Module 6 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）.docx

1、Module 6单元话题语法填空练习（2022江苏宿迁三模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。One of the most important life skills is self-discipline (自律). It helps us develop healthy lifestyle habits to make our lives _1_ (mean). Everyone feels good when they know that they are doing good things. _2_ (Probable) one of the biggest

2、problems with self-discipline is the word “discipline”. Discipline really does not have to be painful or difficult. Perhaps you can start by _3_ (take) small actions and only one at a time until it becomes something that really_4_ (make)you feel good when you are doing it. If you want to lose more w

3、eight or get in _5_ (good) shape, you may go walking once a day for a week, and then increase it to _6_ (two) a day for two weeks? It really starts with finding your motivation (动力). Why do you want to keep your body in shape? Is that reason strong enough? We need to remember that we have a number o

4、f _7_ (choose). We have the power _8_ (say) “yes” to right things which will lead us to our goals. If our effort _9_ (put) into our goals, we _10_(find) it easy to achieve them.（2022山东阳信县教育科学研究中心一模）阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, b

5、ut few know how _11_ (find) happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on _12_ (our). Here are some secrets to help you find happiness. The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. You should enjoy _13_ (life) simple pleasures, such as reading a g

6、ood book, _14_ (listen) to your favorite music, or spending time with close _15_ (friend) or relatives. If you have several good friends, you will feel ever _16_ (happy) than before. The _17_ (two) secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this by _18_ (play) a sport. Yo

7、u can _19_ (forget) about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. People feel good when they bring kindness and _20_ (warm) to others.（2022湖北孝感三模）Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to s

8、it at their desks and study all day long.Even on vacations, most children prefer _21_（stay）at home watching TV or playing computer games. They _22_（hard）go out and spend time in the sun. However, the _23_（important）of exercise is wellknown to us. A survey shows that to do well in learning, a student

9、 should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should _24_（valuable）not only studies but also health.Therere also many other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a better job in st

10、udies and social communications. _25_（other）is less stress. Students may forget troubles and feel _26_（relax）through exercise. All in all, exercise really makes _27_ difference to their better development._28_ there are so many advantages of exercise, you may still refuse to take it. In fact, it is

11、not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily school life. Go to school _29_foot or by bike instead of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make your mind clearer and _30_ （quick）. Also, youd better play football or basketball with you

12、r friends in the park at weekends.Get out of your chair and do more exercise before its too late, everyone!（2022四川广元二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as harmful as first-hand smoke. But have you _31_ (hear) of “third-hand” smoke?Third-hand

13、 smoke means the _32_ (pollute) left on the surfaces of things, like sofas, floors or clothes. This can cause _33_ great danger to your family, especially younger children.Babies are _34_ (possible) to be harmed by third-hand smoke than others. This is _35_ they are often close to surfaces of things

14、 where tobacco particles (烟草颗粒) remain. When they touch these surfaces, they get _36_ (they) hands polluted.So, it is important to say no to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict _37_ (rule) on stopping smoking inside homes should be _38_ (carry) out. If one of your family members smokes, please

15、 make sure he smokes outside the house. When the smoker finishes _39_ (smoke), make sure that he washes his hands and face before picking up the baby.Many times, you cant see the smoke doing harm _40_ your children, but it doesnt mean they re safe. Give up smoking, or make sure that your loved ones,

16、 far away from third-hand smoke.（2022重庆市育才中学二模）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。用所给词的正确形式填空。We feel angry or guilty（内疚的）about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions（情绪）. _41_ neither guilt n

17、or anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights _42_ our shoulders.These bad emotions dont do _43_ good for us at all. So you might ask yourselfis it possible to put down this heavy burden and give yourself a break? It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings.How do t

18、hey get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of _44_ (put) them down?By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy _45_ (way) to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief（减轻）. _46_, there are better ways to handle them. One of

19、the best ways is forgiveness（原谅）.Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ourselves first. We shouldnt keep bad emotions inside. We must also forgive others who have _47_ (make) us guilty or angry. This is not always easy. But when we learn to forgive ourselves, it becomes even _48_ (easy)

20、to forgive others as well. By forgiving ourselves and others, youll start to feel like you have more energy and youll be much happier with your life.（2022河北滦南县教育局初中教研室二模）根据短文内容提示，在文中空白处填写一个单词或用单词的正确形式填空。Dear Dad,Im writing this e-mail because I want you to stop _49_ (smoke), and its hard to talk _50

