河南省青铜峡2023-2024高三英语上学期10月模拟预测试题(pdf).pdf

1、河南省2023-2024高三上学期10月模拟预测考试英语试题全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话

2、。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.尤19.15.B.尤 9.18.答案是C。1.Where are the speakers?A.In a car.B.In the train station.2.Why is the woman going abroad?A.For work.B.For study.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A sports meet

3、.B.A weekend plan.4.What is the man doing?A.Making an appointment.B.Attending a meeting.C.尤 9.15.C.In a coffee house.C.For sightseeing.C.A ball game.C.Checking his teeth.5.How does the man feel about adjusting to the western culture?A.Rewarding.B.Appealing.C.Challenging.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下

4、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the woman borrow the company truck?A.To go camping.B.To move house.C.To raise money.7.What should the woman do if she wants to borrow some chairs?A.Put them in th

5、e hotel ballroom.B.Return them by Sunday evening.C.Just use them in the lunchroom.英语试题第1页（共8页）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Hold a celebration.B.Have an interview.C.Do a part-time job.9.How does Toby probably feel now?A.Excited.B.Depressed.C.Bored.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至13 题。10.What i

6、s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Boss and employee.C.Attendant and passenger.11.What may make the man feel dizzy and weak?A.A serious illness.B.The lower pressure.C.The pain on his back.12.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Count peanuts.B.Chew some gum

7、.C.Put on a coat.13.Where is the man going?A.Las Vegas.B.Washington.C.Los Angeles.听第9 段材料，回答第14至17 题。14.What is JT Jester?A.A reporter.B.An athlete.C.A writer.15.Why did people think it impossible for JT Jester to climb Mt.K山manjaro?A.He had a history of illness.B.He had no experience.C.He lacked co

8、nfidence.16.What can make people achieve something in JT Jesters opinion?A.The devotion.B.The hobby.C.The habit.17.What is No Bad Days about?A.A travel journal.B.Life journeys.听第10段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Who is Tom Hokinson?A.A singer.B.A director.19.When can people visit the patients?A.At 9:00 am.B.At

9、 4:30 pm.20.What can patients do in the remaining time?A.Have a rest.B.Play music.C.Make the rounds of the wards.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 so 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）C.A personal plan.C.A host.C.At 6,30 pm.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Palacio Principe Realthe Best Hotel in Lisbon Location Right i

10、n the heart of one of Lisbons loveliest districts,where faded palaces mix with buzzing restaurants and concept stores overlook palm-filled parks.Lisbon airport is a 20-minute drive away.Service and Facilities Whether you want to ride a horse along a beach at sunset or taste wines,all can be organise

11、d.There is a small spa with two treatment rooms offering massages（按摩）and facials,yoga in the mornings and a heated swimming pool in the garden.Rooms Some have showers;others have freestanding bathtubs.Some are simply decorated,and others are luxurious（奢华的）But all have a view over the wonderful garde

12、ns.Beds are covered 英语试题第2页（共8页）with soft cottons,and bathrooms in Ior,.J Ii in local limestone（石灰岩）come with heated floors.There are coffee machines,scented candles to light up your bath time and free mini bars with health shotsand,what always seems to be mi e missing from hotels,fresh milk for you

13、r morning coffee.Food and Drink There are well done,simple food drawing on the best ingredients that Portugal has,from the smoked hams to the local cheeses and the freshest catch of the day from the market.Breakfast is d la carte with options such as avocado toast and poached eggs.The Duck Bar,so ca

14、lled after the hotel logo of an Indian runner duck,serves a wide range of Portuguese wines.Value for Money Doubles in low season from尤457,including breakfast.Doubles in high season from尤573,including breakfast.Free Wi-Fi.Access for guests with disabilities?There is one room that is suitable for whee

15、lchair users,which makes Palacio Principe Real stand out.Family-Friendly?No children under 14.21.What can guests do when staying at Palacio Principe Real?A.Do yoga.B.Ride a bike.C.Make wine.D.Learn gardening.22.What can we learn about the rooms in Palacio Principe Real?ome need more decorations.A.Al

16、l of them are not the same.B.Some need more d C.They may be noisy at night.D.They have limestone floors.23.What is special about Palacio Principe Real?A.Wi-Fi is free of charge in low season.C.Prices are the same all the year round.B B.People of different ages are welcome.D.It is accessible to guest

17、s with disabilities.The school year was almost over,and wed be moving on to a new school for sixth grade.All the girls made autograph books and collected signatures.As I signed my classmatesbooks,I noticed their moms had written in them,too.Such sweet thoughts were expressed:I couldnt be prouder of

18、you.I love you.Dad and I are so proud of you.I asked my mother to sign mine,too.She was busy,she said,but shed get to it later.I set the book on the kitchen table.Later that night,she handed it back to me.I was anxious to see what encouraging words she had written.This is what I found on the page:Wh

19、en a thing is first begun,Never leave it till its done.Be the labor great or small,Do it well or not at all.Mom No words of pride or encouragement.It was just a stupid poem-another indication to me that,if I couldnt be perfect,I wasnt good enough.I held back my tears,not expressing how I felt.That p

20、age in that handmade book plagued me for years.In the following years,I battled perfectionism and low self-esteem and never felt good enough for most of my life.When my mother was in her eighties and in a nursing home,I gave her a book to fill out so we could know more about her.It had tips at the t

21、op of each page and then blank space to 英语试题第 3页（共8页）respond.Sadly,my mother passed away soon.After she died,I sorted out her belongings.The one thing I wanted more than anything was that book.I found it and immediately read through it,and I saw she had just filled out ten pages.But ten pages of mem

