Unit 6 导学案2021-2022学年牛津深圳版七年级英语上册.docx
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1、Unit 6 Travelling around Asia第1课时 Vocabulary词汇课堂精讲 重点词汇解析考点1 traditional用法(P72,B)traditional adj.: being part of the beliefs, customs or way of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for long time传统的举例The Spring Festival is a traditional holiday of China. 春节是中国的一个传统节日。扩展traditio
2、n n. 传统He is said to love tradition. 据说他热爱传统。运用Many herbs(草药)are used in_ (tradition) Chinese medicine.考点2 sightseeing的用法(P73,L2)sightseeing n.: the activity of visiting interesting buildings and places as a tourist观光;游览举例Do you have a chance to do any sightseeing? 你有没有去游览的机会?扩展go sightseeing去观光Im g
3、oing sightseeing in London. 我准备去伦敦观光旅游。运用我大部分时间都用在观光游览上了。(汉译英)_考点3 centre的用法(P73,L4)centre n.: the middle of sth. ; the middle point or part of sth. 中心点;中心举例The new shopping centre is great. 新购物中心真是太棒了。扩展(1)in the centre of 在的中心The library is in the centre of the town. 图书馆在镇中心。(2)central adj. 中心的;中央
4、的The train leaves the central station at 2:15 p.m. 火车下午2点15分离开中央车站。运用(1)我住在市中心。(汉译英)_(2)The shops are in a_ (centre) position(位置)in the city.考点4 direction的用法(P73,L20)direction n.: the general position a person or thing moves or points towards方向举例Cars are coming from all directions. 汽车从四面八方开过来。扩展(1)d
5、irect v. 指向;指挥Could you direct me to the station? 请问到车站怎么走?(2)direct adj. 直接的I do not have a direct answer for you. 我没有一个直接的答案给你。(3)关于direction的短语:in every direction (in all direction) 四面八方from every direction从各个方向in the direction of 朝方向;在方向运用In autumn, many birds fly in the_ (direct) of the south.考
6、点5 natural的用法(P73,L23)natural adj.: existing in nature;not made or caused by humans 自然的;天然的举例My hair soon grew back to its natural colour. 我的头发很快又恢复了本色。扩展 nature n. 自然I like the beauty of nature. 我喜欢大自然之美。运用我想让它看起来很自然。(汉译英)_考点6 beauty的用法(P73,L23)beauty n.: the quality of being pleasing to the senses
7、 or to the mind 美;美丽举例Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene. 语言难以描述那景色之美。扩展(1)beautiful adj. 美丽的The dress is beautiful. 裙君子很漂亮。(2)beautify v. 美化;变美We should do something to beautify the environment. 我们应该做些事情来美化环境。运用We shall never forget the_ (beautiful) of that lake.课堂精练.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I do
8、nt know how to describe(描述)the_(美)of this place.2. Why not go_(观光)this Sunday?3. I have a happy Chinese_(传统的)family.4. Which_(方向)shall we go?5. Its_(天然的)to feel nervous in front of the public(公众).6. John is playing with his friends_(在外面).7. Brandon Forest Park is a_(名胜).8. There is a park_(在的中心)the
9、city.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We have all kinds of_ (nature) resources(资源)in our country.2. Taking a blind man_ (cross) the street is kind act.3.The_ (tradition) food for Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes.4. She wears a_ (beauty) evening dress.5. Choose a_(centre) location(位置)for your house.根据汉语意思,完成句子1.他正在购买一
10、本哥斯达黎加旅游手册。He was buying a_ _ to Costa Rica.2.你知道重庆有哪些名胜吗?Do you know any_ _ _ in Chongqing?3.星期日市中心的所有商店都关门。All the shops _ _ _ the town close on Sunday.4.太阳照亮了天空和大地。The Sun _ _ the sky and the earth.5.兰州在中国西北部。Lanzhou is _ _ _ _ China.阅读填空请阅读全文,并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. His house is n
11、ear the sea.B. I like its seafood.C. I was surprised, but he told me that it was delicious.D. For example, there are many houses in different styles along the beach.E. And the area is famous for its seafood.F. You can buy what you like and have fun there.Last month, I travelled to a place in the sou
12、th-east of Australia. It has so many beautiful beaches. 1._When I walked on the beach, I found lots of sea life. One of my friends grew up by the sea. 2._ He picked up piece of kelp(海藻)and tasted it without cooking. 3._The seaside in Australia is quite different from that in China. Each beach has it
13、s own features(特点).4._ Philip Island is a perfect(完美的)place for swimmers. The water is not very good in St Kilda. But there are so many shops. 5._第2课时 Reading阅读课堂精讲一、课本原文Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!Peoples SquarePeopl
14、es Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit Peoples Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If
15、you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will lo
16、ve this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.试试你的翻译能力_二、课文重点语句解析1. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. (P73, L1)上海是世界上最大的城市之一。解析“one+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最之一”。举例Jack is one of the tallest students in our
17、class. 杰克是我们班上最高的学生之一。运用他是世界上最好的钢琴家之一。(汉译英)_2. If you like sightseeing, you will love it! (P73,L1)如果你喜欢观光的话,你会爱上它的!_解析if在句中引导条件状语从句。if条件句的用法:条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句,表可能,主句多用将来时。条件句,表事实,主句常用现在时。举例What will you do if you find a panda in danger?(表可能)如果你发现一只熊猫处于危险之中的话,你会怎么做?If bears are in danger, they atta
18、ck people.(表事实)如果熊遇到危险,它们就会攻击人类。运用(1)如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园了。(汉译英)_(2)如果你给植物浇水,它就会生长。(汉译英)_ 3. The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. (P73,L13)外滩是老上海和新上海的交汇处。解析这是一个表语从句,是高中的教学内容,在此简单介绍一下表语从句的定义:在一个复合句中,从句作的是表语成分。完整的结构为:主语+连系动词+表语从句。因此,从句where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai作的是表语成分。举例The questio
19、n is when he can arrive at the hotel 问题是,他什么时候可以到达酒店。运用问题是他是如何做此事的。(汉译英)_4. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. (P73,L16)浦东新区就在黄浦江对面,拥有很多现代建筑。解析just across the Huangpu River为插入语,修饰句子的主语 The Pudong New Area。举例We know, compared with China, the USA is smaller.
