2024年中考英语核心语法点复习 现在进行时 14.docx

1、现在进行时1.定义正在进行的动作最近一段时间持续的动作She is reading the book.She is working hard these days.2.结构sb.+am/is/are+ doing sth.3.变化规则情况变形现在分词一般情况加-ingwork-working,listen-listening以不发音字母e结尾去e，再加-ingwrite-writing，make-making，dance-dancing以辅元辅结尾双写词尾辅音字母加-ingplan-planning，stop-stopping，run-running，put-putting少数以ie结尾变ie

2、为y再加-inglie-lying，die-dying【例1】She is dancing (dance) in the room now. 【例2】She is planning (plan) to go home now. 【例3】She is lying (lie) the sofa.4.时间标志词now 现在at this/the moment在此刻this week 这一周Look! Listen!看！these days这些天例句：He was making face at this time yesterday.He were playing KongFu from 7 to 9

3、 yesterday.He was making face at that moment.She was dancing when I came in.5.句型转化主语第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数肯定式She is watching TV.I am watching TV.You are watching TV.否定式She is not watching TV.I am not watching TV.You are not watching TV.疑问句Is she watching TV?Are you watching TV?Are you watching TV?回答Yes

4、, she is. / No, she isnt.Yes, I am. / No, Im not.Yes, We were. / No, We werent总结：肯定否定一般疑问句回答be+doingbe not +doingBe 提前Yes,sb be/No,sb be not特殊考点：位移动词,现在进行时表将来位移动词，一般可以用现在进行时表示在最近按计划或安排将要发生的动作，如go,come,leave,arrive,fly,land,start,return,join,die,drive,walk等。Our teacher will come this evening.（）Our teacher is coming this evening.（）The bus is coming.公交车马上就来了He said he was coming.=He said he would come.他说他会来的。I am flying to Paris tomorrow.我明天要飞往巴黎。