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类型Unit 4 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2019).docx

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    1、Unit 4单元话题语法填空练习(2022浙江宁波咸祥中学高一期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian for her _1_ (extreme) funny performances. But recently, she has gained another title.Jia starred in and directed the fil

    2、m Hi, Mom, _2_ a time-travel story is told. The film _3_ (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday is in memory _4_ her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021, it _5_ (earn) mor

    3、e than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming an international name in the filmmaking industry.So what is the secret behind Jias success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia _6_ (admit) to Beijing

    4、s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in _7_ (vary) competitions and shows. She has also played comedic_8_(role) in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the approach to _9_ (make) the film also makes Jia Lings work stand out. Well wait and se

    5、e whether Jia will become one of Chinas _10_ (popular) directors.(2022辽宁营口市第二高级中学高一期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A Dream of Splendor(梦华录), marking _11_ return of the A-list star Liu Yifei to the historic theme, has quickly attracted millions of views. Liu plays Zhao Paner, an independent _1

    6、2_ brave teahouse keeper who struggles for a decent life. Featuring Chinas traditional tea acrobatics, the series demonstrates excellent skills of pouring tea or creating beautiful patterns on the surface of a cup of tea in some _13_ (scene).Chinese tea culture started to enjoy _14_ (popular) during

    7、 the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and flourished throughout the Song Dynasty. The well-known politician and thinker Wang Anshi stated the fact _15_ tea had become a necessity for almost everyone, from nobles and scholars to common people, just like other essential items, such as rice, oil and salt.Differe

    8、nt from the method of brewing tea(沏茶) during the Tang period, in the Song Dynasty, the popular way of having tea was through tea-whisking, or dian cha in Chinese. The process begins with hot water _16_ (pour) over fine powdered tea to create a paste(糊状物), and then more hot water is slowly added as t

    9、he tea is constantly stirred by hand with a bamboo stick(茶筅) _17_ large amounts of foam(泡沫) _18_ (appearance). This action of pouring hot water is called dian, hence the name dian cha, which was listed as an intangible cultural heritage of Runzhou district, Zhenjiang city, Jiangsu province, in 2019.

    10、The emperors book, Treatise on Tea, has detailed descriptions of tea-whisking. In the eyes of people of that time, the _19_ (good) the tea, the whiter it should be, and the longer the foam should last.Despite enhancing the taste of tea, what is unbelievable is that people also draw _20_they like on

    11、the foam.(2022湖南邵阳市第二中学高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Touching China” is a mental brand column _21_ (create) by CCTV 1, _22_ is hosted by the live broadcasting group of the social special department of the news center. It is launched every year around the Lantern Festival. It _23_ (hold) for

    12、many years.“Touching China” has brought many _24_ (character) to the national audience, _25_ (include) Xu Benyu, Gao Yaojie, Tian Shiguo,Congfei, Wang Shunyou and other prominent people from the civil society. There are famous stars like Jackie Chan, Pu Cunxin, Liu Xiang and Yao Ming, as well as wis

    13、e scholars like Ji Xianlin, Zhong Nanshan, Yuan Longping, Gui Xiehan and Huang Boyun. There are also ordinary people like Zhang Rong, Wei Qinggang, Hong Zhanghui, Huang Jiusheng and Wang Feng, as well as the senior party officials such _26_Zheng Peimin, Niu Yuru, Liu jin and Liu yuejin. Each charact

    14、er has _27_ spiritual power that _28_ (make) the audience feel _29_ (power). “Touching China” has been praised by the media as “the annual spiritual epic _30_the Chinese people”.(2022陕西西安高一期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, _31_ underwater dance performance tit

    15、led Pray was aired on Henan TV on the first day of the holiday. The video features the goddess of Luo Rivera _32_(beauty)and elegant character depicted by poet Cao Zhi during the Three Kingdoms period. Her story has been the inspiration for countless contemporary artists, who have portrayed the godd

    16、ess through various art forms, _33_ movies and dance dramas. The reason why the video, which runs for around two minutes, _34_(create)such an impression and generated such a wave of publicity, is that it was shot underwater. The _35_(dance)He Haohao, a former synchronized swimmer(花样游泳运动员), recreated

