Unit 6 第2课时 Reading-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 6 Birdwatching第2课时Reading课下注释小练单词检测1. _ n. 湿地2. _vt. 提供3. _ n. 庇护所4. _ n. 野生动物5. _ adj. 极好的6. _ adv. 周围7. _conj.然而8. _ n. 停留9. _ adv. 容易地10. _ n. 分币11. _ n. 百分之.12. _n.空间13. _ vi. 领导14. _ adv. 此外15. _ n. 渔民16. _ vi.捕鱼17. _n.政府18. _ vt. 防止19. _ n.协会20._vt.记录21._n.改变22._n.旅行者23._vt.&vi.计算24._ vt.

2、描述25._vt. 理解26._n.重要性27._n. 大自然短语自测1. _ 在华北2. _ 世界上最重要的湿地之一 3. _ 为许多野生生物提供食物和栖息地 4. _ 一年到头 5. _ 去那儿作短暂停留 6. _ 白天很活跃 7. _ 为了 8. _ 导致9. _ 越来越少 10. _ 结果11. _ 制定法律 12. _ 记录它们的种类和数量上的变化 13. _ 邀请他们帮助我们 14. _ 明白湿地的重要性 15. _ 阻止某人做某事 重点句子1、扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北黑龙江省。_2、它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。_3、该地区为很多野生生物提供了食物和栖息地。_4、许多鸟长年生活在

3、扎龙，而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。_5、世界上的鹤所剩不多，其中 40%生活在扎龙。_答案自查单词: 1.wetland2.provide3.cover4.wildlife5.perfect6.round7.while8.stay9.easily10.cent11.percent12.space13.lead14.moreover15.fisherman16.fish17.government18.prevent19.society20.record21.change22.tourist23.count24.describe25.understand26.importance27.natur

4、e短语：1.in North-east China2.one of the worlds most important wetlands3.provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife4.all year round5.go there for a short stay6.be active in the daytime7.in order to do sth8.lead to9.more and more10.as a result11.make laws12.record their types and changes in their numb

5、ers13.invite them to help us14.understand the importance of the wetland15.prevent sb from doing sth句子：1.Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongiiang Province in North-east China.2.It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.3.The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.4 Many birds live

6、in Zhalong all year round,while some go there only for a short stay.5.There are not many cranes left in the world and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.课后培优练级练培优第一阶基础过关练一、 根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1. They told me they all enjoyed their_(逗留) in Beijing last month.2.I dont_(理解)what theyre talking about.3. Ma

7、ny_(渔民) live near the sea.They make a living by fishing4. There is a_(自然) reserve for birds in the town.5. Dont worry. There is lots of_(空间)for you to park your car.6. The goal of life is living in agreement with_(自然界)。7. I dont know how many I have didnt_(计算).8.No one expects you to be_(完美的), but w

8、e do expect you to do your best always.9.Lily_(描述)the beauty of Guilin to me and made me really want to go there.10. Now the Chinese_(政府)has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11. 40 per cent of the land_(be) covered with snow.12. I need another two students_(count)the bi

9、rds.13. Monkeys are very clever.They can learn to ride a bike_(easy).14. A large number of_(tour) come to my hometown to enjoy the beautiful scene.15. It is necessary for everyone to know the_(important) of wetlands.16.They need more people_(finish)building the bridge.17. Zhalong is the_(idea) home

10、for different kinds of plants.18. Alice dreams to be an excellent_(lead).19.Miss Wang always makes her English classes_(interest).20. It must be crazy of Jim to go_(fish) on a hot afternoon like this.三、单项选择( )21.Heilongjiang Province is_ the northeast of China.A.to B. in C. on D. at ( )22.The compan

11、y can_lunch_you if you work there.A. feed;for B. provide; for C. provide; with D. offer; with ( )23._workers come from Sichuan and 40 per cent of them_young women.A. The number of; are B. A number of; is C.The number of; is D. A number of; are ( )24.My father was drinking tea in the living room_my m

12、other was doing the dishes in the kitchen.A. if B. while C. until D. unless ( )25.Li Na is one of_ tennis players in the world.A. most famousB. the most famousC. more famous D. famous( )26.The old man got on the bus. But no one_for him.A. make space B. made space C. make spaces D. made spaces ( )27.

