)influential vlogger,”she says,“I hope I can show the world thewonderful cultural heritage of China.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增

61、加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Childhood is an unforgettable time full of funny and amazed stories.Be a child,I wrote mylast will.All my toys are to go to our cat;my room to Tom,the local beggar who always said“h

62、i”to me kind.My textbook about politeness was to go to my brother,so we had had a fight notlong before.I brought the list to my aunt,who was the lawyer.She sent copy of my list to all ourrelatives and then put the original on her desk in to a frame.That way,I laughed at by not only myfamily but all my customers.居家分散测试，试卷不得外传漳州市 2020 届高三毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题第 11 页（共 11 页）2第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是李华，本答应朋友 Jack 寒假期间去澳利亚看他，由于新型冠状病毒盛行，无法如约而至。请你给他写封邮件，说明情况。主要内容包括：1.流感情况;2.你在家情况;3.你的期望。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirusDear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua