Unit 1 单元话题语言知识把关（完形填空8篇 语法填空7篇）(译林版2020)(必修第二册)(原卷版).docx

1、Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!(译林版2020必修第二册)单元话题语言知识把关(完形填空8篇+语法填空7篇). 完形填空AWhen Shao Tianshuai was 14, her dance teacher told her she had expressive eyes and an oval face, which were best suited for Kunqu Opera. She didnt pay much 1 to the comment until her mother 2 her to give the opera a try.In 2

2、001, Shao 3 for the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beijing and came out with flying colors. The theater company is the only 4 platform in northern China devoted to Kunqu, an existing form of Chinese opera with a history of around 600 years.Kunqu Opera, like many traditional Chinese operas, is 5 fro

3、m one generation to another through singing demonstrations. It takes years to 6 basic skills, only after which performers can try and build their own 7 .“This type of opera was on the edge of decline (衰退) and the theater only had a dozen performances a year before I applied there,” says Shao. “Howev

4、er, the UNESCO tag gave the art a 8 life. The opera received government support and attracted the attention of young audiences.”Usually, she performs her regular shows. 9 , she arranges training for young performers and 10 on creating new pieces. She notes that two-thirds of the performers in the co

5、mpany are young, which injects energy to the theater founded over six decades ago.Now, at 36, she is one of the leading 11 of Northern Kunqu Opera Theater and gives 12 100 performances a year. Shao says, “In order to build up a young fan base, we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu

6、Opera pieces, which 13 young people without changing the 14 of the art.”“The heartwarming part is that so many young people like Kunqu Opera performances, whether online or offline. They are 15 to learn and explore, and as actors we cannot ask for more,” says Shao.1AattentionBaccessCeffortDemphasis2

7、AaidedBpersuadedCrequestedDbegged3AstoodBaskedCfoughtDapplied4AprofessionalBinternationalCeconomicalDtechnical5Aturned downBset downCpassed downDsettled down6AmasterBdesignCadmireDtrack7AaudiencesBcompaniesChobbiesDstyles8AsmartBfreshCvividDconfident9AFor referenceBFor instanceCIn additionDIn advanc

8、e10AholdsBcountsClivesDfocuses11AhostessesBwaitressesCactressesDauthoresses12AnearlyBmerelyCclearlyDhardly13AadmitBattractCaccountDattempt14AquantityBformCeffectDnature15AintelligentBamazedCdeterminedDcautiousBIt is well-known that all the world is a stage and all the men and women are merely player

9、s. 16 , now one homeless dog in the Turkish city of Izmit seems determined to perform on that stage as well. It is surprising but heart-warming.When the dog made his 17 during an outdoor performance being given by a local theatrical troupe(剧团), he wasnt 18 applause. It seems that Numan Erturul Uzuns

10、oys acting of an injured man was so 19 that the dog believed the actor was actually hurt and in need of 20 .As Uzunsoy lay on the ground 21 a fall from a horse, the dog came up to him and 22 began to lick his face and neck. It took a few seconds for Uzunsoy to 23 what was happening. “I felt warmth o

11、n my face. At first, I thought another performer was 24 me ,” Uzunsoy said. “I was very 25 when I felt the dogs kisses.I was very glad. He wanted to help me. It was a very emotional and surprising moment for me. I was not 26 it.”While the audience and cast members were obviously amused by the dog an

12、d didnt mind the 27 , the dog was led offstage later. Uzunsoy continued his character and the 28 went on. The dog did not 29 around to take his curtain call(谢幕). However, since the good dog was known to frequent the area where the performance took place, dog-loving Uzunsoy was 30 that he would see h

13、is unintentional costar again.16ABesidesBThereforeCHoweverDOtherwise17AdealBappointmentCassumptionDentrance18Abreaking inBseeking forCtaking onDcutting down19AexplicitBamusingCabnormalDrealistic20AguidanceBapplauseCcomfortDmedicine21ApretendingBconsideringCresistingDcrashing22AgentlyBviolentlyCcasua

14、llyDunwillingly23AexplainBadmitCpredictDrealize24AfreezingBapproachingCbotheringDconveying25AannoyedBtouchedCembarrassedDashamed26AappreciatingBclarifyingCexpectingDaccepting27AinterruptionBattentionCoutcomeDarrangement28ArescueBjokeCperformanceDvisit29AspinBwaitCundertakeDperform30AastonishedBevide