13、He kept_so that he could be in good health.A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. to exercising ( )28.Such a mistake would perhaps _ disastrous results.A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to ( )29.Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _ down too many trees.A.keep peopl

14、e from cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC.stop people cutting D. All the above( )30.Now,some robots are_to do the same things_people.A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; for C. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with 参考答案1.stay2.understand3.fishermen4.natural5.space6.nature7.count8.perfect9.descr

15、ibed10.government11.is12.to count13.easily14.tourists15.importance16.to finish17.ideal18.leader19.interesting20.fishing21.B22.B23.D24.B25.B26.B27.B28.D29.D30.C【解析】21.B句意：黑龙江省在中国的东北方。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是介词的用法。从属于某个国家、区域应该使用介词in，两地紧挨着应用介词on，两地不挨着，中间隔着海峡或者其他国家、区域应用介词to。结合语境，故选B。22.B句意：如果你在那工作，公司能给你提供午餐。本题考

16、查动词辨析。feed喂养，provide提供，have吃，eat吃；根据句中信息The company can _ lunch for you可知该空应填provide；provide sth for sb为某人提供某物。故选B。23.D句意：大量的工人来自四川，其中40%是年轻女性。a number of表示“一些，若干”(=some)，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。the number of意思是“的数字/数目”，介词of同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数；跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数。根据第一空题

17、眼come可知，第一空答案是 a number of 意为“大量的”，第二空题眼是40 per cent of them 故动词用are，故选D。24.B句意：我的爸爸正在客厅里喝茶，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。A. if如果；B. while正当时候；C. until到为止；D. unless除非，如果不。结合句意可知，答案为B。25.B句意：李娜是世界上最著名的网球选手之一。famous是个特殊变化的形容词，比较级more famous，最高级the most famous，most famous最出名， more famous更出名， the most famous 最出名，用于形容词的比较级，t

18、he more famous 更出名的，当要特指两者中较（更）时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one。因有比较的范围in the world，所以空格用最高级，即为the most famous， 故答案应选择B。26.B句意：老人上了公共汽车，但没有人给他让座位。make space for sb，意思为为腾出空间。上一句是一般过去时，根据上下文时态一致的原则，故选B。27.B句意：他坚持锻炼以便于他可以保持身体健康根据kept，可知这是动词keep，keep+doing表示保持做某事故其后的动词要用doing形式

19、，故选B。28.D句意：这样一个错误可能会导致灾难性的结果。A 取决，B离开，C放弃，D导致，根据句意选D。29.D句意：森林变得越来越少。我们必须阻止人们砍掉太多的树。此题考查固定短语keep sb from doing sth组织某人做某事和prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，stop sb from doing sth组织某人做某事。根据句意，应选D。30.C句意：现在，一些机器人足够像人一样聪明地做一些事情了。enough在做副词修饰形容词时，一般放在被修饰词的后面。短语the same as像一样的。故选C。培优第二阶拓展培优练四、 完形填空阅读下面短文

20、，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The back door of the ambulance（救护车） was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front jumped into his seat and started the engine.Inside were the_31_parents Mr.and Mrs.Green the mother holding their baby daughter Ally.The little girl had some food stuck in her

21、 throat and could hardly breathe. The driver Mr.white_32_his siren （报警器） and flashing light and started speeding towards the_33_ hospital fighting against time.The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the_34_.From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to_3

22、5_since Ally had almost stopped breathing.In front of him he saw some traffic lights with the_36_STOP light shining.Mr.White knew that he had_37_time to lose，so he drove straight past the traffic lights. Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the_38_up，since the car was aircondi

23、tioned and he was playing his radio.He did not_39_the ambulance.The lights were green so he_40_straight on into the path of the ambulance. Mr.White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late.It hit the taxi.Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt.Mr.White looked to see_41_little Ally was.He wa