21、_ it face to face. Ive looked up a lot of information about smoking. Do you know thousands of people die from smoking every year in _51_ (we) city? I dont want you to be one of them.Every time Mom _52_ (ask) you not to smoke, you argue with her. Well, I think Mom is just _53_ (worry) about your heal

22、th. People who smoke a lot are _54_ (easy) to be ill than those who dont smoke. Also, _55_ (doctor) have found that more and more people who dont smoke are falling ill. It is _56_ (cause) by secondary smoking, which can make Mom and me ill, too. I think you should care about our health, too.I know i

23、t is very _57_ (difficulty), but you must try. Please make a decision _58_ start to change. We will do anything we can to help you. Please dont smoke!Your loving daughter,Anna（2022四川富顺第三中学校二模）阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. One day, the manager d

24、ecided _59_ (teach) them about finding real solutions to problems. The team was called for a game in a hall. They all got _60_ (surprise) and all reached the hall with different thoughts. As they entered, they found a box full of flat balloons placed on the floor.The manager asked every one to pick

25、a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldnt blow out. All tried, but not everyone _61_ (success). Five balloons blew out because of _62_ (press).The engineers _63_ failed were ruled out of the game. As a

26、 result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names _64_ (collect) and then put into a room. The engineers were told to pick the balloon _65_ his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes _66_

27、nobody was able to find the right one. The _67_ (two) level of the game was over.Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons reached the hands of the respective engineers.The manager

28、announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, _68_ (share) and helping others give us real solutions to problems.参考答案：1meaningful2Probably3taking4makes5better6twice7choices8to say9is put10will find【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自律的好处以及如何自律。1句意：帮助我们养成健康的生活习惯，使我们的生活有意义。根据“make our live

29、s”可知，空处应该填写形容词，make sth+adj.“使某物的”，结合所给单词，meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。2句意：可能自律最大的问题之一就是“纪律”这个词。空处需要填写副词作句子的状语，结合所给单词，probably“可能”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Probably。3句意：也许你可以从一些小的行动开始，一次只做一个，直到它成为你做的时候真正让你感觉良好的事情。根据“by”可知，空处应该填写by doing sth“通过做某事”，故填taking。4句意：也许你可以从一些小的行动开始，一次只做一个，直到它成为你做的时候真正让你感觉良好的事情。该句是定语从句

30、，主句是一般现在时，从句也应该是一般现在时，结合所给单词，故填makes。5句意：如果你想减掉更多的体重或保持更好的体型，你可以每天散步一次，持续一周，然后增加到每天散步两次，持续两周。根据“If you want to lose more weight or get in”可知，空处应该填写形容词比较级，保持更好的体型，结合所给单词，故填better。6句意：如果你想减掉更多的体重或保持良好的体型，你可以每天散步一次，持续一周，然后增加到每天散步两次，持续两周。根据“once a day for a week”可知，此处表示一天两次，twice“两次”，故填twice。7句意：我们需要记住我

31、们有一些选择。根据“a number of”可知，空处需要填写可数名词复数，choices“选择”，故填choices。8句意：我们有能力对正确的事情说“是”，这将引导我们实现目标。根据“We have the power”可知，空处需要填写动词不定式作目的状语，结合所给单词，故填to say。9句意：如果我们为目标付出努力，我们会发现实现目标很容易。该句是if引导的状语从句，主句将来时，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语是our effert，与put是被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。结合所给单词。故填is put。10句意：如果我们为目标付出努力，我们会发现实现目标很容易。该句是if引导的

32、状语从句，主句将来时，主句主语是we，结合所给单词，故填will find。11to find12ourselves13lifes14listening15friends16happier17second18playing19forget20warmth【导语】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题，并分享了获得幸福的三个秘诀。11句意：大多数人想要幸福，但是很少人知道如何获得幸福。分析句子可知，此处是疑问词+不定式结构作宾语，“how to find”意为“如何获得”。故填to find。12句意：幸福靠我们自己。depend on oneself表示“依靠某人自己”，根据提示词可知，此处应填

33、our的反身代词“ourselves”意为“我们自己”。故填ourselves。13句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光。根据“enjoy(life) simple pleasures,”可知，此处指享受生活的快乐，要用名词所有格“lifes”意为“生活的”。故填lifes。14句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲密的朋友或亲属共度时光。根据前文“reading”可知，此空应填动名词listening作宾语，故填listening。15句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐或与亲

34、密的朋友或亲属共度时光。根据下文的“relatives”可知，此处or连接前后两个名词复数，故填friends。16句意：如果你有几个好朋友，你会觉得比以前更幸福。根据“than”可知，此空应填形容词比较级作表语，happy的比较级为“happier”意为“更幸福，更快乐”。故填happier。17句意：过幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极。根据“The (two) secret ”可知，此处表示“第二”，应填序数词second。故填second。18句意：许多人通过参加体育运动体验到这一点。句中“by” 为介词，介词后用动名词，play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。19句意：你可