22、ories were better than no pages.What I found stopped me short.On page ten,the tip asked,Whats the best advice you got from your mom and dad?Her response was what she had written in my autograph book.Ive come to see that Mom was passing on something she found valuable in her life.A gift from her to m

23、e.24.Why did the author ask her mother to sign?A.She did it just to follow suit.B.Her mother was a famous poet.C.She desired it as a gift for later generations.D.She longed for encouragement from her mother.25.How did the author feel at her mothers words in her autograph book?A.Inspired.B.Disappoint

24、ed.C.Excited.D.Relieved.26.What does the underlined word plagued in paragraph 5 mean?A.Punished.B.Encouraged.C.Troubled.D.Confused.27.What is the best title for the text?A.The Price of Every Decision C.Breathing Belief into Those Who Doubt C B.The Encouraging Words from Mom D.A Misunderstanding Comi

25、ng to Light Farming today not only sends out greenhouse-gas but destroys wildlife habitats.Agriculture now takes up half of Earths hospitable land surface,at the expense of these habitats.So I hope to restore current farmland to its natural state by ending the vegetation（植被）stage of crop-growing.My

26、PhD research at Wageningen University in the Netherlands is inspired by alternative,indoor methods of food production,such as farming leafy green vegetables vertically（垂直地）andgrowing meat in a laboratory.I wonderedif you can grow meat without an animal,can you grow fruit without a plant?This could b

27、e done inside,which might help us to return some agricultural land to nature.During my masters programme in agricultural engineering,I discussed indoor fruit production with my professor.He eagerly invited me to write a masters paper on the subject of growing fruits without the plant.The main task o

28、f my PhD is to collect immature fruit or flowers from tomato plants,and try to grow the stems（茎）into healthy,high-quality tomatoes in the lab.Ultimately,we want to produce fruit from tomato undifferentiated cells from which new plant organs can grow-and skip using a plant entirely.I had achieved som

29、e early results of my research,when I was testing different growing conditions at different stages of tomato development.The lighting is an energy-efficiency measure;we use blue and red LEDs,the best colours for photosynthesis.Some people get excited about the possibilities of my work,but most are d

30、oubtful,which I understand.In the past,people have rushed into using food technologies,such as cage-grown chickens and the extensive use of fertilizer,without considering the potential downsides.An important part of my PhD programme will be to assess the sustainab山ty of my method.28.What can we lear

31、n about farming today from the first paragraph?A.Its demanding.B.I ts conventional.C.Its unsustainable.D.Its transformative.英语试题第4页（共8页）29.How did the professor react to the authors idea of indoor fruit production?A.He expressed great enthusiasm.B.He rejected it immediately.C.He began to do an exper

32、iment.D.He asked him to stop researching.30.Why did the author conduct an experiment on tomatoes?A.To clarify others confusion.B.To test out his own idea.C.To produce more tasty food.D.To voice his views on plants.31.What is the authors attitude toward old food technologies?A.Approving.B.Negative.C.

33、Indifferent.D.Unclear.D You can get a clear picture about Deep Work by Cal Newport in 5 minutes.Deep Work tells us professional activities performed in a state of distraction-free concentration that push your cognitive（认知的）capabilities to their limit.These efforts create new value and improve your s

34、kill.The ability to perform deep work is becoming increasingly rare at exactly the same time it is becoming increasingly valuable in our economy.As a consequence,the few who develop the skill,and then make it the core of their working life,will thrive（蓬勃发展）The book tells us the core abilities for th

35、riving in the new economy,which are the ability to quickly master hard things,the ability to produce a high level,in terms of both quality and speed.If you cant learn,you cant thrive.If you dont produce,you wont thrive-no matter how skilled or talented you are.If you havent mastered deep work,youll

36、struggle to learn hard things.To learn hard things quickly,you must focus intensely without distraction.The key to developing a deep work habit is to move beyond good intentions and add routines and habits to your working life designed to minimize a state of unbroken concentration.To master the art

37、of deep work,therefore,you must take back control of your time and attention from the many entertainments on the Internet that attempt to steal them.Adopt a tool only if its positive impacts on these factors substantially outweigh its negative impacts.Its crucial that you figure out in advance what

38、youre going to do with your evenings and weekends before they begin.In the end of Deep Work,we can know that the ability to concentrate is a skill that gets valuable things done.If youre struggling to use your mind to its fullest capacity to create things that matter,then youII discover,as others ha

39、ve before you,that depth generates a life rich with productivity and meaning.32.What is presented in the first paragraph?A.Accurate analyses.C.Theoretical introduction.B.Practical examples.D.Daring anticipation.33.Who will have a particular advantage in this new economy?A.Those easy to get along wel

40、l with.B.Those willing to give others a hand.C.Those whore very skilled or talented.D.Those whore the best at what they do.34.Which of the following can help develop a deep work habit?A.Quitting social media.B.Making a flexible schedule.Using on-demand distraction.C.Forming a simple habit.D.Usi 35.W

41、hat is the text?A.A news report.B.An exam paper.C.A book review.D.An economic article.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you ever feel like life is so busy that you forget to live in the present moment?36 Try to appreciate the little things.You may be tempted to th

42、ink of your life as a series of big 英语试题第5页（共8页）events,and those events are important.37 One of the easiest ways to enjoy a moment is to mindfully engage with that moment and appreciate it for what it is.You can do this in countless little ways each day to bring greater meaning and peace to every mo

43、ment.Let go of the past.38 Th eres nothing wrong with enjoying your past success or learning from your past mistakes.In fact,you actually should do those things.But focusing on things that are no longer around or relevant will only cause you stress and anxiety.39 If youre upset about something that

