专题02 完型填空-2022年江苏中考英语热点题型考前押题.docx

1、2022年江苏中考英语热点题型考前押题完型填空10篇（2022江苏扬州一模）William Weaver was one of 14 black students integrating（使融合进入）the all-white West High School. A teacher told him that he “didnt belong here”. He had a test and the teacher stood over him and then just took the paper away and said, “_1_ is up. ” The first report

2、card he got was _2_ Fs. So he started to think maybe he didnt belong here and that he was _3_. One evening he was at home and Edward Hill, his science teacher from the _4_ school, came by to visit. Weaver told Mr Hill that the white school were trying to _5_ him away. Mr Hill asked Weaver to come to

3、 his old school after _6_. So every day waiting for him would be Mr. Hill with other teachers and they _7_ him. Once he got past those Fs, he stopped _8_ himself. But no matter what he did, he was never recognized at that school. Weaver never had a _9_ with a counselor（辅导员）about going to college. Bu

4、t, to his _10_, he got a letter telling him he had been awarded a scholarship. Weaver _11_ it and went on to attend Howard University. Many years later, Weaver came across Mr Hill and told him, “Mr Hill, if I had not got that _12_, I dont know what would have happened. And I dont know _13_ I got the

5、 scholarship because I never even applied for it.” Mr Hill said, “I know, because I filled in the _14_ and sent it off for you. ”So Mr Hill stepped in and changed his life, _15_ at that time Weaver didnt realize how much he was being helped.1AClassBLevelCTimeDStudy2AfewBnoCsomeDall3AstupidBexcellent

6、CcleverDugly4AnewBblackCbestDworst5AdriveBturnCputDgive6AholidayBschoolCgraduationDtalk7AlikedBpraisedCtaughtDpunished8AenjoyingBpushingCbehavingDdoubting9AfightBcompetitionCconversationDconclusion10AsurpriseBangerCexcitementDstandard11AwonBrefusedCacceptedDreceived12AscholarshipBschoolChelpDtest13A

7、whenBwhereCthatDhow14AdetailBformCinformationDname15AandBsinceCunlessDthough（2022江苏无锡一模）It had long been troubling a little boy: his deskmate could rank (排列) the 1st in the class every time while he only ranked the 21st.At home, he asked his mom, “Mom, am I more stupid than others? I feel Im as _16_

8、 as my deskmate, but how come I always fall behind?” His mom went wordless, not knowing how to _17_ it.In another test, the boy ranked the 15th, and his deskmate remained the 1st. Back home, he raised the same _18_. Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence (智力) is different, which means t

9、hat students ranking 1st are supposed to be cleverer than others. _19_, was this answer in her sons best interest? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.There were times she wanted to tell him, “Your father and I used to be outstanding. Why arent you just as clever as we are?” But she stopped be

10、cause she felt it was wrong to blame(责怪) him. She needed a better _20_.Time flies swiftly. Though he made great efforts, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To _21_ the stress on her son, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she _22_ to give him an answer.Now, the boy n

11、o longer worries about his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he has entered a top university. Later he mentioned that _23_ experience, “When my mother and I were sitting on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, Do you see the seabirds over there? When the waves (海浪) come near, little

12、birds can rise _24_ while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls (笨拙的海鸥) to complete the process. However, have you _25_ the birds that finally fly across the endless ocean are clumsy seagulls? You might be a little slower, but you will be the one who will make it!”16AenergeticBluckyChard-workingD

13、powerful17AexplainBcomplainCdescribeDaccept18AthoughtBsayingCsituationDquestion19AOtherwiseBHoweverCAnywayDMoreover20AlessonBexperienceCanswerDunderstanding21AreduceBrefuseCrealizeDreceive22AchoseBlearnedCmanagedDplanned23AinterestingBdifficultCcomfortableDvaluable24AcarefullyBquicklyCsuddenlyDsmoot

14、hly25AnoticedBexploredCrememberedDwondered（2022江苏江苏一模）Lost and FoundWhen I was in Grade 9, my father took a new position in Ohio, so my family moved there and rented a house. My mother told me that I could have a gift for my new life. What I wanted most was a new _26_. But I asked for a nightstand w

15、ith lockable drawers instead because I knew that my family couldnt _27_ one. And that was what I got. _28_ we took a secondhand nightstand home, I decided to paint it to make it look better. When I _29_ the drawers out, I felt something stuck to the back of the lowest drawer. And guess what I found?

16、 It _30_ to be a Ziploc bag with some papers in it!When I opened the bag, I found a bunch of ten-and-twenty-dollar bills wrapped (包裹) in the papers! I just found a treasure! Was I the _31_ boy ever? With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. Maybe I _32_ had enough money to get a car for my pa

17、rents. How exciting!“Wait, is this some kind of joke?” Maybe this was fake (假的) money, but it looked pretty real. Then I read the papers and found that some old lady was leaving her savings to her family. All this was too _33_. I was feeling a mess in my mind. My mother was knocking on my bedroom do

18、or. I _34_ closed the drawer with the money in it. “How is your _35_ job going? Is everything all right?” she asked. “Im okay,” I _36_. “Ill let you know when its ready.”When my mother left, I lay on my bed, looking at the ceiling and thinking about this past week. First, I _37_ a game of chess. The

19、n, I failed the math test. Finally, I found this money on my birthday the only good news during a long time. It wouldnt be too bad for me to keep it, right? What about keeping some and returning the _38_? However, I didnt feel good about itI already knew right from wrong. Thats _39_ I failed the mat

20、h test even though I could copy my deskmates answers then. I decided not to fail this test. It was a test of _40_!26AnightstandBbikeCdrawerDhouse27AbuyBneedCdecorateDafford28AAfterBBeforeCIfDUntil29ApushedBthrewCpulledDdropped30Abroke outBturned outCfound outDtook up31AluckiestBhappiestCproudestDcoo

21、lest32AeverBevenConceDseldom33AstrangeBinterestingChumorousDclear34AsuddenlyBheavilyCquicklyDclosely35AcleaningBsavingCworkingDpainting36ArefusedBliedCcriedDrepeated37AplayedBwonClostDmanaged38ArestBmoneyCbagDpapers39AhowBwhyCwhenDwhat40AkindnessBachievementChonestyDpride（2022江苏泰州二模）It all started o

22、n 16-year-old Ricks first day at high school. Like many proud _41_. Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad, saw him off to school with big wave (挥手) from the doorstep. That evening Rick complained about how _42_ they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb (假肢) a great _43_.The next morning as Ri