15、ntCdesperateDconvincedCLevi Millers life changed during an ordinary dinner with his family. That evening, director Joe Wright called to 31 the 11-year-oldthe starringrole in Wrights upcoming movie Pan.The phone call led Levi to leave his home in Australia to 32 in London, England. His mother 33 her

16、job to accompany him.Levi began 34 when he was 2 or 3. He joined in some of his older sisters dance shows. He wanted to share the 35 she was getting. When he was 5 or 6, he won a drama competition as Peter Pan. 36 Levi still had a lot to learn on the set of his first movie. First, he had to change h

17、is 37 to sound like he was from London. He learned about life in London during World WarII,which is when the movie 38 . He also needed to figure outhow to cry on cue. His 39 was to think about his dog, who had died not long before.At first, Levi felt very awkward around the 40 actors he worked with.

18、 Forexample, it took him severalweeks to feel 41 calling Hugh Jackman “Hugh.”Before that, he would 42 address him as “Mr. Jackman.”Since that 43 experience, Levi has continued acting on 44 . His next movie was a smaller Australian production called Red Dog. And this year he has a starring role in th

19、e movie A Wrinkle in Time.Levi loves the 45 that acting provides. He says, “Every time you go on a set,its a whole different world, and I love that.”31AteachBtellCofferDsubmit32AfilmBwanderCstruggleDexplore33AcreatedBquitCrefusedDcontinued34AwalkingBdancingCtravelingDperforming35AapplauseBburdenCmem

20、oryDmoney36ASoBAndCFinallyDBut37AroleBlifestyleCaccentDdialect38Acomes outBtakes placeCspreads outDends up39AreactionBadviceCtrickDsadness40AnervousBfamousCproudDstrange41AfreeBconfidentChappyDcomfortable42AonlyBsimplyCcasuallyDactually43ApersonalBlongCfirstDrelevant44AscreenBstageCdemandDpurpose45A

21、awardsBjobsCadvantagesDpossibilitiesDCast Away is a heart-warming movie. Chuck, 46 by Tom Hanks, is the hero. He is a very successful 47 . He is always so 48 that he has little time for his family. He keeps going all over the world for business talks. One day while Chuck is 49 across the Pacific Oce

22、an, the engine of his plane suddenly stops 50 his plane crashes. But Chuck survives the crash and lands on a lonely island.Chuck has to learn to make a 51 all alone on the island. He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food and make fire. Perhaps the biggest 52 is how to live without friends

23、 and a family. In order to survive Chunk develops a friendship with an unusual friend a volleyball he calls Wilson.Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is 53 on the island. He realizes that he hasnt been a very 54 husband and father because he has always been away. During his five years on the i

24、sland, Chuck starts to 55 Wilson. He talks to him and 56 with him as a family member. Chuck feels so happy because he can 57 his happiness and sorrow with him. He has found out that it is important to have someone to care about. He has also 58 that family is about feelings and that he must give as m

25、uch as he takes.The 59 we can learn from Chuck is that loneliness helps us 60 who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.46AseenBwrittenCjoinedDperformed47AbusinessmanBmusicianCathleteDactor48AsmartBrichCbusyDgenerous49AflyingBboatingCswimmingDsurfing50AafterBandCorDbecause

26、51AhouseBlivingCplaneDfriend52AdangerBhopeCchallengeDsuccess53AaloneBhappyCangryDpeaceful54AcruelBcreativeCcarelessDgood55Athink aboutBtake care ofCget acrossDput up with56AleavesBfightsCplaysDgrows57AmakeBdivideCshareDgive58AaskedBwonderedCdoubtedDrealized59AlessonBadviceCpracticeDbenefit60Atreasur

27、eBtestCmissDknowELiving before death“Kick the bucket is an English expression for dying. So it makes 61 that your “Bucket-list is a list of things you want to do before you die.In the 2007 American comedy-drama film “The Bucket List”, two men, Carter Chambers and Edward Cole both have been 62 from l

28、ung cancer and become 63 in the hospital. Carter begins writing his own bucket list. And Edward 64 finds it and insists they do everything on the list together, 65 to finance (向提供资金) the trip. They travel around the world. They go skydiving, fly over the North Pole, visit the Taj Mahal and the Great

29、 Wall of China.As they come back home, Carter has a 66 time with his family and 67 the importance of having a close relationship with them. However, the cancer has 68 Carters brain and he dies suddenly. Edward tries to reconcile with (与和解) his 69 as Carter wishes him to. He then finishes the last th

30、ree things on the list before he himself leaves the world.The first half of the movie shows a (n) 70 attitude toward lifehow important it is to do the things you have 71 tried before and to see miracles (奇迹) around the world in 72 . However, the 73 of the film conveys another beliefthe importance of