24、s astonished to see relief instead of fear on the faces of the parents. Look! cried Mrs.Green.She is_42_again. It must be the_43_ . said her husband. It_44_the food out of her throat. The babys colour was turning to normal，and she was crying in a loud but healthy_45_.They were all joyful，and quite f

25、orgot about the accident，the taxi，and the lines of cars all around them.( )31.A.excitedB.pleasedC.worriedD.surprised( )32.A.turned onB.turned backC.turned overD.turned down( )33.A.farthestB.most expensiveC.most beautifulD.nearest( )34.A.empty streetB.busy trafficC.open airD.dark place( )35.A.slowB.h

26、urryC.stopD.drive( )36.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.blue( )37.A.muchB.anyC.noD.some( )38.A.seatsB.doorsC.windowsD.hands( )39.A.hearB.buyC.sellD.borrow( )40.A.walkedB.droveC.rodeD.flew( )41.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who( )42.A.readingB.breathingC.laughingD.speaking( )43.A.temperatureB.radioC.crashD.love( )44.A.ta

27、lkedB.pickedC.knockedD.looked( )45.A.soundB.voiceC.shoutD.noise五、 阅读理解，阅读短文，选择正确答案。The 2022 Winter Olympic Games are coming.Do you want to try skiinga very popular winter sport，too？Here are some of the best ski resort（度假胜地） in Beijing. Nanshan Ski Resort Its the largest ski resort in northern China.

28、It has two cable car（缆车） lines.Each cable car can hold two to four people at a time.There are also special snowmobile tracks（轨道） for children. Miyun County，a oneandahalfhour drive from Tiananmen Square Monday to Friday：￥195 each person Saturday and Sunday￥330 each person Badaling Ski Resort It offer

29、s tourists a lot of enjoyable winter activities，such as skiing，ice sculptures（冰雕） and the snow sauna（桑拿浴）.The resort has ski slopes（斜坡） of different levels of difficulty.They can meet the needs of different skies.It also has a 2.00meterlong snowmobile track.It is the longest snowmobile track in Beij

30、ing. 5 kilometers away from the Badaling Great Wall Monday to Friday：￥170 each person Saturday and Sunday：￥240 each person Yuyang Ski Resort It is one of the largest ski resorts around Beijing.It has eleven different ski slopes.It is open until late evening. Pinggu District，a 90minute drive from the

31、 city center Monday to Friday：￥278 each personSaturday and Sunday：￥428 each person( )46.Children can _ at the Nanshan Ski Resort.A.go snowmobilingB.make ice sculpturesC.enjoy the snow saunaD.climb the mountain( )47.What can we learn about the Badaling Ski Resort？ A.It has eleven different ski slopes

32、.B.It is the largest ski resort in northern China.C.It has the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.D.Its ticket is the most expensive among the three resorts.( )48.The text is probably from _.A.a history bookB.a travel magazineC.a dictionaryD.a science report参考答案31.C32.A33.D34.B35.B36.A37.C38.C39.A4

33、0.B41.A42.B43.C44.C45.B【解析】31.C.考查形容词。A兴奋的；B高兴的，C担心的；D惊奇的。根据下文and could hardly breathe.不能呼吸，可知是担心的。里面是忧心忡忡的父母格林夫妇，母亲抱着他们的宝贝女儿艾丽。故选C。32.A.考查动词。A打开，B往回走，C翻身，D调小。根据上文The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shuts可知是打开。司机怀特先生打开警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院疾驰而去，与时间抗争。故选A。33.D.考查形容词。A最远的，B最贵的，C最漂亮的，D最近的。结合语境，应该是去最近的

34、医院，句意：司机怀特先生打开警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院疾驰而去，与时间抗争。故选D。34.B.考查名词。A空荡荡的街道；B繁忙的交通；C露天，D黑暗的地方。根据The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the应该是他在繁忙的车流中行驶时，前面的车往一边开去。故选B。35.B.考查动词。A减速；B匆忙；C停止，住手；D驱动，驾驶。根据下文the parents were shouting at him可知是匆忙。孩子的父母从救护车后面喊着让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。故选B。36.A.考查形容词。A红色

