Unit 3 Fascinating Parks【Using Language .docx

1、Unit 3 Fascinating ParksPeriod 3 Using Language & Period 4 Assessing your progress（人教版2019必修第一册）01学习目标02预习导学一. 核心词汇1. n狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道2 n(自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板3 n喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池4 n路线；路途；途径5 adv.向前；在前面；提前6 adj.有特定主题的n主题；主题思想7 adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的8 n海盗；盗版者vt.盗印；窃用9 n游荡；闲逛；流浪vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游

2、vi.走失；离散；走神10 adj.巨大的；极大的11 n铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平12 n蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽13 adj.极佳的；卓越的14 adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的15 adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的16 n展览；陈列；展览品vt.显示；陈列17 n食欲；胃口；强烈欲望18 n(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)二. 核心词汇变形1 n自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车 n骑自行车的人2 vi.有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动n吸引力； 呼吁；上诉；请求 3 adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的 vt.热爱；

3、爱慕；喜爱4 n娱乐(活动)；愉悦 vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 adj.好笑的，有乐趣的 adj.逗乐的，觉得可笑的5 vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 过去式 过去分词6 n时尚；时兴；流行款式 adj.流行的；时髦的7 n(pl. or ) 水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸8 n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 vt.(尤指在自己家中)招待，款待；使有兴趣；使快乐；娱乐 adj.有趣的，娱乐的，使人愉快的9 n瑞典(国家名) n瑞典人10 adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 adv.罕有；很少；不常三. 英汉双译短语1take 轮流2go straight 向前直走3

4、park主题公园；主题乐园4be famous 因为而出名5 coaster过山车6appeal 有吸引力；有感染力； 呼吁；上诉；打动7be familiar 熟悉8come 实现9 than不仅仅10put performances表演节目11all year 一年到头；终年12 to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任13upside 颠倒；倒转；翻转14the Arctic 北极圈15work 充当四 重点句型翻译1 parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, for s

5、howing famous sights and sounds.一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些公园则以展示著名的风景和声音而闻名。2 you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！03探究提升词汇精讲1.思维拓展ahead of time/schedule 提前go ahead 前进；进行；去做吧；着手；开始做即时训练The event will (进行) as planned in Sheffield next summe

6、r.2.思维拓展appeal(to sb./sth.)against sth.(向)上诉make/launch an appeal to sb.for/to do sth.呼吁某人做某事巧学妙记An old man who appealed against his sons sentence made an appeal to the public for help，which appealed to many warmhearted people.对儿子的判决提出上诉的老人呼吁公众帮帮他们，这吸引了很多热心肠的人。即时训练Did Zhou Libo say anything that app

7、ealed to you in Mr Zhou Live Show?Not really.Actually I slept through his performance.3.词语搭配wander about/in/through/around 徘徊；闲逛联想记忆wonder vt. 惊奇；诧异；想知道n. C奇迹；奇观He was wandering around the pyramid, wondering how on earth the wonder was built.他在金字塔四周徘徊，想知道这座奇观究竟是怎样建成的。即时训练The child was found (wander)

8、the streets alone.4.思维拓展amuse vt.使高兴；使开心。和please“取悦于，让高兴”是近义词。be amused at/by以为乐，对感到好笑amuse oneself with以自娱be amused to do 做取乐amusing adj.引起乐趣的；逗人发笑的amused adj.感到逗乐的；觉得好笑的to ones amusement使某人高兴/发笑的是即时训练They are (amuse) by the _ (amuse) performances.5.思维拓展swing the lead装病偷懒swing by短暂拜访图解助记图解swing，roc

9、k即时训练The soldiers marched along， (swing) their arms.The monkey (swing) from branch to branch, and soon disappeared.6.思维拓展rarely adv. 很少；难得放在句首，句子采用部分倒装。We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。即时训练She is (rare)seen in public nowadays.7.思维拓展entertain sb.with sth.用使某人欢乐entertain sb.to sth.用招待某人en

10、tertainment n款待；娱乐entertaining adj.使人愉快的；娱乐的Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night，during which time Bob told us many jokes for entertainment，making it an entertaining night.Bob和Liz昨晚设宴款待我们，期间Bob讲了很多笑话娱乐我们，让我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。即时训练He still often (entertain) his family with his humour.It seems to h

11、er that everything is (entertain)The local (entertain) are listed in the newspaper.8.思维拓展in ones turn轮到某人；接着in turn(take it in turns)依次；轮流；反之；反过来by turns轮流；依次take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take turns (in)doing sth.轮流做某事It is ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事When it is in my turn, I am too excited to speak.当轮到我

