重庆市第八中学2023届高考适应性月考卷（七）英语-答案.pdf

1、 英语参考答案第 1 页（共 8 页）重庆市第八中学 2023 届高考适应性月考卷（七）英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）15 CACAB 610 ACCCA 1115 BBABA 1620 BCCAB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）2125 ADBCC 2630 DBDCA 3135 BDCAB 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）3640 GFDEA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）4145 DAACC

2、4650 CBDBA 5155 CBDAD 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56was reminded 57volunteering 58a 59locals 60（to）provide 61by 62that 63confidently 64how 65is 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）【参考范文】Dear Chris，Glad to hear from you!Im also thrilled to know Tai Chi has been included in the UNESCO List of ICH，which

3、means this unique martial art gets global recognition.Having been practiced for centuries，Tai Chi combines profound principles，martial art techniques，slow movements，deep breathing and meditation，representing the traditional Chinese philosophy harmonyIt is the cultivation of ones internal energy，mind

4、 and the physical body that makes it so unique and challenging To generate relaxation，Tai Chi practice requires a deep level of concentration and a focused mind，thus allowing the mind to lead and guide the bodys energyTai Chi is not only a martial art，but is also widely acknowledged as an effective

5、health exerciseTherefore，I strongly recommend you have a go since you are fascinated by it!Looking forward to your reply!Yours，Li Hua 英语参考答案第 2 页（共 8 页）第二节（满分 25 分）【参考范文】When it was my turn，I told the young man that he had done an extraordinary jobThe young man just smiled without stopping what he w

6、as doing and said，“Thats not a problem at all.”I looked at this man，whose face reddened but words revealed confidenceThe composure he showed when facing the embarrassed old man surprised me，and what he did and said touched me deeplyHis actions were so quick that I checked out instantlyBefore walking

7、 out of the grocery store，I glanced back at the young man who was still standing there，treating each customer with absolute patience.When I got home，I sent an e-mail to the manager of the storeIn the e-mail，I talked about what I had met that day，and praised the young mans behaviorWhen I wrote the e-

8、mail，my mind went back to the young man，straight back，warm smileIt was his carefulness and patience that made every customers heart have a glint of warmthSuddenly I remembered a high school lesson：To reserve your patience towards everyone and to show kindness to those in need.【解析】第二部分 阅读 第一节 A【语篇导读】

9、本文为应用文，介绍了四个情人节旅游度假地点。21A 事实细节题。由第二段第二句“Therere loads to explore here，walk around the lake，book a horseback tour，or explore the town and castle to experience the history and culture.”可知选 A。22D 事实细节题。由第五段第三句“Why not get a feel of the Argentinian culture，while sharing some quality time with your partn

10、er with a tango lesson?”可知选 D。23B 推理判断题。全文介绍了四个旅游度假地点，与旅行相关，应该出自旅行杂志。故选 B。B【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，讲述了四位名为 Paul OSullivan 的音乐家一起组建乐队，建立友谊的故事。24C 事实细节题。由第二段第二句和第三句“They were all musicians.Baltimore Paul had an idea.”可知，故选 C。英语参考答案第 3 页（共 8 页）25C 词义猜测题。由第三段第二句“Fortunately，Manchester Paul，a 59-year-old former pro

11、fessional musician knew how to fix that.”可知不同时区的人一起组建乐队是棘手的事情。故选 C。26D 事实细节题。从第四段第四句、第五句和第六句“But they didnt press pause on their friendshipInstead，they made sure Baltimore Paul never felt alone，even with the long distances between themThey shared family pictures and chatted online.”可知，患难见真情，故选 D。27B

12、 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了 Baltimore Paul 一次偶然的好友申请而使四位同名音乐家聚在一起组建乐队的故事。故选 B。C【语篇导读】本文为议论文。主要讲述处于困难时，寻求帮助并不是一件令人羞耻的事情。28D 事实细节题。由第一段第二句“Helphas become a sort of dirty word，implying weakness and neediness，that we cant handle our problems on our own.”可知大家不愿寻求帮助是因为这意味着我们没能力自己解决问题。故选 D。29C 事实细节题。由第三段最后一句话“Publicand

13、selfstigmas go hand in hand，and when we hear the stigmas being voiced by those around us，we tend to apply them to ourselves because of social influences.”可知我们容易受到公众污名的影响。故选 C。30A 事实细节题。由第四段第一句话“To be our better selves，we have to break the stigma aroundhelpand accept the fact that some problems are t

