M3U1重难必备（知识清单）-2023-2024学年英语五年级下册单元速记·巧练系列（外研版三起）.docx

1、2023-2024学年英语五年级下册单元速记巧练系列（外研版三起）重难必备（知识清单）Module3 Unit 1 She had eggs and sausages. 必备知识重点单词：1) hamburger 汉堡包2) English 英国(式)的3) breakfast 早餐,早饭4) lunch 餐,午饭5) sandwich 三明治6) fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条7) traditional 传统的8) dish 食品;菜肴重点词组：1) fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条2) English food 英式食物3) an English breakfast

2、 一顿英式早餐4) a traditional English dish 一道传统的英式菜重点句型：1) What did you have for dinner?你晚餐吃的什么?2) Bread,meat and a hamburger.面包、肉和一个汉堡包。3) Look!Ive got an email from Lingling.看!我收到一封玲玲发来的电子邮件。4) She says its delicious!她说这些食物很可口!5) Does Lingling like English food?玲玲喜欢英国的食物吗?6) Yes,she does.是的，她喜欢。重难点解析重点词

3、汇详解：hamburger (名词)汉堡包；【同义词】burger【拓展】Chinese hamburger肉夹馍【复数形式】hamburgers【例句】Would you like same hamburgers?你想吃一些汉堡包吗?Yes,please.好的。English (形容词)英国(式)的【短语】English food英式食物 in English用英语【例句】Do you like English food?你喜欢英式食物吗?Yes,I do.是的，我喜欢。【拓展】English还有“英语”的意思。breakfast (名词)早餐，早饭【短语】for breakfast作为早餐

4、 have breakfast吃早餐【例句】He had breakfast,then he went to school by bus.他吃完早餐，然后坐公共汽车去上学了。lunch (名词)午餐，午饭【短语】have lunch吃午餐【例句】He had some fish for lunch yesterday.他昨天午餐吃了一些鱼。sandwich (名词)三明治【复数形式】sandwiches【例句】I want three sandwiches for dinner.我想要三个三明治作为晚餐。fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条【例句】What about fish and c

5、hips?炸鱼加炸薯条怎么样?OK.I want some.可以。我要一些。traditional (形容词)传统的【短语】traditional culture传统文化【例句】My mother is a Chinese traditional woman.我的母亲是一个中国传统妇女。【拓展】tradition传统，习惯重点句型详解：1.What did you have for dinner?你晚餐吃的什么?Bread,meat and a hamburger.面包、肉和一个汉堡包。解读：这是询问某人三餐的句型及其回答，have在这里不是“有”的意思，而是“吃”的意思。举一反三：What

6、did he have for breakfast?他早餐吃了什么?A sandwich.一个三明治。2.Look!Ive got an email from Lingling.看!我收到了一封玲玲发来的电子邮件。解读：这是描述从某人那里得到某物的句型。email是以元音开头的单词，不定冠词要用an。举一反三：Ive got a letter from Tom.我收到了汤姆的来信。3.Does Lingling like English food?玲玲喜欢英国的食物吗?Yes,she does.是的，她喜欢。解读：这是询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及其回答，助动词do会随着主语的变化而变化。经典例

7、题解析：例1：I often have (meal/breakfast)at 6:20 in the morning.【答案】breakfast【解析】由6:20可知这里是指早餐，have a meal意为“吃饭”,此处少了不定冠词a;breakfast意为“早餐”,have breakfast意为“吃早餐”。故选breakfast。句意：“我经常在早上6:20吃早餐。”例2：Do you have (lunch/breakfast)at 11:30?【答案】lunch【解析】由11点30分可知这里是指午餐，lunch意为“午餐”,breakfast意为“早餐”,故选lunch。句意：“你在1

8、1:30吃午餐吗?”例3：Many foreigners visit the (modern/traditional)Beijing quadrangle(四合院)today.【答案】traditional【解析】修饰北京四合院最合适的形容词是“传统的”,而不是“现代的”。故选traditional。例4：The (dishs/dishes)are delicious in the restaurant.【答案】dishes【解析】由句中系动词are可以确定，句子的主语是复数形式，dish的复数形式为dishes。故选dishes。必备知识默写单词：1) 汉堡包 2) 英国(式)的 3) 早餐

9、,早饭 4) 餐,午饭 5) 三明治 6) 炸鱼加炸薯条 7) 传统的 8) 食品;菜 词组：1) 炸鱼加炸薯条 2) 英式食物 3) 一顿英式早餐 4) 一道传统的英式菜 句型：1) 你晚餐吃的什么? 面包、肉和一个汉堡包。 2) 看!我收到一封玲玲发来的电子邮件。 3) 她说这些食物很可口! 4) 玲玲喜欢英国的食物吗? 是的，她喜欢。 巩固练习一、 找出不同类的单词。( )1AhamburgerBsandwichCnewspaper( )2AdinnerBhaveCbreakfast( )3AemailBletterCtraditional( )4AlunchBEnglishCChine