23、ck stepped onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his school friends _44_ something. He turned around and to his great surprise, there was his dad, _45_ as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet (头盔). But that was just a _46_. For the next 180 school days, rain or s

24、hine. Dale appeared there in a _47_ costume. One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the _48_ take part, using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin. _49_, Dale only spent $50 on all o

25、f his costumes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to _50_.Some of Ricks friends didnt find it _51_ but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also _52_ international fans for his dressing up to

26、o, as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and _53_ it on their blog (博客) which became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very _54_ after all. But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale

27、showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign _55_ “Its been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year. Instead, hegoing to do something else.41AfriendsBneighborsCteachersDparents42AfrighteningBembarrassingCdisappointingDtiring43AideaBlessonCg

28、iftDdream44Aarguing aboutBasking forClaughing atDshowing off45AbehavingBworkingCdressedDknown46AstartBsignCtryDjoke47ApopularBtraditionalCmodernDdifferent48AschoolBfamilyCcompanyDcommunity49ASpeciallyBLuckilyCAmazinglyDGradually50AcomeBhelpCwatchDsave51AinterestingBbeautifulCsurprisingDwonderful52Ap

29、aidBthankedCfoundDsatisfied53ApostedBstuckCtypedDthrew54AkindBbraveCsillyDcool55AsuggestingBsayingCwritingDwarning（2022江苏徐州一模）On a cold night, an old couple had a car accident on their way home.The old man, Michael survived, but his wife _56_. From then on, every Sunday the old man would buy some _5

30、7_ and visit his beloved wife.One day, on the bus, Michael saw a woman _58_. She reminded him of his daughter, so he asked gently,“Hey, are you okay?”“Oh. Im fine.”she said quickly. Michael could tell from her expression that something was wrong,so he continued.“ Do you mind _59_ I take a seat here?

31、 Maybe talking about it can make you feel better.”The woman looked up at him and finally _60_. Michael noticed she kept looking at the flowers in his hand.“Do you like these flowers as well? These are my wifes favourite ones.”Just then, the woman started crying again and said, “Actually, today is my

32、 birthday.But I dont have _61_ to buy” Michael looked down at his flowers, thinking, “Should I give them to _62_?”“Im sorry, Ive been talking too much. Thank you for listening. I feel better now.”she said.“Those are really beautiful, _63_.”“They are for my wife.” Michael explained,“She left me a few

33、 years ago.I wish I could tell you our story, but I am getting to the _64_. I hope to see you again, Mrs.”“Claire Duncan, You can call me Claire.”“Its nice to meet you, Claire, You can call me Mr. Collins,” he said, _65_ her the flowers. “Have a wonderful day!”When getting home, Claire decided to me

34、et Mr. Collins again the next _66_. On Sunday, she carried a pie and a small plant, but didnt see Mr. Collins. She then planted the flowering plant near Mrs. Collins grave (墓地) and left a _67_.Dear Mr.Collins,Thank you for the flowers you gave me that day. I really wanted to thank you myself. From n

35、ow on, you don t have to _68_ Mrs. Collins when you cant come. Ive planted this near her, she must like it.Ive left my personal information at the _69_ of the note. Please come to see me whenever you feel lonely. Youre like a family _70_ me.With love, Claire56AbledBdiedChurtDslept57AfruitsBcandiesCc

36、hocolatesDflowers58AcryingBsmilingCthinkingDsleeping59AthatBhowCifDwhy60ArefusedBagreedCleftDstood61AmoneyBtimeCchoiceDchance62AmeByouChimDher63Ain the wayBon the wayCby the wayDto the way64AofficeBhomeCstopDgrave65AgivingBbuyingCmakingDshowing66AdayBweekCmonthDyear67AmapBbookCnumberDnote68Acare abo

37、utBworry aboutCthink aboutDtalk about69AtopBbottomCbackDfront70AtoBinCatDon（2022江苏常州一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Researchers at China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp have developed and made the worlds first robot whale shark,which has been _71_in an aquarium(水族馆)at Shanghai Haichang Oc

38、ean Park in the citys Pudong New Area since January.The whale shark is a slow-moving carpet shark and the largest known living fish. _72_and built by engineers at the Shenyang-based No. 111 Factory, the underwater robot is4.7 meters long, _73_350 kilograms and can move_74_the speed of 42 meters a mi

39、nute.Powered by a lithium(锂) battery, it can swim, turn,_75_ and dive like a real shark by moving its mechanical fins. The mouth and gills(鲐) can also open and close like a sharks.The robot can reach the _76_of 10 meters and operate for _77_ 10 hours, said FangXuelin, a senior researcher at the fact

40、orys Underwater Propulsion Technology Laboratory who is incharge of the robot shark program.The shark can be remotely _78_and can also swim based on preset(预设的) programs or its own sensors(传感器), he said.“Our robots are to serve three purposes-to perform in aquariums _79_entertainment, spread knowled

41、ge about the sea and aquatic animals _80_ youngsters, and _81_ scientific tasks such as hydro logical surveys, underwater photography and environmental inspection.”The factory now plans to develop more types of aquatic robots,_82_ some extinct(灭绝的) mammals, for display in parks and schools. It will

42、also promote(推进)the products to business engaged in fields such as underwater salvage(打捞) and mineral prospecting.71Aon displayBin showCon dutyDin place72AMadeBPerformedCDesignedDSolved73AweighsBmeasuresCreachesDdeepens74Aon Bwith Cin Dat75AlandBfloatCraiseDbreathe76AdepthBlengthCweightDheight77Aas

43、far asBas long asCas wide asDthe same as78AcontrolledBrepliedCpassedDreceived79AforBtoConDof80AofBwithCamongDbeyond81Abreak outBcarry outCcarry onDbreak in82AexceptBincludingCwithinDunlike（2022江苏南京一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 、 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Because of the climate change, sno

44、w conditions in many parts of the world change greatly from year to year. This is why snow, _83_ the use of man-made snow, has been a topic of discussion for the Olympic Games now._84_ at a recent media meeting, Bernhard Russi, Chairman of the International Skiing Federation (FIS) s Alpine committee

45、, commented when asked about the use of man-made snow:“This is not new. Already _85_ the past five to ten years, we have been skiing only on man-made snow. Sometimes it is a _86_ together with natural snow, but in order to have a perfect course for Alpine racing, you need man-made snow to get the ri

