2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习 课时天天练14 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、课时天天练(十四)必修第三册UNIT 3DIVERSE CULTURES.阅读理解A2022潍坊市高三联考Before the December holiday craze and celebrations start, November is an ideal time to visit the southeast states to enjoy mild temperatures and unique festivals and events.South Carolina Pecan Festival in Florence Head to downtown Florence for th

2、is popular annual community event held the first Saturday of November. There are stages with live entertainment with over 200 food and craft vendors, art exhibitions, amusement rides, antique tractor show, car show, and the pecan cooking competition with celebrity judges.Seagrove Pottery Festival in

3、 North CarolinaThis yearly festival features handmade pottery, colonial crafts, and potterymaking demonstrations. Pottery collectors can pick up some limited edition pieces signed and dated by local potters. The event starts on Saturday, with a duration of two days.Mule Day in Calvary, Georgia Label

4、ed as the largest oneday festival in southwest Georgia, this annual event, always held the first Saturday in November, features a sunrise breakfast, a mule parade (骡子游行), a flea market with hundreds of booths, a barbecue and fish fry, regional entertainment, and more. Mule Day celebrates the mules s

5、ignificant contribution to the areas agriculture.Veterans Day Parade in Birmingham, Alabama Veterans Day, a federal holiday in the United States, is always celebrated on November 11th. There are events throughout the Southeast, including parades and ceremonies on or close to Veterans Day.1What can p

6、eople do at Pecan Festival?AAppreciate artworks.BWatch music shows on screen.CDrive modern tractors and cars.DBuy food cooked by celebrities.2Why is Mule Day celebrated?ATo boost the local market.BTo advocate cooking skills.CTo enhance the importance of economy.DTo honor mules for their role in agri

7、culture.3Which festival falls on November 11th?APecan Festival. BPottery Festival.CMule Day. DVeterans Day.B2022厦门市高三第三次质量检测When you think of Chinese food in the US., fried rice, or General Tsos chicken may first come to mind. But a new museum exhibition in New York City is trying to expand visitors

8、 palates (味觉). It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents 18 different regional cooking styles of China.“I think its unfair to just classify Chinese cooking as one，” says Kian Lam Kho, a cocurator (联合策展人) of “Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chines

9、e Food and Identity in America”at the Museum of Chinese in America. Even with the same dish or same cuisine, every family has a different variation. Thats why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the US., youll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchen

10、s, which can play a central role in many immigrants lives.“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country. Thats the one place which you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from you past，” explains cocurator Audra Ang One of the home cooks showcase

11、d in the exhibition is Ni Biying, 80, of Manhattan. She worked as a livein babysitter for years before she could finally afford to rent a home with her own kitchen. These days, you can usually find her moving around her onebedroom apartment as a sweet smell of vinegar and rice wine floats from her s

12、tove. For Ni, a small dinner for friends and family means preparing almost a dozen different dishes. She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her familys meals when she was a child. “I still make the beef with stirfried celery my father used to cook，” she says. And its th

13、e kind of comfort food that defines Chinese food for Ni.4What is the new museum exhibition mainly about?AStories of Chinese food and cooks.BExploration of famous restaurants.CHistory of Chinese immigration.DCuisine of different countries.5Why does the kitchen play a key role in many immigrants lives

14、? AIt provides a wealthy life. BIt helps them to accept new cultures.CIt brings a sense of belonging. DIt enables them to forget the past.6What can we learn about Ni Biying from Paragraph 4? AShe worked in a Chinese restaurant. BShe made most meals as a child. CShe learned cooking from her father. D

15、She lives with a big family.7What can be a suitable title for the text? AChinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant Tales BHome Cooking Brings More to the Table CImmigrants Seek Their Fortune in the US. DCuisine Gains New Variations.完形填空2022扬州市高三适应性练习试题After that weekend my high school classmates and I woul

16、d go our _1_ ways. Many planned on attending colleges far away, as I did. Others had jobs lined up and a few were thinking about _2_. Directly in front of me was a friend, who _3_ and smiled, showing a little selfsatisfaction. He and a couple of friends had decided to play one _4_ trick before gradu

