30 文化传播与保护-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读.docx

1、2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-文化传播与保护题型主要内容1阅读理解讲述了作家冯骥才如何参与保护天津的文化遗产的事迹。2阅读理解来自浙江杭州的刘树宁和林晨想把现代艺术和青年文化与传统文化结合起来。3阅读理解讲述直播对现在生活的影响，让越来越多的人了解了中国的传统文化。4阅读理解讲述了王一帆和王平复原古代妇女的化妆品和头饰以了解中国文化的故事。5阅读理解讲述徐行镇稻草编织手艺，并讲述古代和现代稻草编织仙女，最后讲述王琴现在正在试着让这门艺术在年轻人中流行，这样这个传统工艺才能永远存在。6短文填空讲述了熊传发祖传四代传承和发扬中国传统艺术吹糖人的事迹。01（2022广东广州二模）His frie

2、nds and family call him “Big Feng” because he is very tall and played basketball as a young man. But he is also big in a different wayhe fights hard to protect Chinas past. His real name is Feng Jicai and he has written many novels about life in China.Several years ago, however, he put down his pen

3、for a while and began to protect the cultural relics（文化遗产）in Tianjin where he lived. Once someone asked him why he no longer wrote. He replied that at the moment he felt protecting cultural relics was more important. Feng loves his hometown. He believes that old things must be given a place next to

4、new things, or people will soon forget their great past. He does not make speeches to get others to help him in his projects. Instead, he goes out and does what he can himself. If others follow him, so much the better. One of his biggest projects was to protect the oldest street in Tianjin. Along th

5、at street some shops had been in business for seven hundred years. Although the city government rebuilt this street, they did save its oldest building. Another project was more successful: he suggested the city government reserve（保留）some land in the centre of the city so it could not be sold for bus

6、iness. This area is very important for the history of Tianjin. It was here that the city was first built during the Song Dynasty Later many treasures were found here. To Feng, digging down into the earth is like reading a book page after page. Each dynasty found in the earth is like an interesting s

7、tory. Not long ago, he and other writers and artists took photos of the old parts of Tianjin. The photos were put into a book which was very popular. The money from the book helps his projects. Once, an old man asked Feng to sign a book for him, saying he would give it to his grandson who was not ye

8、t born. Feng was glad to do it he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the future.1What did Big Feng do to protect old things in Tianjin?AHe had written many novels about them.BHe made speeches to ask others to help him.CHe worked hard and did what he can hims

9、elfDHe rebuilt the oldest street in his hometown.2What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?ADigging down into the earth is as comfortable as reading a book.BLearning more about cultural relics helps us know more about the history.CBy digging down into the earth, we can di

10、g out some interesting books.DBig Feng is interested in digging down into the earth and reading books.3Which of the following will Big Feng agree to?AOld things should give way to the new things.BThe government should reserve more land in the city centre.CProtecting cultural relics was as important

11、as writing.DChildren of the future should get to know the past.4What is the best title for the text?ABig Feng and His NovelsBA Great Chinese NovelistCCultural Relics in TianjinDBig Feng and His Rescue02（2022湖北黄石十四中模拟预测）Wearing armor(盔甲) and holding weapons, they look like ancient soldiers on door po

12、sters. But look closerthey are two cats instead of the generals Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong.These posters were designed (设计) by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. They wanted to mix modern art and youth culture with traditional culture.The posters use the style of woodblock New Year pain

13、tings, which are a form of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in China. Called “nianhua” in Chinese, this style of art dates back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 24). “We think woodblock New Year paintings are treasurestheir colors and patterns are beautiful,” Lin said. “We want to show that

14、 young people are still interested in traditional culture.” “Protecting cultural heritage requires to breathe new life into it. So I tried to add something that young people like,” Liu said. “People love little cute animalsSo Lin and I keep three cats.”They used these cats as models. They designed a