44、a friend,relative,or colleague said or did,that frustration can quickly ruin an otherwise enjoyable moment.Its easy to feel angry with others when you view that persons actions from your own point of view,but its worth considering that his or her choice made sense to that individual.Focus on your se

45、nses.Your brain has a seemingly endless river of thoughts rushing through it at any given moment.These thoughts help you most of the time,but they can be distracting or even damaging.40 Force your mind to dwell on（总想诸）the sights,sounds,smells,tastes,and physical sensations of your environment.A.Be p

46、resent in the moment.B.Learn to see other perspectives.C.It can be very easy to get lost in memories.D.The best way to quiet your mind is to focus on whats observable.E.There are many things that might distract you from enjoying a moment.F.Our helpful how-to guide can help you fully enjoy yourself a

47、nd your surroundings.G.But dont forget life also consists of countless little moments,which are available every day.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Each morning,I hear my phone ring around 8:00 am.Instead of _!_ it,I let it go to voicemail.A

48、nyone who is not familiar with me will think I am the caller and usually say,Aren rent you going to respond to that?I li isten to the message when I have time to relax.It is a _iL from my friend Tina.Afterlistening to her talk,I call her cell and 一旦 a similar message.The 45 started ten years ago whe

49、n I came to a crossroads in my life.Tina was my advisor.石平er my confusion and she gave me some helpful _!L.We finally came up with a(n)47 to keep me on track.We decided to call each other daily.Lets set some guidelines to these calls,she 48.The guidelines for our calls were simple:Wed leave a list o

50、f what we are grateful for.Wed discuss three good things we did for ourselves the day before.Like anything else,it took a while to-主the calls.It was a new kind of relationship for both of us.But af after ten years,it comes as 50 as breathing.Were a team,and when one of us Sle other is always there t

51、o pick her up.I will put in that extra call and talk one-on-one Im 52 about her.Tina does the same for me.I know I can 53 her.Anything is possible when you have the right people there to扭you.Im one of the 55 people on Earth to have a system like this.41.A.confirming B.answering 42.A.instructingB.fol

52、lowing43.A.callB.notice44.A.inferB.draft45.A.argument46.A.advice4 7.A.secretB.scheduleB.companyB.explanationC.identifying C.avoidingC.chanceC.adaptC.practiceC.rewardsC.solution英语试题第6页（共8页）D.assessing D.amusingD.dealD.leaveD.projectD.requirementsD.warmng48.A.designed49,A.master50.A.desperately51.A.gr

53、ows52.A.enthusiastic53.A.count onB.promisedB.examineB.naturally B.pausesB.curiousB.relate to54.A.inquire B.support55.A.greatest B.purest第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）C.commentedC.exchangeC.temporarilyC.listens C.concerned C.turn down C.urge C.simplest 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。D.suggested D.co

54、nvey D.casually D.falls D.doubtful D.keep off D.defend D.luckiest A water system from more than 3,600 years ago 56(discover)in Central Chinas Henan province so far.This find will improve peoples understanding of the city design back then.According to local archaeologists（考古学家），one of the sections wa

55、s built on a natural river channel,while the remaining two 57(be)entirely artificial.About 540 meters of ditches（沟）were unearthed,with a 毯(wide)of about 12 meters at the widest point,and a depth of roughly four meters at (it)deepest point.Ruins of the city covered about 25 square 如lometers,and it is

56、 believed to be a former Shang capital(construct)by Emperor Tang,the first emperor of the Shang Dynasty.In one of the ditch sections,archaeologists found artificial open channels and stone facilities for wter_ dive:sio,-inicate)that in the early Shang Dynas_t,there ad al:edy be_en complex functional

57、 design of the water system.竺（remain)of handicraft workshops for copper（铜）casting and making bone objects were also found.The ditches were connected with ponds and gardens in the northern parts of the city,63 means that water in the system supplied not only production and life in the city,but was al

58、so used for landscaping of the city.Discovery of this water system enhanced our understanding of 64 layout of the ancient city,which is 65 great significance for in-depth study of city planning and functional zones division in the early Shang Dynasty capital.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，请给你

59、的英国好友 Chris 写一封邮件，邀请他参加周末学生会组织的“走进社区，共创美好”的社会实践活动，内容包括：1.时间地点；2.活动安排；3.活动要求。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,英语试题第7页（共8页）Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The True Meaning of Love You dont want that one,the shelter volunteer said.Hes broken.Hed b

60、een abandoned.Broken?Abandoned?I asked.Had I heard her correctly?I looked down at the black cat sitting on my foot.The minute Id walked into the animal shelters cat room,hed been one step behind me,my shadow.I wasnt an expert,but this cat seemed friendly.The volunteer explained,He doesnt like anyone

61、-not other cats,not dogs,not people.I want to adopt him,I said.Really?she asked.There were several other lovely cats up for adoption,cats that would be easier for a first-time owner.Why?Because he needs a home,I said.Then under my breath,And because Im broken too.It was 2017.Id been in therapy（心理治疗）

62、for a while,but it was only recently that my therapist suggested I get an animal companionpreferably something low-maintenance,like a cat.It would be good for me.Maybe it can even help me form connections with people.I didnt know if I believed that.But I went to my local shelter.I dont know what it

63、was about that little black cat,but I immediately felt a connection with him.Two abandoned peas in a pod,I guess.I filled out the paperwork and left with him that afternoon.At home I let him out of the carrier so he could explore.I watched as this little cat smelled every inch of the house.Eventuall

64、y,his curiosity was satisfied,and he settled in my lap.I reached out a hesitant hand to pet him,saying,You need my help,and I need yours.It took me a week to come up with a name for him.I finally settled on Mr.Bo jangles,after the song about a homeless man who,even after getting into big trouble,rem

