专练07：单项选择-【对点变式题】2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末必考题精准练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、 2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末必考题精准练(牛津译林版) 专练07 单项选择（含解析）一、单项选择011There is_ “u” and _ “s” in the word “useful”.Aan, aBan, anCa, aDa, an2This pair of shoes is too expensive. Please show me _ pair.AotherBanotherCthisDthe other3The price of the T-shirt is not _, but this kind of silk dress is very _.Ahigh; ex

2、pensiveBhigh; cheapCexpensive; highDexpensive; cheap4There _ some bottles on the table and there _some milk in them.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; are5 _ is this coat? Its Lilys.AWhoseBWhoCWhichDWhos6At weekends, _ teachers like going to _.Awoman; shoe shopsBwomen; vegetables shopsCwoman; sport shopsD

3、women; clothes shops7Jack, can you _ when they will get there?Alook forBlook atCfind outDwatch8The film “My people, My country” is _ and I am _ in it when watching.Ainteresting; interestingBinteresting; interestedCinterested; interestingDinterested; interested9The fruit doesnt look good but _ nice.A

4、soundsBeatsCfeelsDtastes10 _? I want to buy a yellow coat.ADo you want a yellow coat? BDo you like a yellow coat?CWhat do you buy? DWhat can I do for you?二、单项选择0211Do you know _ tall man in _ front of the school gate?Sorry, I dont know.Aa; /Ban; theCthe; /Da; the12Why dont you buy this white blouse

5、for your sister?It doesnt _ her new trousers. I think this red one is better.AmakeBfitCchangeDmatch13The twins have a Biology lesson at 9:30 _ Friday morning.AinBonCatDfor14 What are you doing, Sandy? Im _ my English book.Alooking atBlooking forCfindingDfinding out15_ do you want to buy so many book

6、s?Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy16 Who is your English teacher, Mary? Mr. Wu is our English teacher. We all like _.AheBhimChisDhimself17There is no salt left. Could you get _ for me, Lily?OK, Mum.AsomeBoneCanyDit18Theres nothing in the fridge. We need to buy so

7、me _ and two _ for supper today.Atomatoes; kilos of meatsBtomato; kilos of meatCtomato; kilos of meatsDtomatoes; kilos of meat19What do you think of the boy?I think he is too _. He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.ApoliteBlazyCsmartDcool20How about visiting Suzhou Museum West tomorrow?_. Many

8、 people like to go there in their free time.AThats OKBHave a good timeCGood ideaDAll the best三、单项选择0321_your father free at the weekend?No. He _ has lots of work to do.ADoes; alwaysBIs; alwaysCDoes; seldomDIs ; seldom22Our teacher hopes _ read English in the morning every day.Aus toBour canCwe canDw

9、e to23He seldom _, because he has a lot of Maths _.Aexercise; exercisesBexercise; exerciseCexercises; exercisesDexercises; exercise24Why _ you look so _?Because the Chinese New Year is coming. Aare; happyBdo; happyCare; happilyDdo; happily25I cant find Simon. Do you see him?Yes. He with he friends _

10、 volleyball. Aare practising playingBis practising playingCare practising to playDis practising to play26They have many eggs in the fridge. You _ buy any more.Adont needBneednt toCdont need toDneed to not27Do you know_ the girl in red is?Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.AwhoBhowCwhichDwhat28Which of the

11、 following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “books”?Let me see. Thats _.AchairsBlemonsCsnacksDpumpkins29_ is it to the Confucius Temple(夫子庙)from your school?Well. It takes over ten minutes by bike.AHow longBHow muchCHow manyDHow far30How do you like Mid-Autumn Festival? _.AYes. I like

12、 it very muchBIts greatCIts in September or October.DWe get together and have a big dinner.四、单项选择0431The radio says that it will rain _ tomorrow morning. Well, we should take _ umbrella then.Aon; anB/; anC/; aDon; a32 Does your school start _ September 1st every year?Yes. And our class starts _ 8: 0

13、0 a. m. every day.Aat; onBat; atCon; atDon; on33 Listen! Who _ in the music room? It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she _ free.Asings；hasBsings；isCis singing；hasDis singing；is34Excuse me, whats the _ of the shoes? I want them for Fathers Day. They are made of leather.AmaterialBstyleCsizeDpric

