31 名词 part 17-【识记清单·题型集训】2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）.docx

1、核心名词Part 17brush,cost,cross,cry,potato,practice, present,rule, step,store,study,success,train,turn,woman, attention, couple, dream, friend, front, housework,love, promise, speed, work,world,artist,brown, corner, course, cow, doubt, duck, forest,form,group,guide,hour,praise,rubbish,sweet,oven,piece,p

2、izza,plate识记背诵词形1.brush(刷子）动词含义 2.cost(价格）动词含义 3.cross(十字形的东西）动词含义 4. cry(叫喊；哭声）动词含义 5.more(更多的量；另外的一些）副词含义 6.potato(土豆；马铃薯）复数形式 7.practice(练习）动词形式 （练习）8.present(礼物；赠品）形容词含义 9. rule(规则；规定）动词含义 10.step(脚步；台阶；梯级）动词含义 11.store(商店）动词含义 12.study(书房）动词含义 13.success(成功）动词形式 （成功）形容词形式 （成功的）14.train(火车）动词含义

3、15.turn(轮流；顺序）动词含义 16. woman(妇女）复数形式 17.brown(棕色；褐色）形容词含义 18.corner(角落）动词含义 19.cow(奶牛）动词含义 20.doubt(疑惑；疑问）动词含义 21.duck(鸭子）动词含义 22.form(表格）动词含义 23.sweet(糖果）形容词含义 词块pay attention to 注意a couple of两个；几个have a dream 做梦make friends with.与交朋友in front of.在前面do housework 做家务fall in love with 爱上keep a promise

4、 遵守诺言high/low speed 高低速success in的成功by train 乘火车at work 工作中all over the world 全世界at present目前；现在step by step一步步地；逐步地；逐渐地a group of.一群a piece of .一片;一块;一张take turns to do sth.轮流做某事练习巩固词汇运用I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Both of the （woman) are French.2.The company has had another （success)year.3.Anne wants to

5、be an （art)when she grows up.4.The boys are （train) for next weeks basketball game.5.Be careful-the （plate) are hot.II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。1.The journey time is three (小时）2.His dirty shoes caught my （注意）。3.Now Brian usually （刷）his teeth four times a day.4.They finally decided to take (顺序）to do the jo

6、b.5.Its easy to get lost in the （森林）.6.The university offers many different summer （课程）to the students.III.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1.P makes perfect.2.-How much did it c ？About 200 dollars.3.The baby fell off the bed and started c .4.-What p shall I get for Dannys birthday?I suggest you buy him a model

7、plane.5. The actor is so popular that he has fans from all over the w .词块运用I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。by train,pay attention to,all over the world, do housework,make friends with, high speed, in front of1. the ice on the road when you drive.2.I want to be your friend. Can I you?3.Theres a tree the house.4.

8、I often help Mom to on weekends.5.Look! The train is running at a(n) .6.Mr. Shi will go to Chengdu tomorrow.7.Millions of people from visit Beijing every year.II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.妈妈刚才给我两个苹果。Mom gave me apples just now.2.昨晚他做了个梦。Last night he .3.越来越多的外国人爱上了中国。More and more foreign people have Chin

9、a.4.你必须遵守诺言。You must .5.所有人都对她在音乐上的成功感到惊讶。All people are surprised at her music.6.他现在在工作中。Hes now.7.学外语是一个循序渐进的过程。A foreign language is learned .8.目前，John学习日语有困难。 ，John has trouble learning Japanese.综合填空阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。step by step,success,woman,pay attention to, work, world

10、, artistHow many female(女性的）painters can you name? Many women have achieved（1) in art and their paintings are truly amazing.However, there are few works of art created by female (2) in museumsaround the (3) . For example,in the Baltimore Art Museum, only 4% of the works are created by women. Now, so

11、me big museums are (4) this problem and introducing more (5) works.They hope that through their (6) ，the status(地位） of female painters can be improved(7) .Blove,hour,oven,praise,sweet,housework, pizza, guide, rubbish, pieceNowadays many children are busy with their school lessons and they leave litt

12、le or no time for(1) .It is something that a primary school in Zhengzhou, Henan Province doesnt want to see. Recently the school organized a meaningful activity. In the activity, the lower-grade students were asked to do chores like taking out the (2) doing the dishes and washing vegetables.The high

13、er-grade students had to learn how to cook. The school also asked parents to（3) their children if necessary.Students liked the activity a lot. “With my moms help, I made (4) for the first time. It took me (5) ,but I seemed to lose all sense of time in the kitchen. When I took the pizza out of the（6)

14、 ，cut it into (7) and handed one to my mom, I felt so good inside.It was a(n) (8) feeling. I have fallen in (9) with cooking!” said a 5th grader.This activity also received high（10) from the parents. They said the activity really helped them have a better understanding of their children.名词Part 17参考答

15、案词形1.刷2.花费；值（多少）钱 3.越过；穿过4.喊叫；哭5再；另外；而且；更 6.potatoes 7.practice 8.出现的；出席的9统治；支配 10.走；跨步 11.储藏；存储 12.学习；研究13.succeed;succssful 14.培训；训练 15.旋转；翻转；转变；转弯16.women 17.棕色的；褐色的18.使（人或动物）走投无路；逼入绝境19.恐吓；吓唬；威胁；胁迫 20.怀疑；不相信；不信任21.躲闪；躲避 22.形成；组成 23.甜的词汇运用I.1.women 2.successful 3.artist 4. training 5.platesI.1.ho

16、urs 2. attention 3. brushes 4. turns 5. forest 6. coursesII.1.Practice 2.cost 3.crying 4.present 5.world词块运用I.1.Pay attention to 2. make friends with 3.in front of4. do housework 5.high speed 6. by train 7.all over the worldII.1.a couple of 2. had a dream 3. fallen in love with4.keep a promise 5. success in 6. at work 7.step by step8.At present综合填空A) 1. success 2. artists 3. world 4.paying attention to 5.womens6.work 7.step by stepB） 1. housework 2.rubbish 3. guide 4.piza 5.hours 6.oven7.pieces 8, sweet 9.love 10.praise