65、ained happy and positive.I thought the name fitted this cat.Later I called him Bo for short.注意：1 续写词数应为 150 左右；2，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。By the time a year passed,wed settled into a routine.Amazingly,we both bega11 11ew con11ections with the outer world.英语试题第 8 页（共 8 页）高三英语参考答案第一部分听力1-!i/lll/lG-10 CB/1认II

66、-i!i I:llk.(./16-20/以.Bl第二部分阅读A 语篇导读本文是一石应川丈 文士主共介绍了荀荀牙片都l.斯本聂好的泊丿tP:ilOol in thegMdcn.可知，住在PnlarioPrincipe Real,旅客可以在早上做瑜伽 故选I.22./细节理韶题。根拟R的ms部分中的“Somehave showers,others hnvc frcc:-tanding lmthtuhs.沁mearc simply clccornted,and others nrc luxuri(）心“可知，这见的Iii间各有特色，即Ji非所打的历间都相同 故选A.23.D 细i理觥壮 根斟Ac”s

67、s fIr gu心ts with disnhiliti心部分中的 There i one room 111111 issuitahlc for wheelchair users.which nrnkcsPnldcio Principe Real st九1ilQUI.可知 打过合轮阶使川片的Ii；间 这使Palacio Principe R叫脱颖而出 故选1)【语篇导读本文是一为记釭文 甘女去一所新学校读六年级时，所有的女孜都制作了签名淖并收集了芬名 作者注七列她们的妫妈也在上面巧了留言，表达了4为你心列无比轿(It.我父你”等情惑 作者也让妈奶在自己的茶名淖上衍卞，但书怀村期付看的时候，发现妈

68、妈并没有巧骄供众从励的话，作者很失仪井一亢受之困扰 当妈妈去世后，作者t冬于双杆了她的良苦)心她是在什迸她生命中发现的有价值的东西 24.D 细WJ用悄划 根据第二段 中 的 I w吓nnxious lO sec what encouraging word she lrnd written.可知 作片很想行Ti仍纠马1声 什么鼓样人心的话 1!11作K涓t/!i!到来1.1她I寸米的鼓励 故选1)25.Ii推埋判断尥 根据办四段中的ON(）W(）nls or pride or cnco叩IgcmCIIl.l WIs j,lSl II SilIIJKI lIOCllI一；“1othcr i11c

69、licatio11 to me 1h11t,if I couldnt IIC l)crfcct.l wat good crlOlIKh.”可知 纠妈井没仆门任何骄傲或鼓励的话 作片认为那只是行无聊的诗，防水作片如果不能做到完美JJII就不祁好 由此可推断 作名对妈娟的行I I感到失m.故选B.26.C 词义猜测题 根据笱五投中 的“In tlw rollu、ving ytar,.,I battled pcrfcc1ionim nnd low,-elf-c,.tccm and never felt good enough for mot of my life.可知 在拉下来的儿仆见 作者与完义主

70、义和f1斗l做斗争 在生活的大部分时间！I!.邵感觉不祁好 由此可推断向线ii/1所在旬表示岭那木千l制作的书见的那一贞已经困扰了找很多仆了。曲线词它为困扰“.troul.IIcd与其同义 故选c.27.D 主旨大惹牲 通诙全文可知 文夼主要讲述了当作r.-ii：妈妈给自己悄言时 妈妈井没有笃lj斤（敖或鼓励的话 作者很失望）t-I(受之困扰，妈妈去世后 作打终于JIIl-斛1乡她的良片lII心 D项岭觥开的误会”汕合作为文农的J,.t it标凶。故选1)C 语篇导读】本文是一为说明文文幸主卖介绍了现代农业存在很多弁坎不仅会排杖温宜气体而且会坟坏开生动从物的栖息地 由此 作者在自己的博士研究课

71、处中提出要努力将现在的农业侠复列h然的状态并将这一研究应川钊了实戏打中 28.l 推JIil判 断划 根斟办一仪中的“I:llrmiIItO(hy IIot OIly scml(mt rCCllhou心飞1IslJUl dCSlroy viklli(c lmhita1s.Agril.ulturC IIow tIIK心UI)1l;，lf of l?artli.s IOJi1;II,lc lan(I surfacc !il l hl,cxpcnc of thcc hahit:心 口 可知 现代农业不仅英话参考答案（第1页 共7页）排放温室气体 还会破坏野生动柏物的恓息地农业的发展壮大要以牺牲动棺物

72、的栖息地为代价 由此可推知 现代农业是不可持绥型农业 故选c.29.A 细节咒斛题 根伪笱：段中的口 H(e:11(erlyinvited me co write II mu邓tcrs佃l)cr 011 thc sul,iCClof growing fruit without the plant.可知 教授热切地邀i,V我门一篇关于如何在没有秧iri的情况下仲悄作物的论文。由此可推断 教投对于室内农产品生产的想法非悄感兴趣 故选A.30.II 细廿理斛心。第二段中提到教授邀i,？作行写一岱砓士论文 研究如何在没打秧苗的情况下种价作物 笱四段中介绍作若在博，？研究期间从番茄秧上收见未成熟的果实或

73、化朵 井尝试在实验室中将其茎部培（几uil!康、i恃质从的番茄 攸终从番茄未分化的细胞中培介出果实 完个不（如li秧苗 由此可知 作者是用番茄培行的实验捡证自己的想法 故选B.31.B 推 理判断题。根据最后一段中的 In theI加11心piel111vc ru加Iin10 u业ingfood1cchnologics.without considering 1hc po比ntinldown业idc.可推断 作扦对于古老的介品技术的怂度是否定的 故选1I)（语篇导读】本文是一笃书评。文亡主要介绍了Deepw,，众这本书的主要内容及作者的评论 32.C 细节理悄题。根据第一段中的1沁p Work