    17、 the elegance of this ancient Chinese goddess.It is not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with _36_(it)charming videos highlighting traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, was staged during a gala _37_(mark)the Spring Festival, an

    18、d has since gone viral on social media.As director Guo Jiyong said, he, along with his team, spent 26 hours over three days underwater _38_(film)the video. “The purpose behind all of my work is to help people see _39_beautiful Chinese culture genuinely is. Presenting it underwater in this way _40_(o

    19、ffer)a fresh perspective, ”Guo says.(2022辽宁大连高一期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese painting and dance arc two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?A dance drama _41_(title)Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (只此青绿) was stag

    20、ed on CCTVs Spring Festival Gala this year and became _42_ hit immediately. The poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A panorama of Rivers and Mountains, Created by the Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting is famous _43_ its sweeping size, rich coloration a

    21、nd the expressive details. _44_(show)the beauty of traditional Chinese painting, the dancers each had a different hairstyle, _45_ looked like a mountain rock. The clothes they wore were in _46_(shade)of green and blue, also a poetic interpretation of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers moved

    22、_47_ (elegant), audiences seemed to be looking at the _48_(move)mountains and rivers. In fact, more and more people, especially the younger generations with more open mind, now are _49_(pride)of traditional culture and show great love for it. Thats _50_so many modern shows highlight traditional Chin

    23、ese culture and have received warm welcome in recent years.(2022全国高一课时练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A program called Everlasting Classics is becoming _51_ (increase) popular. The program, _52_combines Chinese traditional poetry with music, was launched by China Central Television (CCTV) in 2018

    24、. And it became a great hit soon after the program _53_ (show) on CCTV 1 in 2018. It was hosted by Sa Beining, _54_ CCTV host loved by the audience, and the Appreciation Group in the group included Professor Kang Zhen from Beijing Normal University, Dean of the China Conservatory of Music, Wang Ligu

    25、ang, the famous hostess Zeng Baoyi and the well-known singer Yu Chengqing. Together, they led the audience to interpret and appreciate many classic Chinese poems, enjoying the _55_ (beautiful) that the poems brought to the audience. Moreover, the poems were adapted into songs, which were sung by fam

    26、ous singers, like Zhang Jie, Wang Yuan, etc, _56_ (make) the program more spellbinding. In Season 1 of the program, one of the _57_ (attractive) songs was Butterfly Lovers (梁祝). An 88-year-old pianist called Wu Yili played the music with the famous violinist Lv Siqing. The melodious music moved many

    27、 of the audience _58_ tears. In recent years, CCTV has produced many programs _59_ (spread) traditional Chinese culture, including Chinese Poetry Competition _60_ Everlasting Classics. Thanks to these programs, many people set off a craze for the study of Chinese culture.(2022全国高一课时练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1

    28、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In English, there is a popular sayingAll good things must come _61_ an end. This, however, might not always be true. For the six friends in Friends, the “good things”the friendships between them have never really ended.Perhaps you havent seen Friends. The TV series tells the story

    29、of six young people, Rachel, Ross, Monica, Chandler, Phoebe and Joey _62_ came to New York City to find love, success and fun. Each of them had a different personality. However, they were able to put their _63_ (different) aside and became good friends.Seventeen years has passed since the last episo

    30、de of Friends. Fans have been looking forward to _64_ (approach) the six friends reunion on the screen. That wish finally came true. A special episode, Friends: The Reunion, _65_ (broadcast) online on May 27.Your English teacher once probably _66_ (recommend) Friends to you. For sure, watching the s

    31、eries will help you learn English. But you can learn a little _67_ (much) from Friends than the others. One thing it can teach us all is how _68_ (obtain) lasting friendships. As Rachel once said, “Back in the 1990s, there were no cell phones _69_ (absolute). It was just friends sitting around _70_

    32、chatting together.” If you want to have lifelong friends, dont just chat online. Make sure to always be therefor your friends!(2022全国高一课时练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At 8 pm on Friday, pop legend Lo Ta-you sat in front of his piano and played a piece based on his hit song, Red Dust. This opene