35、的，B绿色的，C黄色的，D蓝色的。根据后面STOP light shining，应该是红灯亮着，故选A。37.C.考查形容词。A.一些，修饰不可数名词，B一些，用于否定句或问句，C没有，D一些，结合语境：怀特先生知道他没时间浪费了，所以他径直驶过红绿灯。故选C。38.C.考查动词。A座位，B门，C窗户，D手。根据后句since the car was airconditioned，and he was playing his radio可知，这是一辆空调车，所以车窗关着，故选C。39.A.考查动词。A听见，B买，C卖，D借。根据上文he was playing his radio司机正在听收音

36、机可知是没有听到。句意：他没有听到救护车。故选A。40.B.考查动词。A走，B开车，C骑，D飞。灯是绿色的，所以他径直开进救护车的车道。drive straight on指一直继续开车。故选B。41.A.考查连词。A怎样，B什么，C哪儿，D谁。怀特先生看看艾丽怎么样了。故选A。42.B.考查动词。A阅读，B呼吸，C笑；D说话。根据下文The babys color was turning to normal可知是呼吸。句意：她又呼吸了。故选B。43.C.考查名词。A温度，B收音机，C撞车，D爱，根据上文It hit the taxi.撞车，这里应该是在撞车的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来

37、了，句意：一定因为撞车。她丈夫说。故选C。44.C.考查动词。A谈论；B挑选；C碰，撞击，敲。D看，结合上文一定因为撞车。她丈夫说。是撞击将食物从喉咙里面撞出来了。句意：它把食物从她喉咙里碰出来了。故选C。45.B.考查名词。A声音，B声音，C喊，D噪声。她哭得很大声但声音很健康。in.voice：用的声音。故选B。47.A48.C49.B【解析】47.A.细节理解题。根据文中第一则Nanshan Ski Resort（南山滑雪场）广告中There are also special snowmobile tracks for children.可知，还有专为儿童设计的雪地摩托赛道。因此，孩子可

38、以在这里骑雪地摩托。故选A。48.C.细节理解题。根据文中第二则Badaling Ski Resort（八达岭滑雪场）广告中It is the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.可知，这是北京最长的雪地摩托赛道。故选C。49.B.材料出处题。通读全文及文章主题句Do you want to try skiing a very popular winter sport，too？Here are some of the best ski resort in Beijing.可知，滑雪也是一项很受欢迎的冬季运动；这里有一些北京最好的滑雪场。本文向我们介绍了三处北

39、京最好的滑雪场的相关信息，因此，文章可能来自一本旅行杂志。故选B。培优第三阶中考沙场点兵一、 单项选择( )1.Staying with families and friends is one of_ things in the world.A. the happiest B. happier C. the happy D. happiest ( )2.This hotel_us_a large house. A. provides;for B. offers; to C. provides;with D. offers; with ( )3.Fujian Province is_the So

40、uth-east of China.A.in B. at C. on D. to ( )4.We started early_arrive before dark.A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. make sure ( )5. Now people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming_popular.A. many and many B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. more and more ( )6.There are not many

41、 people_in this village, and 80 per cent of them _ old people andchildren.A.left; is B. leaving; are C.left; are D. leaving;is ( )7.Some people think its parents job to _a clean and comfortable environment _ their children at home.A. offer;to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to ( )8.-Many

42、 people moved away from the wetland last year.-Yes. As a result, there is_pollution there.A. more and more B. smaller and smaller C. fewer and fewer D. less and less ( )9.As an American,Tom is a big fan of Chinese kung fu._,he is crazy about Beijing opera,A.Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherw

43、ise( )10.There arent any_the number of cranes.A. changes onB. change onC. changes inD. change in二、阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。It was a beautiful morning.Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass.A group of zebras ran by.Mina looked at them and thought， How beautifully zebras jump？How easily they run!Look at my wa

44、lk it is so strange! Then she saw an elephant by the lake. The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays it everywhere.She has so much fun.If I had a long nose，I would become happy like her. Just then a parrot came and sat on Minas head. Why are you so unhappy？ Mina stood there with a sad fac