15、 carpet (地毯) using the traditional “six children pattern”six children making up a circle and sharing three headsbut the children were replaced with dogs and cats.Their design got hundreds of “likes” on the art website LOFTER. “Their creative design will help more young people become interested in tr

16、aditional culture,” Paper News said. But Liu and Lin arent stopping there. They are now planning another project that will include things borrowed from pictures in Dunhuang.5What can we know about the Chinese door posters?AThey usually have cats.BThey are made from wood.CThey have a long history.DTh

17、ey are world cultural heritage.6Their purpose of designing like this is to _.Aget “likes” from users on the art websiteBlet more people love little cute animalsCshow their deep love for the three little catsDmake young people love traditional culture7What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph

18、 4?AHow they protect cultural heritage.BHow they had the idea of creating such a design.CWhat they prepared before creating such a design.DWhat they think of the intangible cultural heritage.8What does the underlined word “replaced” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A取代B覆盖C伤害D包围9What can be the best titl

19、e for the passage?ANianhua Gets Popular AgainBOld Art Gets a Modern TouchCPass on Cultural Heritage OnlineDCreate New Painting Style03（广东省广州市铁一中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题）Because of the COVID-19 outbreak, many people begin to look for fun online. Watching livestreaming（直播的）shows has become part of the

20、ir lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream on Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handcrafts（民间手工艺）, while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of peopl

21、e are becoming interested in traditional culture thanks to livestreaming.Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from Shanghai. After the outbreak, the 59-year-old artist took up his smartphone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses ordinary places as his stage, including

22、 his backyard and study room. Apart from singing, Li also teaches audience about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.“Livestreaming has brought this elegant（高雅的）art down to earth.” one viewer said. “It gives young people an easier access to this traditional art and le

23、arn more about it.” Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a Huafu show on the third China Huafu Day. Performers presented clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dy

24、nasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up.As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.10In the second paragraph, the writer mentione

25、d Li Jun in order to _.Arequest young people to learn Peking OperaBask young people to learn from Li JunCgive an example of traditional culture livestreamingDask young people to enjoy Li Juns livestreaming11Livestreaming is a new stage to _ according to Guangming Daily.Alook for fun during the outbr

26、eakBask questions and get answers directlyCsing and watch easily and freelyDkeep traditional culture alive12Which of the following is true according to the passage?AMany traditional artists are starting to sell folk handcrafts on Douyin and Bilibili.BMore people have interest in traditional culture

27、with the help of livestreaming.CPeking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin.DPerformers presented Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.13Which picture shows the structure（结构）of the passage?ABCD04（2022年重庆市德阳初中教育集团中考二模英语试题（含听力）Cosmetics（化妆品）are commonly used by women nowaday

28、s. But what did Chinese women use in ancient times?Over the past several years, Wang Yifan, 29, has restored（复原）more than 30 kinds of cosmetics and tools from different dynasties（朝代）. Wang has taken interest in the cosmetics since she was a child.The restoration process of cosmetics includes the fol

29、lowing steps: making clear what the ingredients（成分）are, doing experiments（实验）, comparing the test results and correcting mistakes if there are any problems. In her eyes, every step is a challenge. But finding the right ingredients is the most difficult part. Sometimes, the same ingredient might have

30、 different names during different periods.Although the process is hard and takes plenty of time, Wang finds it worth the efforts. “Restoring cosmetics offers another way for people to learn Chinese history and know more about our nation,” Wang said.Wang Yifan is not the only one that takes actions t

31、o spread the Chinese culture. Wang Ping connects his job with it, too. Wang Ping became interested in making Chinese headdresses（头冠） in 2020. He uses different kinds of materials. Surprisingly, almost most of them are “waste” as they come from clothes that are not worn anymore. “Im trying to make th

32、e headdresses in an environmentally friendly way.” Wang said.One of his most popular works is Chinese phoenix coronets（凤冠）which take from one week to up to a few months because it uses over 30 kinds of materials. The process of making one is a long journey, requiring careful check and putting every