35、以忘记你的问题，只考虑活动。根据空前情态动词“can”可知，空缺处应用动词原形，故填forget。20句意：当人们带来善良和温暖时，他们会感觉很好。and连接两个并列成分，其前是“kindness善良”名词，其后也应该是名词，warm的名词为warmth“温暖”。故填warmth。21staying22hardly23importance24value25Another26relaxed27a28Although#Though29on30quicker【导语】本文主要介绍的是锻炼对于学习的重要性，也告诉孩子们要如何进行锻炼。21句意：即使在假期，大多数孩子更喜欢呆在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏。固定

36、短语prefer doing sth“更喜欢做某事”，故填staying。22句意：他们几乎不出去晒太阳。此处是表示频度，应用hardly“几乎不”，故填hardly。23句意：然而，锻炼的重要性是众所周知的。the.of之间应用名词，important的名词为importance，故填importance。24句意：也就是说，我们不仅要重视学习，还要重视健康。should是情态动词，后加动词原形，valuable的动词形式为value“重视”，故填value。25句意：另一个是压力小。根据“Therere also many other good points of exercise”可知锻

37、炼有很多好处，指不确定范围中的人或物中的“一个，另一个时”，用one.another，故填Another。26句意：通过锻炼，学生们可能会忘记烦恼，感到轻松。feel是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，且主语是人，应用relaxed，故填relaxed。27句意：总之，锻炼对他们更好的发展有很大的影响。固定短语make a difference“有影响”，故填a。28句意：尽管锻炼有这么多的好处，你仍然可能拒绝锻炼。根据“there are so many advantages of exercise, you may still refuse to take it. ”可知前后暗含转折关系，应用a

38、lthough/though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。29句意：步行或骑自行车去上学，而不是乘公共汽车或汽车。固定短语on foot“步行”，故填on。30句意：课间做一些锻炼是有帮助的，因为它可以让你的思维更清晰、更快。根据“clearer ”可知空处应用形容词比较级，故填quicker。31heard32pollution33a34more possible35because36their37rules38carried39smoking40to【导语】本文介绍三手烟的危害，呼吸大家戒烟来保护爱的人。31句意：但是你听说过“三手”烟吗？根据“ But have

39、you.”可知此句是现在完成时，此空为动词过去分词，hear过去分词为heard。故填heard。32句意：三手烟意味着在一些物体表面，像沙发、地板或者衣服上留下的污染。the后接名词，pollution表示“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。33句意：这会对家庭，尤其是年轻小孩，造成很大威胁。danger可数名词单数，此处表泛指，great以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。34句意：婴儿比其他人更有可能受三手烟的损害。此空为形容词作表语，根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级。故填more possible。35句意：这是因为他们经常近距离接触烟草颗粒残存的物体表面。根据“they

40、are often close to surfaces of things where tobacco particles (烟草颗粒) remain. ”可知此处是婴儿更有可能受到伤害的原因。故填because。36句意：当他们触摸这些表面，他们的手会受污染。此空修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。37句意：为了实现这些，严格的禁烟规则应该在家里实施。rule可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数。故填rules。38句意：为了实现这些，严格的禁烟规则应该在家里实施。rules与carry out之间是被动关系，此空为动词过去分词。故填carried。39句意：当抽烟人抽完烟，确保

41、他洗手、洗脸，再去抱婴儿。finish doing sth表示“完成做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填smoking。40句意：很多次，你看不到烟对你孩子造成的伤害，但是不意味着安全。do harm to表示“对有害”。故填to。41But42on43anything44putting45ways46Instead47made48easier【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让我们放下坏情绪的最好的方法就是宽恕。41句意：但内疚和愤怒都帮不了我们什么。根据上一句“It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions（情绪）.”可知，似乎每个人都

42、有自己的不良情绪，但是这些不良情绪，如内疚和愤怒，却帮不了我们什么。因此此处应填入表示转折意义的连词but，位于句首，首字母b要大写。故填But。42句意：随着时间的推移，它们可能是我们肩上的重担。根据空格后的“our shoulders”可知，此处指的是在我们的肩上，应用介词on。故填on。43句意：这些坏情绪对我们没有任何好处。及物动词do后接宾语，good为形容词，在此作后置定语，由此可知此处应填入一个不定代词，由“dontat all”可知填入的应是可用于否定句中的不定代词anything。故填anything。44句意：为什么我们要那么长时间地背负它们，而不是把它们放下？介词of后接