20、 我们知道,与中国相比,美国更小。运用正站在树下的那位女士是我的阿姨。(汉译英)_课堂精练.翻译下列短语1.旅行手册_2.名胜_3.在的中心_4.点亮;照亮_5.在晚上_6.例如_7.沿着走_8.四面八方_.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Shanghai is one of the_ (large) cities in Asia.2. Everyone likes her_ (beautiful) and elegance(文雅).3. There are many new_ (build) in this area.4. Which_ (direct) does your room face
21、?5. If you walk along the street, you_ (see) many fashionable(时髦的)ladies.课文语法填空根据所学课文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Shanghai is one of the largest cities 1._ the world. If you like sightseeing, you 2._ (love) it.Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai. There 3._ (be) birds, fou
22、ntains and green grass there.The Bund is 4._ old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. You can see many old buildings when you walk along it. The Pudong New Area 5._ (have) many modern buildings. At night, these buildings light 6._ the sky in every direction.Yu Garden is 7._ traditional garden with many beau
23、tiful buildings, 8._ (bridge) and ponds. Youll love it if you enjoy history and natural 9._ (beautiful). You can also buy 10._ (differently) snacks outside the garden.信息匹配下面的材料AF分别是六个旅游城市或国家的介绍。请根据五个人的描述选择合适的对应城市或国家。A. In Vienna, you can visit Vienna State Opera, Saint Stephens Cathedral and so on.B
24、. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake and clothing made of silk.C. In Thailand, Thai silk is quite famous. And you can buy many other things there.D. Florence is famous for its handmade leather(手工皮革)goods.E. In Hong Kong, you must be careful with the traffic rules, because traffic keeps to the left
25、.F. In Paris, you can buy a wonderful scarf with 5100 euros(欧元). You can also buy Mini Eiffel Towers. Each of them is about 2 euros.( )1. Mary will visit China next week. She is interested in clothes made of silk.( )2. Alice will go to Italy tomorrow. She wants to buy a leather handbag there.( )3. S
26、usan will visit Vienna this weekend. She wants to visit some places of interest.( )4. Kim will go to Paris next week. He wants to buy some gifts for his friends, but he doesnt have much money.( )5. Frank will visit Thailand this weekend He wants to buy some gifts.第3课时 Grammar语法课堂语法精讲Conditional sent
27、ences(1)条件句(1)在if引导的条件状语从句中if意为“如果”,有以下两种基本句型: If , will (not)(此时逗号不可省略)/ will (not) if基本含义:表示假如有从句的动作发生,就会或不会有主句的动作发生。如:If it rains tomorrow, Ill go to school by bus./ Ill go to school by bus if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我就乘公共汽车去上学。If it rains tomorrow, they wont go outside to play. /They wont go o
28、utside to play if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,他们就不出去玩。注意时态:“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。紧跟if的句子为从句,用一般现在时。课堂精练.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. If she asks me, I_ (give) her the answer.2. _ (not return) the book to him if he doesnt come here3. What_ (you do) if it begins to rain?4. Everyone_ (come) we hold a birthday part
29、y for him.5. You wont see the biggest mooncake if you _ (not come) to my shop.根据例句,完成下列句子例: go to bed early; not feel tired in the morningIf you go to bed early, you will not feel tired in the morning.1. put on your sweater; not feel cold_2. go to the party; have a great time_3. not rain tomorrow; g
30、o to the beach_4. fail the exam: not have the chance to go abroad_5. not hurry up; miss the school bus_.阅读填空请阅读全文,并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. I hope I can go to Reef Island again one day.B. We could see small fish swimming under the water.C. When it was time to get out of the water, I sti
31、ll wanted to stay longer.D. But my favourite part during this trip was diving.E. I had to wear a tight swimsuit.F. But a few minutes later, I began to enjoy myself.Last summer, I went to Vietnam with my best friend. We went to an amusement park and some other places. 1._On the last day of our trip,
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