46、ght quality.”At the same meeting, Wei Qinghua, Mountain Operation Manager of Zhangjiakou Guyangshu Cluster for the Beijing Games, highlighted the _87_ that the Beijing organizers have taken to make the environmental influence of their man-made snow production _88_.“In the Zhangjiakou venue cluster（场

47、馆群）, water used for snow making mainly comes from rainfall and surface runoff, and the water can be _89_,” he said. “For water from melted snow, we have a reservoir（水库）and two lakes which can store it _90_ it can then be used for agriculture, irrigation, tourism and landscaping.”With man-made snow p

48、laying a(n) _91_ important part in snow sports because of the climate change, all upcoming Games are required to be carbon neutral. From 2030 onwards , the IOC will require all Games to be “climate positive”. Countries _92_ are chosen as the organizers will be required to reduce the direct and indir

49、ect emissions（排放）of the Games.83AespeciallyBspeciallyCprobablyDmostly84ATalkingBDiscussingCSpeakingDSaying85AbyBoverCfromDof86AmixtureBunionCgroupDcollection87AnotesBadviceCactionDexamples88AbiggerBsmallerCfewerDmore89AwastedBreducedCsavedDrecycled90AorBbutCwhileDso91AideallyBwidelyCnearlyDincreasin

50、gly92AthatBthoseCwhoDwhat（2022江苏南京一模）You could see mountains, craters and valleys if you looked at the Moon through a telescope（望远镜）. Galileo was the first person to see these things through a telescope. He is _93_ as the farther of modern science. Galileo was great not only for his _94_, but for th

51、e scientific methods he developed.Galileo did not invent the telescope. It was first made by a Dutchman in 1608 and later Galileo _95_ the design. So he was able to study the stars and planets _96_. Some people call him the first astronomer（天文学家）. His telescope made things appear larger by much more

52、 times.As he studied the sky, Galileo _97_ that the planets circle around the sun. He was not the first person to believe this, but he was the first to prove details of this fact. People of that time believed that the Earth was the _98_ of the universe（宇宙）and everything in space moved around the Ear

53、th. Galileo got into trouble with the government for saying that what they believed was _99_. He had to take back what he said, or he would be in prison.Galileos work went _100_ an astronomer. He was an inventor as well. He made the first thermometer（温度计）. His thermometer didnt tell the temperatures

54、 exactly, _101_ it could show if a temperature was higher or lower or the same as another temperature.Galileo thought about the world in a _102_ way. Before Galileo, people did not run experiments or test out their ideas. He is one of the first real scientists.93ArealizedBdesignedCconsideredDencoura

55、ged94AdreamsBintroductionsCdiscoveriesDinstructions95ArecordedBimprovedCpresentedDtranslated96AcalmlyBcloselyCnearlyDgently97AprovedBhopedCpromisedDimagined98ApartBcornerCsurfaceDcentre99AtrueBusefulCwrongDcommon100AafterBacrossCthroughDbeyond101AsoBandCbutDsince102AnewBusualCnarrowDdifficult（2022江苏

56、南京一模）How often have you had the experience of a tourist in your country asking you a question in their language and just expecting you to understand them? How do you feel when this happens? Perhaps you dont have any _103_ what theyre saying and you hurry away and in confusion and embarrassment (窘迫).

57、 Maybe you know the language and feel _104_ that you are able to answer. If, on the other hand, youre anything like me, you probably feel impatient or even a little _105_.When this happens to me, I try to be polite and friendly, of course, even if I dont _106_, but it reminds me just how important i

58、t is to try and learn the language of the places I visit. I know that it is _107_ for me to learn much if Im only going to be there for a few days rather than a few weeks. _108_, I can at least try to learn the things I will almost certainly need to say. I _109_ greetings like hello and goodbye, the

59、 words for please and thank you, how to ask _110_ for goods or services, how to ask how much they cost and how to ask for directions.You might be thinking that theres not much point knowing how to ask a question like that if you are not going to be able to understand the reply. Even so, _111_ youve

60、shown you are willing to make an effort and that often makes all the difference. _112_ the person you ask will show you where to go or even take you there. If you just ask them in your language, they might answer without any trouble.103AquestionBfeelingCideaDclue104AsatisfiedBproudCsurprisedDlucky10

61、5AafraidBworriedCsadDangry106AunderstandBbelieveCagreeDspeak107AuselessBmeaninglessCunnecessaryDunsure108AMoreoverBOtherwiseCInsteadDHowever109AreceiveBmeanCexpressDconsider110ApolitelyBloudlyCwiselyDclearly111Aabove allBafter allCat mostDat least112APerhapsBCertainlyCIndeedDRecently（2022江苏徐州一模）“I d

62、ont want to go, Miss White. Im frightened, very frightened,” Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very _113_ girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, _114_ or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be _115_ to make a speech abou

63、t his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused.“I know that it seems _116_ for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.The next day, Monica came to Miss Whites office. Miss White was _117_ that

64、 she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her _118_, and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to _119_ that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. _120_a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in font of he

65、r imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her _121_.Finally, Monday arrived. _122_ Monica was called upon to give her speech, she _123_ and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monicas successful performance br

66、ought everyone a great _124_. The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White _125_. She had known that Monica would make it when she _126_ took her first step to overcome (克服) her fear of speaking in public.From that day, Monicas life changed for the better.

67、 At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to _127_ that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.113AactiveBlazyCquietDpolite114AreadingBsingingCtalkingDlaughing115AwarnedBforcedCcaughtDchosen116AdifficultBimportantCnecessaryD

68、interesting117AmadBgladCboredDafraid118AinstructionBconversationCexplanationDpronunciation119ArealizeBexamineCimagineDintroduce120AByBForCWithDAlong121AjobBhobbyCdreamDpromise122AAfterBUntilCSinceDThough123Awoke upBlooked upCstood upDdressed up124AsecretBthoughtCdecisionDsurprise125AagreedBsmiledCan

69、sweredDregretted126AeasilyBluckilyCquicklyDbravely127AexpectBbelieveCdiscussDExpress参考答案1C 2D 3A 4B 5A6B 7C 8D 9C 10A11C 12A 13D 14B 15D【解析】本文主要讲述了William Weaver在白人学校成绩很差，开始怀疑自己的能力，后来在黑人学校的Hill老师和其他老师的帮助下顺利考入大学。1句意：时间到了。Class班级；Level水平；Time时间；Study学习。根据前文“the teacher stood over him and then just too

