河北省石家庄市精英中学2023届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷(Word版含答案).doc
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1、石家庄精英中学 2022-2023 学年第一学期第一次考试高三英语试题考生注意:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题 77 分)和第卷(非选择题 73 分)两部分,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的 答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第卷(共 77 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共
2、5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.答案是 B。1. Where will the man probably go next?A. To his bedroom.B. To a sports store.C. To the tennis hall.2. What are the speakers ma
3、inly talking about?A. Battery power.B. Physical energy.C. The prices of phones.3. How does the woman sound?A. Worried.B. Happy.C. Surprised.4. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a book.B. Buy a book on the Internet.C. Return a book to the library.5. What will the man do this weekend?A. See a doc
4、tor.B. Go to the lake.C. Do volunteer work.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the man eat?A. A burger and fries.B. A soda and chicken.C. A sandw
5、ich and a hot dog.7. How much tip will the woman have?A. $2.5.B. $5.C. $7.5.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How will the woman go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.9. How long will the woman spend on the big street?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 50 minutes.10. Where are the sp
6、eakers now?A. In a park.B. In the U.S. Embassy.C. At a hotel.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Who is the man?A. A passenger.B. A policeman.C. A repairman.12. Why was the woman going over the speed limit?A. She is a new driver.B. She didnt see the signs.C. She drove a car with a fault.13. How does the man
7、behave?A. Strictly.B. Kindly.C. Badly.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is the mans work history like?A. He has a lot of research experience.B. He hasnt had a job in five years.C. He changes jobs too often.15. How did the man probably prepare for his interview?A. By writing notes on his hand.B. By wri
8、ting down a lot of questions to ask.C. By staying up late looking up the company information.16. What does the man think about getting a job?A. He needs one badly.B. He is optimistic about it.C. He thinks its a waste of time.17. What does the woman do to help the man?A. She gives him the position.B.
9、 She refers him to her colleague.C. She lends him some money to pay for the education.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What happened yesterday near Santa Barbara?A. There was another storm.B. There was a traffic jam.C. There was a fire.19. When is the storm expected to hit northern California?A. On Tuesd
10、ay.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.20. How will the storm stand out from others in the past?A. It will be more powerful.B. It will move more quickly.C. It will bring more rain and snow.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)第一节(共 11 个小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnline courses
11、 offers people abundant opportunities to learn. Try some of the Harvard online courses about humanities. The Path to HappinessFrom Confucianism to Taoism, the philosophies developed over two thousand years ago are among the most pow earful in humanhistory. This course brings voices from the past int
12、o modern contexts to explore the path to a good life today.Duration: June 16,2022 June 14,2023 Fees: Free of chargePace: Self-paced Difficulty:IntroductoryIntroduction to the Ancient Greek WorldThis course is about ancient Greece with its unique places,ways of life and historical changes. We survey
13、the most important socialinstitutions and cultural traditions. We also study everyday features such as food and dress.Duration: June 21 August 6,2022 Fees: 3400+Pace: Instructor-led Difficulty:IntroductoryBiotechnology and the Human GoodBiotechnology offers exciting and promising prospects for heali
14、ng the sick and relieving the suffering. In this course w e considerpossible functions beyond common treatments like making people look younger, perform better and become perfect.Duration:June 21 August 6,2022Fees: 3400+ Pace:Instructor-led Difficulty:Intermediate Superheroes and PowerWhat makes sup
15、erheroes popular? How can they help us think about super powers? In this course, we explore those questions in Marvel and DC favorites (especially the X-Men) as well as independent comics novels.Duration: June 22 August 6,2022Fees: 3400+ Pace:Instructor-led Difficulty:Intermediate21. Which course ca
16、n you take if you are free in Oct.2022? A.The Path to HappinessB.Introduction to the Ancient Greek World C.Biotechnology and the Human GoodD.Superheroes and Power22. What does Biotechnology and the Human Good deal with? A.Powers of superheroes.B.Ways to increase happiness.C.More uses of biotech.D.Cl