    33、d Los first virtual concert. “Its been over two years since I performed live.” said the 68-year-old Lo, whose tours _71_ (postpone) since the COVID-19 pandemic. The virtual concert, _72_ was streamed on Chinese social media, attracted more than 40 million viewers. And Lo was the first person _73_ (h

    34、old) the virtual concert in Taipei. Nostalgic (怀旧的) fans left _74_ (comment) while watching the concert, expressing their excitement and their love for Lo. “I am very_75_ (touch) tonight,” commented a fan. “His music had a big impact_76_ my life.”Born in Taipei, Lo learned to play _77_ piano at the

    35、age of 5. He planned to become a doctor and studied in medical school. However, he _78_ (launch) a music career in 1972 while still at university. His first album, Zhi Hu Zhe Ye, released in 1982, was a great success. Featuring his _79_ (origin) pop hits, such as Childhood, and The Story of Time, th

    36、e album was considered pioneering. Lo ended the virtual concert with his song, Tomorrow Will Be Better, _80_ (hope) to provide a sense of comfort to people during the pandemic.参考答案:1extremely2where3considered4of5had earned6was admitted7various8roles9making10most popular【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。著名女喜剧演员贾玲主演并执导的电

    37、影你好,李焕英大获成功,本文主要讲述了贾玲成功背后所付出的努力。1考查副词。句意:贾玲有着笑眯眯的眼睛、机智敏捷和幽默感,长期以来一直以其极其滑稽的表演而成为著名的女喜剧演员。副词extremely作状语,修饰形容词funny。故填extremely。2考查定语从句关系词。句意:贾玲主演并执导了电影你好,李焕英,讲述了一个穿越时空的故事。该空引导非限制性定语从句,关系词替代先行词,先行词是the film Hi, Mom,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。3考查过去分词。句意:这部电影被认为是七天春节期间上映的电影中的头号黑马,是为了纪念已故母亲李焕英,她鼓励贾玲

    38、追求自己的艺术梦想。本句已有系动词is且无连词,动词consider用非谓语形式,逻辑主语The film与动词consider是被动关系,consider用过去分词作后置定语。故填considered。4考查固定搭配。句意:这部电影被认为是七天春节期间上映的电影中的头号黑马,是为了纪念已故母亲李焕英,她鼓励贾玲追求自己的艺术梦想。固定搭配in memory of (为了纪念)。故填of。5考查时态。句意:截至2021 2月23日,该片票房收入已超过40亿元,使贾玲成为中国票房收入最高的女导演。结合时间状语“by+过去时间(Feb 23, 2021)”,谓语动词earn用过去完成时。故填had

    39、 earned。6考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:贾玲于2001年考入北京中央戏剧学院。结合时间状语“in 2001”,主语Jia和谓语动词admit是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语Jia第三人称,谓语单数形式,be admitted to (被录取)。故填was admitted。7考查形容词。句意:在过去的20年里,她在各种比赛和演出中表演过相声。形容词various作定语,修饰名词短语competitions and shows。故填various。8考查名词复数。句意:她还在大银幕上的许多喜剧中扮演喜剧角色。结合in many comedies可知,不止一个角色,用可数名词rol

    40、e的复数形式。故填roles。9考查动名词。句意:此外,制作电影的方法也使贾玲的作品脱颖而出。固定搭配approach to (的方法),to是介词,make用动名词形式作宾语。故填making。10考查形容词最高级。句意:我们将拭目以待,看看贾玲是否会成为中国最受欢迎的导演之一。Chinas表示范围,根据句意可知,此处指“中国最受欢迎的导演之一”,应用形容词最高级作定语修饰名词directors,popular的最高级为most popular。故填most popular。11the12and13scenes14popularity15that16poured17until18appear

