Unit 1-Unit 4（含Starter）（跟踪训练）-2023年中考英语一轮大单元复习过过过（人教版）（解析版）.docx

1、（七上）Unit 1-Unit 4（含Starter） 备考2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（人教版）一、听短对话选答案1What color is Alans pen?AIts blue.BIts red.CIts yellow.【答案】C【原文】W: Is this your pen, Alan?M: No. This pen is blue and mine is yellow.Q: What color is Alans pen?2ACindys friend.BCindys sister.CCindys mother.【答案】B【原文】略3AHe is swimming.BHe is

2、 playing computer games.CHe is watching TV.【答案】A【原文】略4Whats Toms telephone number? AIts 278-7928.BIts 278-6926.CIts 279-7928.【答案】A【原文】W: Whats your telephone number, Tom?M: Its 278-7928.5What colour is the womans wallet?ABlue.BBlack.CBrown.【答案】C【原文】略二、听长对话选答案听独白,回答以下各小题。6_ is a nurse.AEmmas motherBE

3、mmas sisterCEmma7Emmas mother thinks paying over the Internet is _.AexpensiveBhardCdangerous8Emmas father works in a _.Amiddle schoolBbankChotel9Emmas brother often watches tennis matches with his _.AcousinsBclassmatesCfriends10Emma likes _ a lot.AtravellingBplaying tennisCshopping【答案】6A7C8B9C10A【原文

4、】略三、听短文选答案听短文， 回答下列小题。11There is a _ on Shellys desk.AbookBmapCphoto12Shellys father works in a _.AschoolBhospitalChotel13Shelly often goes to school _.Aon footBby bikeCby bus14Ben doesnt like drinking _.AteaBjuiceCmilk15Shellys family often _ on Sunday.Afly kitesBsee a filmCtake a walk【答案】11C12A13C

5、14C15B【原文】略四、单项选择16All the classes in Grade 7 are in the same building. Our classroom is _ the ground floor. Class 10 is two floors _ ours.Aon; overBin; underCin; belowDon; above【答案】D【详解】句意：七年级的所有班级都在同一幢楼里。我们的教室在一楼。十班在我们楼上两层。考查介词辨析。on在上，有接触面；over在正上方；in在里面；under在正下面；below在下方；above在上方，高于。根据“the groun

6、d floor”可知，第一个空表示“在楼”，此时应用介词on，故排除选项B和C。根据“Class 10 is two floors”和“ours”可知，此处为十班在我们楼上两层，这里并没有表明是在正上方，故应用above。故选D。17This is _ English girl. _ girls mother is in _ red coat today.Aa; The; anBan; An; theCan; The; aD/; A; an【答案】C【详解】句意：这是一个英国的女孩。这个女孩的妈妈今天穿着一件红色的大衣。考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，泛指一个。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，a

7、n用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。第一空表泛指，English是以元音音素开头发音，可知用an；第二空特指前面提到的这个女孩，因此用定冠词the；第三空泛指一件大衣，red是以辅音音素开头发音，可知用a。故填C。18When I passed the music room, I _ some students _ a beautiful song.Ahear; are singingBhear; singingCheard; singingDheard; are singing【答案】C【详解】句意：当我经过音乐室时，我听到一些学生在唱一首动听的歌。考查时态及非谓语动词。根

8、据“When I passed the music room”可知主句也用一般过去时，hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，第二空用现在分词singing作宾补。故选C。19 Look! There is a hole _ the wall. The mouse must run away from there. I think so. If there is not a picture _ the hole, we can easily see it.Ain; in the front ofBon; in the front ofCin; in front ofDon

9、; in front of【答案】C【详解】句意：看！墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片，我们就可以很容易地看到它。考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在里；on在上；in front of在某空间外部的前面；in the front of在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内，应用介词in；图片在洞前，应用介词短语in front of。故选C。20Its helpful _ the virus (病毒) _ washing your hands more often.Ato fight with; withBfighting for; inCfighting for; onDt

10、o fight against; by【答案】D【详解】句意：勤洗手有助于对抗病毒。考查动词短语、非谓语动词及介词辨析。fight with与并肩战斗；fight for为而战；fight against与作斗争；with和；in在里面；on关于；by通过，凭借。根据“the virus”可知是与病毒作斗争，用fight against，此处用动词不定式作句子真正的主语；再由“washing your hands more often”可知是抗击病毒的方式，用by。故选D。21I dont know the man near the door _ is talking with Profess