33、piece into the right position.So, would you like to learn about Chinese cultures through ancient cosmetics or pretty headdresses?14_ is the most difficult part during the process of restoration.ADoing some experimentsBFinding the right ingredientsCCorrecting some mistakesDComparing the results15The

34、underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Arestoring cosmeticsBspreading Chinese cultureCtaking actionDmaking Chinese headdresses16According to the passage, the quality（品质）most needed for the making process（过程）may be _.AkindnessBhonestyCpatienceDhumor17This passage mainly wants to tell us _.Aw

35、e should turn the waste materials into something usefulByoung people are full of creativityCthe world is paying attention to Chinese cultureDthere are different ways to spread Chinese culture05（2022湖北武汉九年级期中）Mid-summer is harvest time for the yellow straw (稻草) that grows in Xuhang Town. The straw, h

36、owever, is not used to feed animals or to put up buildings. Instead, it is the material for a traditional craft. Xuhang is known as the “Town of Straw Plaiting (编织)”. The craft has survived for more than 1,000 years. It is said that there was once a young woman named Huang. She was about to get marr

37、ied. However, she was poor. She didnt even have a new pair of shoes to wear. One day, the cows at her home carried some yellow straw in their mouths and placed it in front of her. Huang made the straw into a pair of shoes. She wore the shoes and got married happily. Surprisingly, her shoes became po

38、pular. Huang taught the villagers to make the straw shoes and she became known as the “fairy of straw plaiting”. The modern “fairy of straw plaiting” is Wang Qin. She has been practicing the craft since childhood. After graduating from school, Wang first worked in a tailors shop and then in a shoe f

39、actory. The factory closed down in 1999. While staying at home, Wang looked for something to do. Her grandfather was the leader of the local straw plaiting group. Taking his advice, the woman carefully studied the ancient craft and chose it as her career. These days, visitors to her workshop are gre

40、eted by the pleasant smell of straw. On the first floor, there is an exhibition of Wangs best artworks. There are handbags, slippers, clocks, vases and covers for tea sets. Every summer, people in Xuhang Town harvest 2,000 kilograms of straw. After drying the straw, craftspeople select those of the

41、best quality of them. The craft mainly uses the “skin” of the straw. The material is then colored and plaited with the help of a mold (模具). Wang is now in her fifties. She is now trying to make the art form popular among young people. In this way, this local tradition will be alive forever.18The pas

42、sage is mainly about _.Aa lady who does straw plaitingBthe story of “fairy of straw plaiting”Cthe history of straw plaitingDa straw plaiting workshop19According to the writer, _.Astraw plaiting first started in XuhangBstraw cant be used to put up buildingsCthe straw plaiting craft has a long history

43、Dpeople do straw plaiting only in summer20Wang Qin is called the modern “fairy of straw plaiting” probably because _.Athe cows gave her straw to plaitBvillagers learned the craft from herCHuang taught her straw plaitingDshe carries on the ancient craft21According to Paragraph 4, its clear that _.AWa

44、ng Qin didnt know straw plaiting until 1999BWang Qins grandfather led a local craft groupCvisitors can do the craft in Wang Qins workshopDthe color of all the straw plaiting works is yellow22What is the best title for the passage?ANever the Last StrawBSave the StrawCOld Material, New CraftDThe Magic

45、 of Straw06（山东省济南市长清区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题）阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lively tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him _23_ surprise, thinking he is a magician.Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurin

46、es is a Chinese _24_ (tradition) folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage.Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start _25_ (he) magic show.He _26_ (heat) the sugar, pulls off a little

47、to make a ball and blows it into different _27_ (shape) a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.People, especially little kids, are _28_ (interest) in his skills. To draw young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college stude

48、nts have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldnt help having a try. _29_ it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiongs help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.Simon was _30_ (deep) moved after lear

49、ning about the art.“I just cant believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should _31_ (spread) by more and more people around the world.” he said.This art has been passed down for four generations in Xiongs family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar ball