    41、19better20whatever【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电视剧梦华录。该影视剧以中国传统的茶杂技为特色,在一些场景中展示了出色的倒茶技巧或在一杯茶的表面创造美丽的图案。文章介绍了宋代的泡茶技艺。11考查冠词。句意:标志着一线明星刘亦菲回归历史主题的梦华录迅速吸引了数百万浏览量。此处特指刘亦菲的回归应用定冠词the。故填the。12考查连词。句意:刘饰演赵盼儿,一个独立勇敢的茶馆老板,为过上体面的生活而奋斗。前后文为并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。13考查名词的数。句意:该影视剧以中国传统的茶杂技为特色,在一些场景中展示了出色的倒茶技巧或在一杯茶的表面创造美丽的图案。sc

    42、ene为可数名词,由some修饰应用复数形式。故填scenes。14考查名词。句意:中国茶文化在唐代(618-907)开始流行,并在整个宋朝蓬勃发展。作动词enjoy的宾语,应用名词popularity,不可数。故填popularity。15考查同位语从句。句意:著名的政治家和思想家王安石曾说过,茶已经成为几乎每个人的必需品,从贵族、学者到普通老百姓,就像其他必需品一样,如米、油、盐。此处解释说明fact的内容,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用that引导。故填that。16考查非谓语动词。句意:首先,将热水倒在茶粉上,形成糊状,然后用茶筅不断搅拌,慢慢加入更多的热水,直到出现大量的泡沫。此处为

    43、with的复合结构,water与pour构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故填poured。17考查连词。句意:首先,将热水倒在茶粉上,形成糊状,然后用茶筅不断搅拌,慢慢加入更多的热水,直到出现大量的泡沫。引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”应用until。故填until。18考查动词。句意:首先,将热水倒在茶粉上,形成糊状,然后用茶筅不断搅拌,慢慢加入更多的热水,直到出现大量的泡沫。作从句的谓语应用动词appear,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,且主语为large amounts of foam,谓语用原形。故填appear。19考查比较级。句意:在那个时代的人看来,茶越好,越白,泡沫越持久。此处为“

    44、the+比较级,the+比较级”句型,故填better。20考查宾语从句。句意:除了增强茶的味道,令人难以置信的是,人们还会在泡沫上画任何他们喜欢的东西。引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表示“无论什么”应用whatever。故填whatever。21created22which23has been held24characters25including26as27a28makes29powerful30of【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中央电视台1台打造的一个精神品牌栏目“感动中国”。21考查非谓语动词。句意:“感动中国”是中央电视台1台打造的一个精神品牌栏目,由新闻中心社会专区直播组主持

    45、。分析句子结构,空处作非谓语动词,create与逻辑主语a mental brand column之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填created。22考查定语从句。句意:“感动中国”是中央电视台1台打造的一个精神品牌栏目,由新闻中心社会专区直播组主持。分析句子结构,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a mental brand column,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。23考查时态和语态。句意:它已经被举办多年了。根据时间状语for many years可知,句子应用现在完成时,hold与主语it之间是被动关系,应用现在完

    46、成时的被动语态,主语是it,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has been held。24考查名词。句意:“感动中国”为全国观众带来了许多人物,包括徐本禹、高耀洁、田世国、丛飞、王顺友等来自民间的杰出人士。many表示“许多”,后接可数名词的复数形式,作动词brought的宾语。故填characters。25考查介词。句意:“感动中国”为全国观众带来了许多人物,包括徐本禹、高耀洁、田世国、丛飞、王顺友等来自民间的杰出人士。结合语意,空处应用介词including,表示“包括”,符合句意。故填including。26考查介词。句意:还有张荣、魏庆刚、洪章辉、黄久生、王峰等普通人,还有郑培民、

    47、牛玉如、刘瑾、刘跃进等党的高级官员。such as为固定短语,表示“例如”,符合句意。故填as。27考查冠词。句意:每个人物都有一种精神力量,使观众感到强大。结合语意,此处表示每个人物都有一种精神力量,空处应用不定冠词表示泛指,spiritual是辅音音素开头的单词,前边应用a。故填a。28考查主谓一致。句意:每个人物都有一种精神力量,使观众感到强大。根据句中has可知,句子使用一般现在时,分析句子结构,空处在that引导的定语从句中作谓语,that指代先行词a spiritual power,并在从句中作主语,a spiritual power是单数,从句谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填mak