74、1clls us professional activities performed in a staleof distraction-free concentration that push yourcognitive capahili1ics to their limi1.可知 本段主要是勹朵度工作“这一概念的理论方面的知识 故选c.33.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 The book1clls us the core abilities for thriving in the neweconomy,which nrc the nhility to 11uickly maslcrlmrd

75、,hiIl伈.ti比 nhility to produce n high level.in1crm of如h quality and speed.可知 在这个新经济中这勃发展的核心能力姑指可以快速掌捉困难的JI物 在速度和顶JK方血郬IIf以有心水平 由此可知 那些把1,I己的!JI悄做到极致的人（J:.tJi经济中会有优势。故选1).:H.A 细节狸斛题。根从1：第一段中的寸()ma、1crtllc arI Of dcep work.tl1crdorc.you mus ake back control of your time ancl attention from the many ent

76、ertninments on the Internet that nttempt to stcnl them.可知 将时间和注茫力从一些网络娱乐恬动中轧移出米才能掌捉探度T.作的技能。由此可知，退出计交媒f本可以帮助培养深度T作的习惯。故边A.35.C 推理判断胞。通读全义可知义店主耍介绍了D,/J Wurk这木书的主耍内容 以及作者对的妇才作“这一概念的理韶与读这本书的收获 由此可推断，这是一篇书评 故选C.第二节（语篇导读】本文是一笃说明文 文章从四个方面介绍了如何珍忖现在的每一刻 36.F 上文提到，你处否fl觉得生活很忙禄 以至千忘记了没活在当下？下文针村如何卒受当下的协一刻提出了建议

77、。因此 F项（我们的操作指市可以帮助你允分享受日已现在度过的每一刻）承上启下，符合诮垃。故选1沁37.G 木段主耍介绍婓尝试去欣优小1，情 空前提到 你可能会认为你的生活就是一系列的大111.而且这此大1i都很而必 ll根耜空后的飞）nc ofthe e11siest wnys to enjoy n moment is to mindfullycngngc with thnt moment;111d npprtcintc it forwh11t it is.（享受当下的1,1简lrl的方式之一就是川心地享受那一刻 欣赏那一刻本米的扦子，）”可知，G项（但是不要忘记生活也是由尤数个短暂的小时刻组

78、成的 这些时刻每天都会发生）与上文构成转折，且承接下文 符合本段的主旨。故选G.38.C 本段提出的建议是飞放下过去飞且根据空后的“Theres nothing wrong with enjoying your past、uccess or learning from your past mistakes.（享受过去的成功或者从过去的错误中学习经验并没有错。）”可知，C项（人们很容易还失仵回忆中。）可承接上下文 符合语垃 故选c.39.B 设空处为木段的主旨旬。根据木段的介绍符别是最后一句提到的如果你以自己的角度行待他人的一些行为会很容易生气 但是(fii行If、的是，他们的个人选抒对他们日已

79、是有 C义的 由此可知 B项（学会从其他fh度石问题 ）归纳总结了本段的内容 可以作为本段的主旨句。故选l3.英话参考答案（第2页 共7页）,10.）本段主耍介绍必关让你的感-rr.I.:义提到你的大几在任何时刻都有杆尤穷尤尽的想法，这些想法大多数时候对你打帮助但它们:j时也会分散你的il:C力从至过1扎Vi.y 下文提到强迫你的思想片注于你I,，I II1月t的尿象、）”杆、气昧、昧过和4开峈也由此可知，l)项(i1你的大脑安静下米的l,i好办法JL关注JIii此n 卅见的lJi物 ）承上片i下，符合iIi境 故选l).第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇异读J本文是一为记釭丈，文章主要讲述了作者和

80、她的好友分天给彼此打电话留卞互相从励、互相扶朴的坎事 III.B 另代动词根怅下文臼/nyonc who is not familiar wi1h mt:will 11,ink I mn tht:cilllcr and u,unlly,ay,Arent you going IQ rc,pond 10 曲1?”可知，当电话响的时佽作行没有桵听(anwcrinlj)而是ii:其人i/i齐伯箱。confirming确认idcmifyinl(辨别II,SC沁inl(评定 均不符合ili块，故选ll.112.l、行代动词 根据上义l11,tc11d of11 it,!如it go to rniccmai

81、l.11f知4;熟悉作打的人会认为作片是在对开(avoiding)打电i丙的人。instructini.:指导following限随11rnusi11i.:使奴乐均不符合iIt垃 故选c.11:i./J;fi名词根怅上文E11ch morning,I I四lrmy伽me rinl(around 8,00;,111,可知，这丿L米自朋友Tina的电话(call)ll(JIicc迪知，c1lIlIlCC机会（如1父易，均不符合ih垃故选A.H.D 行代动词 根据下义蛉 Wed lc;IVL，Il liS(（)r what we arc gm叫ul for.可知，作者111I IU i丙丿I悄下(l

82、c;iv,:)一 个类似的信息 infer杻断drIIh l,t拟ndnIIt改编，均4寸符合iii境。故选D./15.（、行介名词 根似，文）t结合下义”l.c1s沁ISOIII IIiddillL.S IO thc沁 GIIIs.s1ic,1 8”可 知这儿作片fll JUI反的约定俗成的习惯(prnc1icl).nrumcnt(i仑S（，加如1l 进1.JI.，从 pr(）jCI，顶11.均4；符合ilt垃 故边t、,16.A 行代名词IIU居上文“Tinn wu my 11d11isur.I 1old her my confu邓ion nncl,奖励requirement耍求 均不符合

