Unit 1【易错词汇】-2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元易错专项突破(人教版).docx
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1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错词汇专项突破 (人教版)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、单选题1My cousin Mary was born _ a singing voice.AfromBinCatDwith2Sorry, we cant hear you clearly. Will you please _your phone number? Ill write it down. ArepeatBreviewCrepairDpronounce3A good student can connect what he reads_
2、what he sees around him. AthroughBatCwithDinto4I want to give up the driving test. Just be_! I finally succeeded after five road tests. AfriendlyBpatientCbraveDcareful5He didnt use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of _. AchoicesBmoneyCattentionDproblems6Its noisy here. I cant hear you cl
3、early. Can you speak_? AfastBslowlyCaloudDquietly7Whats the meaning of One Belt and One Road? Let me _the words in the new dictionary. Alook atBlook forClook afterDlook up8Excuse me, can you teach me how to_ this new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. AproveBpronounceCprepareDp
4、roduce9It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the_ of trains has increased a lot. ApriceBspeedCspaceDservice10They_ something unusual in the empty room, so they called the police. AdiscoveredBcreatedCinventedDdeveloped11Dad, I dont know this new word.Well, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook u
5、p itBlook it upClook it around12Theyre not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.Astands forBdepends onClives onDagrees with二、选词填空13从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。born create review overnight knowledge(1)He always has clever ideas and something new. (2)Mr. Lee was in Shanghai, b
6、ut grew up in Beijing. (3)Id like to learn some computer so that I can serve people well in the future. (4)My sister what she has learned every day to get better grades. (5)She won fame(名声)by her first novel. 14用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空express call understand quick(1)The girl Annie is my pen pal. (2)My teache
7、r spoke so that I couldnt follow her. (3)We really need your help and .(4)We sent him some flowers as an of thanks. 15用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空connect create pay attention to interest act(1)Sue was at the party last night. So she was. She sang and danced and never stopped.(2)John is in chemistry and good a
8、t it. (3)The TV was on, but Mary wasnt it. (4)Ma Huateng QQ that at least 350 million people are using to chat online. (5)A good student what he reads with what he sees around him. 16用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空solution speak pronunciation talk challenge(1)Please tell me how to the word. (2)The air pollution is
9、one of the biggest in China today. I agree. We should do something now.(3)They need to find a topic about. (4)She helps me improve my skills. (5)We should try our best to find the right to the problem. 17用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。note increase bear knowledge wise(1)The population of this town has
10、 a lot in the past few years. (2)I was in a small city near Beijing. (3)She always studies and often gets good grades. (4)She learned English well by taking in class. (5)We can get more by reading books.18用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。note help partner knowledge wise(1)You can also become happier by others in nee
11、d.(2)Mike and his three finished the work very quickly.(3)There are many subjects to learn in senior high, so you should use your time .(4)She learned English well by taking in class.(5)How do you like the TV grogram?Its fascinating! I have learned a lot of about animals.三、单词拼写19根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(1)I of
12、ten have (对话) with my classmates in class.(2)Shes very (有耐心的) with young children.(3) How do you study for a test? I study by reading the (教科书) aloud.(4)The students (发音) isnt good, but he practices every day.(5)She ran a straight line under the (句子) which she thought important.20根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句中所缺的单
13、词(1)Youd better pay more (注意)to the way you speak when having a discussion.(2)Youll never know (除非)you try.(3)I dont know how to (提高)my reading skills(4)The car runs at a high (速度)(5)The teacher encourages us to take an (积极的)part in the sports meeting.21根据句意和所给首字母或汉语提示完成句中所缺单词。(1)Does your brother o
14、ften read English a every morning?(2)Your (发音)of the English word is wrong.(3)Some students found learning (语法)is boring. Do you think so?(4)As a teacher, you should be (耐心的)with your students.(5)How old are you, madam?Oh, it is my s .22The singer has a new p (搭档) named Jenny. 23Do you often take gr
15、ammar n (笔记) in class? 24Can you make a s (句子) with the word real? 25I, didnt hear clearly. Can you r (重复)what you said? 26I often learn English by making c (谈话) with friends. 27Bill, please take these English (课本) to your teacher. 28Our English teacher often helps us r (复习) the books before exams.