70、k the paper away”可知，老师拿走了试卷，说明时间到了。故选C。2句意：他拿到的第一张成绩单都是F。few几乎没有；no没有；some一些；all所有的。根据文中的句子“So he started to think maybe he didnt belong here .”可推知，他考得不好，所以开始怀疑自己，结合选项可知，第一张成绩单全都是F。故选D。3句意：所以他开始想也许他不属于这里，并且他很笨。stupid笨的；excellent优秀的；clever聪明的；ugly丑陋的。根据“The first report card he got was all Fs”可知，他的成绩

71、很糟糕，所以他认为自己很笨。故选A。4句意：他的黑人学校的科学老师来拜访他。new新的；black黑色的；best最好的；worst最差的。根据“Weaver told Mr Hill that the white school were trying to . him away.”可推知，Mr Hill是来自黑人学校。故选B。5句意：Weaver告诉Mr Hill白人学校想把他赶走。drive驱赶；turn转身；put放；give给。根据“A teacher told him that he“didnt belong here”可知，白人学校想把他赶走。drive sb. away“把某人赶

72、走”。故选A。6句意：Mr Hill让Weaver放学后去他原来的学校。holiday假期；school学校；graduation毕业；talk交谈。根据“So every day waiting for him would be Mr. Hill with other teachers”可知，每天放学后去他原来的学校。after school“放学后”。故选B。7句意：因此，每天等待他的是Mr Hill和其他老师，他们教他（学习）。liked喜欢；praised表扬；taught教；punished惩罚。Weaver学习很差，Mr Hill以及其他老师每天放学后等他，老师们教他学习。故选C。

73、8句意：他不再怀疑他自己。enjoying欣赏；pushing推；behaving表现；doubting怀疑。根据“The first report card he got was . Fs. So he started to think maybe he didnt belong here and that he.”可知，Weaver在第一次考试中全部学科得了F，他开始怀疑自己，此处表示一旦成绩合格，他就不再怀疑自己了。故选D。9句意：Weaver从来没有和辅导员谈过上大学的事。fight打架；competition竞争；conversation交谈；conclusion结论。根据“had

74、a.with”并结合选项可知，本题考查短语have a conversation with sb.“和某人交谈”。故选C。10句意：但是，令他感到惊讶的是，他收到一封信，告诉他获得了奖学金。surprise惊奇；anger愤怒；excitement兴奋；standard标准。根据上文可知，他从来没有和辅导员谈论过上大学的事，但信中告诉他已获得奖学金，这令他大吃一惊。to ones surprise“令人吃惊的是”。故选A。11句意：Weaver接受了奖学金，并继续就读于霍华德大学。won赢；refused拒绝；accepted接受；received收到。根据“ went on to atten

75、d Howard University”可知，他接受了奖学金。故选C。12句意：如果我没有得到奖学金，我不知道会发生什么。scholarship奖学金；school学校；help帮忙；test测试。根据“But, to his ., he got a letter telling him he had been awarded a scholarship.”可知，此处指获得奖学金这件事。故选A。13句意：我不知道我是如何拿到奖学金的，因为我从来没有申请过（奖学金）。when什么时候；where哪里；that可引导宾语从句，后接陈述句；how怎样。观察句子结构及选项可知，本题考查宾语从句。根据“

76、because I never even applied for it”可知，Weaver不知道如何拿到奖学金的，故用how来引导。故选D。14句意：我知道，因为我填好了表格，帮你寄出去了。detail细节；form表格；information信息；name名字。根据“and sent it off for you”可知，是Hill老师填了申请表并且寄出去的。故选B。15句意：虽然当时Weaver还没有意识到自己得到了多大的帮助。and和；since既然；unless除非；though尽管。根据句意可知，此处引导让步状语从句，应用though。故选D。16C 17A 18D 19B 20C21

77、A 22C 23D 24B 25A【解析】本文讲述儿子总是不能在考试中超过他的朋友，所以他很困惑自己是不是比别人笨。在一次海边旅行时，妈妈通过海鸥的故事让儿子树立了自信。16句意：我觉得我和我的同桌一样努力，但是为什么我总是落后呢？energetic精力充沛的；lucky幸运的；hard-working勤奋的；powerful有力量的。根据“I feel Im as.as my deskmate, but how come I always fall behind?”可知，儿子不理解为什么自己也很努力，但是还是落后，故选C。17句意：他的妈妈一言不发，不知道该怎么解释。explain解释；co

78、mplain抱怨；describe描述；accept接受。根据“His mom went wordless, not knowing how to.it.”可知，妈妈不知道如何解释儿子的困惑，故选A。18句意：回到家，他又提出了同样的问题。thought思想；saying谚语；situation情况；question问题。根据前文“Mom, am I more stupid than others?”可知，儿子又提出了这个问题，故选D。19句意：然而，这样的回答对她儿子最有利吗？Otherwise否则；However然而；Anyway无论如何；Moreover此外。前后两句构成转折关系，用Ho

79、wever连接，故选B。20句意：她需要一个更好的答案。lesson课程，教训；experience经历，经验；answer回答；understanding理解。根据“She needed a better.”可知，妈妈需要一个更好的答案来解答孩子的问题，故选C。21句意：为了减轻儿子的压力，妈妈决定带他去海边。reduce减少；refuse拒绝；realize意识到；receive收到。根据“To.the stress on her son, Mom decided to take him to the sea.”可知，是为了减轻孩子的压力，故选A。22句意：在旅途中，她设法给了他一个答案。

80、chose选择；learned学习；managed管理，设法成功；planned计划。根据“During the trip, she.to give him an answer.”可知，妈妈在海边旅行中，成功给出了答案，故选C。23句意：后来他提到了那次宝贵的经历interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的。根据“Now, the boy no longer worries about his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he has entered a top univer

81、sity.”可知，男孩不再担心自己的排名，因为他以第一名的成绩进入了一所顶尖大学。所以那段经历对他来说是宝贵的，故选D。24句意：海浪来临时，小鸟可以迅速上升，但笨拙的海鸥要花更长的时间才能完成这个过程。carefully仔细地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；smoothly顺利地。根据“When the waves (海浪) come near, little birds can rise.while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls (笨拙的海鸥) to complete the process.”可知，此处对比小鸟和海鸥，海鸥

82、很慢很笨拙，但是小鸟很快，故选B。25句意：然而，你有没有注意到，最终飞越无边无际的海洋的鸟儿是笨拙的海鸥？noticed注意到；explored探索；remembered记得；wondered想知道。根据“However, have you.the birds that finally fly across the endless ocean are clumsy seagulls?”可知，妈妈问孩子是否注意到最终飞越无边无际的海洋的鸟儿是笨拙的海鸥，故选A。26B 27D 28A 29C 30B31A 32B 33A 34C 35D36B 37C 38A 39B 40C【解析】本文主要讲述