83、讲境 故选A.47.C 为代名词根似下文”l,;1,.沁l 心Il1C KlIIddiIIC、l(）thL.C l.iIlls.、IU.，18”可知，这是她们商 定的韶决Ji本(olmi(III).sccrC1秘密expl111111tion斛fkwi1miIIK齐竹，均个符合iii，境 故选从48,（)打代i力词 根斟上文 I.et,et,ome 阳1iclclines to these c11lls,she IR.11f钉1.这丿i Tinn的建议(KCStcd)dOlKIIl.(I设计promiSCl1承诺t omnlCIIlcd if i仑均不符介i/t境 故选D.4!.A 打ft动词

84、根据下文“It w11,11 nw kind of rcl11tion,tcr),cxnmint检介cxc11;IIIgc父换LOIIVey 达均不符合i什境 故边A.5(）,B 另介副词根耜ilt垃可知这种习惯十年后对作片来说就作旰吸一祥然(naturnlly)。tlesperntcly拼命地1cm,Drilrily忻时地lIISlllllly削心地均不符合ih戍 故选1j.51.（）另介动词根似下文勹1 ll,01阮r i alway,如re to pick her 11矿可知，她们是一个团队一个人跌倒了(ralls)另 一 个人会把她扶起来grows成长，I1;IlIscs竹停li,lt

85、,llS听，均不符合诏境。故选D.:i2.C 另牡形容词根据上文I will pm in 111111 extra cnll and talk one-on-one 可知，li作片担心(cnnccrm:d)Tinn的时候，她会额外给她打个IlJ.i,f 一 对一地交诀 cntm,ia,t ic热悄的curiou,好奇的doubtful J不反的均不符合i什垃 故选c.G:l,A-lj代iJ)词短i/f.根以上义Ti1111 doc,1hc s11rnc for me.可知作行知诅(I己可以依1,（；(cOIIIIt on)TiIn.rclnl(lO涉及turn down JE绝K心1)0（使）

86、不伎近均不符合ilt坑 故选A.54.11 另代动词根斟1文曰 We.rt1I ICi1m.i111(I whCII(）11C(）f u t11c otl1cr iS IllwIIys Il1crc to pick her up.可 知1i有人支持(lIPI)ort)的时候任 何II悄郬丿上可能的 inquire询问urge敦促dcfcml保I!.均4;符合计垃 故选11.英沽术考答案（第3页共7页）55.D 为在形容词 根据下文勹o have II system like this 可知 有人支持(1已 作者沭到自己是lil中运的(luckiest)人 grca1cs1最伟大的，purcs1

87、员纯净的,simplest Jil简小的 均不符合i/i境 故选 o.第二节5G-65题if分标准1严格按照忤案批改4i拼马销误或大小刀悄i儿均4屯给分少打忤案，5G.has hccn discOcrcd 57,wen 58.wid1h 59.i1s 60.constructed 61.indicntinl(62.lfomnins 63.whi,h 6,1.1hc 65.of 语篇导读J本文是一为新闻损道 文士主要介绍了考古学家在中囚中杯的河，）右发现了托今3600多年的一套水系优，这一发现加深了人们对当时城市布局的双解 56.has Leen discovered 名灶动词的时态和i1t态。

88、根据时间状in so far可知 此处应用现在完成时；system与discover之间为被动关系，应用被动治态。故坟has been discovered.57.were 考在动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上文归one of the sections was buih on a natural riverchannel,.可知 此处应用一般过去时；主语1heremaining 1wo为复数 irl语动词也应用复数。故坟were.58.width 考众词性转换。根据空前的a可知，此处应片1名词小数 wide的名词为width,表示宽度飞故坟width.59.its 另介代词 空后JJ名词 前面应川

89、形容词性物主代词 故坟its.GO.cnnstruc1cd-代非ii/ilt动词 分析句子结构可知 此旬已有ii/i/t动词 i I)cliCVC(1 因此该空丿心II;iI i/t.l.OIISIruc1 HI c;“如1之间丿上攸动关系应川过去分词作后冗定ilt.故h1 c(）mIrIIctC(1.GI.indica1inl(打代II;iIl i/i动词 分析句子结构11f知 设空处应作I(,ir/i/t.indicntc.!.j其逻扒主诏之间是主4丿义系 应JIl现在分词作状诮，表补充说明 故坟ind心ting.62.Remains Ji代词性转换 根斟句：C可知 此处店为飞，选铜器的于

90、T作坊遗迹”此处应Jll63.which 名查定语从句的引导词 设空处引导非限制性定泊从句 先行词是前面的招个句子，指物且作主讲 关系代词 应川which.故坟which.611.the 名在冠词 根据空后的the ancicnl city可知，lnyout表示特指应川定冠词 故坟the.邸（）r,t;仕介词 此处为飞-,+or 抽象名词阮十形容词“结构 故i.ilof.第四部分写作第一节【参打他文）CIIr Chris.Im writing 10 imitc you to join in the sociul p r/IC l icc.Lets m心t at the 义:llOOI gate

91、 at 8,00 on&1turday.(）ur SludCIlt UniOII h:Is madL.CIlOllgh prc,mr/ltions for what we need in the practice.On arri,ing there,wcII be divided into group、to do so many types of activiti心 Some will be arranged to do some cleaning;others will hand out leaflet,s to call on people to keep everything in th