14、e35The “Tiangong class” is very popular _ students. Do you like it?Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it _ classes.Aamong; betweenBbetween; amongCbetween; betweenDamong; among36Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only _ minutes left. Dont worry. The museum _ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:0

15、0 p. m. at weekends.Aa few; is openBlittle; opensCfew; is openDa little; opens37 _ do you go on a school trip?Twice a year. Usually _ spring and autumn.AHow often; onBHow long; inCHow many times; ofDHow often; in38I like those _ in our classroom. Whats your classroom like?Its clean and bright. And t

16、here _a map of China on the wall.Aphotos; areBphoto; isCphoto; areDphotos; is39Which of the underlined part makes a different sound from the others?AcakeBappleCgameDface40 It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings? _A You are welcome.BThats right.CThat sounds good.DIts my pleasure.五、单项选择054

17、1I have milk and bread for _ breakfast. _ good breakfast helps me start the day well.Aa; TheB/ ; ACthe;/D/;/42China launched Shenzhou XI to Tiangong _ a Saturday morning not long ago.AinBonCatD/43 there enough milk for this week?Yes. There fifteen cartons of milk in the fridge.AAre; areBIs; isCAre;

18、isDIs ; are44What does the phone _? Eight hundred dollars.AspendBcostCpayDtake45Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday?Id like to, but Im going to see my grandparents. Lets make it _ day.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers46 is it from your home to Mifu Park?It takes over ten minutes by

19、bike.AHow longBHow muchCHow farDHow often47Do you like this sweater, Simon? It isnt the right _. Its too small for me.AsizeBcolourCstyleDprice48The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games takes place in China from February 4 to 20. In the four underlined words, which “a” has a different sound?AGamesBtakeC

20、placeDChina49Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.Im coming, Mum.Aam washingBwashingCwashesDwash50 Happy new year to you, Simon. !A The same to you BOh, I dont think soB CThat sounds goodDReally? Thank you六、单项选择0651Which of the following words has a different vowel?AnearBb

21、earChairDwear52This pair of purple gloves _ really nice. I want to buy _ for my mother. It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy _ for my mother.Alooks; it; oneBlook; them; themClooks; them; a pairDlook; it; a pair53 Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum? It _ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.

22、m. Lets meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.AopensBis openCclosesDis closed54 Excuse me, _ I ask you a question? Of course. I _.Acan; listenBcould; am listeningCmust; am listeningDwould; am going to listen55People plant so many trees on _ side of the river.AbothBeveryCthe otherDother56Lily hopes everyone _

23、 to her birthday party next Sunday.Ato goBgoCgoesDcan go57 Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? He cant go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners _ our school.AvisitBare visitingCvisitsDis visiting58_ such a cold night, youd better go out _ warm clothes.AOn; inBIn; onCOn; withDAt; in59 I am

24、 so thirsty. Do you have _ to drink?There _ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?Asomething; is a littleBanything; are someCanything; is someDsomething; are a few60Look! The building there _ thirty floors in all.AareBhaveCisDhas七、单项选择0761Its _ first dance show for the students, but its _ great

25、one.Athe; theBa; aCan; aDthe; a62Which of the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “maps”?Let me see. It must be “_”.AfootballsBmangoesCducksDscarves63 The dishes in the restaurant may be expensive. Dont worry. You can order anything you want. Its my _.AtimeBtaskCtasteDtreat64Wo

26、uld you like a pair of leather trainers?No, thanks. Im afraid they cost _.Atoo highBtoo lowCtoo muchDtoo little65Simon is only a little boy in Grade 1, so he is not _ a bike to school.Aold enough riding Bold enough to rideCenough old riding Denough old to ride66How heavy the rain is! Lily, with her

27、parents, _ the bus without umbrellas at the bus stop.Await forBis waitingCare waiting forDis waiting for67Come on, children! Help yourselves to some _ if you like.Thank you, Mom.A fish and potato Bfishes and potatoesCfish and potatoes Dfishes and potato68 _ are you going to celebrate your birthday,