17、inical practices of biotech.23. What do the four courses have in common? A.They are of the same level.B.They are free of charge.C.They are instructor-led.D.They belong to the same subject.BWhen the phone finally stopped ringing and the house lay still with grief, I filled my home with the sweet smel
18、l of peach pie to mask the worry that still lingered(持续存留).The weekend after Dads diagnosis (诊断), Mom had sent the same text to each concerned relative and friend: Jaywas diagnosed with Picks disease. We are going back to the doctor for more information. Then Mom put down the phone, rubbed her foreh
19、ead, and suggested that we go for a drive. On the interstate, we passed a board with clear red letters: “Fredericksburg peaches, the best fruit you can find in Central Texas.” Mom went to negotiate with the stand owner.Now in our kitchen, the sweet smell of peach juice drifted(进入) into the living ro
20、om and pulled Dad away from thefootball game on TV.“Oh! You got peaches?” He eyed the fruit with childish glee (欢快). “Here,” I handed him a knife. “Were making peach pie.”I showed him how to peel the skin off. As I made pie dough, he asked questions: How long does it take to bake? Are you adding sug
21、ar? How many peaches? What should I do with the seeds? Showing him how to slice and measure and mix in a calm, firm voice, I suddenly felt grown up.The summer had changed our roles; now, I was the adult. I stayed home all summer and cooked his dinner, washed his T-shirts and helped him make phone ca
22、lls. I stayed up late thinking about him and monitored him like an anxious caretaker.The same day, before the afternoon drive and peach pie, I had held my tears as I read the diagnosis for Picks disease: four to ten years, depending on how fast the damaged proteins overpower Dads brain. I decided th
23、en that I would be grateful for just four more years with Dad, enough for him to see me become an adult for real.24. Why did Mom propose a ride?A. To purchase fruits.B. To enjoy a trip.C. To release sorrow.D. To consult the doctor.25. What can we learn about the family from the passage?A. It takes y
24、ears for Dad to recover.B. The author enjoys the time with Dad.C. Dad shows little interest in football games.D. The author gets annoyed by Dads questions.26. Which of the following best describes this summer for the author?A. Tough and confusing.B. Boring but rewarding.C. Annoying and struggling.D.
25、 Painstaking but meaningful.27. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Peach PieB. Diagnosis for DadC. Father And DaughterD. A Plain Summer DayCDo you ever talk to yourself? Although its not always a conscious habit, most of us practice self-talk on a daily basis.Research
26、shows that self-talk can increase productivity, motivation and confidence, and even help manage feelings. “There is solid evidence that self-talk strategies improve learning and performance,” according to sport psychologist Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis, who studies the phenomenon of self-talk.He explains
27、 that there are generally three reasons why we practice self-talk: to instruct, to motivate or to evaluate. Instructional self-talk happens when we need to guide ourselves through a specific task, such as learning a new skill. Motivational self-talk usually is used when we want to prepare ourselves
28、for something challenging; it can help to increase confidence. Evaluative self-talk mostly is related to past events or actions.Hatzigeorgiadis stresses that if we want to use such self-talk to good advantage, it needs to be short, precise and, most of all, consistent. Of course, self-talk also can
29、be ineffective and even detrimental if its not done right.“It is a matter of personal preference or what works for each person; but generally, it is advised that self-talk be positively rather than negatively phrased and focus on what you should do rather than on what you should avoid,” Hatzigeorgia
30、dis says. So, for example, it would be better to say “stay cool” instead of “dont get upset”. Although both instructions convey the same meaning, you should use positive words rather than negative ones. In this way you can avoid ill results.Another thing that can make a difference when practicing se
31、lf-talk is the way you address yourself. According to the research published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, using “you” rather than “I” when talking to yourself tends to be more effective. The researchers explain that when you think of yourself as another person, it allows you to g
32、ive more objective and useful feedback (反馈).28. What docs the author say about self-talk?A. It is a daily habit for everyone.B. It can make people feel better.C. It may help strengthen memory.D. It is always an unconscious behavior.29. What can be concluded from Hatzigeorgiadis explanation?A. Self-t