11、or Wang.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich【答案】A【详解】句意：我不认识门边和王教授谈话的那个人。考查关系代词。that关系代词，既可以指人又可以指物，在定语从句中做主语、表语或宾语，作宾语时可省略；when关系副词；where关系副词；which关系代词，指代物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构，本句中的“is talking with Professor Wang”在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the man（near the door作定语）为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who，故选A。22_ is the price

12、 of the product?AHowBHow muchCWhatDHow many【答案】C【详解】句意：这个产品的价格是多少？考查特殊疑问词辨析。How怎么样；How much多少，后加不可数名词；What什么；How many多少，后加可数名词复数。What is the price of? 的价格是多少？（多少钱？）是固定句型。故选C。23_ name is Gina._ is in China.AShe；HerBHer；SheCHe；HisDHis；He【答案】B【详解】句意：她叫吉娜，她在中国。her形容词性物主代词，她的；she人称代词，她。his形容词性物主代词，他的，he人

13、称代词，他。Gina是女名。故选B。24_ my books. They are new.AHere areBHere isCThis isDThat is【答案】A【详解】试题分析：句意:这些是我的书，他们是新的。Here are 这里是；Here is 是单数形式；This is 这是。根据句意和空后的my books可知，这里应该用复数形式。故选A。考点：考查Here is 的复数形式。25The boy with his family lives in a town _ here.A30 miles awayB30 miles fromC30 miles far away fromD3

14、0-mile away from【答案】A【详解】句意：这个男孩和他的家人住在离这儿有30英里的一座小镇里。考查介词短语。away离开；from从；far away from离很远；距离+ away from离有多远。根据“a town.here”和选项可知，表示离这儿30英里远的小镇，用“距离+away from”，地点副词“here”前不用介词，因此将from删除。故选A。五、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Henry lives with his 6-year-old child. He is often worried about his

15、_26_ with no mother to look after him. _27_ the boy always tells his father not to worry. He can look after himself. One day, Henry goes out for work, leaving his son _28_. There is nobody else with him. Henry worries so much about his son. After finishing his work, Henry _29_ home fast. When he get

16、s home, he sees a bowl of _30_ under the quilt. He is so angry, “Why do you make the quilt dirty? Who will _31_ it?” It is the first time that he gets angry with his son.“No, Daddy, this is _32_ dinner. ” the boy says with tears in his eyes. To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he

17、 cooks _33_ bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. He is afraid his fathers noodles will get cold, so he puts them under the quilt to make them _34_. Hearing this, Henry says _35_. He just kisses his son on the face with tears.26AdaughterBsonCbrotherDsister27AButBAndCOrDSo28Abe

18、hindBaloneCoutDoff29Agoes outBgoes awayCgoes backDgoes over30AsausagesBpotatoesCdumplingsDnoodles31AwashBloseCbuyDcheck32AmyByourCherDhis33AfiveBfourCthreeDtwo34AdeliciousBcoolCwarmDclean35AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing【答案】26B27A28B29C30D31A32B33D34C35D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了亨利独自照顾六岁的儿子，因为工作不得不

19、把孩子独自留在家中，他十分担心儿子，而六岁的儿子却在家为他做了一碗面条的故事。26句意：他经常担心没有妈妈照顾的儿子。daughter女儿；son儿子；brother兄、弟；sister姐、妹。根据“Henry lives with his 6-year-old child.”和“the boy always tells his father not to worry. He can look after himself.”可知亨利是担心他六岁的儿子，故选B。27句意：但是男孩总是告诉他的爸爸不用担心。But但是；And和；Or或者；So所以。根据“the boy always tells h

20、is father not to worry.”可知男孩告诉爸爸不用担心，与上句中亨利总是担心他是转折关系，故选A。28句意：一天，亨利出去工作，留他的儿子独自在家。behind后面；alone独自；out出来；off离开。根据“Henry lives with his 6-year-old child.”可知亨利和儿子住在一起，他出去工作时，只能留孩子独自一人在家。故选B。29句意：完成工作后，亨利快速地回家。goes out出去；goes away离开；goes back回去；goes over仔细检查。根据“Henry worries so much about his son.”可知亨