12、时，我激动得都说不出话来了。即时训练He cooked the meal his turn this week.The two brothers take turns (look) after their father.9.思维拓展be famous as(be known as)作为而闻名be famous to sb.(be known to sb.)为某人所熟知Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several USA presidents.弗吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而出名。The pop star is famous to young

13、people.这个流行歌手为年轻人所熟知。即时训练He is famous his humour.10. 易混辨析be familiar with，be familiar to短语意义主语宾语be familiar with熟悉；通晓人事物be familiar to为熟悉事物人Are you familiar with the rules of baseball?你熟悉棒球规则吗？English and maths are the subjects that are familiar to you.数学、英语是你熟悉的科目。方法点拨be similar to意为“跟相像的/类似的”，注意与b

14、e familiar to的区别。This car is familiar to me，which is not similar to yours.这辆车我很熟悉，这车与你的不一样。即时训练He is familiar this park.11.思维拓展have fun (in) doing sth.做某事很开心make fun of取笑；开玩笑；为了好玩for/in fun开玩笑地be full of fun充满乐趣即时训练They had fun (play) with water.12.误区警示more than的用法修饰名词时，表示“不仅仅，不止(not only)”。Bamboo i

15、s used for more than building.竹子不仅仅用于建筑。后接数字，表示“超过；多于”。More than 70 percent of our planet is covered by water.我们的星球表面70%以上被水所覆盖。修饰形容词、副词、动词、分词或句子时，起加强语气的作用，表示“十分”。They were more than glad to help.他们非常乐意帮忙。more.than.与其说倒不如说；比更She is more lazy(不用lazier) than unintelligent.与其说她不聪明倒不如说她懒惰。即时训练He is more

16、 happy today.13.思维拓展be up to sth.正在干/从事着某事(尤指坏事)；在捣鬼be up tobe fit for 胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中)up toup till/until 直到Its up to sb.to do sth.由某人负责/决定做某事即时训练What shall we do tonight?Its to youwhatever you want.14.思维拓展turn sth.upside down把翻得乱七八糟inside out里面朝外The wind turned my umbrella inside out.大风把我的伞吹得翻了过去。即时

17、训练Had early explorers come from the southern hemisphere, would our maps appear upside ?重点句型1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters， others for showing famous sights and sounds.一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些公园则以展示著名的风景和声音而闻名。句式分析some.others.表示“一些另一些”。At weekends, some peop

18、le usually stay at home, while others would go out.在周末，有些人会待在家里，也有些人宁愿出去。To some people life is enjoyable，while to others it is painful.对一些人来说生活是美好的，而对另一些人来说生活是痛苦的。易混辨析one.the other/some.others/some.the others内涵外延one.theother一个另一个只有两个some.others一些另一些至少有三部分，others不指剩余的全部对象some.theothers一些另一些有两部分，the

19、others指剩余的全部对象即时训练Some people like art while like music.2. Whichever and whatever you like， there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！ 不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！句式分析这是一个复合句，whichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句；主句中 that will appeal to you是定语从句，先行词是park，that是关系代词。It takes three

20、 hours, whichever route you take. 无论你走哪一条路都需要三个小时。 即时训练 of you gets here first will get the prize.The situation is an awkward one, way you look at it. decision he made, I would support it.04体系构建05记忆清单.重点单词1 cycle n自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车 cyclist n骑自行车的人2entertainment n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目entertain vt.(尤指在自己家中)

21、招待，款待；使有兴趣；使快乐；娱乐entertaining adj.有趣的，娱乐的，使人愉快的3pedal n(自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板4display n展览；陈列；展览品vt.显示；陈列5route n路线；路途；途径6ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前7theme adj.有特定主题的n主题；主题思想8incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的9appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动n吸引力； 呼吁；上诉；请求appealing adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的10pirate n海盗；盗版者vt.盗印；窃用11adorable a

22、dj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的adore vt.热爱；爱慕；喜爱12wander n游荡；闲逛；流浪vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神13amusement n娱乐(活动)；愉悦amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐amusing adj.好笑的，有乐趣的amused adj.逗乐的，觉得可笑的14enormous adj.巨大的；极大的15swing vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向swung过去式swung过去分词17fashion n时尚；时兴；流行款式fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的18rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的ra

23、rely adv.罕有；很少；不常19steam n蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽20superb adj.极佳的；卓越的21. polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的22splendid adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的.重点短语1take turns轮流2go straight ahead向前直走3theme park主题公园；主题乐园4be famous for因为而出名5work as充当6appeal to有吸引力；有感染力； 呼吁；上诉；打动7be familiar with熟悉8come true实现9more than不仅仅10p

24、ut on performances表演节目11all year round一年到头；终年12up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任13upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转06强化训练一. 单词拼写1It seemed (难以置信的)that she had been there a week already.2 (骑自行车)is Europes second most popular sport.3We walked in silence up a flight of stairs and down a long (走廊)4I couldnt reach t

25、he (脚蹬子)on her bike.5.Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the (喷泉)in the town centre.6Which is the best (路线) to take?7This will create problems in the months (前面)8Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a (主题)park.9The Prime Minister (呼吁)to young people to use their vote.