83、了作者在妈妈新买的床头柜抽屉里发现了一堆钞票，作者在经过内心斗争之后，不能违背自己的内心，做个诚实的人。26句意：我最想要的是一辆新的自行车。nightstand床头柜；bike自行车；drawer抽屉；house房子。根据“ But I asked for a nightstand with lockable drawers instead because I knew that my family couldnt .”和下文“With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle.”可知作者最后要了带锁抽屉的床头柜，结合选项可推测作者搬新家最想要的礼

84、物应该自行车。故选B。27句意：但是我要了一个带锁抽屉的床头柜代替，因为我知道我家买不起自行车。buy买；need需要；decorate装饰；afford付得起。根据“we took a secondhand nightstand home, I decided to paint it to make it look better.”可知父母给他买了个二手床头柜，因此可推测他们肯定买不起自行车。故选D。28句意：在我们把二手床头柜拿回家后，我决定粉刷一下，让它看起来更好。After在之后；Before在之前；If如果；Until直到。根据“we took a secondhand nights

85、tand home, I decided to paint it to make it look better.”可知应该是床头柜拿回家后，作者想要粉刷。故选A。29句意：当我把抽屉拉出来时，发现有东西卡到了最下面的抽屉背面。pushed推；threw扔；pulled拉；dropped落下。根据“. I felt something stuck to the back of the lowest drawer.”可知作者想把抽屉拉出来时，发现卡住了。pull out表示“拉出来”。故选C。30句意：结果是个有一些纸的密封袋。broke out爆发；turned out结果是；found out

86、找出；took up占据。根据“. be a Ziploc bag with some papers in it!”可知结果是一个密封袋。故选B。31句意：我是最幸运的男孩吗？luckiest最幸运的；happiest最高兴的；proudest最骄傲的；coolest最凉爽的。根据“With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle.”可知作者发现钱，可以买自行车是很幸运的。故选A。32句意：也许我甚至可以有足够的钱给我父母买一辆车。ever曾经；even甚至；once一次；seldom很少。根据“With this money I could bu

87、y the coolest bicycle.”可知此处是语气的加强，不仅可以给自己买一辆自行车，甚至还可以给父母买车。故选B。33句意：这件事太奇怪了。strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的；humorous幽默的；clear清晰的。根据“I was feeling a mess in my mind.”可知作者认为这件事奇怪，所以脑子里一团糟。故选A。34句意：我快速地关上有钱的抽屉。suddenly突然；heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；closely亲密地；严密地。根据“. closed the drawer with the money in it.”可知作者不想

88、让妈妈发现，所以赶快关上。故选C。35句意：你的粉刷工作进行的怎么样？cleaning清洁；saving拯救，节约；working工作；painting粉刷。根据“. we took a secondhand nightstand home, I decided to paint it to make it look better.”可知妈妈询问作者粉刷的怎么样了。故选D。36句意：我撒谎说：“很好。”refused拒绝；lied平躺，说谎；cried哭；repeated重复。根据“Im okay,”可知作者说很好，但是还没有开始，也没有提到钱的事，所以是在说谎。故选B。37句意：首先我输了象

89、棋比赛。played玩；won赢得；lost丢失；managed管理。根据“Finally, I found this money on my birthday the only good news during a long time.”可知发现钱是这段时间里仅有的好消息，因此可推测作者在象棋比赛中输了。故选C。38句意：保留一部分，还回去剩下的怎么样？rest剩下的；money钱；bag包；papers纸。根据“What about keeping some and returning the .”可知作者想保留一部分钱，剩下的还回去。故选A。39句意：那就是为什么我数学考试不及格了，尽管

90、我当时能抄到我同桌的答案。how如何；why为什么；when何时；what什么。根据“I already knew right from wrong.”可知作者在即使能够作弊的情况下，也没有作弊，是因为他知道对与错。故选B。40句意：这是诚实的测试！kindness善良；achievement成就；honesty诚实；pride骄傲。根据常识可知，捡到钱应该还回去，这是诚实的考验。故选C。41D 42B 43A 44C 45C46A 47D 48B 49C 50B51A 52C 53A 54D 55B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学。41句意：

91、就像许多自豪的父母一样。friends朋友；neighbors邻居；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad”可知，是父母，故选D。42句意：那天晚上，Rick抱怨他们太无聊了。frightening令人恐惧的；embarrassing令人尴尬的；disappointing令人失望的；tiring累人的，无聊的。根据后文父亲的变装可知，Rick抱怨父母太无聊，没新意，故选B。43句意：这给了戴假肢的Dale一个好主意。idea想法；lesson课；gift礼物；dream梦想。根据后文Dale的做法可知，Dale想到了一

92、个好主意，故选A。44句意：第二天早上，当Rick在家门口登上公共汽车时，他听到学校里所有的朋友都在笑什么。arguing about争论；asking for请求；laughing at嘲笑；showing off炫耀。根据“as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知，Dale的装扮受到了同学们的议论和嘲笑，故选C。45句意：他转过身来，让他大吃一惊的是，他的爸爸，穿着美式足球运动员的衣服，带着球和头盔。behaving表现；working工作；dressed穿；known知道。根据“as an Ameri

93、can football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知，是Dale的装扮，故选C。46句意：但这仅仅是个开始。start开始；sign标志；try尝试；joke玩笑。根据“For the next 180 school days”可知，这只是个开始，故选A。47句意：Dale穿着不同的服装出现在那里。popular流行的；traditional传统的；modern现代的；different不同的。根据后文“One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooki

94、ng hat, the following Wonder Woman”可知，是不同的装扮，故选D。48句意：Dale甚至让其他家庭成员参与进来，让Rick的弟弟和Robin一起扮演蝙蝠侠。school学校；family家庭；company公司；community社区。根据“using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin”可知，是让家庭成员参与进来，故选B。49句意：令人惊讶的是，Dale所有的服装只花了50美元。Specially特殊地；Luckily幸运地；Amazingly惊人地；Gradually逐渐地。根据“

95、Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes.”可知，Dale每天变装，但是只花了50美元，这是令人吃惊的，故选C。50句意：他从家庭的化装服收藏中得到了很多服装，然后有几个朋友很乐意帮助他。come来；help帮助；watch观看；save拯救。根据“there were several friends happy to”可知，Dale得到了很多朋友的帮助，故选B。51句意：Rick的一些朋友并不觉得有趣，但大多数人都很想看看Dale会穿什么。interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；surprising令人惊讶的；wonderful极好

