【火线100天】2022中考英语 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第三课时 七下 Unit1-Unit6.docx

1、Unit 1 Unit 601考点扫描 知识清单化1. 考点梳理重点词汇1._(n.) 加入；参加2._(n./v.) 演出；节目；给看；展示3._(n.) 人；人们4._(n./adv.) 家；到家；在家5._(v.) 使成为；制造6._(v.) 教；讲授7._(adv.) 向上8._(adj./adv.) 早的(地) 9._(v./n.) 锻炼；练习10._(n./pron.) 一半；半数11._(n.) 一刻钟；四分之一12._(v./n.) 有的味道；品尝；味道；滋味13._(v./n.) 骑；旅程14._(num.) 一百15._(n./v.) 车站；停止16._(adj.) 害怕；

2、畏惧17._(v.) 离开18._(n./v.) 梦想；睡梦；做梦19._(adj.) 每一；每个20._(prep.) 像；怎么样21._(v./n.) 练习22._(adj.) 重要的23._(adv/adj.) 在外面；外面的24._(prep./conj./adv.) 在以前；以前25._(v.) 觉得；感受26._(v.) 保持；保留27._(n.) 动物28._(v.) 救；救助29. _(prep.) 超过；多于；在上方30._(v.) 使用；运用31._(adv.) 还；仍然32._(adv./n.) 在明天；明天；未来33._(adj./pron.) 任何的；任一的；任何；任

3、一34._(adj.) 美味的；可口的35._(adj./n.) 南方的；南；南方词汇拓展1.sing (歌手；歌唱家) singer (歌曲) song2.speak (演讲) speech 3.write (作者；作家) writer4.violin (小提琴家) violinist5.center (中心的) central 6.tooth (复数) teeth7.usually (通常的；寻常的) usual8.run (现在分词) running (跑步者) runner9.far (比较级) farther/further (最高级) farthest/furthest (反义词)

4、 near10.village (村民) villager 11.drive (司机) driver12.true (真正；精确地；诚实地) truly (事实；真相) truth13.quiet (安静地) quietly14.dirty (尘埃；灰尘) dirt (反义词：干净的；清洁的) clean15.noisy (噪音) noise (反义词：安静的) quiet16.remember (反义词：忘记) forget17.luck (幸运的) lucky (幸运地) luckily18.beautiful (名词) beauty19.south (南方的；南部的；向南的) south

5、ern20.danger (危险的) dangerous (反义词：安全的) safe21.sleep (反义词：醒) wake (困倦的) sleepy (睡着的) asleep 22.child (复数) children重点短语1.擅长于：be good at 2.跟说：talk to3.骑自行车：by bike 4.弹钢琴：play the piano5.实现：come true6.善于应付的；对有办法：be good with7.结交朋友：make friends8.在某方面帮助(某人) ：help (sb.) with sth.9.(在) 周末：on weekends10.起床；站

6、起：get up11.穿上衣服：get dressed12.要么要么；或者或者：either or 13.(对某人) 要求严格：be strict (with sb.)14.遵守规则：follow the rules 15.稍微；有点儿：kind of16.认为：think of17.处于(极大) 危险之中：be in (great) danger18.砍倒：cut down 19.由制成的：(be) made of20.看电影：go to the movies重点句型1.I_ _ _guitar but I _ _ .我会弹吉他，但不会跳舞。2. _ _ _ you usually get

7、up？你通常什么时间起床？I usually get up_ _ _ _.我通常在六点半起床。3. _ _your father go to work？你父亲怎样去上班？_bike.骑自行车。4. _ _ _ _ _ you to get to the bus stop？你到公共汽车站要花费多长时间？5. _ _your _ _ ？你的校规是什么？6. _ _ in the library.在图书馆里要安静。7. _ _ you _？你在做什么？ _ _ a newspaper.我在看报纸。8._the children_ basketball？孩子们在打篮球吗？Yes, _ _.是的。9.