28、Amy? At home. My parents will have a party for me and we will have a big dinner.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich69There is a _ shop and two _ shops not far away from my school.Asport; giftsBsports; giftsCsport; giftDsports; gift70Your birthday dinner is really great! I enjoy it very much. _.ADont say thatBPlea

29、se eat happilyCThank you for comingDReally? I think so八、单项选择0871一Helen, _ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.一Thank you, Mum. We all know _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.Aan; anBan; theCthe; anDthe; a72Mary is very shy. She _ goes out and she has few friends.AoftenBseldomCalwaysDu

30、sually73_ do you go to that cinema?Seldom. I have too much work to do every day.AHow longBHow oftenCHow many timesDHow much74My new phone is 4000 yuan. What do you think of it?I think you are crazy. My phone only _ me half the price.AcostsBtakesCspendsDpays75What about _ him some stamps? I know he i

31、s interested in collecting stamps.Thats a good idea.AbuyBto buyCboughtDbuying76 What can I do for you, sir? Id like two _. We all like them.Abowls of ricesBboxes of applesCcarton of milkDkilo of oranges77Look! My brother _ a dog for a walk in the park.AtakesBtakeCis takingDbe taking78Sweet snacks ca

32、n give us energy, _ they are not healthy.AbutBorCandDthen79When were you born?I was born _ the morning of November 19, 2006.AinBatConDof80Mum, I am going to see a film with my classmate._.ABe carefulBHave funCThats allDGood luck专练07 单项选择 参考答案 一、单项选择011D【详解】句意：在单词useful中有一个字母u和一个字母s。考查冠词辨析。u是辅音音素开头，故

33、用不定冠词a修饰，s是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰，故选D。2B【详解】句意：这双鞋太贵了。请给我再拿一双。考查不定代词。other其他的，修饰复数名词； another另一个（三者以上）； this这个；the other另一个（两者之间）。此处修饰单数名词pair，表示再拿一双，不确定数量中另一个用another，故选B。3A【详解】句意：这件T恤的价格不高，但是这种丝绸衣服很贵。考查形容词辨析。high高的；expensive贵的；cheap便宜的。第一处修饰The price of，价格分高低，排除CD；根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，T恤不贵，但是丝绸贵。故选A。4A【详解】

34、句意：在桌子上有一些瓶子，里面有一些牛奶。考查主谓一致。主语some bottles是复数，故谓语用复数形式are。主语some milk是不可数名词，故谓语用单数形式is，故选A。5A【详解】句意：这件大衣是谁的？它是莉莉的。考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；who谁；which哪一个；whos是谁；根据“Its Lilys”可知此处询问是谁的，故用疑问词whose，故选A。 6D【详解】句意：在周末，女教师喜欢去服装店。考查名词复数形式以及名词作定语。woman与其他名词组合的复合名词，变复数要两个名词都变。women teachers：女老师，排除A和C选项。名词作定语要用单数形式，veg

35、etable shops：蔬菜店，排除B选项，故选D。7C【详解】句意：Jack，你能查一下他们什么时候到那里吗？考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look at看；find out查询；watch看。根据“when they will get there”可知，此处询问是否可以查询什么时候到那，故选C。8B【详解】句意：电影我和我的祖国很有趣，我看的时候对它很感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。第一空修饰主语the film，指物，应用以ing为结尾的形容词作表语。第二空修饰主语I，指人，应用以ed为结尾的形容词作表语，故选B。9D【详解

36、】句意：这种水果看起来不好吃，但味道很好。考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；eats吃；feels摸起来；tastes尝起来。根据“nice”可知，此空应填一个连系动词，排除B选项。根据“The fruit doesnt look good but nice”可知，但是尝起来美味，故选D。10D【详解】句意：我可以为您效劳吗？我想要买一件黄色的大衣。考查疑问句。Do you want a yellow coat?你想要一件黄色的大衣吗？Do you like a yellow coat?你喜欢一件黄色的大衣吗？What do you buy?你买什么？ What can I do for yo