45、e and said， They all look so good，but I am so strange. Why do you think so，you have your own good points，dont you？ said the parrot. At that moment，a lion came and said， Mina，I need your help？My kid has climbed up a tree.Will you bring him down？ Of course! Mina stretched her long neck up and gently b

46、rought the young lion down from the tree. So much joy in helping!Did you enjoy helping someone，Mina？ asked the parrot. It really feels nice.Now I understand how nice it is to have long legs and a long neck.注：每题答案不超过8个单词11.How many kinds of animal are there in this passage？_12.What did Mina think of

47、herself in the beginning？_13.What did the lion ask Mina to do？_14.How did Mina feel at the end of the story？_15.What does this passage mainly tell us？_三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very

48、 d _16_.With no light outside，it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would h _17_this area. Everyone in the neighbourhood was b_18_.Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was putting some candles and maters on the table. Ben was helping his m

49、om make dinner when the rain began to beat h_19_ against the windows.After dinner，they tried to play a card game，but it was h_20_ to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben couldnt sleep at first.He finally fell a_21_ when the wind was dying down at 3：00 a.m.When he woke up，the sun was

50、r _22_.He went outside and found fallen trees，broken windows and rubbish were e _23_.They joined the neighbors to c_24_up the neighbourhood together.The storm broke many things into pieces，b_25_ it brought families and neighbors closer together.参考答案1.A2.C3.A4.A5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】1.A句意：与家人和朋友们待在一

51、起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。考查形容词的最高级。根据Staying with families and friends is one of _ things in the world.结合所给单词可知,此处是指三者以上事物的比较,应用形容词的最高级。happy幸福的,它的比较级是happier,它的最高级是happiest,在形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。世界上最幸福的事情之一one of the happiest things in the world。故选A。2.C句意：这家酒店为我们提供了一个大房间。provide用于表示无主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于某种责任

52、，强调提供必须或有用的东西，尤其是生活用品，常用于providesbwithsth或providesthforsb的固定搭配中offer表示主动提供服务、工作等,用于offersbsth或offersthtosb的固定搭配.根据题干Thishotel_us_alargehouse，可知这里应该是考查短语providesbwithsth，提供某人某物,故选C。3.A句意：福建省是中国的东南部。in，on，to是三个表示方位时经常使用的介词。in表示在参照物内部；on表示与参照物接壤（紧接）；to表示在参照物之外（不一定是紧挨着）福建省在中国范围内，福建和台湾隔着海峡呢。故选A。4.A句意：我们早

53、早地出发，为的是在天黑以前到达。so that+句子，所以去掉B项；because of，意为“因为”，句意不通，所以去掉C，make sure 意为“确保”，是动词原形，本句已经有谓语动词，所以不选，in order to do sth意为“为了做某事”，在句中表目的，选A。5.D句意：广场舞变得越来越受欢迎。本句考查句型：比较级+and+比较级，意思是越来越，结合选项，popular的比较级是 more popular，被and连接两个比较时，后面的more省略，D选项结构正确，故选D。6.C句意：这个村子里剩下的人不多，其中80%是老人儿童。There be left意为“有剩余”；pe

54、r cent of后面词的单复数决定渭语的单复数。故选C。7.A句意：有些人认为父母的职责是给孩子一个干净舒适的环境家庭环境。offer sthto sb=offer sbsth给某人提供某物，注意offer词组中没有offer sbwith sth这种结构，排除答案B；provide sbwith sth=provide sthfor sb,提供给某人某物，根据句子中a clean and comfortable environment.their children，这里动词后接直接宾语，指代物，只能用offer sth to sb，故选A。8.D句意：-去年，许多人搬离了湿地。-是的。因此

55、，那儿的污染越来越少。A more and more“越来越多”;B smaller and smaller“越来越小”;C fewer and fewer“越来越少”，用于修饰可数名词;D less and less“越来越少”，用于修饰不可数名词:“Many people moved away from the wetland last year.(去年，许多人搬离了湿地。)和“Yes.As a result,there is _pollution there.”，因为许多人从湿 地搬走了，所以那里的污染才会越来越少，“pollution”(污染)为不可数名词，故答案为D。9.C句意：作为