33、alk occurs in different situations.B. Self-talk usually makes one brave.C. Selftalk arises with various feelings.D. Self-talk is closely linked with a certain task.30. What does the underlined word “detrimental in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Confusing.B. Useless.C. Harmful.D. Unbearable.31. What do
34、 the last two paragraphs focus on?A. How to vary self-talk.B. What to do with self-talk.C. How to benefit from self-talk.D. What to express in self-talk.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although a gym membership can be nice, you dont have to have one to get into g
35、reat shape! All you need is a little bit of time and space at home for yourself.32 Spend 5 to 10 minutes warming up before every workout.33Try jumping jacks, leg or arm circles, or even dancing. Just get your blood pumping. Do a progressive aerobic activity(有氧运动) that uses the same muscles you want
36、to work out. For instance, slowly jog if you are going for a longer run. 34 Strength training, also called resistance training, makes you stronger and builds endurance. Try to do exercises that work a lot of muscles and add weight to increase your resistance. This helps you do a harder workout every
37、 time you exercise. 35 You might be eager to just stop your workout when youve finished your last set of activity, but take a few minutes to do low-intensity exercises that lower your heartrate. You might drop your run into a walk or slow down your cycling, for instance.Set achievable goals that you
38、 can break into smaller tasks. Its one thing to say you want to get fit, but that means something different for everyone.36It should be specific, realistic, and meaningful. Then, break down each goal into small, actionable steps so it feels like youre making progress regularly.A. Not sure what to do
39、?B. Want to build muscle without buying equipment?C. Do strength training twice a week to build muscle.D. If youre struggling to fit in workout time, dont worry.E. Spend five to ten minutes cooling down after each workout.F. Figure out what you plan to achieve and make that your goal.G. But before e
40、verything, you need to create an at-home fitness routine.第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before our round-the-world trip we always thought that in Peru visiting Machu Picchu would be our most amazing experience.Although Machu Picchu is simply i
41、ndescribable, it 37out that a totally improvised (即兴的) adventure gave us a much stronger _38. When we were staying at a Couch surfers place in Cusco, we _39him whether it would be 40to visit a real Quechua village.He said we could 41, although we would have to find it out ourselves since these Quech
42、ua 42live quite far in the Andes. _43, theres no public transport to get there. In the end, we got very lucky. While 44for transport, we found out that the local doctor and other social workers were going to_45some of these tribes and they let us join them.We were _46happy because we had the chance
43、to stay in a Quechua community. We _47 about their traditions, saw the colorful clothes they wore every day and 48their daily routine for some time. We often had to use 49to communicate, since most of these people dont speak Spanish, only Quechua.This is one of our most interesting travel _50and a r
44、eal heart-warming experience that we will never_51.37.AfiguredBwentCturnedDpointed38.AimpressionBunderstandingCsenseDmessage39.AmessageBinformedCinterviewedDasked40.AsuitableBpossibleC.rightD.necessary41.A. tryB. stopC. failD.wait42.A. touristsB. communitiesC. ancestorsD.regions43.A. More importantl
45、yB. Sure enoughCWorse stillDStrange to say44. AapplyingBlongingCchangingDlooking45. AleaveBmanageCsaveDvisit46. AreallyBmainlyCreasonablyDrelatively47. AheardBworriedClearnedDcomplained48. Amade use ofB.took part inCpaid attention toDgot used to49. AgesturesBwordsCwritingsDmails50. AplansBbrochuresC
46、.tripsD.stories51. AremindBrememberCforgetD.get第 II 卷 (共73分)第四部分词汇运用及读背考察(共两节,满分23分)第一节:结合语境写出划线词(组)在语境中的确切含义(共24小题;每小题0.5分,满分12分)1. Young people use the Internet to access information, exchange ideas and make friends.2. I have a very high regard for Yuan Longping and what he has achieved.3. Nihegou
47、 is a typical senior village where almost all inhabitants were above 60,4. Italys industrial districts are concentrated in its north-central and northeastern regions.5. More equality is not just good for the poor, it also makes the better-off and rich more content with their lives.6. Saving our plan
48、et, lifting people out of poverty, advancing economic growth.these are one and the same fight.7. Lee deserves great credit for his plan to set up four task forces to tackle pressing livelihood issues.8. Theres no Wi-Fi service on most flights because there are worries that they would affect flight n
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