21、利非常担心他的儿子自己在家，所以完成工作之后应是迅速地回家。故选C。30句意：当他到家的时候，他看见了被子底下的一碗面条。sausages香肠；potatoes土豆；dumplings饺子；noodles面条。根据“To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he cooks.bowls of noodles”可知被子底下是儿子煮的面条。故选D。31句意：谁来洗它？wash洗；lose遗失；buy买；check检查。根据“Why do you make the quilt dirty?”可知亨利质问儿子为什么弄脏被子，所以此处

22、应填谁把它洗干净。故选A。32句意：不，爸爸，这是你的晚餐。my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, ”可知儿子希望爸爸回家能吃到晚餐，所以被子下的面条应是留给爸爸的，故选B。33句意：为了确保当他的爸爸到家的时候能吃到晚餐，他煮了两碗面条，一碗给他自己，另一碗给他的爸爸。five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“one for himself, the other for his father.”可知一碗是给自己的，另一碗是给爸爸的，共两碗。故选D。34句意

23、：他害怕他爸爸的面条将会变凉，所以他放它们在被子下面以使它们保持温热。delicious美味的；cool凉的；warm温暖的；clean干净的。根据“ He is afraid his fathers noodles will get cold,”可知他担心爸爸的面条会变凉，所以放在被子下面应是为了让面条保持温热。故选C。35句意：听到这个，亨利什么也没说。something一些事；anything某事；everything每一件事；nothing没有什么。根据“He just kisses his son on the face with tears.”可知他只是吻着孩子挂满泪珠的脸，应是什

24、么也没说。故选D。六、阅读单选ATom is 13 years old. He is from Cuba. Now he is in Guangzhou. This is Toms desk. Three books are on this desk a Chinese book, a math (数学) book and an English book. And a yellow pencil box is next to his English book. A white ruler, four pencils and a black knife are in the pencil box

25、. On the desk, you can see two coats. The black coat is Toms. The white coat is not his. Its his brothers (兄弟的). His brother is Jack. Jack likes white. Look, a toy bus and a toy bike are on his books. His brother likes them very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36What can we see on Toms desk?AA Chinese book.BAn o

26、range ruler.CAn English map.DA toy car.37What color is Toms pencil box?ABlack.BBlue.CYellow.DWhite.38What can we find in Toms pencil box?ATwo rulers.BFour pens.CAn eraser.DA knife.39Who is Jack?AToms brother.BToms classmate.CToms teacher.DToms friend.40最后一句中的“them”指的是 _.AcoatsBtoysCpencilsDbooks【答案】

27、36A37C38D39A40B【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的个人信息及物品摆放情况。36细节理解题。根据“Three books are on this desk a Chinese book, a math book and an English book.”可知书桌上有三本书，分别是一本语文书、一本数学书和一本英语书。在汤姆的书桌上可以看到语文书。故选A。37细节理解题。根据“And a yellow pencil box is next to his English book.”可知英语书旁边有个黄色的铅笔盒。故选C。38细节理解题。根据“A white ruler, four penci

28、ls and a black knife are in the pencil box.”可知铅笔盒里有一把尺子、四支铅笔和一把黑色的小刀。在汤姆的铅笔盒里，可以找到一把小刀。故选D。39细节理解题。根据“His brother is Jack.”可知Jack是Tom的兄弟。故选A。40代词指代题。根据前句“Look, a toy bus and a toy bike are on his books.”可知讲的是玩具，所以them指的是前文的玩具。故选B。BHello! My name is Amy. I come from America. I am thirteen years old.