17、ation. The night before, theyd _5_ over to the principals home and used rolls of toilet paper to decorate his house and yard. The principal onstage had given no _6_ that anything was wrong. Hearing my name, I took a deep breath, _7_ climbed the steps, crossed the stage and stopped in front of the pr

18、incipal. He handed me my _8_ case. I couldnt wait to open it and find my name, _9_ that I had graduated. My friend opened his case and all of us burst into _10_. What we saw was a single roll of toilet paper inside. The choices we make _11_ our lives. Our high school principal had a great sense of _

19、12_ and took this opportunity to play a trick back on the boys, but they were allowed to graduate. Sometimes we get lucky when we do something wrong. _13_， sometimes we dont. I often wonder what _14_ those who didnt make it to graduation. The _15_ way to stay out of trouble is to avoid it in the fir

20、st place.1A.wide BseparateCsimilar Dcontradictory2A.education Bsuccess Cmarriage Dseparation3A.sighed BcursedCtrembled Dyawned4A.usual Bimportant Clast Dvery5A.slipped BswungCskipped Dswapped6A.meaning Bframework Cfantasy Dindication7A.nervously Bcasually Cshamefully Delegantly8A.paper BdiplomaCtool

21、 Dglass9A.assuming BinformingCconfirming Dapproving10A.laughter Btears Canger Dsong11A.destroy Bviolate Cundergo Dshape12A.kindness BhumorChappiness Daccomplishment13A.Anyhow BFurthermoreCStill DTherefore14A.became of Bbrought aboutCgot across Dbrought out15A.bravest Bhardest Cmeanest Dsurest.应用文写作2

22、022山东中学联盟高三联考假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim在你微信朋友圈看到你发的“公筷行动(the Serving Chopsticks Movement)”的图片，发邮件向你咨询。请你给他回复，内容提要： 1.“公筷行动”简介； 2.你的看法。注意：1写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。Dear Jim，_Yours， Li Hua课时天天练(十四).阅读理解A语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会休闲活动美国东南部冬日节日和活动【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国东南部冬日的几个节日和活动南卡罗莱纳山核桃节、锡格罗夫陶艺节、骡子节、退伍军人节游行。1答案与解析：A考查理解具体信息的能力。

23、根据South Carolina Pecan Festival in Florence部分中的“There are stages with live entertainment with over 200 food and craft vendors, art exhibitions, amusement rides, antique tractor show, car show, and the pecan cooking competition with celebrity judges”可知，在南卡罗莱纳山核桃节上有工艺品摊位和艺术展，因此人们可以欣赏艺术品。故A项正确。2答案与解析：D

24、考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Mule Day in Calvary Georgia部分中的“Mule Day celebrates the mules significant contribution to the areas agriculture”可知，骡子节是为了庆祝骡子对当地农业的重大贡献而设立的。故D项正确。3答案与解析：D考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Veterans Day Parade in Birmingham, Alabama部分中的“Veterans Day, a federal holiday in the United States, is always celebra

25、ted on November 11th”可知，退伍军人节是在11月11日。故D项正确。B语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会社会生活美国移民生活中的家常菜【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了家常菜在移民者生活中的核心作用、特点和一位著名的家庭厨师做中国菜的故事，并提到如果想在美国品尝到丰盛的中国菜建议去家庭厨房。4答案与解析：A考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段中的“It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents 18 different regional cooking s

26、tyles of China”可知，新博物馆的展览以18种不同的地方烹饪风格的中国食物和一些厨师的故事介绍为主要内容。故A项正确。5答案与解析：C考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段可知，厨房给移民者带来的是一种安慰，移民者把厨房看作是大本营。由此可推知，厨房在许多移民者的生活中起着关键作用，是因为它能带来一种归属感。故C项正确。6答案与解析：C考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第四段中的“She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her familys meals when she was a child

27、”可知，她向她父亲学习了烹饪。故C项正确。7答案与解析：B考查理解文章主旨要义的能力。根据第二段最后一句“Thats why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the US., youll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, which can play a central role in many immigrants lives.”可知，馆长们建议进入家庭厨房去品尝全方位的中国菜。结合全文主要介绍了家常菜