43、动名词，动词put的动词名词为putting。故填putting。45句意：通过思考我们的坏情绪，我们可以找到健康的方法来处理它们。名词way为可数名词，因此此处应用其复数形式ways。故填ways。46句意：相反，有更好的方法来处理它们。根据上一句“Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.”可知，不健康的行为不是做这事的方法，由此可知，相反地，有更好的方法来处理它们，因此，此处应填入副词instead来表示“相反地”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Instead。47句意：我们也必须原谅那些让我们内疚或愤怒的人。根据“have”可知该句应用

44、现在完成时，其结构为：have+过去分词，动词make的过去分词为made。故填made。48句意：但是当我们学会原谅自己，要原谅别人甚至也会变得更加容易。由“becomes even”可知该句应用形容词的比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。49smoking50about51our52asks53worried54easier55doctors56caused57difficult58and【导语】本文是女儿写给爸爸的一封电子邮件，请求爸爸为了健康而戒烟。49句意：我写这封电子邮件是因为我想让你停止吸烟。根据下文“Do you know thousands of peo

45、ple die from smoking every year in (we) city? I dont want you to be one of them.”可知，应是想让爸爸停止吸烟；stop doing sth.“停止干某事”，固定用法。故填smoking。50句意：而且很难面对面谈论。talk about sth.“谈论某事”，固定短语。故填about。51句意：你知道我们城市每年有成千上万的人死于吸烟吗？空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；we“我们”，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。52句意：每次妈妈要求你不要吸烟，你都会和她争论。根据时间状

46、语“Every time”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“Mom”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填asks。53句意：嗯，我想妈妈只是担心你的健康。be worried about“担心”，固定短语。故填worried。54句意：经常抽烟的人比不抽烟的人更容易生病。根据空后than的提示可知，空处的形容词应用比较级形式；easy“容易的”，其比较级形式为easier。故填easier。55句意：此外，医生发现越来越多不吸烟的人生病了。doctor“医生”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填doctors.56句意：它是由二手烟引起的，这也会使我和妈妈生病。分析句意可知，主语和动

47、词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态；结合空前is可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done，cause的过去分词是caused。故填caused。57句意：我知道它很难，但你必须试试。空处的词在系动词is之后，应是形容词；difficulty“困难”，名词，对应的形容词是difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。58句意：请做出决定并开始改变。分析前后句句意和句子结构可知，空处应是表示递进关系的连词，故应用and来连接。故填and。59to teach60surprised61succeeded62pressure63who#that64were collected6

48、5with66but67second68sharing【导语】本文主要讲述关于协作的内容。通过游戏告诉我们：一件事独自做或许很难，但是如果和他人一起合作，相互帮助就会事半功倍。59句意：一天，经理决定教他们如何找到问题的真正解决方案。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语。故填to teach。60句意：他们都很惊讶，带着不同的想法来到大厅。根据“They all got”可知，此处got为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，surprised“惊讶的”，描述人的感受。故填surprised。61句意：所有人都试过了，但不是每个人都成功了。根据“

49、All tried, but not everyone”可知，此空作谓语，succeed“成功”，为动词，句子时态为一般过去时，使用动词过去式，故填succeeded。62句意：五个气球因压力而爆炸。根据“because of”可知，其后跟名词，pressure“压力”，为不可数名词。故填pressure。63句意：失败的工程师被排除在比赛之外。根据“The engineersfailed were ruled out of the game.”可知，先行词为engineers“工程师”，指人，使用who或者that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。故填who/that。64句意：所有带有他们名字

50、的气球都被收集起来，然后放进一个房间。根据“All the balloons”可知，主语气球和动词collect“收集”之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语为名词复数，使用be动词were。故填were collected。65句意：工程师们被告知要挑选上面有他或她的名字的气球。根据“The engineers were told to pick the balloonhis or her name on”可知，此处指挑选上面有他或她的名字的气球，使用with“有，具有”表伴随。故填with。66句意：将近过了15分钟，但没有人能找到正确的气球。空前后句子之间为转折关系，使用连词but，故填but。67句意：游戏的第二关结束了。根据“The(two) level ”可知，此处指第二关，使用序数词修饰名词单数level，second“第二”，序数词前使用定冠词the。故填second。68句意：在我们的生活中，很多时候，分享和帮助他人给了我们真正的问题解决方案。根据“and helping others give us real solutions to problems.”可知，此处使用动名词作主语，并列连词and前后形式保持一致。故填sharing。