96、的。根据后文“Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side”可知，是觉得这件事不是有趣的，故选A。52句意：Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝，因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照，并把照片贴在他们的博客上，这在互联网上引起了轰动。paid付款；thanked感谢；found发现；satisfied满足。根据“And Dale alsointernational fans for his dressing up too”可知，是Dale发现的事，故选C。53句意：Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝，因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照，并把照片贴

97、在他们的博客上，这在互联网上引起了轰动。posted邮寄，发布；stuck陷入；typed打字；threw扔。根据“ it on their blog (博客)”可知，是发布到博客上，故选A。54句意：就连Rick也终于看到了有趣的一面，意识到他爸爸其实很酷。kind善良的；brave勇敢的；silly愚蠢的；cool酷的。根据前文“which became a hit on the Internet”可知，在网上成为热点，所以Rick也发现了爸爸很酷，故选D。55句意：但是天下没有不散的筵席，在学校的最后一天，Dale作为一名士兵出现了，他站在一个牌子旁边，上面写着“向公共汽车挥手很有趣。祝

98、你暑假愉快。”suggesting建议；saying说；writing写；warning警告。根据“Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign”可知，是牌子上写的话，用say，故选B。56B 57D 58A 59A 60B61A 62D 63C 64C 65A66B 67D 68B 69C 70A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对老夫妇遇到车祸，妻子不幸丧生，之后老人每周买了花去看望妻子，在一次去看望妻子的途中帮助了一个失意女子的故事。56句意：老人，迈克尔得以幸存，而他的妻子不幸去世。bled流血；died死亡；hurt

99、受伤；slept睡觉。根据“The old man, Michael survived, but his wife.”可知，老人幸存下来，“but”表转折，故选B。57句意：从那时起，每个周日老人都会买一些花去看他的爱妻。fruits水果；candies糖果；chocolates巧克力；flowers花。根据下文“Michael noticed she kept looking at the flowers in his hand.”可知，老人手里拿着花去看他的妻子，故选D。58句意：一天，在公交车上迈克尔看到一个女子正在哭。crying哭；smiling笑；thinking想；sleepin

100、g睡觉。根据下文“Just then, the woman started crying again and said”可知这个女人再一次哭了起来，可推测此句说她正在哭。故选A。59句意：你介意我坐在这吗？that宾语从句引导词，不翻译；how如何；if 是否、如果；why为什么。根据“ I take a seat here”可知，作为“Do you mind”的宾语从句意思完整，应用“that”作引导词。故选A。60句意：这个女人抬头看着他并且最后同意了。refused拒绝；agreed同意；left离开；stood站。根据“Maybe talking about it can make y

101、ou feel better.”可知老人是要坐下来和女人聊一聊，而下文老人和女人开始聊天，故推测女人是同意老人坐下来。故选B。61句意：但是我没有钱去买。money钱；time时间；choice选择；chance机会。根据“Actually, today is my birthday”可知，女人那天过生日可却在哭，推测是没钱去买，故选A。62句意：我应该把这些花给她吗？me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“Michael looked down at his flowers, thinking,”可知，老人看着他的花在想。由女人过生日没有钱买花，可推测老人在考虑是否应该把花给这个女人。故

102、选D。63句意：顺便说一下，那些花真的很漂亮。in the way挡道；on the way在路上；by the way顺便；to the way错误搭配。根据“I feel better now”可知女人现在感觉好多了，她真的感谢老人，但她也想说花是漂亮的。故选C。64句意：我希望我能把我们的故事讲给你听，但是我到站了。office办公室；home家；stop站点；grave坟墓。根据“One day, on the bus, ”可知事情发生在公交车上，应是快要下车了。故选C。65句意：“遇到你很高兴，克莱尔，你可以叫我柯林斯先生”，他说，说着把花给了她。“祝你度过精彩的一天！”giving

103、给；buying买；making制造；showing展示。根据“Have a wonderful day!”可知，老人送上了祝福，应是将手中的花送给了女人。故选A。66句意：当到家时，克莱尔决定下周去再见见柯林斯先生。day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“On Sunday, she carried a pie and a small plant, but didnt see Mr. Collins.”可知，在周日，女人带了一个派和小植物去见老人。故选B。 67句意：然后她把这棵开花的植物栽到了柯林斯夫人的墓地附近并留了一张便条。map地图；book书；number数字；not

104、e便条。根据下文的内容和格式可知，是留了一个便条。故选D。68句意：从现在起，当你不能来时，你不必担心柯林斯夫人。care about关心；worry about担心；think about考虑；talk about交谈。根据“.when you cant come. Ive planted this near her, she must like it.”可知女人为老人的妻子栽了她喜欢的花，所以老人不能来时，也不用担心他的妻子。故选B。69句意：我已经把我的个人信息留在了便条的背面。top顶部；bottom底部；back后面；front前面。根据在便条上没有看到女人的个人信息可知，是写在了便

105、条的背面。故选C。70句意：对于我来说你就像我的一个家人一样。to到、对于；in在里；at在；on在上。be like.to.“对于来说就像”，故选A。71 A 72C 73A 74D 75B 76A 77B 78A 79A 80C 81B 82B【解析】本文详细地介绍了中国航天科工集团的研究人员研发并制造了世界上第一条机器鲸鲨。71句意：中国航天科工集团的研究人员研发并制造了世界上第一条机器鲸鲨，并于今年1月在浦东新区上海海昌海洋公园的水族馆展出。on display展出；in show表面上；on duty值班；in place在场。根据下文“in an aquarium at Shang

106、hai Haichang Ocean Park in the citys Pudong New Area since January.”可知，机器鲸鱼是在水族馆进行展出的。故选A。72句意：该水下机器人由沉阳111厂的工程师设计和制造。 made制作；performed表演；designed设计；solved解决。根据“and built by engineers ”可知，机器人是由工程师设计和制造的。故选C。73句意：长4.7米，重350公斤，可以移动。weighs重达；measures测量；reaches到达；deepens加深。根据下文“350 kilograms”可知，鲨鱼机器人的是重

107、量是350公斤。故选A。74句意：可以以每分钟42米的速度移动。on在上面；with和在一起；in在里面；at以。根据“at the speed of”表示“以的速度”，固定用法。此处用at。故选D。75句意：由锂电池供电，它可以通过移动其机械鳍像真正的鲨鱼一样游泳、转动、漂浮和潜水。land登陆；float漂浮；raise举起；breathe呼吸。根据文中“ it can swim, turn.and dive like a real shark”可知，它可以像鲸鱼一样漂浮。故选B。76句意：该机器人可以到达10米的深度。depth深度；length长度；weight重量；height高度。