56、一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的大粉丝，而且他他酷爱京剧A因此，表结果；B然而，表转折；C而且，表递进；D否则，表转折。根据句意可知要填而且。故选C。10.C句意：丹顶鹤的数量没有变化。此处的change是一个可数名词，表示“变化”，后面接介词in表示在某方面的变化，故选C。11.Five.12.She thought it was so strange.13.To bring his kid down from a tree.14.She felt nice.15.Dont compare with others，we should make the most of what we have a

57、nd be happy.【解析】11.Five.本题是总结归纳题。根据the giraffe was walking on the grass.A group of zebras ran by.Then she saw an elephant；Just then a parrot came；At that moment，a lion came and said可知有长颈鹿，斑马，鹦鹉，大象，狮子五种动物，故答案为Five。12.She thought it was so strange.本题是细节理解题。根据Look at my walk it is so strange!可知她感觉奇怪，故答

58、案为She thought it was so strange。13.To bring his kid down from a tree.本题是细节理解题。根据My kid has climbed up a tree.Will you bring him down？可知是让Mina帮忙把他的孩子从树上带下来，故答案为(He asks Mina ) to bring his kid down from a tree。14.She felt nice.本题是细节理解题。根据It really feels nice.可知感觉很好，故答案为She felt nice。15.Wed make ourse

59、lves happy.主旨大意题。根据文章内容，长颈鹿羡慕别人的优点而贬低自己。告诉我们不要和别人比较，我们应该充分利用我们所拥有的，并且保持快乐。故答案为Dont compare with others，we should make the most of what we have and be happy。根据字数要求，答案是Wed make ourselves happy.16.dark17.hit18.busy19.heavily20.hard21.asleep22.rising23.everywhere24.clean25.but【解析】16.dark 考查形容词。根据Black c

60、louds were making the sky very.，可知是指：乌云把天空弄得很黑。结合首字母，推出是形容词dark黑暗的，故填dark。17.hit 考查动词。根据The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would.this area，可知是指：电视上的新闻报道说这个地区将会有一场暴雨。结合首字母，推出是代词hit击打。would接动词原形，故填hit。18.busy 考查形容词。根据Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was pu

61、tting some candles and maters on the table.本的爸爸在把木片放在窗户上，而他的妈妈在桌子上放了一些蜡烛和材料。可知邻居们都很忙。结合首字母，推出是形容词busy忙碌的，故填busy。19.heavily考查动词。根据Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to heat h_against the windows，可知是指：本正在帮他妈妈做饭，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。动词beat敲打,后接副词，故填heavily。20.hard 考查形容词。根据it was h_ to hav

62、e fun with a serious storm happening outside，可知是指：外面正下着一场严重的暴风雨，很难玩得开心。结合首字母，推出是形容词hard困难的，故填hard。21.asleep 考查形容词。根据He finally fell.when the wind was dying down at 3：00 a.m.，可知是指：凌晨3点，风渐渐平息，他终于睡着了。结合首字母，推出是形容词asleep睡着的。fall asleep入睡，固定短语。故填asleep。22.rising 考查动词。根据When he woke up，the sun was.，可知是指：当他

63、醒来时，太阳正在升起，结合首字母，推出是动词rise上升，时态是过去进行时was+doing，故填rising。23.everywhere 考查副词。根据He went outside and found fallen trees，broken windows and rubbish were.，可知是指：他走到外面，发现到处都是倒下的树木、破碎的窗户和垃圾，结合首字母，推出是副词everywhere到处，故填everywhere。24.clean 考查动词。根据They joined the neighbors to.up the neighbourhood together，可知是指：他们和邻居们一起打扫这个街区，结合首字母，推出是动词clean打扫，此处是不定式，故填clean。25.but 考查连词。根据The storm broke many things into pieces，.it brought families and neighbours closer together，可知是指：虽然暴风雨把很多东西都打得粉碎，但它使家庭和邻居更紧密地联系在一起。结合首字母，推出是连词but单数，故填but。