M1U1课文知识复习 巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）.docx

1、M1U1课文知识复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级上册单元速记巧练（外研版三起）一、 重点单词1. come back 回来=be back come back from+某地 从某地回来2. look at sb/sth 看某人/某物 3. wait for sb 等候某人4. hurry up 赶快 5. by bus 乘公交车6. last Sunday上周日 7. our Chinese friend 我们的中国朋友 8. live in London住在伦敦 9. lets=let us让我们 10. go home 回家 11. come with us跟我们走 12.

2、new shoes新鞋子 13. walk to school = go to school on foot走路上学 14. have rice吃米饭 15. have noodles吃面条 16. 动词过去式：gowent meetmet seesaw comecame buybought runran dropdropped二、重点句子1. Did you come back yesterday? 你们昨天回来的吗？ No,we came back last Sunday. 不，我们上周日回来的。2. Lets buy some. 咋们买一些吧。(Lets+动词原形 我们做.去吧。）3.

3、Wait for me. 等等我。4. I dropped my ice cream. 我的冰激凌掉了。5. We bought ice cream.我们买了冰激凌。6. We went home by bus. 我们坐公交车回家。7. Theres our bus。我们的巴士来了三、重点语法v 一般过去时主要是表示动作发生在过去，v 时间标志词then、yesterday、last week（year、Sunday等）、ago、in the past等都是一般过去时的重点时间词。v 一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1. 直接在动词末尾加-ed 比如：looked, played, 2. 以不发

4、音的e结尾的动词，去e 加-ed 比如：livelived3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i 加-ed 比如：carry-carried, 4. 重读闭音节词结尾的动词，双写末尾辅音字母再加-ed 比如：drop-dropped, stopstopped5. 不规则变化 比如：run-ran , swim-swamu 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它.例如：We went home by bus. 我们坐公交车回家。u 否定句：主语+didnt(did not)+动词原形+其它.例如：We didnt go home by bus. 我们没有坐公交车回家。u 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原

5、形+其它? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did.否定回答：No, 主语+didnt. 例如：Did you go home by bus? 你们坐公交车回家的吗？ Yes, we did. No, we didnt. 四、 重点句型1 . Did you come back yesterday?你们昨天回来的吗? No,we came back last Sunday.不，我们上星期日回来的。2 . Let s buy some. 让我们买一些吧。3 . Wait for me.等等我。4 . I dropped my ice cream.我掉了我的冰激凌5 . We bought ice c

6、ream yesterday.我们昨天买了冰淇淋。6 . We went home by bus.我们乘公共汽车回家了。7.Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy.玲玲和萨姆以及艾米在伦敦。8.Do you live in London too?你也住在伦敦吗? Yes, I live near Amy and Sam.是的，我住在艾米和萨姆家附近。9. Finish your ice cream, Lingling.把你的冰激凌吃完，玲玲。10.Did she send you an email?她给你发电子邮件了吗? （肯定回答）Yes，she did

7、。（否定回答）No, she didnt.不，她没有。11.Heres a postcard from Lingling.这是来自玲玲的明信片。12.Yesterday I went to the park with Sam and Amy. 昨天我和萨姆.埃米去公园了。13. Hes Sam and Amys friend.他是萨姆和埃米的朋友。14.Then we went home by bus. I ran to the bus. 我们乘公共汽车回家了。我跑向公共汽车.15.I dropped my ice cream on Johns new shoes!我把我的冰激凌掉在了约翰的新

8、鞋上!巩 固 练 习一、写出下列单词的过去式和中文意思1. change _ _ 2. cant _ _ 3. write _ _ 4. learn _ _ 5. teach _ _ 6. give _ _ 7. talk _ _ 8. take _ _ 9. have _ _ 10. read _ _ 二、按照课文内容用适当的介词填空。1. Wait _ me, please.2. Youre back _ China!3. Heres a postcard _ Lingling.4. Hi,John .Do you live _ London too? 5. Amy, look _ tho

9、se ice creams. Lets buy some .6. Were going home now, John. Come _ us. 7. I dropped my ice cream _ Johns new shoes!8. Hurry _ , Lingling.9. We went home _ bus. 10. Lingling is in London _ Sam and Amy. 三、用单词正确形式填空。1. Did you _ (go) to the park yesterday?2. Did you _ (have) noodles yesterday? Yes, I d

10、id.3. My father _ (visit) the London Eye last week.4. Lets _ (take) some photos.5. We _ (come) back last month.6. Ten years ago，my uncle _ (live) in Shanghai. 7. You _（have）got a letter from New York . 8. Yesterday , I _（eat）two eggs . 9. I_ (play) chess with _ ( he) last weekend. 10.They are _ (tal

11、k) about the holiday. 四、句子翻译。1. There was an old woman. 2. I can play football. 3. Did you come back yesterday? 4. Do you live in London too? 5. I dropped my ice cream! 6. We came back home yesterday. 7. This is our Chinese friend. 五、连词成句。1. is, my, friend, this, Chinese (.) 2. come back, you, Did,

12、yesterday (?) 3. visited, they, lots of, places, (.) 4. last, we, came, Sunday, back 5. you,in,do,live,too,London (, ?) 6. back,China,from,youre (.) 7. look, my, shoes, new, at (.) 8. football did play you yesterday ( ? ) 9. yesterday/ we/ back/ from/ came/ London (.) 10. friend/ the/ lives/ girl/ n

13、ear/ her (.) 参考答案一、1. changed 变化；改变 2. couldnt 不能 3. wrote 写 4. learned/learnt 学习；学会 5. taught 教 6. gave 给7. talked 说；讲 8. took 乘坐；花费 9. had 有；吃；喝 10. read 读；看 二、1. for 2. to 3. from 4. in 5. at6. with 7. on 8. up 9. by 10. with 三、1. go 2. have 3. visited 4. take 5. came6. lived 7. had 8. ate 9. pla

14、yed; him 10.talking 四、句子翻译。1. 有一位老太太。 2. 我会踢足球。 3. 你昨天回来的吗？4. 你也住在伦敦？ 5. 我把冰激凌弄掉了。 6. 我们昨天回的家。7. 这是我们的中国朋友。五、连1. This is my Chinese friend. 2. Did you come back yesterday ?3. They visited lots of places . 4. We came back last Sunday, 5. Do you live in London too ? 6. Youre back from China. 7. Look at my new shoes. 8. Did you play football yesterday ? 9. We came back from London yesterday . 10. The girl lives near her friend.