37、u?我能为您效劳吗？根据I want to buy a yellow coat.可知此处是售货员和顾客之间的对话，故应委婉地询问对方需要买些什么，故选D。二、单项选择0211C【详解】句意：你认识学校大门前的那个高个子男人吗？对不起，我不认识。考查冠词辨析和介词短语辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；in front of在前面，指范围之外；in the front of在前面，指范围之内。空一后名词有介词短语修饰，应是表示特指，故用定冠词the；根据语境，那个高个子男人是在学校大门“范围之外

38、”的前面，应用in front of，故空二不填。故选C。12D【详解】句意：你为什么不给你妹妹买这件白衬衫呢？它和她的新裤子不相配。我觉得这个红色的更好。考查动词辨析。make制作；fit适合；change改变；match相配。根据后句“I think this red one is better.”可推知，应是它和她的新裤子不相配。故选D。13B【详解】句意：这对双胞胎星期五上午九点半上生物课。考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节之前；on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前；at用于某一时刻之前；for用于一段时间之前。空处是用于“Friday morning星期五上午”之前，故介词应用on。故选

39、B。14B【详解】句意：桑迪，你在干什么？我在找我的英语书。考查动词和动词短语辨析。looking at看；looking for寻找，指寻找的过程；finding找到，指寻找的结果；finding out查明、弄清。根据问句语境可知，应是正在寻找书，指寻找的过程。故选B。15D【详解】句意：你为什么要买这么多书？因为我计划在寒假多读书。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What什么；How怎么样；Why为什么。根据答语“Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.”可知，问句应是why引导的特殊疑问句。故选D。16B【详解】句意：玛丽

40、，你的英语老师是谁？吴老师是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢他考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空处指“Mr. Wu”，且在句中作宾语，所以用him。故选B。17A【详解】句意：没有剩下的盐了。莉莉，你能给我拿一些吗？ 好的，妈妈。考查代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；one一个，指代与前面事物同属一类的事物，并不是同一个事物；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；it它，指上文出现过的同一事物。此处是以情态动词“Could”开头的疑问句，希望得到肯定回答，应用“some”。故选A。18

41、D【详解】句意：冰箱里什么也没有。我们今天晚饭需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。考查名词复数。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes；kilo“公斤，千克”，可数名词，复数形式为kilos，a kilo of“一千克的”，其复数形式是kilos of；meat“肉”，不可数名词，没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故第一空用tomatoes；第二空前有基数词two，故将kilo变为kilos，meat为不可数名词，所以第二空用kilos of meat。故选D。19B【详解】句意：你觉得这个男孩怎么样？我认为他太懒了。他经常坐在沙发上什么也不干。考查形容词

42、辨析。polite有礼貌的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；cool凉爽的。根据后句“He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.”可知，应是认为他太懒了。故选B。20C【详解】句意：明天去苏州博物馆西馆怎么样？ 好主意。许多人喜欢在空闲时间去那里。考查情景交际。Thats OK没关系；Have a good time玩得开心；Good idea好主意；All the best 一切顺利。根据“How about visiting Suzhou Museum West tomorrow?”以及“Many people like to go there

43、 in their free time.”可知，此处指同意对方的建议。故选C。三、单项选择0321B【详解】句意：周末你爸爸有空吗？没有。他总是有很多工作要做。考查一般疑问句和频度副词的用法。always总是；seldom很少。主语“your father”为第三人称单数，free空闲的，形容词，第一空要用系动词，排除A和C。根据回答“No”可知是“没有空”，由此是总有很多工作要做，故用always。故选B。22C【详解】句意：我们老师希望我们每天早上都能读英语。考查宾语从句和人称代词主格。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格。hope后跟宾语从句，不

44、能接“sb to do”结构，且宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项；从句中作主语应用人称代词主格形式，排除B选项；故选C。23C【详解】句意：他几乎不锻练，因为他有许多数学练习做。考查名词。exercise可作动词，意为“锻炼”；exercise可作名词，意为“练习”。He是主语，所以第一空在句中作谓语，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式；第二空“练习”是可数名词，应用复数，故选C。24B【详解】句意：为什么你看起来很快乐？因为中国新年就要到了。考查特殊疑问句。happy“开心的”，是形容词；happily“开心地”，是副词。句子中有系动词look，变成疑问句需借助助