26、10In the nineteenth century, (海盗)roamed the seas.二. 单句语法填空1The (cycle) turned off the highway onto a side road.2The district board will vote today on whether to go ahead the plan.3On the other hand, the idea appealed him.4Spending the holidays in Britain wasnt a prospect that I found particularly (a

27、ppeal)5I noticed that his eyes were (wander)6 (rare)has a debate attracted so much media attention.7She was always so funny and (entertain)8France is famous a wineproducing country.9I work an artists model.10You can make that dream come (truth)三. 选用所给短语的适当形式填空 prohibit from be labeled as as well as

28、be thought to (do) fit into stretch out result in put .in place go on a tour hunt for 1. Ifyoureally understandwhoyouareandwhat you can do,thenyoucan_theworld better.2. The pupil always gets full marks in tests, so he_ the top students in the class. 3. Stress and tiredness often _ a lack of concentr

29、ation.4. If Imgivenamonthholiday,Iwould like to_toMalaysiaall by myself.5. The doctor asked the child to_your tongue.6. The rule of our school says the all the students should_ smoking. 7.Theareaiswellsuitedtoroadcycling _off-roadriding.8. The storm_ beresponsible for as many asfourdeaths.9. This ye

30、ar I will graduate from college, and I plan to _ a job suitable for my major.10. At present, allthearrangementsare putinplacefortheirvisit.四 阅读理解Paris is the city of dreams, the city of love. If you are thinking of heading to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little reality check is in order.

31、 But my experience was a romantic one. I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I was required to complete forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless. Perhaps it was due to my well organizat

32、ional habit，but somehow this endless list of todos was completed in little more than a week. Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful. Once I had finished

33、class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and cafes to sit in and parks to run around. Read as many books about Paris as you can. Talk to as many locals and other foreigners living there as you can. But the one thing that reading a book or talki

34、ng to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering. The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchan

35、ge student. After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to be faced with the beautiful display of frui

36、ts, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passers-by. On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the little store down the street. I guess no matter how hard I tried I was always going to be an outsider，a tourist. The best part abou

37、t going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. Everyones experience of Paris is different. I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris. 1What does the underlined word “ecstasy” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ACourage. BImagination. CHappiness.

38、 DReputation. 2What does the passage mainly tell us?AAn exchange students life. BCharming neighborhoods. CAn exchange program. DA traveling experience. 3Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most?AEnjoying coffee in his spare time. BGreeting people in French in the street.

39、 CBuying vegetables in the market. DHanging around in Paris. 4According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?AThe friendly people he met in Paris. BThe special culture he experienced in the city. CThe academic achievement he made in his study. DThe presentations and assignment

40、s he did in class. 五 七选五阅读理解Three in five people in the UK hold a library card. For some，libraries are a shelter from the stresses of daytoday life. 1 If youre considering joining your local library，now is the time to do so.And if you need any more encouragement，here are several reasons why you shou

41、ld.Most libraries in the UK allow members of the general public to come and go as they like. 2 You can also take out a library card and borrow books for free，although you will inevitably face a fine for late returns. 3 Imagine just how many books you have at your fingertips with a library card.There

42、 are lots of modern ones，as well as original ones，and you can continue to expand your learning and vocabulary all the time.Its a priceless experience，especially for kids，and also a great way to level the educational playing field.Libraries develop with times.They have changed greatly since decades a

43、go. 4 Some libraries have apps so you can see when your books are due back and even reserve books in some cases.There are also libraries which let you access books in digital formats on your mobile devicepretty cool.Libraries are one of very few spaces left in towns and cities where members of the p

44、ublic can come together and actually be and feel like a community.They have noticeboards to offer services like exercise classes or learning centers. 5 ALibraries help people learn.BLibraries help educate the kids.CThey create a great sense of community.DYou can go in，settle down and read a book wit

45、hout being charged a penny.EMost libraries now have computers and allow people to borrow CDs and DVDs.FLibraries help us save money as were borrowing books rather than buying them.GFor others，particularly the homeless and people in poverty，a lifeline to the world.六.语法填空Keeping a diary in English is

46、one of the effective ways 1 (improve) our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 2 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist(坚持) in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.In

47、 keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 3 (difficult). Firstly, it often happens that we have trouble 4 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly，there 5 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to

48、 put them into English 6 (proper). As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is 7 we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 8 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9 great use to keep a diary in English for the 10 (develop) of our writing skills.