16、29Would you help me correct my p ?30Please speak a so that I can hear you.31We work with our hands and think with our . 32A kind teacher is always p to the students.33Be more careful! Dont make any m in your writing.34I cant follow what you are saying. You speak too f .35She is a quick l , and her E
17、nglish has got better day by day.36He is very a in class. He likes to ask questions. 37Lucys English is poor. She doesnt know how to i it. 四、翻译38起初,她有点紧张。 , she was a little nervous.39每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone is the ability to learn. 40戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气。Diana always the weather before traveling. 41如果你逐字读,你
18、需要三天来读完那本书。If you read , you need 3 days to finish reading the book.42你对钓鱼感兴趣吗? you fishing? 43我第一次到上海,就爱上了这个城市。I Shanghai when I came to the city for the first time. 44In order to improve spoken English, you shouldnt (害怕) speak in class.45Youd better (做笔记)in class.46Tom often (犯错误), so his teacher
19、doesnt like him.答案解析部分1【答案】D【解析】句意:我的堂妹Mary天生一副好嗓子。with:带有,from:来自,in:在里,at:在,常用在地点或时间点前,根据语境,故选D。【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句意选出恰当的介词,使句子完整。2【答案】A【解析】句意: 对不起,我们听不清楚,请重复一下你的电话号码好吗?我会写下来的。 A. repeat重复,重说;B. review复习;C. repair修理;D. pronounce 发音。根据 we cant hear you clearly. 可知没有听清对方说话内容,应该是让对方再说一遍电话号码。故选A。【点评】考查动词词义
20、辨析。注意识记选项中四个动词的词义,牢记句型Will you please do sth ?3【答案】C【解析】句意:一个好学生能够把他读到的知识和他在周围看到的东西联系在一起。connect.with.,把.和.联系在一起,固定搭配,故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配connect.with.。4【答案】B【解析】句意:我想放弃驾驶考试。耐心点!我在五次路考后终于成功了。A. friendly 友好的;B. patient耐心的;C. brave勇敢的;D. careful 仔细的,认真的。根据 I finally succeeded after five road tests. 可知对方接下来会
21、劝他耐心一些。Just be patient.意为“请耐心一些。”故选B。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。注意识和区别记选项中四个形容词词义,并且牢记祈使句Be+形容词用法。5【答案】C【解析】句意:他过去在学校不积极,但是现在他得到了许多关注。A.选择;B.金钱;C.关注;D.问题。根据He didnt use to be active in school可知他过去上学表现不活跃,但是现在他得到了关注,故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据前句句意确定。6【答案】C【解析】句意: 这里很吵,我听不清楚,你能大声点吗? A. fast快的;B. slowly缓慢地;C. alou
22、d大声地;D. quietly 安静地。根据 I cant hear you clearly ,可知没有听清对方说话内容,下一句让对方大点声说,aloud(adv.)大声地,修饰动词speak,故选C。【点评】考查副词词义辨析。注意识以下单词aloud, loudly, loud的汉意和用法。7【答案】D【解析】句意:“一带一路”是什么意思?让我在新词典里查阅一下这些单词。A. look at 看一看;B: look for寻找;C. look after照顾;D. look up 查阅。根据 in the new dictionary ,可知查阅词典。故选D。【点评】考查短语动词。注意识记l
23、ook up,look at ,look for ,look after 的汉意和用法。8【答案】B【解析】句意:对不起,打扰一下,你可以教我怎样读这个新单词吗?没问题。看着我的嘴,认真听。A.证明;B.发音,读;C.准备;D.生产。根据Look at my mouth and listen carefully.看着我的嘴,认真听,可知是读单词,故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。9【答案】B【解析】句意:因为火车的速度已经增加了许多,所以去北京花费我们更少的时间。A.价格;B.速度;C.空间;D.服务。火车的速度增加了,去北京才花费更少的时间,故选B。【点评
24、】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据句意确定。10【答案】A【解析】句意:他们在空房间里发现了不寻常的东西,于是报警。A 发现,B 创造,C 发明,D 发展。根据句意,可知是在空房间里发现了东西,故选A。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的动词。11【答案】B【解析】句意:爸爸,我不这个新单词。好的,你可以查阅词典。look up 查阅,查找,look around 往四周看,参观。根据句意,可知是查阅词典,因此排除C,又因为look up构成的短语,后接宾语,若宾语是代词,则宾语一定放在他们的中间,因为it为代词,因此要放在look与up的中间,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。
25、注意识记短语look up与look around,以及接宾语的情况。12【答案】B【解析】句意:他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。stand for代表;live on以为生;agree with同意;depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。故答案为B。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。13【答案】(1)creates(2)born(3)knowledge(4)reviews(5)overnight【解析】born出生;create创造;review复习;overnight一夜之间的;knowledge知识(1)句意:他总是有聪明的思想和创造一些新的东西。something new
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