45、动词do，系动词后加形容词。故选B。25B【详解】句意：我找不到Simon。你看见他了吗？是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with修饰中心词时，be动词遵循“就远原则”，与be动词最远的主语he是第三人称，助动词用is。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。26C【详解】句意：他们有很多鸡蛋在冰箱里。你不需要再买了。考查need的用法。need作情态动词后接动词原形，否定式是neednt，排除AB；need to not是错误搭配，排除D；need作实义动词时常用need to do sth.结构，在need前借助助动词do的适

46、当形式与not构成否定。故选C。27D【详解】句意：你知道穿红色衣服的那个女孩是做什么的吗？我不确定。可能是一名教师吧。考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；how怎样；which哪个；what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知，此处是在询问职业，句型What is sb表示“某人是做什么的”。故选D。28C【详解】句意：下面哪个单词和“books”中的“s”发音相同？让我看看。那是snacks。考查字母发音。chairs中s发音/z/；lemons中s发音/z/；snacks中s发音/s/；pumpkins中s发音/z/。结合四个单词中划线字母的发音可知，C选项与其他选项的不同，故选

47、C。29D【详解】句意：从你的学校到夫子庙有多远？嗯，骑自行车大约要十多分钟。考查疑问副词辨析。how long多久；how much多少，什么价钱；how many多少；how far多远。根据答语“It takes over ten minutes by bike.”可知在对距离进行提问，故选D。30B【详解】句意：你觉得中秋节怎么样？太棒了。考查情景交际。Yes. I like it very much对，我非常喜欢它；Its great太棒了；Its in September or October在九月或十月；We get together and have a big dinner我

48、们聚在一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“How do you like Mid-Autumn Festival? ”可知应该回答对中秋节的看法，故选B。四、单项选择0431B【详解】句意：收音机说明天早上会下雨。噢，那我们应该带把伞。考查时间介词以及冠词用法。“tomorrow morning”表示“明天早上”，前不加任何介词。umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，第二空应填an，故选B。32C【详解】句意：你们学校每年9月1日开学吗？是的。而且我们每天上午八点开始上课。考查介词。on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等；at表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里

49、、中午、拂晓等的词组中。根据“September 1st”可知表达具体的一天“9月1日”用介词“on”。根据“8: 00 a. m.”可知表达具体的时间点“八点”，用介词“at”。故选C。33D【详解】句意：听！谁在音乐室里唱歌？一定是莉莉。她喜欢在空闲的时候唱歌。考查现在进行时和be动词。以Look!或Listen!开头的句子，表示说话时动作正在进行，句子应用现在进行时“be +现在分词”结构，A、B选项可排除。第二个空格后面是形容词free，故应填入be动词构成系表结构，C选项排除，故选D。34A【详解】句意：打扰一下，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想要它们作为父亲节礼物。它们是皮革做的。考查名词

50、辨析。material材料；style风格；size尺码；price价格。根据答语“They are made of leather.”可知，此处询问的是鞋子的制作材料。故选A。35A【详解】句意：“天宫课堂”在学生中很受欢迎。你喜欢吗？当然。我的同学和我经常在课间谈论它。考查介词辨析。among在之间，用于三者或三者以上；between在之间，用于两者之间。第一空根据“very popular.students”可知是三者以上，用among；第二空根据“ My classmates and I often talk about it.classes.”可知此处是指课间（两节课之间），用bet

51、ween。故选A。36A【详解】句意：快点。博物馆将很快就关闭了。我们只剩一点时间了。不要担心。博物馆在周末的开放时间是从上午9点到下午5点。考查不定代词以及词义辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰可数名词minutes，表达还剩一些时间，应填a few。open开放，动词；开着的，形容词。根据“from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知，此处指开放的状态，故选A。37D【详解】句意：你多久参加一次学校旅行？一年两次。通常在春天和秋天。考查特殊疑问词和介词

52、辨析。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how many times多少次；on后接某一天，或者某一天的上午，下午，晚上；in后接年，月，四季等。根据“twice a year”可知问的是频率，用how often，排除BC选项。再根据“spring and autumn.”可知是指季节，用介词in。故选D。38D【详解】句意：我喜欢我们教室里的那些照片。你们的教室是什么样的？它又干净又明亮。在墙上有一张中国地图。考查名词的复数形式以及there be句型。those后接名词的复数形式，排除B和C选项。“a map of China”是名词的单数形式，be动词用is，故选D