29、Im a student of Grade Seven. I have a new schoolbag. Its from my mom. Its very nice. A ruler, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it. I have two new friends at school. They are Hu Ling and Jerry. Mary is Hu Lings English name. She is Chinese. Jerry is an English boy. They are thirteen, too. Hu Li

30、ng. Jerry and I are classmates and we are in Class Two. Hu Ling, Jerry and I all love reading books very much. We become friends soon. We often go to the bookstore (书店) to buy some books. We often read books together (一起). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41Who buys the new schoolbag for Amy?AHer mom.BHer friend.CHu Li

31、ng.DJerry.42The underlined word “it” refers to (指代的是) _.Athe rulerBthe eraserCthe penDthe schoolbag43Where does Mary come from?AAmerica.BChina.CEngland.DJapan.44What grade is Jerry in?AGrade Nine.BGrade Eight.CGrade Seven.DGrade Six.45Which of the following is TRUE?AAmy and Jerry are in different sc

32、hools.BAmy is in China with her mom.CMary likes reading very much.DJerry is fourteen years old.【答案】41A42D43B44C45C【导语】本文介绍了Amy及其两个新朋友Hu Ling和Jerry的基本信息。41细节理解题。根据“I have a new schoolbag. Its from my mom.”可知，Amy妈妈给她买了一个新书包。故选A。42词句猜测题。根据“ I have a new schoolbag. Its from my mom. Its very nice. A rule

33、r, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it.”可知，书包非常漂亮，书包里有一把尺子，一块橡皮，一支笔和一些书。it指代“the schoolbag”。故选D。43细节理解题。根据“Mary is Hu Lings English name. She is Chinese.”可知，Mary来自中国，中文名字是Hu Ling。故选B。44细节理解题。根据“Im a student of Grade Seven.”和“Jerry and I are classmates and we are in Class Two.”可知，Jerry和作者在同一个年级

34、，即七年级。故选C。45细节理解题。根据“Mary is Hu Lings English name.”和“Hu Ling, Jerry and I all love reading books very much.”可知，Mary非常喜欢读书。故选C。CBobHe is a boy of 11 years old. Yellow is his favorite color. His face is round and his hair is black.TimHe has long legs and a big nose. He doesnt like white. He likes bla

35、ck very much. He is thirteen years old.Li LiShe is a Chinese girl from Shanghai. She is 15 years old now. She has black eyes and short hair. She likes pink very much.NancyShe is 12 years old. She has blond hair and big eyes. Her favorite color is red.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46Who is from Japan?ANancy.BTim.CBob

36、.DLi Li.47How old is Tim?AHe is ten years old.BHe is eleven years old.CHe is twelve years old.DHe is thirteen years old.48What color does Li Li like?ABlack.BBrown.CBlond.DPink.49Whose hair is blond?ANancys.BTims.CBobs.DLi Lis.50Which of the following is TRUE? (下面哪一项是正确的?)ALi Li is 11.BWe dont know T

37、ims Chinese name.CBob has a long face.DNancy has two small eyes.【答案】46C47D48D49A50B【导语】本文主要介绍了分别来自四个国家的孩子的基本信息。46细节理解题。根据表格第一行第一列图片可知，为日本国旗，所以Bob来自日本。故选C。47细节理解题。根据“He is thirteen years old.”可知，他13岁。故选D。48细节理解题。根据“She likes pink very much.”可知，她喜欢粉色。故选D。49细节理解题。根据“She has blond hair and big eyes.”可知，

38、Nancy的头发是金色的。故选A。50细节理解题。根据“She is 15 years old now. She has black eyes and short hair.”，“His face is round”和“She has blond hair and big eyes.”可知，选项A，C，D均错误，我们不知道Tim的中文名字。故选B。七、短文选词填空阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用次，有两个词多余）last at I be four name in she phone L jacket firstIm a boy. My _

39、51_ is Tom Green. Green is my _52_ name. Whats this _53_ English. Its a pen. It is _54_ pen. It is blue. I like it very much. This is my _55_ . Its very big（大的). It is in Size（尺寸）_56_ . This is my sister（妹妹）. _57_ name is Linda. She _58_ seven. I have（有）a _59_ . The number is 654-3795. There are（有）_

40、60_ people in my family（家庭）. Its a happy family. My parents（父母）love us. We love them, too.【答案】51name52last53in54my55jacket56L57Her58is59phone60four【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了“我”的相关情况，包括“我”的姓名、“我”的物品、“我”的家庭等。51句意：我的名字是汤姆格林。此处缺My修饰的主语，结合后面的“Tom Green”，可知是名字。故填name。52句意：格林是我的姓。根据英美人姓在后名在前的顺序和备选词汇，可知格林是他的姓，last na