10、se( )5AmilkBjuiceCnoodles二、 连线题。6 breakfast sandwich lunch hamburger fish and chipsa.b. c.d. e.三、 情景选择。( )7你想问朋友昨天早饭吃了什么时，可以这样说：AWhat did you have for breakfast yesterday?BWhat did you have for lunch yesterday?( )8你想表达“炸鱼加炸薯条是一道传统的英国菜”，你会说：AFish and chips is a traditional English dish.BFish and chip

11、s is a delicious English dish.( )9当你想知道大明早餐吃了什么时，你会问：AI ate eggs and sausages.BWhat did you have for breakfast?( )10你想告诉妈妈面条很好吃，你可以说：AThe noodles are delicious.BThe noodles are sweet.( )11你想告诉朋友你吃了炸鱼加炸薯条，你可以说：AI had fish and chips.BI will have fish and chips.四、 单选题。( )12What did Amy have for breakfa

12、st? _AA sales assistant.BTelephones.CSandwiches.( )13What did she _? She _ eggs and noodles.Ahave; hadBhave; hasChad; had( )14Ive got an email _ Lingling. AfromBtoCfor( )15Yesterday she _ eggs and sausages. AhadBhasCis( )16Ive got a letter _ the US. AinBonCfrom( )17What did Jane _? She _ some noodle

13、s.Ahave; hadBhave; hasChad; had( )18Ive got an email _ Tom. AfromBforCwith( )19She had _ egg and sausages for breakfast today. AaBanCthe五、 选词填空。and from have about says20Ive got an email Jack.21What do you for breakfast?22Its a programme English food.23They had eggs sausages for dinner.24Lingling du

14、mplings are very delicious.六、 为下列问句找到合适的答语。AShe is going to cook some fish.BYes, she does. CShe had some noodles for dinner. DNo, I didnt.E. I had hamburgers for lunch.( )25Does Lingling like English food? ( )26What did Amy have for dinner? ( )27What did you have for lunch? ( )28What is Mum going to

15、 cook tonight? ( )29Did you have some chips for breakfast? 七、 英汉互译30an email 炸鱼加炸薯条 English food 一顿英式早餐 have dinner 八、 连词成句。31She,fish,had,chips,and(.) 32have,did,What,she,breakfast,for(?) 33did, you, lunch, for, What, have (?) 34Lingling, English, Does, food, like (?) 35have, she, did, lunch, what,

16、 for, (?) 九、 补全短文。dont think an sandwich haveDaming 36 got an email from Lingling. It is about English food. Yesterday Lingling had 37 English breakfast. She had eggs and sausages. And for lunch she had two 38 at school. John 39 like them, so he gave them to Sam. Lingling had fish and chips for dinn

17、er. Its a traditional English dish. Lingling 40 its delicious!十、 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。My name is Bill. Today I had two sandwiches and some milk for lunch. I like sandwiches very much. But my mum doesnt like sandwiches at all. She had dumplings for lunch. She likes Chinese food very much. Tomorrow is my b

18、irthday. My mum is going to buy a big cake for me. She will cook lots of Chinese food. Im going to eat delicious Chinese food. I am happy.( )41Bill ate a sandwich for lunch today. ( )42Bills mother likes Chinese food very much. ( )43Bills mother is going to make a cake for him. ( )44Bill is going to

19、 eat lots of delicious food tomorrow. ( )45Tomorrow is Bills birthday. 十一、 请根据表格用英语描述Sam的一日三餐。46breakfastlunchdinnerfooddrinks_ 参考答案：1C 2B 3C 4A 5C6-e -c -b -a -d7A8A9B10A11A12C13A14A15A16C17A18A19B20from 21have 22about 23and24says25B 26C 27E 28A 29D30一封电子邮件 fish and chips 英国食物 an English breakfast

20、吃晚饭31She had fish and chips.32What did she have for breakfast?33What did you have for lunch?34Does Lingling like English food?35What did she have for lunch?36has 37an 38sandwiches 39doesnt 40thinks41F 42T 43F 44T 45T46范文：Sam had a hamburger and an orange for breakfast. He drank some juice for breakfast. Sam had an apple and some noodles for lunch. He drank some coffee for lunch. Sam had some fish and rice for dinner. He drank some milk for dinner.