31、 finding joy in your life and bringing joy to others. Edward finally made 74 for his broken relationship with his daughter. This part was truly moving to me. Most people will never have a chance to travel around the world in their lifetime. However, 75 you find joyfulness in your life and spread it

32、to others, you will feel fulfilled (满足的) as well.61AsureBsenseCprogressDfun62ArecoveredBsuppliedCpreventedDsuffered63AemployeesBleadersCroommatesDdoctors64AsuccessfullyBobviouslyCaccidentallyDextremely65ApreferringBpretendingCregardingDoffering66AwarmBhardCfreeDbad67AshowsBrealizesCguessesDhears68Aa

33、pplied toBpointed toCtaken toDspread to69AfatherBsisterCdaughterDbrother70AnativeBunclearCadventurousDpositive71AalreadyBstillCeverDnever72ApersonBdoubtCruinsDshock73ArestBmostCsecondDbest74AroomBupCitDout75Aas long asBeven ifCsinceDuntilFBritish director Sam Mendess First World War film 1917 grosse

34、d (赚得) more than 10 million yuan ($1.43 million) when it opened on Friday, becoming the first such movie to boost the 76 of Chinese film 77 after the COVID-19 blow. As of Monday, the movie, which won three Academy Awards 78 , the best cinematography, visual effects and sound trackingearlier this yea

35、r, has 79 more than 38 million yuan, 80 to the box-office tracking service Beacon. Inspired from a story that Mendes heard from his grandfather 81 his childhood, the film is about two British soldiers who are assigned to race against time and 82 a message that will stop 1,600 men from walking 83 a G

36、erman trap. The film was imported by China Film Group Corporation, released and translated by China Film Co., Ltd. and promoted by Alibaba Pictures. On the popular review site Douban, the film has 84 a high score of 8.5 points out of 10. Li Yan, a Beijingbased doctor, said the film 85 her of the bat

37、tle against the COVID-19 pandemic when she was assigned alongside some Beijing fellow medical staff members to 86 Wuhan earlier this year. “For us, the experience in Wuhan was 87 a war. I can relate to the protagonist in the film, 88 re-prioritizes the meaning of life after 89 near-death moments and

38、 90 the deaths,” said Li in a downtown theatre.76AhealthBrecoveryCchangeDrealization77AmarketBjobCdirectorDright78ArepeatedlyBrelativelyCrespectivelyDcomparatively79AearnedBtoppedCrecalledDgave80AnextBaddCanswerDaccording81AbeforeBafterCduringDfor82AdeliverBgetCgainDlend83AoutBintoCforDon84AgrantedB

39、broughtCgainedDdrove85AremindedBleftCrelievedDknocked86AavailBhopeCaidDacknowledge87AasBlikeCbeyondDsuch88AwhyBbyCwhoDof89AgoingBexperiencingCreservingDfinding90AexperiencingBhelpingCfakingDwitnessingGThe United States does not have a government office that regulates the film industry. Government, 9

40、1 does link with the movie business in several ways.In the United States, films generally come from two 92 : large studios that produce many films and television programs each year and independent filmmakers, including both students and experienced filmmakers. Sometimes through grants from universit

41、ies or arts or humanities councils independent filmmakers do receive 93 indirectly from funding that originated with the local, state, or federal government, but more often funding comes from private investors or through charity organizations 94 either promotion of arts or promotion of a cause being

42、 addressed by a film.While there is no 95 of film, there are many government offices that interact with the film industry. At the state and local levels, government film offices promote local film locations because use of their local brings employment and other 96 advantages to promote local tourist

43、 sites. These offices also help filmmakers work with the police and others to 97 filming that impacts traffic, use public buildings, or otherwise needs special consideration. 98 , government organizations, especially the branches of the military, have offices that help coordinate filmmakers use of f

44、acilities, equipment, and even personnel. It would be 99 , for example, for a filmmaker to construct a make-believe aircraft carrier or to hire a cast of extras to be in the 100 of a movie who look like real soldiers, sailors, airmen, or marines (whose haircuts, fitness levels, and posture are often

45、 different from that of civilian actors). The military is willing to make their facilities 101 , within reason, for approved projects, and each branch has an office that handles these requests. Other branches of the government 102 requests to use public spaces and buildings, such as monuments or par