8、_ _ _ music in class.不要在课堂上听音乐。10. _ _ _ _ from your home to school？从你家到学校有多远？About _ _ .大约5千米。2.词汇过关.根据句意和所给的汉语提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.My sister can play the_ (小提琴)，but she cant play it well.2.Im_ (害怕) to cross the river on a ropeway.3.Harbin is a very_ (美丽的) city. I like it very much.4.Dont _(忘记) to bring y

9、our homework tomorrow.5.My mother is making soup in the_ (厨房).6.Mrs.Greens son always _(到达) late for school.7.Look!Some students are singing and_ (其他的) students are dancing.8.The_(孩子) are wearing red sweaters.9.Can you _(告诉) me your telephone number？10.Does Lily have brothers _(或者) sisters？.用括号中所给单词

10、的适当形式填空。11.Jane_ (leave) her school at 4：40 after school.12.Kate usually_ (run) at seven oclock in the morning.13.Tony gets dressed and then brushes his_ (tooth).14.The people in the small village are very_ (friend).15.We cant_ (see) pandas in this zoo.16.Im very tired. I want to _(relaxing) for hal

11、f an hour.17.Look! Helen is _(shop) in the store.18.The two_ (man) have long hair. Who are they？19.Do your grandparents live in a small_ (villager)？20.Jack is a 13-year-old _(America) boy.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。be late for, on time, get up, think of, kind of, come true, lots of, take a walk, on we

12、ekends, be made of21.What time do you_ every day？At 6：45 in the morning.22.Piano is _ difficult for me.I dont want to learn it.23.Susan,dont _ class next time.24.There are _ animals in the zoo.Lets go and see them.25.After dinner, my grandfather often _ .26.Every day, Mr.Liu arrives at the station_

13、.27.All these desks _ wood.28.What do you _ the new movie？Its very interesting.29.I think his dream to have an iPhone 5 can _ very soon.30.Your clothes are very dirty. Please wash them _ .02 考点透视 问题情景化In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. (From：Unit 2/Section B) 晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏

14、。either 和 either or 【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022呼和浩特)Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai？I may live _in a hotel_ in a friends house.A.both；and B.either；orC.neither；nor D.not only；but also（ ）2.(2022连云港模拟)Which would you like,rice or noodles？_is OK. Im hungry.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All

15、（ ）3.(2022宁波)Would you like some juice or coffee？_is OK.I really dont care.A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither.选择正确的单词完成句子。4.Either of the books_ (is/are) popular with the students.5.I_ (neither/either) read books or listen to music on weekends.6.Either you or your brother _(have/has) done the thing.【要点

16、速记】either可用作副词，意为“或者；也(用于否定句后)”。either常用的结构为either or ，意为“要么要么；或者或者；不是就是”，可用来连接两个独立的词、短语、甚至句子。当这个结构连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要与后一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。【拓展】either还可以作代词，意为“(两者中的) 任何一个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。It takes about 40 minutes to get there by bus.(From：Unit 3/Section B) 乘公共汽车到那里要花费40分钟的时间。It takes sb. some time to do sth

17、.和 by+交通工具【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022临沂)It _ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth.A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays（ ）2.(2022齐齐哈尔)It takes me half an hour _ the piano every day.A.play B.playing C.to play（ ）3.(2022黄石)It_ me about 10 days_ painting the walls.A.took；to fin

18、ish B.cost；finishingC.took；finishing D.spent；to finish（ ）4.(2022绥化)It will _ them several years to learn English well.A.cost B.take C.spend.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。5.迈克每天做作业要花费两个小时的时间。 _ _ Mike two hours _ _ his homework every day.6.你父亲上班是坐地铁还是乘公共汽车？Does your father go to work _ _ or _ _ ？【要点速记】(1) It tak

19、es sb. some time to do sth. 是一个重要的句型，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。其中，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。(2) “by+交通工具”是固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”，要注意“交通工具”前不能使用冠词等任何修饰语。对这个短语提问时，要用疑问词how。People say that “an elephant never forgets”.(From：Unit 5/Section B) 人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。forget 和 频度副词【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022河北)Dont forget _ thanks when

20、other people help you.A.accept B.to accept C.say D.to say（ ）2.(2022宁波)Did you go to the cinema last night？Oh, no. I _ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.often（ ）3.(2022温州)How often do you go skating？_.I cant skate at all.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Se

21、ldom D.Never（ ）4.(2022河南)Where shall we eat tonight？Lets call Harry. He _knows the best places to go.A.only B.nearly C.seldom D.always（ ）5.(2022江西)My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。6.离开时不要忘了关窗户。Dont forget

22、 _ _ the windows when you leave.7.我忘了曾在公园见过这位老人。I_ _the old man in the park.8.这个男孩总是想着别人。The boy_ _ _of others.【要点速记】(1) forget作及物动词，意为“忘记”，其反义词是remember，后接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或从句。forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事”，指事情还没有做；forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”，指事情已经做过了，但忘记了。(2) never是频度副词，意为“从不”。常见的频度副词还有hardly (几乎不