41、me表示“姓”。故填last。53句意：这个用英语怎么说？in English“用英语”。故填in。54句意：它是我的笔。pen前面缺修饰语，结合句意和备选词汇，此处应填形容词性物主代词“我的”。故填my。55句意：这是我的夹克衫。结合备选词汇和“Its very big（大的). It is in Size（尺寸）.”，可知此处指的是夹克衫。故填jacket。56句意：它是尺寸是大号的。根据“ Its very big（大的).”和备选词汇，可知此处指它的尺寸是大号的。故填L。57句意：她的名字是琳达。根据“This is my sister（妹妹）”可知，此处是指我妹妹她的名字是琳达，此处

42、应填she的形容词性物主代词“her”。故填Her。58句意：她七岁了。结合主语“She”和备选词汇，此处应填be动词的第三人称单数形式。故填is。59句意：我有一部手机。结合“The number is 654-3795.”可知，此处应填“手机”，作宾语。故填phone。60句意：我家有四口人。前文提到妹妹和“我”，结合后文“My parents（父母）”，可知我家有四口人。故填four。八、补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话。Yang：Good morning, Grace! Grace：Good morning, Yang! Yang：How are you?Grace：_61

43、_Yang：Do you know Gina?Grace：Yes , Gina is my good friend. Yang：Is her last name Green?Grace：No. _62_Yang：Does he like blue or green?Grace：_63_Yang：What is her phone number? _64_Grace：No, its mine. Her phone number is 259-7769. Yang：OK._65_ Grace.AThanks.BHer last name is Smith.CIm OK.DIs it 259-886

44、8?EShe likes green.【答案】61C62B63E64D65A【导语】本文是一则二人相互问候，介绍吉娜的相关信息的对话。61根据“How are you?”可知，应回答“我很好”，选项C“我很好”符合语境，故选C。62根据“Is her last name Green?”可知，此处介绍她的姓，选项B“她姓史密斯”符合语境，故选B。63根据“Does he like blue or green?”可知，此处介绍她喜欢的颜色，选项E“她喜欢绿色”符合语境，故选E。64根据“What is her phone number?”可知，此处介绍她的电话号码，选项D“是259-8868吗”符

45、合语境，故选D。65根据“Her phone number is 259-7769.”可知，应对对方的回答表示感谢，选项A“谢谢”符合语境，故选A。九、书面表达66东京奥运会上，14岁的跳水运动员全红婵作为中国奥运代表团最年轻的运动员，以创纪录的成绩夺得10米跳台冠军，让五星红旗高高飘扬在东京水上运动中心。请你用所学知识根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下她和她的家人，她的房间内物品的颜色及摆放情况。提示：Namefirst namelast nameQQ number1916988372Family(this, that, these, those) father, mothertwo

46、brothers, two sistersgrandfather and grandmotherRoom(tidy) watch: black; on the deskgold medal(金牌): on the wall(墙). books and notebooks: in the bookcasetape player and tapes: on the tableswimming suit(泳衣): red and white; in the wardrobe(衣橱)要求：（1）要用上表格内所提供的信息，也可在此基础上适当发挥；（2）书写要规范、清晰，表达要准确、流畅； （3）词数：4

47、050词左右，开头已给出；（4）短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。_【范文】This girl is Quan Hongchan. Her first name is Hongchan and her last name is Quan. Her QQ number is 1916988372. There are nine people in her family. Look, this is her father and that is her mother. These are her two brothers and two sisters. Those a

48、re her grandfather and grandmother. Look at her room. Its tidy. Her black watch is on the desk. Her gold medal is on the wall. Her books and notebooks are in the bookcase. You can see a tape player and some tapes on the table. Her swimming suit is red and white. They are in the wardrobe.【详解】总体分析题材：本

49、文是一篇记叙文，介绍他人情况；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：根据表格信息，依次介绍全红婵的姓名、QQ号码、家庭成员以及她的房间内物品的颜色及摆放情况，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步，表明写作对象。本文要介绍的是全红婵；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“全红婵的姓名、QQ号码、家庭成员以及她的房间内物品的颜色及摆放情况”等方面具体介绍全红婵。亮点词汇her她的（形容词性物主代词） look at看 tidy整洁的高分句型There are nine people in her family.（there be句型）Look, this is her father and that is her mother. These are her two brothers and two sisters. Those are her grandfather and grandmother. Look at her room.（指示代词this, that, these, those的使用）