53、。39B【详解】句意：划线部分的哪个部分发音与其他部分不同？考查语音知识。cakekek；applepl；gameem；facefes。根据单词音标可知apple的划线部分发音与其他不一样，故选B。40C【详解】句意：午餐时间到了。吃些饺子怎么样？听起来不错。考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；Thats right对的；That sounds good那听起来不错；Its my pleasure不客气。根据“ What about having some dumplings?”可知这是一个建议，应该回答“听起来不错”，故选C。五、单项选择0541B【详解】句意：我早餐吃面包喝

54、牛奶。一顿好的早餐帮助我很好的开始新的一天。考查冠词。a不定冠词，泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表示确指。三餐前不用冠词，如果是有形容词来修饰，则要加冠词。根据“breakfast”可知表达早餐，第一空不用冠词。根据“good breakfast”可知表达“一顿好的早餐”, “good”是辅音音素开始的单词，第二空用不定冠词“a”。故选B。42B【详解】句意：不久前，中国在一个周六的早晨向天宫发射了神舟十一号。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天；at后加具体的时刻。根据“Saturday morning”可知是具体到某一天，故选B。43D【详解】句意：这

55、个星期的牛奶够吗？够的。冰箱里有十五箱牛奶。考查there be句型。there be句型中be动词的形式和离它最近的名词形式保持一致，第一空后milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；第二空后cartons是复数形式，be动词用are，故选D。44B【详解】句意：电话花费多少钱？八百美元。考查动词。spend某人花费钱或钱在某物或某事上；cost某物花某人钱；pay某人为某物付款；take某事花费某人时间。疑问句的主语是“the phone”指的是“电话花费多少钱”，用“sth. cost 钱”的结构。故选B。45C【详解】句意：这个星期五你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？我很想去，但是我要去看我的祖父

56、母。我们改天再谈吧。考查代词辨析。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“Id like to, but Im going to see my grandparents. Lets make it.day.”可知，此处表示“改天”，不局限于两者，用another修饰可数名词单数。故选C。46C【详解】句意：从你家到米福公园有多远？骑自行车要十分钟以上。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据“It takes over ten minutes

57、by bike.”可知此处问的是多远，故选C。47A【详解】句意：西蒙，你喜欢这件毛衣吗？尺寸不对。对我来说太小了。考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；style款式；price价格。根据“Its too small for me.”可知是尺寸不合适，故选A。48D【详解】句意：2022年北京冬季奥运会将于2月4日至20日在中国举行。在四个带下划线的单词中，哪个字母“a”的发音不同？考查元音字母的发音。Games划线部分发/e/的音，比赛；take划线部分发/e/的音，带走；place划线部分发/e/的音，地方；China划线部分发/的音，中国，所以China中划线部分“a”的发音不

58、同，故选D。49A【详解】句意：米莉，你能帮助我接一下电话么？我正在洗餐具。妈妈，我马上来。考查动词的时态。根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事，用现在进行时，动词用“be doing”的结构。表达“正在洗”动词用“am washing”。故选A。50A【详解】句意：西蒙，祝你新年快乐。也同样祝愿你。考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Oh, I dont think so噢，我不这么认为；That sounds good听起来不错；Really? Thank you真的吗？谢谢你。根据“Happy new year t

59、o you, Simon.”可知此处也要同样祝愿对方，故选A。六、单项选择0651A【详解】句意：下面哪个单词有不同的元音？考查语音辨析题。near/n(r)/在附近；bear/be(r)/熊；hair/he(r)/头发；wear/we(r)/穿。A选项中的字母组合ear发双元音/，而BCD选项中的划线字母组合ear和air都发双元音/e/。故选A。52C【详解】句意：这副紫色手套看起来真漂亮。我想给我妈妈买。听起来是个好主意。我也想给我妈妈买一双。考查语法一致性和代词用法。it“它”；them“他们。”第一空主语是“This pair of”，谓语动词用单数形式，排除BD选项；第二空是指代前