92、e community in order,After the practice,everybody is advi,cd 10 write down how they feel.Id appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.Yours inccrcly,Li Hua【评分标准一、评分原则I.木题总分为15分 按五个悄次 给分 评分标准同科打标准 2.评分时先根斟文八的内容和i/nif)j庄砚定其所屈杻次 然后以该片次的耍求来衡！1,t,确定或曲祁杻次 从后给分3.WI数少千（）和多余100的 丛甘打1分4.评分时，打1心的主要内存丸内齐重

93、点、如IJi,iJiU11诮法结构的数ht和准确仕，上下文的迕贯性。5 拼I扣j标点符是iii了（准确性的一个方面 评分时 应视其对父际的影响程度-,-.以石从沁英，义拼另词汇和川法均可校受 6如书写较X心以致影响交际的 样分数阵低一个竹次 二、各档次的给分范114和要求rcmnin的复数形式表示。遗迹，遗址。单词第可档(13-15分）：完全达成了试题规定的任务位千句百首字母要大写 故坟Remains。完全达到了桢期的写作日的英话参考答案（第4页，共7页）一覆盖全部内容重点。一应用了许多的话法结构和词汇。-m法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因使用较复杂结构或较窃级词汇所致1具备较强的ift有运

94、JIl能力。有效使川了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 第四档(10-12分）：完全达成了试题规定的任务达到了预期的写作目的一虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。一应川的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。诏法结构或词汇方面应川甚木正确 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂泊法结构或词汇所致 一应用简l的ilf句间的迕接成分，使全文结构紧凑 第片(7-9 分）：某木达成了试超规定的任务 帜体而言，从木达到了Hi期的写作Fl的。一且遗漏一些内fi 但沼盖全部主要内容。应川的i/f法结构和词汇能满足任务的耍求。才i此i/i法结构或行词汇方面的错识，但不影响咒斛 应川简小的i什句间的迕搂成分，使全义内容迕贝

95、 第二挡(4-6分）：未恰 1i完成试凶规定的任务，伯息未能清楚地传达给i女行 一遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主没内容，马了一些不相关内容-ilt法结构lrL一、词汇项 u 打限。一打一此i/t法结构或词汇方面的错误 影响了对写作内容的理韶 一较少使川itt句间的迕接成分 内容缺乏迕贝性第一档(I 3分）：未达成试心规定的任务 原因可能怂未理紨试尥要求 显然遗漏主要内容 写了一些不相关内容 原因可能是术理觥试题要求-i/ti上结构l一、词汇顶日有限许多泊法结构或词汇方血的错误 影响对可作内容的理韶 缺乏诏旬间的连接成分 内容不连贝。不得分(0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少 没法评判；写的内容均

96、与所要求内容不相关或所写内容没法行清楚逻扒说乱 第二节参考范文）By tIrIIIIIt(1.)car pa,ed 四d sdtlrd iII/O(I rOIItiI/，.When I woke up in the morning,比woulddemand that I hold him.so he could rub his face against mine.When I got home in the evening.心would meow until I picked him up.He formed II hnhit of staying with me the whole nigh

97、t,accompanying me gently.Seeing him beside me,I!eh my heart was so full.I was finnlly nblc to sny,1 love you,心，“Wemade it a rule to take a walk together in the park every morning,which usunlly made me in n good mood.AIII：i11Kfy,we huth I比”“”tU,.”“/mi01/S证htlttmt/a u,irld.Accidentally,心nwde friends w

98、ith other pets while taking the usual wnlk,thu、makingme lwvc daily contact with 01hcr pet-lover.(;rndunlly,I mndc many friend、.I even went climl,ing with them.n11ending n gettogcthcr pnrty.In time,I tnlkccl with new friends and,cvcntu;illy,n pnrtncr who understood my inner world.()nc who I wa able t

99、o tell I love you,hccnusc of n liulc black cnt who showed me the meaning of those words.【评分标准】一 评分原则I.木题总分为25分、按七个档次进行评分 2,评分1W I泣主要从内容、词汇治法和篇农结构个方面打l8 儿体为，(I)续笃内容的liJilit、完整性以及原文廿J;t的凇洽度(2)所使丿II词汇.fll i/f法结构的准确性，恰当性和多祥性()上下义的衔桵和个文的迕贝性3，评分II寸 应先根据作答的怀1本情况确定其所屈的档次，然后以该档次的耍求来综合衡扯、翩定或调整档次，最后给分。，1.评分时还应

100、注意；（）词数少于130的 酌悄扣分，(2)书写较差以致影响交际的 酌情扣分，(3),yi.词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的政要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以芳虑，奂、艾拼写及词汇川法均可接受。二，各档次的给分范旧和要求第七档(22 25分）一创选了新颖、丰打、合理的内容 订有逻扒性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度齿 一使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构 表达流.沂言错误很少，且完全不影响理解 一自然有效地使用了段落间、诏句间的衔接手段 全文结构消晰，前后呼应意义连贯 英语参考答案（第5页，共7页）第六tI(18 21分）创边(l.,、合埋的内存 比较打逻出性，纹叶比较完怕与原文情境融洽度较祁

101、一使川了比较多样 n恰升的词汇和iii？上结构，表达1七较流畅 有个别悄i儿 但不影咐理觥 一比较有效地使川了i/t旬间的衔接手段，全义结构l七较清晰心义比较迕 t.第五十畸i 15-17分）一创选了从本介则的内行-Ii 一定的逻HWI，续马从木完侬，与原文情境相关 使川了比较恰当的词汇和i/t法结构，K达）i式不钞多样性，人达打此il4/1i儿但从本4；影1HJII！觥 一使川了ilt句间的衔楼HJl.全义结构比较清晰 心义比较迕Vt.笱114抖(111,1分）创心了从本完价的故l内存，但,/j的情W不拸介刑或逻耜性不强，j原文情境从木相关 使川了简小的词汇和i/t法结构有1邓分ilt,H/

102、H)!和4汁恰,1之处，个别郘分影咐J叽觥 1,111-Ii ilf旬什i仗的，C义，个文结构从木清晰 O3义从木还Vt.切汛Ui1 0分）内行 和逻扒上4i-八L ir（大问1/jj.纹,J4J够完忱 I)原文4j 一定捏度的脱趴所川的词汇-Ii凡i/t法结1勾In洲 悄诀较多Il比较低级 影咑J1”1.木能有效地使川i/i句间的衔搂国个文结构4澈清晰.C!.义4；句多迕贯 笱二十4i(1 5分）内f扭l逻出上-Ii较多ir（大问划或有部分内行抄Il原义，线廿不J,“n.，jhi（文情坑J木脱i 所使JI)的词汇II；付,/j队i/t法结构，y,.认.悄误极多，严顶影咑则蛁儿乎没打使川ilt

103、句间的衔接千I及，全文结构4；消晰 心义不迕贝 笱一tii(0分）术作答一所马内齐太少或无法行清以致尤法i1判所门内存全部抄(1原文或与过l_11.l.(求完全4斗相关 附听力原文.I.cxt I w,It i UIlcomforIable IO slccl)ill lIll.IHIck sc仆I.Where arc we!M,We nrc ulmnst 111 the trnin station.W I Oh dcar!I really want to get off to hnvc n coffcc now.1噜ex1 2 W I Excuc me,do you know where th

104、e vin officc is/M:Yes,I do.Ill walk you 1hcrc.Arc you；中plyir甲tu study or work nbroncl!W I Ncithcr.I just wnnt to l(O si1tht:h yeah,no prohlcm.Would you mind if we l,orruw a few of thc chnirs from th lunchroom!M,Ju,t kct!p lrnck of cvcrythinl(nml l(ct it all l,nck where you t(1ok it from l,y Sunday e

105、vening.英话未考答案（第6页，共7页）Text 7 W:Hey,Matt.I just got a jol,at a consulting firm.I dont have to worry ahout finding a job and interviewing anymore.I will start the new job next Monday.M:Congratulations.That，great!Youre going to have 10 put in a lot of hours,you know,W,Yeah,Im a little nervous.but its p

106、retty exciting.rn going to cclcbrntc tonight.What about going to the new restaurant!M:Sure.Will you invite any other friend to join us?W,Of course.How nl,out Tohy?Should we call him?M:I dont know.H心，111ving a hard time伽Jing II job right now.He may not be in a good mood.W:I should still tell him.At t

107、he least.I can refer him to my cornp:my.It might help.M:That sounds like a good idea.Text 8 W:Whats the matter,sir?You look pale,M:This i my second time to trnvcl hy plnnc.I dont know why Im feeling diz1.y and weak.Ami Im having this pain in my ear,I think I nm,ick.W,Dont worry.sir.11,.just hecm八c o

108、f tht lower pressure.Its normal if you dont often 111ke the plnnc.Just relax a little bit.M:What,hould I do al,out it?W I You may feel much better if you chew omc gum or l,canuiS.M:OK.thanks.Does it work really?Ill give it a try.W:So now.arc you feeling better?Do you need some pills?M:Much bc1tcr.Th

109、ank you.I just feel tired but 1 can t fall asleep.W,So,youd heller wear th,cycshadc and you will sleep well.M:I nm not used to wearing that.Thanks.W:If you try to ad,pt yourself to your destination、locnl time.youll feel more comfortahlc.So pica心try to sleep,and have meals according to Los Angelc,-s

110、time.Plcac prcs the button if you need any help.M:Thank you very much.Iext 9 W:JT Jester.in your life you have dealt with many 如llcnges,What were they?M:My journey started at birth.I was born with short-term memory loss.W:One of your many achievements was climbing to the peak of Mt.Kilimanjaro.What

111、did you learn from that experience!M:I女1111sc of my medical history.this w吓沁methingno one thought Id be able to do.如if you put your mind to it,you can achieve anyihing even though you I HIVC no CXf)Cncncc.W:Whnt do you hope people will get from your new book Nu Buel Duys?M:The I)()0k talks al加t my l

112、ife journey.and it also brings in other peoples journey:.The hook 11lso talk、ahout、torytelling and how im1Or111111 it is.We all have challenges in life and being able to express them to others is so cruci11I.It allows you to he open to plplc that you trust,nnd then in return,they trut you and expres

113、s what:going on in their live.Iext I O M,Good morning,cvcryOnl,This is Tom Hokinson from Pok Oi Hospital Radio.lldore our music program at 3:00.Im going to repeat some of our I1()Sl)it/ll rulcs.Thc lu)、pirnl con lccp J.000 pnticnts.There are 4 to 6 beds in one room.There are two kinds of w,mls:gcncr

114、nl ward and ICU.The visiting hours are in the morning from 10:00 am to l2,00 am,in the afternoon from 3:30 pm to 5:30 pm and in the evening from 7:00 pm to 8:00 pm.But remember only two people can sec one patient at the same time.The remaining time is for patients rest ant.I for t.loctor to make the

115、 rounds of the wards.Visitors are declined during this period.Sorry about that.but you can imagine what would happen if we didnt have these rules.The other rules arc about more details.We dont allow smoking in the wards or corridors.Dont touch anything that n(t yours in ti比hospital.Thats all.Mothers Day is coming.A cheerful one归 You Are比autiful,.is for you.英话参考答案（第7页 共7页）