23、；几乎没有)，seldom (很少)，sometimes (有时)，often (经常)，usually (通常) 和always (总是)。这些词按频率大小排列如下：always (100%) usually (80%) often (60%) sometimes (40%) seldom (20%) hardly (10%) never (0%) 频度副词一般位于行为动词之前，系动词、情态动词、助动词之后。但sometimes的位置较为灵活，可放在句中，也可放在句首或句末。对频度副词提问时，用how often。03 考点辨析 探究拓展化also/too/either【题组训练】.单项选择

24、。（ ）1.(2022菏泽)My friend Frank sings well, and he is_ good at playing the guitar.A.not B.also C.yet D.too（ ）2.(2022丹东模拟)Yang Xuan, do you like vegetables, _？ Yes. I almost eat vegetables every day.A.too B.either C.then D.also（ ）3.(2022荆门模拟)Im not sure what to get for her birthday.Oh,Ive no idea _.A.n

25、either B.too C.also D.either.用also, too或either填空。4.Liu Dong has been to the Great Wall, and Zhang Wei has _ been there.5.He doesnt like to get up early. I dont like to get up early,_.6.After lunch, she sometimes play volleyball.Me,_.【要点速记】这三个词都有“也”的意思，常见用法详见下表：考点用法also用于肯定句，位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后，行为动词前，不用

26、在句末。too用于肯定句，可位于句中或句末。either用于否定句，且只能位于句末。say/tell/speak/talk 【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022广州)I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous.A.not to play B.to play notC.not playing D.not play（ ）2.(2022南京)Why are you so excited today？We were told _ a picnic this weekend.A.have B.to ha

27、ve C.having D.had（ ）3.(2022青岛)Do you know why he didnt _ a word when he_ to？Because he was too nervous.A.speak；speaks B.say；was spokenC.say；spoke D.speak；is spoken（ ）4.(2022齐齐哈尔模拟)Where is your father？Look!He is talking _ our teacher.A.of B.about C.from D.to.用say, speak, tell或talk的适当形式填空。5.Bill has

28、lived in China for nearly half a year, but he can _ only a little Chinese.6.My father often _ to me, “Do more exercise, son. Its good for your health.”7.Tom is _ with his father in the living room now.8.My grandmother often _ me a story before I go to bed.【要点速记】考点词义固定搭配say说；讲；说道(及物动词，强调内容)say to sb.

29、对某人说话speak演讲；发言；说话(不及物动词，强调能力和方式)；说(及物动词，指说某种语言)speak English说英语speak to同说话talk说话；交谈(多作不及物动词，指相互间的谈话)talk to/with和谈话talk about谈论talk of谈到tell讲述；告诉(及物动词)tell a story讲故事tell a lie说谎tell the truth说实话tell sb.sth.把某事告诉某人tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不) 做某事 wear/dress/put on/in 【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022呼和浩特)T

30、he child doesnt need any help. He is old enough to_ himself.A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care（ ）2.(2022鞍山)She hurriedly_ the child and took him downstairs.A.put on B.wore C.dressed D.had on（ ）3.(2022孝感)_your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.A.Put down B.Put up C.Put away D.Put on（ ）4.(2022枣

31、庄)Why are you _ a T-shirt？Youll probably catch a cold in this cold weather.A.wearing B.recycling C.pulling D.selling（ ）5.(2022凉山)Cindy, look at your new shoes. Arent they beautiful？Yes,they are really nice, Mum. I cant wait to_ .A.put them on B.put it on C.put on them（ ）6.(2022黄石)Tom, its cold outsi

32、de. _ your coat when you go out.A.Take off B.Put on C.Put away D.Take away.用wear,dress,in或put on的正确形式填空。7.Its very cold outside. Youd better _your coat.8.His daughter often_ a red skirt.9.Do you know the woman _white？Oh, I do. She is Jims aunt.10.He is a boy of three. He cant _ himself.【要点速记】考点用法put

33、 on强调穿、戴的动作，可接衣服或鞋帽等作宾语。反义短语是take off。dress只能接人作宾语，意为“给穿衣服”，“自己穿衣”可说get dressed或dress oneself。dress up意为“乔装打扮”。wear强调穿、戴的状态，可接衣服或鞋帽等作宾语。in是介词，表示穿的状态，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。between/among 【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2022东营)Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)？Yes.The flowers were beau

34、tiful.Bees were flying _ them.A.in B.among C.between D.through（ ）2.(2022襄阳)What do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves？We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.A.in B.among C.between D.through（ ）3.(2022鄂州模拟)What time will Mr Wu come back this afternoon？_

35、 2：00 _ 4：00.A.Among；and B.Between；toC.From；to D.Between；and（ ）4.(2022天津)The workers will build a new railroad _ the two cities.A.since B.between C.as D.During（ ）5.(2022包头)His grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.A.between B.over C.among D.above.用between或among填空。6.If you try to