60、面的“紫色手套”，是复数，应该用them，故选C。53B【详解】句意：桑迪，我们什么时候去科学博物馆？开放时间为上午八点至晚上八点。我们早上八点半在大门口见面吧。考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词，意为“打开”，作形容词意为“开门的，营业的”；close表示“关闭”。根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m”可知此处是指营业时间，B选项符合句意，故选B。54B【详解】句意：打扰一下，我能问你一个问题吗？当然，我听着呢。考查情态动词和时态。can能够；could能够；must必须；would将。征求对方意见时，用can和could都可以；后句表示让对方问，自己在听，因此

61、用现在进行时，故选B。55C【详解】句意：人们在河的另一边种了很多树。考查代词辨析。both两者都；every每一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的。根据“.side of the river.”可知在河的另一边种了很多树，用the other，故选C。56D【详解】句意：莉莉希望每个人下星期天都能去参加她的生日聚会。考查谓语动词。go是动词，意为“去”；hope是动词，意为“希望”，没有hope sb. to do sth.这一用法；这里hope之后加宾语从句，everyone是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，D项can go符合题意。故

62、选D。57D【详解】句意：公共汽车来了！吴先生在哪里？他不能和我们一起去看戏。他和一些外国人正在参观我们学校。考查谓语动词。visit是动词，意为“参观”，“He with some foreigners”做主语，谓语动词遵循“就选原则”，He是主语，“with some foreigners”表示伴随；根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知，这里表示“吴先生和一些外国人正在参观我们学校”，故用现在进行时，即is+doing。故选D。58A【详解】句意：在这么冷的晚上，你最好穿暖和的衣服出去。考查介词辨析。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；in泛指一

63、般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；in还可以表示穿戴；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；with和，表伴随。分析句子，“a cold night”是一个具体的时间，前空需用介词on；由“warm clothes”可知是穿戴，后空需用介词in。故选A。59C【详解】句意：我口渴了，你有什么可以喝的东西吗？冰箱里有一些苹果汁。你想要吗？考查不定代词和主谓一致。something一些东西，通常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，通常用于否定句或者疑问句中。a little“一些”，修饰不可数名词；a few“一些”，修饰可数名词，some“一些”，可修饰可数或者不可数名词。根

64、据“Do you have.to drink?”可知，第一空填anything，排除A和D；apple juice“苹果汁”，是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选C。60D【详解】句意：看！那里的大楼共有三十层。考查动词辨析和语法一致性。are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；have有，动词原形；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；has有，三单形式。根据“The building there.thirty floors in all.”可知此处指大楼有三十层，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。七、单项选择0761D【详解】句意：虽然这是学生们的第一场舞蹈表演，但这是一

65、场很棒的表演。考查冠词。“first”为序数词，其前应用定冠词，所以第一空应填the，排除B和C；根据语境可知，第二空应填不定冠词a表示泛指。故选D。62C【详解】句意：下面哪个单词和单词“maps”里的“s ”发音相同？让我看看。它一定是“ducks”。考查单词读音。footballs/ftblz/；mangoes/mz/；ducks/dks/；scarves/skvz/。ABD三个选项中s发/z/的音，C选项中s发/s/的音，故选C。63D【详解】句意：餐馆里的菜可能很贵。 别担心。你可以点你想要的任何东西。我请客。考查名词。time时间；task任务；taste味道；treat请客。根据

66、上文“You can order anything you want”可知，回答者会请客，所以让他人随便点餐。故选D。64C【详解】句意：您想要一双真皮运动鞋吗？不，谢谢。恐怕太贵了。考查副词短语。too high太高；too low太低；too much太多；too little太少。根据“Im afraid they cost”可知，此处指花费的太多，故选C。65B【详解】句意：西蒙只是一个一年级的小男孩，所以他还不够大，不能骑自行车上学。考查enough的位置以及固定搭配。be+形容词+enough+to do sth“足够可以做某事”，enough修饰形容词old放在其后，故选B。66