46、ks.Many years ago, the U.S. Government did produce quite a few feature films and worked closely with Hollywood on films that would encourage public morale (士气) during wartime. However, since World War II, these programs have been 103 due to a combination of budgetary and philosophical concerns. The

47、United States Information Agency, 104 , for many years produced films for exhibition to overseas audiences to complement its other educational programs. One such film, John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums, a posthumous contribution to the president, even won the 1965 Academy Award for b

48、est documentary. This 105 , now a part of the U.S.Department of State, no longer produces such feature films.91AthereforeBmoreoverChoweverDotherwise92AfactorsBsourcesCstudiosDmethods93AcriticismBinvitationCsupportDguidance94Aregarded asBcompared toCmade ofDconcerned with95AministryBfeatureCpromotion

49、Dneed96AeducationalBeconomicCenormousDeffective97Acooperate withBfocus onCarrange forDmake up98AHopefullyBSimilarlyCSurprisinglyDObviously99AflexibleBimpatientCneutralDdifficult100AindustryBbackgroundCcivilizationDentrance101AacademicBartificialCavailableDapparent102AaddressBintroduceCreceiveDpropos

50、e103ApromotedBinitiatedCeliminatedDhighlighted104Afor exampleBby contrastCin realityDas a whole105AagentBprogramCdirectorDorganizationHMy interest in Chinese Kunqu opera began when I was eleven. It is the age when one can first 106 its words and start collecting them. I copied the great words into a

51、 notebook because I enjoyed the imaginative 107 . Then, I 108 to notice the tones(腔调)and appreciate the melody. I understand that Kunqu opera is not only whats written-it is also the 109 , the dance moves and the headdress(头饰). I grew up in a northern town with no Kunqu opera performances. Thus, I n

52、ever 110 I could learn and perform it myself 111 I attended Saturday classes. At that time I was 112 and often got up before 5 am to go to class. My training 113 basics, like walking onstage. I realized that the many requirements on the form are the only way to artistic 114 . Performers put in so mu

53、ch effort to show how 115 effortless(不费力的) they are onstage. I continue to 116 Kunqu opera after moving to the US for college. This ancient art form has been 117 with my studies and creations in modern 118 and poetry. When people ask me why Kunqu opera is connected with my 119 and with the Western a

54、rt world today, I say that, its 120 and influences(影响) will never disappear. Kunqu opera has a magical power, which means Im willing to step into different art forms. Thanks to this cultural heritage(遗产), I know I have la home within myself.106Adepend onBwatch out forClive up toDfall in love with107

55、AplanBprocessClanguageDresult108AtriedBfailedCpretendedDagreed109ArecipeBmusicCrankingDlifestyle110AimaginedBforgotCrememberedDworried111AifBwhileCuntilDunless112Awarm-heartedBdiscouragedCconfusedDdetermined113Aleft behindBstarted withCwondered atDbroke down114AmarketsBperfectionCjudgementDbehaviors

56、115AseeminglyBstrangelyClazilyDbadly116AintroduceBteachCpracticeDdirect117AmixedBcoveredCfilledDtreated118AbusinessBartCscienceDsport119AmannersBpowerCqualitiesDlife120AplotBvalueCarrangementDrequestII. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AWith the growing influence of Chinese traditional cultur

57、e, 1 increasing number of foreigners are interested in the countrys rich heritage of traditional operas. Metaverse of Chinese Opera (戏宇宙), a show aired on Shandong Television, 2 (attract) many foreigners to show their gift for performing traditional Chinese operas so far. For example, the second sea

58、son of Metaverse of Chinese Opera has introduced some gifted foreigners 3 are showing their Chinese opera performance skills.The program 4 (make) up of 10 episodes and will end on Aug 12. Besides, it has trended on popular 5 (society) media platforms like Sina Weibo more than 380 times. The related

59、short 6 (video) are viewed over 65 million times. In the second episode (集), several teams of foreigners showcased their traditional opera talents. The first team, 7 (know) as “Five Continents Orchestra”, started a journey to Huanggang in Hubei province, the birthplace of Huangmei Opera. They 8 (lea

60、rn)musical performance 9 local artists and improved their skills there.The program uses new media techniques including a virtual (虚拟的) reality host and computer-generated animation (动画) technology to introduce traditional classic plays, 0 (provide) new ways for promoting traditional culture.BThe mov

61、ie Home Coming takes place in a fictional country in North Africa which is torn by a civil war. Two Chinese diplomats (外交官), starring actors Zhang Yi and Wang Junkai, 11 (assign) to conduct a dangerous mission: to evacuate (撤离) the Chinese nationals prevented from the country. Actor Zhang Yi plays Z