36、sit on two chairs, you will fall _ them. For life, you must choose one chair.7.This is a secret _ you and me. You mustnt tell it to others.8.His cousin is the tallest _ all the students.【要点速记】between和among都有“在之间”的意思，用法详见下表：考点用法between用于两者之间，后接一个有具体数目的人或物，或是由and连接的两个具体的人或物。among用于三者或三者以上，后接一个不确定数目的复数

37、名词或复数宾格代词。04 整合集训 反馈层级化.单项选择。（ ）1.Could you help me _ the housework, Alice？Sure.A.of B.between C.with D.among（ ）2.Although Lucy is only three years old, she is able to_ herself.A.put on B.make C.wear D.dress（ ）3.My teacher _ me that I forgot an “h” in the word “weight”.A.said B.talked C.told D.spoke

38、（ ）4.Bob can play _violin and his brother can play _ chess.A.the；the B.the；/ C./；the D./；/（ ）5._is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang by car？Its about two hours drive.A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How often（ ）6.It takes me about ten minutes_ school by bike.A.get B.get to C.to get to D.to get（ ）7.Jo

39、hn is friendly. He _ fights with his classmates.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually（ ）8.The little girl either watches TV _ does her homework after dinner.A.and B.or C.but D.then（ ）9.What did she forget when she left for school？She forgot _ the book.A.taking B.take C.took D.to take（ ）10._,Jenny？I

40、m playing games.A.Can I help you B.How are youC.What are you doing D.Are you playing games.短文填词。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。of, such, happy, seem, safe, drive, what, for, those, careful, how, tellAt a busy crossing, what controls traffic？Of course, the traffic light

41、s do. They show us when to stop and when to go. But it 11 that some people dont pay attention to them. They always cross the road while the lights are red. 12 can we solve this problem？We can try using lights 13 can “speak”.People in some places have tried using 14 traffic lights. Above the lights,

42、there is a speaker (喇叭).When the lights change color, the speaker tells the people 15 to do. For example, when the yellow lights turn green, you will hear “Go on, please”. While the yellow lights turn red, you will be 16 to stop.People say that this kind of traffic light is good for both 17 and the

43、people who are walking. Even if they dont see the lights, they can hear them. The blind are the 18 users of this new invention. In the past, it was difficult 19 them to cross the street. Now they can cross 20 without other peoples help. Some even say the blind may become more confident because of th

44、is kind of light.11._12_.13._14._15._16._17._18._19._20._.阅读理解。Some of us teenagers in Norway dont know how lucky we are. We have plenty of money and a family, but we dont appreciate all these things. When I think about the large number of teenagers in Africa and South America who dont have all thes

45、e things, I just start thinking about what I really use my money onnot on important things, but on things like candy and chocolate, which many children in poor countries cant afford.I get twenty dollars each week. All the money is gone in half a week. Instead of spending the money on things that I d

46、idnt need, I could have donated it to someone who needed it. Teenagers in Africa are struggling for life with maybe only two dollars each month, while Im complaining that I dont have enough money. I dont have a job. I get money from my mother. African teenagers have badly paid jobs and they dont get

47、 any money from their parents. Is that really fair？If teenagers in Norway start spending less money on themselves and more on other people, the world would be a better place for everyone.When Im a little older and get a job, Ill start donating money to Africa or South America. Its really important t

48、hat we dont spend all our money on crap.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（ ）21.The passage is written by _.A.a hard-working teacher B.a kind-hearted teenagerC.a person who likes to complainD.a person who is struggling for life（ ）22.From the first paragraph, we know that many teenagers in South America_ .A.spend most mo

49、ney on not important thingsB.live a much better life than those in AfricaC.dont appreciate all the things they haveD.dont have enough money to buy things like candy and chocolate（ ）23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph？A.Lots of teenagers in Africa have a very hard life

50、.B.The writer has a better paid job than African teenagers do.C.The writer often donates his money to someone who needs it.D.The writer thinks it is unfair that many children have a better life than he does.（ ）24.The underlined word “crap” in the passage may mean “_”.A.something important B.somethin

51、g necessaryC.something useless D.something interesting（ ）25.In the passage the writer mainly tells us that_ .A.money is important but its not the most importantB.teenagers should do part-time jobs to make moneyC.teenagers in Norway should learn from those in poor countriesD.we should appreciate what