108、根据空前“reach”可知，鲨鱼机器人可以到达的10米的深度。故选A。77句意：可以运行长达10个小时。as far as和一样远；as long as和一样长；as wide as和一样宽；the same as和一样。根据“10 hours” 可知是长达10个小时。故选B。78句意：他说，鲨鱼可以远程控制，也可以根据预设的程序或自己的传感器游泳。controlled控制；replied 回复；passed通过；received接收。根据“swim based on preset programs or its own sensors”可知，机器人可以进行远程的控制。故选A。79句意：我们的

109、机器人将服务于三个目的在水族馆里表演娱乐。for为了；to朝向；on在上面；of属于的。根据上文中“ three purposes”以及“to perform in aquariums ”可知，机器人在水族馆表演是为了娱乐，for表示为了。故选A。80句意：在青少年之间传播海洋和水生动物的知识。of属于的；with和一起；among在之间，beyond在的那一边。根据“spread knowledge about the sea and aquatic animals ”以及“ youngsters”可知，是在三者及三者以上之间进行传播。故选C。81句意：执行水文调查、水下摄影和环境检查等科学

110、任务。break out爆发；carry out执行；carry on继续；break in强行闯入。根据后文中“scientific tasks”可知，是执行任务。故选B。82句意：工厂现在计划开发更多种类的水上机器人，包括一些已灭绝的哺乳动物，用于公园和学校的展示。except除以外；including包括；within在里面；unlike不像。根据空前半句“The factory now plans to develop more types of aquatic robots”以及空后“some extinct mammals”可知，工厂正在开发更多类型的机器人，包括一些已经灭绝的哺乳

111、动物。故选B。83A 84C 85B 86A 87C88B 89D 90D 91D 92A【解析】本文主要介绍了冬奥会中人造雪的使用情况，以及如何保证它对环境的影响最小。83句意：这就是为什么雪，尤其是人造雪的使用，现在已经成为奥运会讨论的话题。especially尤其；specially特别；probably可能；mostly主要地。根据“This is why snow.the use of man-made snow”可知，表示尤其是人造雪。故选A。84句意：在最近的一次媒体会议上，国际滑雪联合会阿尔卑斯山委员会主席伯恩哈德鲁西在被问及人造雪的用途时发表了评论。Talking谈论；Dis

112、cussing讨论；Speaking讲话；Saying说。根据“.at a recent media meeting, Bernhard Russi, Chairman of the International Skiing Federation (FIS) s Alpine committee”可知，表示伯恩哈德鲁西在会议上讲话。故选C。85句意：在过去的五到十年里，我们一直只在人造雪上滑雪。by到为止时；over在期间；from从；of的。根据“we have been skiing only on man-made snow”可知，时态是现在完成时，时间状语用over the past

113、five to ten years。故选B。86句意：有时，人造雪与天然雪混合在一起，但为了有一个完美的高山滑雪场，你需要人造雪来获得合适的质量。mixture混合物；union联合体；group小组；collection收藏品。根据“Sometimes it is a.together with natural snow”可知，是人造雪与天然雪的混合。故选A。87句意：在同一次会议上，北京奥运会张家口谷阳树组团的山地运营经理魏清华强调了北京组织者为减少人造雪对环境的影响所采取的行动。notes笔记；advice建议；action行动；examples例子。根据“.that the Beiji

114、ng organizers have taken”可知，表示采取的行动，take action“采取行动”，固定短语。故选C。88句意：在同一次会议上，北京奥运会张家口谷阳树组团的山地运营经理魏清华强调了北京组织者为减少人造雪对环境的影响所采取的行动。bigger更大；smaller更小；fewer更少；more更多。根据“make the environmental influence.”可知，是让人造雪对环境的影响更小。故选B。89句意：在张家口场馆群中，造雪用水主要来自降雨和地表径流，可以循环利用。wasted浪费；reduced减少；saved拯救；recycled循环利用。根据后文可

115、知，造雪用的水会被储存起来，再用于农业灌溉等，因此是可以循环利用。故选D。90句意：对于融雪中的水，我们有一个水库和两个湖泊可以储存起来，因此就能用于农业、灌溉、旅游和景观美化。or或者；but但是；while而；so所以，因此。根据“we have a reservoir（水库）and two lakes which can store it.it can then be used for.”可知，先把水储存起来，因此就能用于其他用途，so符合语境。故选D。91句意：由于气候变化，人造雪在冰雪运动中扮演着越来越重要的角色，因此所有即将举行的比赛都必须是碳中和的。ideally理想地，完美地；

116、widely广泛地；nearly几乎；increasingly越来越多地。根据“With man-made snow playing a(n).important part in snow sports”可知，表示越来越重要。故选D。92句意：被选为组织者的国家将被要求减少奥运会的直接和间接排放。that那个；those那些；who谁；what什么。句子含有定语从句，先行词是“Countries”，在从句中作主语，关系词用that。故选A。93C 94C 95B 96B 97A98D 99C 100D 101C 102A【解析】本文主要介绍了伽利略，他被认为是现代科学的奠基人。伽利略不仅因为他

117、的发现而伟大，而且因为他发展的科学方法而伟大。93句意：他被认为是现代科学的奠基人。realized意识到；designed设计；considered考虑；encouraged鼓励。根据“Galileo was the first person to see these things through a telescope. He is.as the farther of modern science”可知此处是指伽利略被认为是现代科学的奠基人，be considered as“被认为是”，故选C。94句意：伽利略不仅因为他的发现而伟大，而且因为他发展的科学方法而伟大。dreams梦想；int

118、roductions介绍；discoveries发现；instructions说明书。根据“Galileo was the first person to see these things through a telescope”可知此处是指伽利略的发现，故选C。95句意：1608年，一个荷兰人首先制造了它，后来伽利略改进了它的设计。recorded记录；improved改进；presented呈现；translated翻译。根据“Galileo did not invent the telescope”可知伽利略没有制造出望远镜，而是改进了，故选B。96句意：所以他能够近距离地研究恒星和行星

119、。calmly沉着地；closely接近地；nearly几乎；gently温和地。根据“His telescope made things appear larger by much more times.”可知有了望远镜，就可以近距离地的研究恒星和行星，故选B。97句意：当伽利略研究天空时，他证明了行星围绕太阳运行。proved 证明；hoped希望；promised承诺；imagined想象。根据“He was not the first person to believe this, but he was the first to prove details of this fact”可