67、D【详解】句意：雨下得真大啊！莉莉和她的父母在公共汽车站等车，没有带伞。考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“How heavy the rain is”可知，此处是指正在等车，用现在进行时结构，排除A选项。wait for是固定搭配，排除B选项。with修饰中心词，谓语动词与离其最远的主语Lily保持一致，故选D。67C【详解】句意：来吧，孩子们！如果你们喜欢就随意吃一些鱼和土豆吧！谢谢，妈妈。考查名词辨析。作为食物，鱼肉不可数，故词尾不可加-es；土豆是可数名词，需要词尾加-es。故选C。68B【详解】句意：艾米，你打算在哪里庆祝你的生日？在家里。我父母将为我举行一个聚会，我们将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐

68、。考查特殊疑问句。What“什么”；Where“哪里”；Why“为什么”；Which“.哪个”。根据回答“At home”可知问句询问在什么地方，故选B。69D【详解】句意：离我的学校不远的地方有一家体育用品商店和两家礼品店。考查名词作定语。sport作定语修饰名词时，要用复数形式sports，意为“体育运动”；gift作定语修饰名词时，要用其单数形式，意为“礼品”。故选D。70C【详解】句意：你的生日晚餐真的很棒！我非常喜欢它。 谢谢你的到来。考查情景交际。Dont say that不要这么说；Please eat happily请吃得开心；Thank you for coming谢谢你的到

69、来；Really? I think so真的吗？我认同。根据“Your birthday dinner is really great! I enjoy it very much.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故选C。八、单项选择0871C【详解】句意：海伦，桌子上的那个苹果是给你的。记得吃了它。谢谢你，妈妈，我们都知道一天一个苹果可以远离医生。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指；根据“on the table”可知，第一个空特指桌子上的苹果，使用定冠词；第二个空泛指一天一个苹果，apple以元音音

70、素开头，使用不定冠词an；故选C。72B【详解】句意：玛丽很害羞。她很少出去，也没有几个朋友。考查频度副词。often经常；seldom不多，很少；always总是；usually经常。根据“she has few friends”可知朋友很少是因为极少出去。故选B。73B【详解】句意：你多久去一次那家电影院？很少。我每天都有太多的工作要做。考查疑问词组。How long多久；How often多久一次；How many times多少次；How much多少。根据“Seldom.”可知对频率提问，用How often。故选B。74A【详解】句意：我的新手机4000元。你觉得它怎么样？我觉得你

71、疯了。我的手机只花了我一半的价格。考查动词辨析。costs花费，物作主语；takes花费，物作主语；spends花费，人作主语；pays花费，人作主语。主语my phone是指物，排除C和D。此处是用sth cost sb+价钱的固定搭配，故选A。75D【详解】句意：给他买些邮票怎么样？我知道他对集邮感兴趣。那是个好主意。考查非谓语动词。buy动词原形；to buy动词不定式；bought动词过去式；buying动名词形式。空处的词在介词about之后，应用动名词形式。故选D。76B【详解】句意：先生，我能为您做点什么吗？我想要两盒苹果。我们都喜欢它们。考查名词的数。two后接名词复数，排除C

72、D；rice是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A。two boxes of apples“两盒苹果”。故选B。77C【详解】句意：看，我哥哥（或弟弟）正在公园里遛狗。考查现在进行时。take带着，take a dog for a walk等同于walk dog，意为遛狗；根据句中look可知，此处是遛狗的过程正在进行，所以使用现在进行时，结构为be+doing；my brother是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is；take的动名词形式为taking。故选C。78A【详解】句意：甜食可以给我们能量，但它们不健康。考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and和；then那时。“Sweet snacks

73、 can give us energy”与“they are not healthy.”是转折关系，故选A。79C【详解】句意：你什么时候出生的？我出生于2006年11月19日上午。考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节之前；at用于具体的某一时刻之前；on用于具体的某一天之前和星期几；of属于的。“the morning of November 19, 2006”是具体的某一天，故其前介词应用on。故选C。80B【详解】句意：妈妈，我要和我的同学去看电影。祝你玩得开心。考查情景交际。Be careful当心；Have fun祝你玩得开心；Thats all就这些；Good luck祝你好运。根据上句情景可知，空处应说：祝你玩得开心，表示祝愿。故选B。