28、在移民者生活中的核心作用和一位著名的家庭厨师做中国菜的故事可知，本文主要是讲家常菜给餐桌带来更多味道。故B项正确。.完形填空语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我校园生活高中毕业前学生跟校长开的玩笑【语篇解读】高中毕业前，有几个同学晚上溜进校长家，用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子，以捉弄校长。毕业典礼上，校长不动声色，给他们颁发了卫生纸，然后让他们毕业1答案与解析：B考查语境推断。根据空后两句可知，许多人都像作者一样，打算去很远的地方上大学，另一些人工作已经安排好了，少数人在考虑结婚。由此可知，他们走上了不同的道路。故B项正确。D项意为“相互矛盾的”。2答案与解析：C考查语境推断。参见上题解析。

29、3答案与解析：D考查逻辑推断。根据下文叙述的这个朋友和另外几个朋友晚上一起用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子可知，他应该没休息好，D项意为“打哈欠”，符合语境。故D项正确。A项意为“叹气”，B项意为“诅咒”，C项意为“颤抖”，都与语境不符。4答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据该句中的“before graduation”可知，他和他的一帮朋友决定在毕业前开最后一次玩笑。故C项正确。5答案与解析：A考查语境推断。在前一天晚上，他们溜进校长的家，用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的房子和院子。slip意为“悄悄疾行，溜”。故A项正确。B项意为“摆动，摇摆”，C项意为“蹦蹦跳跳地走”，D项意为“交换”，都与语境不

30、符。6答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据语境可知，在台上，校长没有显示出有任何问题的迹象；D项意为“迹象，标示”。故D项正确。B项意为“框架，结构”；C项意为“幻想”。7答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据该句中的“I took a deep breath”可以推断，作者深吸一口气，紧张地登上台阶。故A项正确。8答案与解析：B考查常识推断。根据下文中的“I had graduated”和语境可知，此处描述的是毕业典礼，结合常识可知，毕业典礼上校长要颁发毕业证书，B项意为“毕业文凭”。故B项正确。9答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据该句中的“I couldnt wait to open it”“that

31、 I had graduated”可知，作者急于确认自己已经毕业；C项意为“确认”。故C项正确。10答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据空后一句可知，校长给作者的朋友颁发的不是毕业证书而是一卷厕纸，这是令人捧腹的事情。故A项正确。11答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据上文描述的学生捉弄校长以及下句中的“took this opportunity to play a trick back on the boys, but they were allowed to graduate”可知，校长被学生捉弄后抓住了这次机会捉弄那些男孩，但是校长仍然允许他们毕业；结合下文中的“Sometimes we get

32、 lucky.sometimes we dont”可以推知，我们所做的选择塑造了我们的生活；D项意为“塑造”。故D项正确。12答案与解析：B考查语境推断。根据前文叙述可知，校长给捉弄他的男孩发了一卷厕纸而不是毕业证书，令其他人突然大笑起来；据此可以推知，校长很有幽默感。故B项正确。13答案与解析：C考查逻辑推断。根据空前一句可知，有时候我们做错事是很幸运的；根据空后的“sometimes we dont”可知，有时我们并不幸运；据此可知，空处前后为转折关系，still意为“但，不过”。故C项正确。14答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据语境可知，作者常常想知道那些没能毕业的人后来怎么样了；what

33、 became of sb./sth.为固定表达，意为“(遭遇)如何，(结果)怎么样”。故A项正确。15答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据该句中的“stay out of trouble is to avoid it in the first place”可知，远离麻烦最可靠的方法是首先避免它的发生。故D项正确。.应用文写作参考范文：Dear Jim， Learning that you are interested in the picture I posted in my WeChat Moments, Im writing to share with you some detailed i

34、nformation. As you can see, it is about the Serving Chopsticks Movement, which is aimed at advocating using serving chopsticks to move food from a serving plate to one persons bowl when friends or family have dinner together.In this way, we can prevent spreading viruses and bacteria. Apparently, I strongly support the use of serving chopsticks. If you want to know more about it, please feel free to drop me a line. Looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua