黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2023-2024学年高三英语上学期第二次验收考试试题(PDF版附答案).pdf
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1、高三英语第 1 页 共 11 页哈三中 2023-2024 学年度上学期高三学年第二次验收考试 英语 试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话
2、。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是 B。1.Who could have made the reservation?A.Mary.B.Burton.C.David.2.What does the man offer to do?A.Pay for the bill.B.Do the cooking.C.Get something to eat.3.Why doesnt the m
3、an want to go to the beach?A.He cant bear the hot weather.B.He has no interest in the beach.C.He will play in the football match.4.What does the woman mean?A.The man is annoying.B.Her homework is too hard.C.The man is absent-minded.5.How did the woman find out the place?A.She learned it on the Inter
4、net.B.She found it on her way to work.C.She knew about it from her colleague.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 2 页 共 11 页钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段
5、材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What does the man say about his uncle?A.He is famous.B.He is clever.C.He is popular.7.When did the mans uncle begin to do medical research?A.At the age of 10.B.At the age of 15.C.At the age of 25.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where are the speakers?A.On the third floor.B.On the fourth flo
6、or.C.On the fifth floor.9.Where is the childrens clothes section?A.Next to a play area.B.To the left of the lift.C.At the end of the first floor.10.What will the woman do next?A.Visit the play area.B.Buy a childs shirt.C.Withdraw some money.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What season is it?A.Summer.B.Autu
7、mn.C.Winter.12.Why does the man disagree about a walk in the countryside?A.It is boring.B.It is tiring.C.The weather is bad.13.What outdoor activity do the speakers decide on?A.Ice-skating.B.Climbing.C.Fishing.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classma
8、tes.B.Parent and child.C.Teacher and student.15.What does the man suggest the woman do about her report?A.Give examples.B.Make comparisons.C.Tell stories.16.What will the speakers discuss next?A.The schoolbag.B.Computers.C.Pictures.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did the study in the U.K.find out?A.
9、Five people got hurt while doing DIY.B.Half of the people planned to do DIY in the future.C.Many people failed to complete some DIY tasks.18.How did the speakers friend feel about the accident?A.She was worried.B.She was annoyed.C.She was shocked.19.Why did the speaker think he was lucky?A.He repair
10、ed his shelves.B.He wasnt badly hurt.C.He finished his DIY work.20.What is the talk mainly about?A.Unexpected mistakes.B.House repairs.C.DIY troubles.#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 3 页 共 11 页第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D
11、)中,选出最佳选项。AFall 2023 Transfer Student Orientation(迎新会)ScheduleTransfer Student Orientation is designed to offer you a vigorous introduction to theuniversity,including informational sessions and small-group discussions that will help younavigate your academic program,campus resources,extracurricular
12、activities,and student lifeon the campus.Through TSO,youll also have the opportunity to connect with TransferStudent Leaders(TSL),who will serve as a guide throughout your first semester.Registration:Friday,August 181:00 pm-4:30 pmCheck in to receive your student ID card.If you haveuploaded a photo
13、for your ID,youll simply pick up yourcard;otherwise,staff will take your picture and print theID card while you wait.Check in at your residence hall(if youre to live oncampus).Your ID card functions as your residence hallroom key.StudentLife CenterPlaza4:30 pm-9:00 pmGet to know your Transfer Studen
14、t Leader and othermembers of the new transfer fellows by participating infun activities at this reception.Refreshments will beserved.StudentLife CenterBallroomOrientation Day:Saturday,August 198:00 am-12:00 pmWelcome&Campus ToursGet your orientation materials.Explore banking optionsand open a bank a
15、ccount.Then students and families willlearn about key campus locations during campus tourswhich are led by Transfer Student Leaders.StudentLife CenterLobby12:00 pm-3:00 pmLunch&Resource FairYou and your family members are invited to enjoy lunchwith Transfer Student Leaders.After lunch,youll learnabo
16、ut university resources and involvement opportunitiesat the Resource Fair.Working staff will be available to letyou know about the resources,curriculum arrangementand support for the students.StudentDining Hall3:00 pm-4:00 pmStudent Life&Campus SafetyLearn about life outside the classroom.Small grou
17、ps willwork together to solve your life challenges.InformationStudentLife CenterPlaza#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 4 页 共 11 页about campus safety will also be shared.4:00 pm-5:30 pmAnnouncements&ClosingA representative from the Office of the Dean of Studentswill discuss
18、the expectations for you as a member of thecommunity,and address campus values.StudentLife CenterMeetingRoom21.What are you required to do on the day of registration?A.Get the student ID card.B.Take a picture and print it.C.Open a bank account.D.Visit some campus locations.22.When do you probably le
19、arn about university activities and optional courses?A.9:00 am.B.12:00 pm.C.2:00 pm.D.5:00 pm.23.Which of the following is true about TSL?A.They will accompany transfer students for one year.B.They will address campus values to transfer students.C.They will get paid by transfer students parents.D.Th
20、ey will help transfer students adapt to new school life well.BIf I have a life-time goal,its not to be driving a Bentley.It is to give away more than$5,000,000 a year and having an influence on peoples lives.I have the success today because Ialways had to work for what I wanted.I grew up used to ris
21、ks and disappointments,so I wasaccustomed to moving forward,no matter what.In 2010,I went to New York where I tried to get hired as an agent,an analyst and afinancial broker.Unfortunately,all these doors slammed in my face.The worlds economy wasin a bad state,so I knew I would have to do a little sp
22、inning of my own.Youth involves a certain innocence but also perseverance.The word“cant”was not in myvocabulary.I partnered with a friend buying distressed multifamily properties around Chicago.Even though we were enthusiastic and backed with start-up sums,I didnt make a deal work.My friend moved on
23、 to other projects.Alone,I put all my money into the next real-estateproject.I put the time in,I dreamed it,but once again the deal fell through.Two months later,though,the deal came back around.That was when the path opened,luck changed,and I wasready to form my own company.I havent looked back.Onl
24、y ahead.Im now able to give back to communities and causes.I donate about$600,000 a year,much of that going to research to cure rare diseases.We also support a lot of services fordisadvantaged children in Chicago and other places.I have always been someone who can see the big picture and have never
25、been distractedby things that get in the way.There are lessons to be learned,and the biggest of those is to keepgoing.You may have to change the path,but always keep that vision in front of you.#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 5 页 共 11 页24.What can we learn about the autho
26、r?A.He changed jobs several times while in New York.B.He donated much money to improve his companys image.C.He started his company with a friend.D.He encountered difficulties in the process of growing up.25.By saying“do a little spinning of my own”in Paragraph 2,the author probably means hewould _.A
27、.start his own businessB.get around for supportC.make his contributions to societyD.look for a casual job instead26.Which of the following words best describe the author?A.Determined and persistent.B.Fortunate and kind.C.Aggressive and innocent.D.Adventurous and enthusiastic.27.Which of the followin
28、g is the best title for the text?A.Starting Your Own BusinessB.Never Look BackC.Jumping over Economic DownturnsD.Pursue Success in BusinessCDo you think you are guided by a celebrity in your navigation app?Of course not.Thevoice you hear in the navigation software was actually synthesized(合成).To fin
29、d out whatsinvolved in the process of reproducing human voices,I approached Speech Morphing,a naturallanguage speech synthesis company,about creating a digital double of my own voice.Given the complexities of speech synthesis,its quite a shock to find out just how easy it isto order one up.For a bas
30、ic conversational model,all I have to do is record myself saying a fewhundreds of phrases for roughly an hour.The phrases seem very random:“Thats whatCarnegie did.”“Id like to be buried under Yan kee Stadium with JFK.”and so on.But they arent as random as they appear.“We choose spoken words that wil
31、l produce awide enough variety of sounds across a range of emotions,such as sadness and anger,to feedan AI training system.It then teaches itself the specific patterns of a persons speech,”saysSpeech Morphing founder Fathy Yassa.Yassa says there are around 20 tones to choose from,and some of these c
32、an be usedinterchangeably,or not at all.“Not every tone is needed for every client,”he says.“The choicedepends on the target application and use cases.Banking is different from reporting andbroadcasting.”The possibilities for my digital double are limitless.At a training session with SpeechMorphing,
33、I get to hear my digital voice double.The voice comes at me through a pair ofspeakers connected to a laptop.The laptop has software into which whatever text I want it tosay is typed.The software includes tools to make adjustments to the tone,speed and othervocal features that might need to be adjust
34、ed if my digital double doesnt come out sounding#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 6 页 共 11 页exactly right.“We can already make you sound sad.We can also make you act like youre reporting andbroadcasting now,”Yassa says.“We can make you sound like acting in the theatre,event
35、ually,though were not yet there.It is too advanced.”28.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.The steps of data processing.B.The goal of the experiment.C.The process of data collecting.D.The complexities of the speech.29.What is the requirement for the collected voice?A.It must cover dif
36、ferent kinds of daily topics.B.The sounds can express a wide range of feelings.C.Every person needs to produce around 20 tones.D.It has to be collected according to strict guidelines.30.Which of the following plays a key role in generating a digital double?A.A typing software.B.A pair of loudspeaker
37、s.C.A recording machine.D.An AI training system.31.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.Speech synthesis products are easy to order but complicated to create.B.We must teach the AI training system patterns of peoples speech.C.The digital double cant be adjusted once made.D.The curr
38、ent technology can make you sound like performing in a theater.DWith visitor numbers around the world increasing towards pre-pandemic levels,theissue of overtourism is once again rearing its head.When locals in the charming Austrianlakeside village of Hallstatt staged a blockade(封锁)of the main acces
39、s tunnel,askingvisitors to think of the children,it highlighted what can happen when places start to feeloverrun by tourists.The term“overtourism”is relatively new,having been invented over a decade ago tohighlight the increasing numbers of visitors taking a toll on cities,landmarks and landscapes.I
40、n essence,it is too many people in one place at any given time.There are the wide-reachingeffects,such as climate change.Coral reefs,like the Great Barrier Reef and Maya Bay,Thailand are being degraded from visitors diving and touching the corals.More localizedissues are affecting locals,too.Renters
41、 are being driven out by landlords in favour of turningproperties into holiday lets,and house prices are escalating as a result.As visitors and rentalproperties outnumber local residents,communities are being lost.Overcrowding is an issue for both locals and tourists.It can ruin the experience ofsig
42、htseeing for those trapped in long queues,unable to visit museums,galleries and siteswithout advance booking,rising costs for basics like food,drink and hotels,and faced with#QQABBQgAogigQhBAAQhCAQ2CCAAQkAEAAAoOgBAMoAAAQRFABCA=#高三英语第 7 页 共 11 页the inability to experience the wonder of a place in rel
43、ative solitude.Justin Francis,co-founder and CEO of Responsible Travel,a tour operator that focuses on more sustainabletravel,says“Social media has concentrated tourism in hotspots and worsened the problem,and tourist numbers globally are increasing while destinations have a finite capacity.Untilloc
44、al people are properly consulted about what they want and dont want from tourism,wellsee more protests.”Of the 800 residents in the UNESCO-listed village of Hallstatt,around 100 turned out inAugust to show their displeasure and to push for a limit on daily visitors and a curfew(宵禁)on tour coach arri
45、vals.Elsewhere,residents in Venice fought long and hard for a ban oncruise ships,with protest flags often hanging from windows.In Rome,sitting at popular sites,such as the Trevi Fountain and the Spanish Steps,has been restricted by the authorities.There are ways to better manage tourism by promoting
46、 more off-season travel,limitingnumbers where possible and having greater regulation within the industry.Encouraging moresustainable travel and finding solutions to reduce friction between residents and touristscould also have positive impacts.Promoting alternative,less-visited spots to redirecttrav
47、elers may also offer some benefits.32.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.An introduction to the main topic.B.A tale to attract readers attention.C.The background information of a story.D.The explanation of the term“overtourism”33.Which of the following is not affected negatively by overto
48、urism?A.The environment.B.The local communities.C.The landowners.D.The renters.34.What can be inferred form Paragraph 3 and 4?A.Overcrowding merely causes trouble for the locals.B.Social media contributes to overtourism in a sense.C.Scenic spots can receive infinite tourists as long as locals dont p
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