    48、es。29考查形容词。句意:每个人物都有一种精神力量,使观众感到强大。结合语意,此处表示精神力量使得观众感到强大的,空处应用形容词powerful,表示“强大的”作feel的表语,符合句意。故填 powerful。30考查介词。句意:“感动中国”被媒体誉为“中国人民年度精神史诗”。结合语意,此处表示中国人民的年度精神史诗,空处应用介词of,表示“的”,符合句意。故填of。31an32beautiful33like34created35dancer36its37to mark38filming39how40offers【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为庆祝端午节,河南卫视播出了一场名为祈

    49、的水下舞蹈表演,文章介绍了表演的细节以及创作者的创作理念。31考查冠词。句意:为了庆祝端午节,河南电视台在端午节第一天播出了一场名为祈的水下舞蹈表演。修饰名词dance performance,泛指,用不定冠词;空后underwater发音为元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。32考查形容词。句意:视频中的洛水女神是三国时期诗人曹植描绘的美丽而优雅的人物。形容词修饰名词character。故填beautiful。33考查介词。句意:她的故事启发了无数当代艺术家,他们通过各种艺术形式描绘女神,比如电影和舞剧。根据句意可知,空后为举例说明哪些艺术形式,用介词like,表示“比如,像”。故填

    50、like。34考查时态。句意:这段2分钟左右的视频之所以能引起如此大的轰动,是因为它是在水下拍摄的。这里是定语从句的谓语动词,主语为the video,和动词create之间存在主动关系,根据and后的generated可知,时态为一般过去时。故填created。35考查名词。句意:舞蹈演员何灏浩,前花样游泳运动员,重现了这位中国古代女神的优雅。根据空后的“He Haohao”可知,这是一名舞蹈演员,故填dancer。36考查代词。句意:这并不是河南电视台第一次因其突出中国传统文化的迷人视频而受到关注。根据空后的“charming videos”可知,空处为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。故填it

    51、s。37考查非谓语动词。句意:2月13日,一段名为唐宫夜宴的舞蹈在春节联欢晚会上上演,随后在社交媒体上走红。非谓语动词担当目的状语,用不定式。故填to mark。38考查非谓语动词。句意:正如导演郭吉勇所说,他和他的团队在三天的时间里花了26个小时在水下拍摄了这段视频。短语:spend time (in) doing sth.花费做某事,非谓语动词担当介词in的宾语,用动名词。故填filming。39考查宾语从句。句意:我所有工作背后的目的是帮助人们看到中国文化有多么美丽。这里为宾语从句的连接词,修饰形容词beautiful,用副词how,意为“多么”。故填how。40考查时态和主谓一致。句意

    52、:在水下以这种方式呈现它提供了一个全新的视角。主语为“Presenting it underwater in this way”,动名词担当主语,视作单数,和动词offer之间存在主动关系;根据上文“is”可推断时态为一般现在时。故填offers。41titled42a43for44To show45which46shades47elegantly48moving49proud50why【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了只此青绿舞绘千里江山图在今年的央视春晚一炮走红,中国的年轻人也越来越为传统文化感到骄傲。41考查非谓语动词。句意:名为只此青绿舞绘千里江山图的舞剧在今年的央视春晚上播出

    53、,一炮而红。非谓语动词担当名词dance drama的后置定语,和被修饰词之间存在被动关系,用过去分词形式。故填titled。42考查冠词。句意:名为只此青绿舞绘千里江山图的舞剧在今年的央视春晚上播出,一炮而红。hit“红极一时的人/物”是可数名词,此处为泛指,用不定冠词;hit发音为辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。43考查介词。句意:这一诗情画意的舞蹈节目的灵感来自于有900年历史的中国画千里江山图。这幅画由宋代画家王希孟创作,以其宏大的规模、丰富的色彩和富有表现力的细节而闻名。短语be famous for因而闻名。故填for。44考查非谓语动词。句意:为了展示中国传统绘画的美,舞