14、oo tough to overcome on our own.”可知当我们打破了寻求帮助的这种羞耻感就会让自己变得更好。故选 A。31B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了遇到困难向别人求助并不是一件羞耻的事情，在有需要的时候要毫不犹豫地去寻求帮助。故选 B。D【语篇导读】本文为说明文，讲述了在进行人物性格判断时，裁判员需要被判断对象提供有用的性格特点，以提高判断的准确性。32D 事实细节题。根据第二段最后一句“Adamss research has been widely criticized since then，but he wasnt entirely wrong about there b

15、eing two clearly different types.”可知他的研究成果虽然备受批评，但是对人物的划分并非完全错误，故选 D。33C 事实细节题。根据第三段第四、五句“Emotions such as anger or joy or sadness can generate easily identifiable physical signsMost of us would probably be able to accurately identify these signs，even in a stranger.”可知情绪判断非常简单，故选 C。英语参考答案第 4 页（共 8 页

16、）34A 事实细节题。根据第四段第一句“In order to be a good judge of personality，however，there needs to be an interaction with the other person，and that person needs to be a good target.”可知人物性格判断时需要被判断对象的合作，故选 A。35B 事实细节题。根据最后一段的最后一句“And now we know that good judges probably do exist，more research can be done into ho

17、w they read personality，what kind of people they are and whether their skills can be taught”可知接下来需要了解好的裁判员如何进行判断，他们的性格特点，他们的技巧是否可以传承等，这些都是裁判员的特点，故选 B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文，讲述了提升英语词汇量的几个建议。36G 上下文逻辑。前句讲了英语词汇量大的好处，后面提出建议，此空格处应该是一个问句承上启下，故选 G。37F 上下文逻辑。该段聚焦写下新单词的好处，所以此处选 F。C 选项强调记忆新单词的困难，虽然承上，但是不启下。38D 上下文逻辑

18、。根据上句只记住 2025%的词汇，所以是浪费时间和努力，故选 D。39E 上下文逻辑。该句继续对“context”的概念进行解释，然后再谈语境的好处，故选 E。40A 段落主旨大意。该部分强调使用单词的重要性，B 选项强调的多看和听不是侧重点，故选 A。第三部分 语言运用 第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对双胞胎出生时，医生告诉他们的父母，男孩难以存活，而当男孩的父母决定一起拥抱孩子，和孩子身体接触的时候，男孩伸手碰到了爸爸的手，并奇迹般地幸存下来。41D 根据全文可知这个男孩成功地活下来了，所以选择 make it，表示成功地做到。42A 表明医生经过抢救之后，孩子的情况没有任

19、何改善。43A 上文说他的心脏几乎要停止跳动了，所以有很短暂的存活时间。44C 上文描述说看到他会微弱呼吸，医生说没用，但孩子母亲认为这依旧是生命的迹象。45C Kate and David Oggs 想要这个男孩活下来，不会轻易放弃。46C Kate 解开裹在男孩身上的婴儿毯，让 David 也脱下衬衫，和他们一起躺在床上。47B 同上，Kate 让 David 加入她们母子。48D 这对初为人父母的夫妇希望这种肌肤接触能让孩子的病情好转。49B 我们曾经多么努力地想要留住他、拥有他。英语参考答案第 5 页（共 8 页）50A 不一会儿，奇迹就发生了，amazing 表示极好的，令人惊叹的。

20、51C 杰米动了动，然后开始均匀呼吸。最后，他的手伸出去触碰到了父亲的手指。52B Kate and David Oggs 几乎就要失去的男孩终于又奇迹般的活下来了。53D 经历这样的死而复生，Kate and David Oggs 觉得他们是世界上最幸运的人。54A 奥格夫妇最近才告诉孩子们他们出生的故事。55D Emily 听了后大哭起来，一直拥抱着 Jamie。这段经历让她们更加珍惜家人，亲情。第二节 56was reminded 考查动词语态，从作者通过交流项目到巴黎可知，作者被提醒去完成官方要求的各种程序。57volunteering 考查非谓语，从 find oneself doi

21、ng 的结构可知，填 volunteering。58a 考查冠词，a list of：一系列名单。59locals 考查名词，从并列的名词 other foreigners 可知用名词复数。60（to）provide 考查非谓语，从 one thing.cannot do 可知，不定式做表语，且 to 可以省略。61by 考查介词，by：通过某种方式，后接动名词。62that 考查定语从句，先行词被 the very 修饰且在从句中做主语。63confidently 考查副词，修饰谓语动词用副词。64how 考查状语从句，本句为让步状语从句，no matter how hard 的形式倒装语序

22、。65is 考查动词时态，从后一句可知，作者在总结巴黎体验，用现在时。听力原文 Text 1 W：Theyve got three types of T-shirts a picture like this one with boats on it，or some with words on it，and this type has shapes on itWhich do you prefer?M：Well，I dont really like writingAnd those pictures are awful，so Ill take the one with shapes on.Tex