50、oons, just like what he used to _32_ (do) as a child.参考答案：1C2B3D4D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作家冯骥才如何参与保护天津的文化遗产的事迹。1细节理解题。根据“Instead, he goes out and does what he can himself.”可知，他走出去，做他力所能及的事情去保护天津的古物。故选C。2词句猜测题。根据“Each dynasty found in the earth is like an interesting story.”可知，地底下发现的每一个朝代，就像一个有趣的故事。说明

51、往地下挖，就像在一页一页地翻看着一本书，说明了解文化遗产可以帮助我们更了解历史。故选B。3推理判断题。根据“Feng was glad to do it he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the future.”可知，冯骥才认为，过去不只是给我们的，同样也是给未来的孩子们的。由此可知，他认为，未来的孩子应该了解过去的故事。故选D。4最佳标题题。这篇文章主要讲述了作家冯骥才如何参与保护天津的文化遗产的事迹。因此选项D“大冯和他的拯救”作为标题最为合适。故选D。5C6D7B

52、8A9B【导语】本文讲述了来自浙江杭州的刘树宁和林晨想把现代艺术和青年文化与传统文化结合起来。5细节理解题。根据“The posters use the style of woodblock New Year paintings, which are a form of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in China. Called “nianhua” in Chinese, this style of art dates back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 24).”可知它们有着悠久的历史。故选C。

53、6细节理解题。根据“We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional culture.”可知他们这样设计的目的是让年轻人热爱传统文化，故选D。7主旨大意题。根据“We think woodblock New Year paintings are treasures their colors and patterns are beautiful, Lin said. We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional c

54、ulture. Protecting cultural heritage requires to breathe new life into it. So I tried to add something that young people like, Liu said. People love little cute animalsSo Lin and I keep three cats.”（林说：“我们认为木版年画是珍宝它们的颜色和图案都很漂亮。”“我们想要表明年轻人仍然对传统文化感兴趣。”“保护文化遗产需要赋予它新的生命。所以我尝试添加一些年轻人喜欢的东西。”“人们喜欢可爱的小动物所以我

55、和林养了三只猫。”）可推知第四段主要是说了他们是如何想到要做这样一个设计的。故选B。8词义猜测题。根据“They used these cats as models. They designed a carpet (地毯) using the traditional six children patternsix children making up a circle and sharing three headsbut the children were replaced with dogs and cats.”（他们用这些猫作为模型。他们设计了一种地毯，使用传统的“六个孩子图案”六个孩子围

56、成一个圈，共用三个头但孩子们换成了猫狗。）结合选项可知此处的replace表示“代替”，故选A。9最佳标题题。根据“They wanted to mix modern art and youth culture with traditional culture.”以及通读全文可知，本文讲述了来自浙江杭州的刘树宁和林晨想把现代艺术和青年文化与传统文化结合起来。故选B。10C11D12B13D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述直播对现在生活的影响，让越来越多的人了解了中国的传统文化。10推理判断题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting t

57、o become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming”和“After the outbreak, the 59-year-old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming”可知，由于直播，越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。第二段作者提到李军是为了举一个传统文化直播的例子。故选C。11细节理解题。根据最后一段“As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage thro

58、ugh which traditional culture can be kept alive”可知，直播已经进入了一个传统文化得以延续的新阶段。故选D。12细节理解题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming”可知，因为直播，越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。故选B。13篇章结构题。第一段主要是介绍文章主题；第二、三、四段具体介绍了流媒体对传统文化的作用与影响；第五段是对文章的总结。选项

59、D符合。故选D。14B15B16C17D【导语】本文主要讲述了王一帆和王平复原古代妇女的化妆品和头饰以了解中国文化的故事。14细节理解题。根据“In her eyes, every step is a challenge. But finding the right ingredients is the most difficult part.”可知，在修复过程中，找到合适的成分是最困难的部分。故选B。15词义猜测题。根据“Wang Yifan is not the only one that takes actions to spread the Chinese culture.”可推断，王