62、ong Dawei, an diplomat with 12 (extend) experiences dealing with complex situations in Arabic-speaking countries. 13 (He) wisdom is displayed again after convincing a stubborn border service officer 14 (allow) those Chinese nationals who lost their passports, get past the border. 15 (face) strict re

63、quests from the officer, Zong managed to solve the problems, by making identity documents, translating them 16 Arabic, and reshooting the ID photos with the correct color backdrop. However, it is Zongs courage and selfless spirit 17 finally touched the border officer, making him willing to allow the

64、 Chinese to cross the border line. Zhang is a real acting masterclass in this perfect 18 (perform). Every acting choice is reasonable and 19 (bring) dimension to his character. The movie is based on 20 real-life stories of Chinas evacuation of Chinese citizens prevented overseas. Chinese diplomats h

65、ave made great effort to bring overseas Chinese back home.CNot only did Michelle Yeoh claim her first Oscar win for the hit film Everything Everywhere All At Once, but she did it while making history as the first Asian woman 21 (win) Best Actress. 22 , her road is paved with obstacles. And she is no

66、t hesitant in raising awareness about prejudice she 23 (encounter) throughout her career. She has been an actor for nearly 40 years, but its taken the huge success of Everything Everywhere All At Once to elevate her to a new height of fame and recognition. Her tremendous performance as Evelyn, 24 As

67、ian-American immigrant mother struggling to make ends meet finally 25 (reveal) her personal appeal and 26 (exception) talent to the rest of the world. Yeoh took the stage to deliver a touching speech with advice to never give up on your dreams. She dedicated her win 27 “the Asian community and anyon

68、e 28 has ever been identified as a 29 (minor)”. For all the little boys and girls who look like me 30 (watch) tonight, this is a beacon of hope and possibilities. And ladies, dont let anybody tell you youre ever past your prime.”DLife Is Beautiful is a moving and beautiful film that shows a fathers

69、love at its very best.The story is set in 1939 at the start of World War II. Guido, a 31 (cheer) Italian Jewish (犹太人的) waiter, gets married to Dora, 32 is not Jewish. They have a son named Giosue. As they are preparing 33 Giosues fifth birthday, the family are arrested and taken to a concentration c

70、amp. Dora 34 (send) to the womens section on the other side of the camp. 35 (hide) the awful truth from his son, Guido pretends they are at a holiday camp and are playing a game. In the game, they have to win points and their goal is to get 1, 000 points-and the prize is 36 real tank (坦克) in which t

71、hey can leave. He pretends Giosue can get points for things such as not 37 (ask) for his mother, and so on.I wont tell you how the film ends. You will have to watch it 38 (you). Since its first show, many people 39 (recommend) this film, saying that it is a must-see. I 40 (full) agree, as it is one

72、of the most beautiful films I have ever seen-one that I will never forget.EBeijing Opera is a national treasure of China. With 41 history of more than 200 years, it has spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan. Although 42 (refer) to as Beijing Opera, it originated from Southern

73、 Anhui. It is 43 (wide) recognised that it came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing. After that, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace, which 44 (promote) Beijing Operas development. From the 1920s to the 1940s, Bei

74、jing Opera enjoyed another golden age. The symbol of this period was the 45 (appear） of lots of sects（流派）of the opera, 46 which the four most famous were “Mei”, “Shang”, “Cheng”, and “Xun”. Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Beijing Opera combines singing, reading, acting, fighting,

75、and dancing together, 47 (use) acting methods to present characters and tell stories. That is 48 it is a comprehensive（综合的） art. Beijing opera features four main types of 49 (performer). There are several other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of 50 (face) make-up, especially concern

76、ing the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize many things like the personalities of the roles.FEveryone was surprised when Disney said 51 (it) film team members were remaking The Jungle Book. Based on Rudyard Kiplings book of 52 same title, it describes the

77、story of a boy 53 (name) Mowgli. Mowgli and his animal friends live 54 (happy) in the jungle until one day Shere Khan the tiger returns and tries 55 (drive) him out of the jungle. In 1967, Disney adapted the book into a cartoon film, which is widely regarded 56 a classic. However, its old age shows.

78、 The new film uses much more advanced technology-not only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created. Building the jungle environment on the computer 57 (be) no easy job. It took more than 800 58 (artist) over a year to work on the project. The Jungle Book lasts for about two hours but there is enough 59 (tense) and humour to hold your attention during the whole film. Two hours seems very short 60 youre having so much fun