    54、者们每个人都有一个不同的发型,看起来就像一块山岩。非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式;出现在句首,首字母大写。故填To show。45考查定语从句。句意:为了展示中国传统绘画的美,舞者们每个人都有一个不同的发型,看起来就像一块山岩。句中先行词为a different hairstyle,在非限制性定语从句中担当主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。46考查名词的数。句意:他们穿的衣服是绿色和蓝色的色调,也是对山川和河流的诗意诠释。根据空后的of green and blue可知,不止一个色调,空处为名词的复数形式。故填shades。47考查副词。句意:当舞者优雅地舞动时,观

    55、众仿佛看到了移动的山川。修饰动词move用副词形式。故填elegantly。48考查形容词。句意:当舞者优雅地舞动时,观众仿佛看到了移动的山川。根据空后的名词mountains and rivers可知,空处用形容词作定语。故填moving。49考查形容词。句意:事实上,越来越多的人,尤其是思想更开放的年轻一代,现在为传统文化感到骄傲,并对它表示极大的喜爱。be动词后用形容词担当表语,构成短语:be proud of对感到骄傲。故填proud。50考查表语从句。句意:这就是为什么近年来有这么多突出中国传统文化的现代节目受到热烈欢迎的原因。Thats why这就是为什么。表语从句缺少原因状语,且

    56、强调结果,用连接副词why。故填why。51increasingly52which53was shown54a55beauty56making57most attractive58to59to spread60and【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国中央电视台为推广中国传统文化而制作的节目经典咏流传。51考查副词。句意:一个名为经典咏流传的节目正变得越来越流行。此处用副词修饰形容词popular,increasingly表示“越来越”,符合题意。故填increasingly。52考查定语从句。句意:该节目由中国中央电视台于2018年推出,融合了中国传统诗歌和音乐。分析句子可知,所填空处引

    57、导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The program,从句缺少作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。53考查时态语态。句意:2018年该节目在央视一套播出后不久就成为热门节目。从句中的主语the program与show构成动宾关系,且根据时间状语in 2018可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was shown。54考查不定冠词。句意:嘉宾包括北京师范大学康震教授、中国音乐学院主任王丽光、著名女主持曾宝仪及著名歌手庾澄庆。名词或名词短语作同位语时,往往前面使用不定冠词,且CCTV发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。55考查名词。句意: 他们领着观众解释并欣赏很多经典的中国诗歌,享

    58、受着诗歌给大家带来的美。定冠词the后应用名词,作enjoy的宾语。故填beauty。56考查现在分词。句意: 此外,这些诗歌被改编成歌曲,由张杰、王源等著名歌手演唱,使节目更加引人入胜。分析句子可知,后半句为结果状语,且前面主句与make构成主谓关系,因此应用现在分词表自然的结果。故填making。57考查形容词的最高级。句意:在节目的第一季中,最吸引人的歌曲之一是梁祝。分析句子可知,此处考查结构one of the+最高级, 意为“最的之一”。故填most attractive。58考查介词。句意:悠扬的音乐使许多观众感动得流下了眼泪。move sb. to tears/be moved

    59、to tears为固定搭配,意为“把感动哭/被感动哭了”。故填to。59考查不定式。句意:近些年来,中国中央电视台制作了很多节目推广中国传统文化,包括中国诗词大会和经典咏流传。结合句意和句子结构可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to spread。60考查连词。句意:近些年来,中国中央电视台制作了很多节目推广中国传统文化,包括中国诗词大会和经典咏流传。此处两个节目为并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。61to62who#that63differences64approaching65was broadcast#was broadcasted66recommended67more68to

    60、obtain69absolutely70and【导语】这是一篇说明文。老友记不仅能帮你学习英语,还能帮你了解友谊,它的特别续篇老友记:团圆于5月27日在网上播出。61考查固定搭配。句意:在英语中,有一句流行的谚语:一切美好的事情都必须结束。固定搭配come to an end(结束)。故填to。62考查定语从句关系词。句意:这部电视剧讲述了瑞秋、罗斯、莫妮卡、钱德勒、菲比和乔伊六个年轻人来到纽约寻找爱情、成功和乐趣的故事。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是six young people,指人,在从句中做主语,用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。63考查名词复数。句意:然而,他们能