60、平把工作跟“传播中国文化”联系在一起，it指代“传播中国文化”。故选B。16推理判断题。根据“The process of making one is a long journey, requiring careful check and putting every piece into the right position.”可知，制作过程很漫长，需要仔细检查，并将每一块都放在正确的位置，由此推断，制作需要“耐心”。故选C。17主旨大意题。根据“Wang Yifan is not the only one that takes actions to spread the Chinese cu

61、ltureSo, would you like to learn about Chinese cultures through ancient cosmetics or pretty headdresses?”和全文内容推断，本文通过王一帆、王平的事迹告诉读者传播中国文化有不同的方式。故选D。18B19C20D21B22A【导语】本文主要讲述徐行镇稻草编织手艺，并讲述古代和现代稻草编织仙女，最后讲述王琴现在正在试着让这门艺术在年轻人中流行，这样这个传统工艺才能永远存在。18主旨大意题。根据“Huang taught the villagers to make the straw shoes a

62、nd she became known as the fairy of straw plaiting”以及“The modern fairy of straw plaiting is Wang Qin”可知，本文主要讲述古今稻草编织仙女的故事，故选B。19细节理解题。根据“The craft has survived for more than 1,000 years”可知，稻草编织已经有了1000多年的历史了，所以它有很长的历史，故选C。20推理判断题。根据“The modern fairy of straw plaiting is Wang Qin.Her grandfather was

63、the leader of the local straw plaiting group. Taking his advice, the woman carefully studied the ancient craft and chose it as her career”可知，她继承了这门传统的工艺，所以被称为当代编织仙女，故选D。21细节理解题。根据“Her grandfather was the leader of the local straw plaiting group”可知，她的祖父是当地草编小组的组长，所以她的祖父领导当地的工艺小组，故选B。22最佳标题题。根据“She is

64、 now trying to make the art form popular among young people. In this way, this local tradition will be alive forever”可知，她现在正努力让这种艺术形式在年轻人中流行起来。这样，这个当地的传统将永远活下去，所以标题是“绝不是最后一根稻草”，故选A。23in24traditional25his26heats27shapes28interested29Though#Although30deeply31be spread32do【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了熊传发祖传四代传承和发扬

65、中国传统艺术吹糖人的事迹。23句意：当34岁的熊传发在仅仅几分钟内用糖吹出一个栩栩如生的老虎时，孩子们惊奇地看着他，认为他是一个魔术师。in surprise“惊奇地”符合语境，故填in。24句意：吹糖人是一个有着超过600年历史的并被列为国家级非物质遗产的中国传统民间艺术。此处应用形容词作定语，故填traditional。25句意：每天早餐，熊传发准备糖并且开车去南昌不同的市场开始他的魔术表演。此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填his。26句意：他加热糖，取出一点做成一个球并且吹它成为不同的形状兔子，猴子甚至冰墩墩。根据“pulls off a little to make a ball

66、and blows it into different”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填heats。27句意：他加热糖，取出一点做成一个球并且吹它成为不同的形状兔子，猴子甚至冰墩墩。shape“形状”可数名词，根据“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填shapes。28句意：人们，尤其小孩们对他的技能感兴趣。be interested in“对感兴趣”符合语境，故填interested。29句意：尽管它看起来是简单的，但是他发现制作它是难的。根据“it looked easy”和“he found it difficult to make it”可知此处应填引导让步状语从句的连词，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Though/Although。30句意：Simon在了解了这门艺术后被深深触动。此处应填副词修饰动词，故填deeply。31句意：中国文化应该被世界越来越多的人传播。主语Chinese culture和谓语spread是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构为“情态动词+be+done”，故填be spread。32句意：他的六岁的儿子经常吹糖球，就像他曾经作为孩子经常做的那样。used to“曾经”，后续动词原形，故填do。