23、t 2 M：What exactly is missing in your house，madam?W：I think the thieves have taken the computer and some of my jewelry，because they arent in their usual place.M：Right madamCan you tell me more about your computer?英语参考答案第 6 页（共 8 页）Text 3 W：How many orders do we still need to pack?Its time to go home

24、.M：About ten more.W：Maybe we can finish it tomorrow.M：Why not!These orders are not urgentWe could do it first thing tomorrow morning.Text 4 M：How about going on an outing with us next week?Were planning on rock climbing and boating in the national park.W：Sounds goodBut Id better warn you，Ive never b

25、een in a boat and Im not much of a swimmer either.Text 5 M：What does your mother do now?W：Shed dreamed to be a teacher，but she had to help her mother with shopsWhen she was 30，she had to work as a waitressSeveral years later，she finally got the job shed always wanted and shes done it ever since.Text

26、 6 W：What on earth has happened to you?M：I tripped up when I was running in the parkI fell on a bit of tree or something.W：Let me seeIts quite a deep cutYoud better wash it in the bathroom.M：Yeah，I will.W：You know，if I were you，Id go down to an emergency room in a hospital.M：Im not going all the way

27、 to a hospital about a cut W：If it doesnt stop bleeding，Ill give the doctor a ring.M：OKPlease look at in our first-aid box and get me some bandages!Text 7 W：Excuse meI have a ticket to SeattleHow can I board the plane?M：Im sorry，but I cant help you hereYou have to go to the ticket counterFollow this

28、 passage to the end，tum left and go three hundred yards，and youll see a sign that says“Check In”Then look for the airline you want.W：Can you repeat that，please?M：SureGo down this hall till you reach the endGo left till you see the big sign overhead that says“Check In”Therell be lots of counters for

29、different airlinesYou go to the one you have your ticket for.英语参考答案第 7 页（共 8 页）W：Go down this hall to the endThen go left?M：Thats rightHere，Ill draw you a mapSometimes its confusing.Text 8 W：Hi MarkHow was the camping?M：It was great in the end but we had a terrible time at the beginning.W：Why?M：Firs

30、t，we left the house early on Saturday morning but after only half an hour my car broke down.W：Oh no!M：Fortunately，there was a garage nearby and the repairman fixed the problemBut when we arrived at the forest，it was getting darkWe drove around the forest for about an hour and finally found the camps

31、ite but it was completely dark by thenUnfortunately，it started raining so we drove down the road for two hours and found a hotel!W：That was lucky!M：Yes，it was a great hotel and in the end we stayed there for the whole weekend.W：Sounds great!Text 9 M：Ive received your letter of applicationAnd I see y

32、our current job is as a sales assistant at Raystones BookshopWhy have you applied for this position?W：Well，Ive really enjoyed my work at RaystonesIve always been interested in books and usually the customers are really niceAnd I like trying to find books for them.M：So，why do you want to leave?W：Beca

33、use its quite a small independent bookshop but E.IBooks is a much bigger companyI read on your website you have over fifty branches now and youre still growingAnd I see you also have a website where people can order books.M：Well，its true that weve grown quickly in recent yearsAnd its nice to see you

34、ve found out about the companySo would you describe yourself as ambitious?W：Um，I dont think so，but Id like to be successful.M：And what are some of your main strengths?W：Err，I work hard and I enjoy working with other peopleAnd，er，I can solve problemsYou can always put your trust in me.M：Thats good.英语

35、参考答案第 8 页（共 8 页）Text 10 W：Welcome to this edition of ScienceToday Ill tell you about some important moments in space historyOn October 4th，1957，the Soviet Union sent Sputnik 1 into space and a new age in history began the Space AgeThe worlds first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach b

36、all，58 cm tall，weighed about 84 kg，and took about 98 minutes to orbit the Earth on its pathThe Soviets sent up more man-made satellites like Sputnik 1 in the fifties and by 1961 they had put the first man into spaceEight years later，an American walked on the moon and during the early seventies the U

37、.Sled the Soviet Union in the space raceIn 1975 astronauts from both countries met in spaceAfterwards，one astronaut said that the Soviet Union and America could work togetherNearly two decades later，leaders from both countries said they had agreed on plans for a new international space station and b

38、y the turn of the century the ISS had started orbiting the EarthDennis Tito is the first official space tourist in historyIn 2001，he paid twenty million dollars and told the world he loved space as he spent eight days on the ISSSince then，space tourism has developed with plans for regular tours and floating hotels.