52、 we have and do something good for other people.词语运用。A) 根据句意及首字母提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。26.Sally likes drawing pictures. She can join the art c_.27.I like ice-cream. It t _ very nice.28.Anns home is f_ from school. She usually takes the bus to school.29.You cant listen to music in class, but you can listen t

53、o it o_.30.Do you have to w_ the school uniform at school？B) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。go out, drink, rule, cross, be in great danger31.It is difficult for us_ the big bridge.32.Pandas_ now. We must save them.33.His father is _ tea in the room.34.I have too many _ in my family.35.Lets_ for dinner. Sou

54、nds good.任务型阅读。Like many mothers, Heather Sitarzewski gets up early every morning to prepare her childs lunch for school. But unlike many busy working parents who make fast and easy lunches for their children, Heather has to keep herself busy in the kitchen for an hour or more.Heather is an artist f

55、rom Denver, Colorado, and she is very creative in everything she does. In order not to get her son bored at lunchtime, she makes a creative lunch for him every day. As a Disney movie lover and childrens book fan,she likes to pack her sons lunches in the shape of cartoon characters using bread,fruits

56、,vegetables and other delicious lunch foods.Heathers son is a fan of everything his mother does.According to Heather,her son likes all the lunches she made for him and he even loves to name the lunches.Every morning after he gets up,he runs to the kitchen to find out whats new for lunch.At lunchtime

57、 all his classmates like to have a look at his cute lunch.Heather said,“I decided during this past summer that I would make a fun lunch every day for my son this school yearThe fun lunch designs can help promote (激发) a childs interest in trying something new ”You can find more of Heathers cute lunch

58、es on her website Lunchbox Awesome(http：/).根据短文内容完成下列任务。任务一、判断正(T) 误(F)。（ ）36.It takes Heather less than an hour to prepare her sons lunch.任务二、把文中画线部分译成汉语。37._任务三、完成句子。38.Heathers sons classmates are_ in his lunches.任务四、回答下面的问题。39.What does Heathers son do after he gets up every morning？_40.Where ca

59、n we have a look at more of Heathers cute lunches？_.书面表达。你热爱自己的学校吗？你心目中理想的学校又是什么样子？请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，描述一下你心目中理想的学校。要求80词左右。校园干净、美丽，设施齐全老师善良、友好，知识渊博课堂活泼、自由，有展示自己的机会课外各种俱乐部和课外情趣小组My Dream School_参考答案第三课时七年级（下）Unit 1Unit 6重点词汇1.join2.show3.people4.home5.make6.teach7.up8.early9.exercise10.half11.qu

60、arter12.taste13.ride14.hundred15.stop16.afraid17.leave18.dream19.every20.like21.practice22.important23.outside24.before25.feel26.keep27.animal28.save29.over30.use31.still32.tomorrow33.any34.delicious35.south重点句型1.can play the;cant dance2.What time do;at half past six3.How does;By4.How long does it t

61、ake5.What are;school rules6.Be quiet7.What are;doing;Im reading8.Are;playing;they are9.Dont listen to10.How far is it;five kilometers词汇过关.1.violin2.afraid3.beautiful4.forget5.kitchen6.arrives7.other8.children9.tell10.or.11.leaves12.runs13.teeth14.friendly15.see16.relax17.shopping18.men19.village20.A

62、merican.21.get up22.kind of23.be late for24.lots of25.takes a walk26.on time27.are made of28.think e true30.on weekends考点透视.13BAB .4.is5.either6.has .14ACAB .5.It takes;to do6.by subway;by bus.15DBDDA .6.to close7.forgot seeing8.is always thinking考点辨析.13BAD .4.also5.either6.too.14ABBD .5.speak6.says

63、7.talking8.tells.16CCDAAB .7.put on8.wears9.in10.dress.15BCDBC .6.between7.between8.among整合集训.15CDCBA610CABDC.11.seems12.How13.that14.such15.what16.told17.drivers18.happiest19.for20.safely.2125BDACD.A)26.club27.tastes28.far29.outside30.wearB)31.to cross32.are in great danger33.drinking34.rules35.go

64、out.36.F37.为了避免她的儿子在午饭时间无聊38.interested39.He runs to the kitchen to find out whats new for lunch.40.On her website Lunchbox Awesome.One possible version：My Dream SchoolIn my mind，there is a dream school.There are beautiful trees and flowers around the buildings.The ground，floor and glass of the wind

65、ows are clean.We have a library，gym and reading room to study or exercise in.The teachers in the school are not only knowledgeable but also friendly.They get on well with the students.The classes are lively，and students have lots of chances to show themselves.After school students can take part in different clubs and interest groups as they like.School is a good place for us to stay in.