    61、够抛开分歧,成为好朋友。结合their可知,不止一个分歧,用名词difference的复数形式。故填differences。64考查动名词。句意:粉丝们一直期待着六个朋友在荧幕上的重聚。look forward to doing sth.(期待做某事),approach用动名词形式作宾语。故填approaching。65考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:5月27日,一个特别的续篇老友记:团圆在网上播出。结合时间状语on May 27可知,主语A special episode和谓语动词broadcast是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语A special episode单数,谓语单数形式。故

    62、填was broadcast/was broadcasted。66考查时态。句意:你的英语老师可能曾经向你推荐过朋友。结合once (曾经)可知,谓语动词recommend用一般过去时。故填recommended。67考查比较级。句意:但是你可以从老友记那里学到比其他的事物多一点的东西。结合than可知,用比较级more。故填more。68考查动词不定式。句意:它可以教会我们所有人的一件事是如何获得持久的友谊。“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作表语,obtain用动词不定式形式。故填to obtain。69考查副词。句意:Rachel曾经说过的,“在20世纪90年代,完全没有手机,只有朋友坐在一起聊

    63、天。”副词absolutely作状语,修饰前面句子。故填absolutely。70考查连词。句意:Rachel曾经说过的,“在20世纪90年代,完全没有手机,只有朋友坐在一起聊天。” sitting around和chatting together是并列关系,用并列连词and。故填and。71have been postponed72which73to hold74comments75touched76on#upon77the78launched79original80hoping【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了台湾歌手罗大佑第一次开线上虚拟音乐会的情况。71考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:“

    64、我已经两年多没有现场表演了。”68岁的罗大佑说,自新冠疫情以来,他的巡演已被推迟。分析句子结构可知,设空处在whose引导的定语从句中充当谓语,从句谓语动词postpone与从句主语tours为被动关系,表示“被推迟”,结合后面的时间状语since the COVID-19 pandemic可知,此处应用现在完成时的被动语态,从句主语tours为复数形式,谓语复数形式。故填have been postponed。72考查定语从句。句意:这场在中国社交媒体上直播的虚拟演唱会吸引了4000多万观众。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词为前面的concert,指物,应

    65、用关系代词which引导。故填which。73考查非谓语动词。句意:而罗大佑是第一个在台北举办线上虚拟演唱会的人。当名词被序数词修饰时,后面的非谓语动词一般用不定式to do,the +序数词+(名词)+to do sth. (第几个做某事的人/物),hold应用to do不定式作后置定语,修饰名词person。故填to hold。74考查名词。句意:怀旧的歌迷们在观看演唱会时留言,表达了他们对罗大佑的兴奋和爱。根据句意及提示词可知,评论不止一个,应用名词复数。故填comments。75考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词。句意:“我今晚很感动,”一位粉丝评论道。“他的音乐对我的生活有很大的影响。

    66、”根据句意及提示词可知,设空处在句中作表语,应用形容词,修饰形容人用-ed形容词,修饰形容物用-ing形容词,此处说明人的状态,用修饰形容人的-ed形容词touched表示“感动的”。故填touched。76考查固定搭配。句意:“我今晚很感动,”一位粉丝评论道。“他的音乐对我的生活有很大的影响。”have impact on/upon sth.为固定搭配,意为“对有影响”,设空处填介词on/upon。故填on/upon。77考查冠词。句意:罗大佑在台北出生,5岁开始学习钢琴。play the piano表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前面需要用定冠词the。故填the。78考查时态。句意:然而,他1972

    67、年开始了音乐生涯,当时他还在上大学。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作谓语动词,与主语he为主动关系,结合后面的时间状语in 1972可知,应用一般过去时。故填launched。79考查形容词。句意:这张专辑收录了他最初的流行歌曲,如童年和时间的故事,被认为是开创性的。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中修饰pop hits,作定语,应用形容词original。故填original。80考查非谓语动词。句意:罗大佑以一首明天会更好结束了这场虚拟演唱会,希望在疫情期间给人们带来一种安慰。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词ended,且无连词,设空处需填非谓语形式,hope与逻辑主语Lo为主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故填hoping。

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