Unit 2 What is the best way to travel .docx

1、单词闯关1.旅行；旅程 n. _2在之外prep.&在外面；朝户外adv.&外面；外部n.&外部的；外表的adj._(反义词) _3.然而；但是 adv. _(同义词) _4价钱为；花费v.&价钱；成本；代价n. _(过去式) _短语互译1. 不得不 _2. 等候 _3. 因为 _4.匆忙 _ 5. plan to do sth. _6. tell sb. about sth. _7. stay outside _8. get crowded _句型在线1. 乘坐火车旅行比乘坐长途汽车旅行更轻松，但贵得多。A journey by train is more relaxing than by

2、coach, but _ _ _ expensive. 2. 到达那里花费你大约12个小时。_ _ you about twelve hours _ _ there.课文初探根据课文内容，选择最佳答案。()1.Whats the most comfortable way to travel from London to Amsterdam？A.By train. BBy plane. CBy coach.DBy car and by ship.()2.How long does it take to get to Amsterdam from London by coach？A.About 1

3、0 hours. BAbout 12 hours. C.About 13 hours. DAbout one day.()3.Which is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel from London to Amsterdam？A.By coach. BBy plane. CBy train. DBy ship.1however adv. 然而；但是观察 However, it will not cost as much as going by train.然而，它(乘坐长途汽车)不如乘坐火车花费得多。My room is sm

4、all. However, its comfortable. 我的房间小，但它很舒服。探究 however表示_，可放在句首或句末，通常用_与句子其他成分隔开。拓展 but也可以表示转折，为连词，可以直接连接两个句子。We all tried our best, but we lost the game.We all tried our best. However, we lost the game.我们都已尽了最大的努力，但我们还是输了比赛。活学活用1用however或but填空(1)Its raining hard._， I still want to go there.(2)I was

5、going to write you a letter, _ I lost your address.2cost v. 价钱为；花费n. 价钱；成本；代价观察 Going by coach will not cost as much as going by train. 乘坐长途汽车去不如乘坐火车去花费得多。The cost of the book is ￥10.00.这本书的价钱是10元。探究 (1)cost 作_，意为“价钱为；花费(金钱、时间)”。(2)cost作_，意为“价钱；成本；代价”。辨析 spend, cost, take与payspend主语是人，常用于以下结构： (1)sp

6、end time/money on sth. 在某物/事上花费时间/金钱 (2)spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事cost主语是物，常用结构：sth. cost(s) (sb.) money 某物花了(某人)多少钱take后面常跟双宾语，常用于以下结构： (1)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间。 (2)doing sth. takes sb. some time做某事花费某人一些时间pay主语是人，常用于以下结构： (1)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买某物 (2)pa

7、y for sth. 付某物的钱 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人活学活用2(1)2019宜昌The government is _ plenty of money building the countryside. We are pleased with the governments efforts. AcostingBpayingCtaking Dspending (2)2019凉山Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _ me $

8、50. AtookBcost Cpaid Dspent (3)2019临沂Before stamps, people didnt _ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.Apay Bcost Cspend DtakeCould you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? 你能告诉我去那里的火车或轮船(的信息)吗？探究 “Could you please do sth.？”是一个表示请求的句型，意为“请你做某事，好吗？”，语气非常委婉。其

9、肯定回答：Yes/Sure/Of course, I can. 否定回答：Sorry, I cant.Could you please open the window？请你把窗户打开，好吗？Of course, I can.当然可以。拓展 “Could you please do sth.？”的否定句为：Could you please not do sth.? 意为“请你不要做某事好吗？”Could you please not cry now？请你现在不要哭了好吗？活学活用2019临沂Could you please take out the rubbish? _. But I want

10、to drink a cup of water first. AThank youBSure, no problemCYoure welcomeDNo, I cant详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1journey2.outside; inside3however; but4.cost; cost短语互译1have to2.wait for3because of4.in a hurry 5计划做某事6.告诉某人关于某事7待在外面8.变得拥挤句型在线1a lot more2It takes; to get课文初探13DBB【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1转折逗号(1)However(2)but2动词名

11、词(1)D(2)B考查动词的辨析。句意：“哇，你的毛衣真漂亮！”“谢谢你。我两天前买的。它花了我50美元。”表示“某物花费某人多少钱”用动词cost。故选B。(3)A句型透视B考查交际用语。句意：“你能把垃圾带出去吗？”“_。但是我想先喝一杯水。”由问句是一般疑问句可知，答语应该是肯定的或否定的，排除A、C；由答语“But I want to drink a cup of water first.”可知，倒垃圾没有问题，但是“我”想先喝杯水。故选B。课文回顾1more relaxing2.more expensive3the most comfortable4.the most expensive5cheapest6.crowded7.However8cost9.train10.fastest11cheapest12.hours