120、知伽利略证明了行星围绕太阳运行，故选A。98句意：那个时代的人相信地球是宇宙的中心，太空中的一切都围绕着地球运动。part部分；corner角落；surface表面；centre中心。根据“everything in space moved around the Earth.”太空中的一切都围绕着地球运动，可知人们认为地球是宇宙的中央，故选D。99句意：伽利略因为说他们所相信的是错误的而惹上麻烦。true真实的；useful有用的；wrong错误的；common普通的。根据“the planets circle around the sun”以及“everything in space mov

121、ed around the Earth.”可知伽利略证明了行星围绕太阳运行，而那时的人们都认为地球是宇宙的中央，所以伽利略证明了他们的认知是错误的，故选C。100句意：伽利略的工作超越了天文学家的范畴。after在之后；across穿过；through穿过；beyond超过。根据“He was an inventor as well”可知他不仅是天文学家，又是发明家，所以beyond在此符合语境，故选D。101句意：他的温度计不能准确地显示温度，但它可以显示一个温度更高、更低或与另一个温度相同。so所以；and和；but但是；since自从。根据“His thermometer didnt t

122、ell the temperatures exactly.it could show if a temperature was higher or lower or the same as another temperature.”可知句子前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。102句意：伽利略用一种新的方式思考世界。new新的；usual通常的；narrow狭窄的；difficult困难的。根据“Before Galileo, people did not run experiments or test out their ideas. He is one of the first rea

123、l scientists.”在伽利略之前，人们没有进行实验，也没有验证自己的想法。他是第一批真正的科学家之一。可知是因为伽利略用了新的方式思考，才使得他是第一批真正的科学家之一，故选A。103C 104B 105D 106A 107C108C 109C 110A 111B 112A【解析】本文介绍去一个地方旅行，最好简单了解一下当地的语言，这样交流就会更容易。103句意：也许你根本不知道他们在说什么，你匆忙离开，感到困惑和尴尬。question问题；feeling感觉；idea想法；clue线索。根据“what theyre saying”可知不知道他们说什么，即没有想法。故选C。104句意：

124、也许你知道这门语言，感觉很自豪能够回答问题。satisfied满意的；proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；lucky幸运的。根据“Maybe you know the language.”可知知道这种语言，能够回答对方问题，应该感觉自豪。故选B。105句意：另一方面，如果你有点像我，你可能会感到不耐烦，甚至有点生气。afraid害怕的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据“you probably feel impatient or even a little.”可知此处指比“没耐心”程度更深的，D选项符合。故选D。106句意：当这种情况发生在我身上时，我会试着礼

125、貌和友好，当然，即使我听不懂，但它提醒我努力学习我所参观地方的语言是多么重要。understand懂得；believe相信；agree同意；speak讲话。根据“.but it reminds me just how important it is to try and learn the language of the places I visit.”可知此处指不理解所在地的语言。故选A。107句意：我知道如果我只在那里待几天而不是几周，那我就没必要学那么多。useless没用的；meaningless毫无意义的；unnecessary没必要的；unsure不确定的。根据“if Im onl

126、y going to be there for a few days rather than a few weeks.”可知作者去一个地方只去几天，没必要学习语言。故选C。108句意：相反，我至少可以试着学一些我几乎肯定会说的话。moreover此外；otherwise否则；instead代替；however然而。根据“ I can at least try to learn the things I will almost certainly need to say.”可知此处表达与上文相反的。故选C。109句意：我会说“你好”和“再见”之类的问候语，表示“请”和“谢谢”的词，如何礼貌地询问

127、商品或服务，如何询问价格以及如何问路。receive收到；mean意味着；express表达；consider考虑。根据“greetings”可知此处指想表达问候。故选C。110句意：我会说“你好”和“再见”之类的问候语，表示“请”和“谢谢”的词，如何礼貌地询问商品或服务，如何询问价格以及如何问路。politely礼貌的；loudly大声地；wisely精明地；clearly清晰地。根据“.for goods or services, how to ask how much they cost and how to ask for directions.”可知去其他地方应该礼貌的询问对方。故选

128、A。111句意：即便如此，毕竟你已经表明你愿意付出努力，这往往会让一切变得不同。above all尤其是；after all毕竟；at most最多；at least最少。根据“You might be thinking that theres not much point knowing how to ask a question like that if you are not going to be able to understand the reply.”可知学会了简单的语言，即使问了问题，可能也会听不懂回答，即便如此，毕竟你已经努力了，结果可能会不同。故选B。112句意：也许你问的

129、人会告诉你去哪里，甚至带你去那里。perhaps也许；certainly无疑；indeed的确；recently最近。根据“the person you ask will show you where to go or even take you there.”可知这是一种可能的情况。故选A。113C 114A 115D 116A 117B118D 119C 120B 121C 122A123C 124D 125B 126D 127B【解析】本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下勇敢自信地在全班面前演讲的励志故事。113句意：Monica是一个非常安静的女孩。active活跃的；lazy懒

130、惰的；quiet安静的；polite礼貌的。根据“She always sat at the back of the classroom”可知，她总是坐在教室的后面，她是一个安静的女孩，故选C。114句意：她总是坐在教室的后面，看书或做笔记。reading阅读；singing唱歌；talking谈话；laughing大笑。根据“She always sat at the back of the classroom”可知，一个安静的女孩会默默地做笔记或看书，故选A。115句意：一个学生将被选来做一个关于他或她的梦想的演讲。warned警告；forced迫使；caught抓住；chosen选择。根

131、据“there would be a special show in her class”可知，选一个学生来做一个关于梦想的演讲，故选D。116句意：我知道那似乎对你来说很难。difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的；interesting有趣的。根据“But she refused”可知，她拒绝的原因是上去演讲对她来说很难，故选A。117句意：怀特老师很高兴她愿意接受这个机会。mad疯狂的；glad高兴的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据“she would take the chance”可知，Monica想清楚了愿意接受这个机会，所以老师感到

132、高兴，故选B。118句意：怀特老师用红铅笔修改她的演讲稿，纠正她的发音，甚至帮助她学习肢体语言。instruction指示；conversation对话；explanation解释；pronunciation发音。根据“corrected her”可知，是指纠正她的发音，故选D。119句意：她建议Monica练习，想象自己在全班面前自信地讲话。realize意识到；examine测试；imagine想象；introduce介绍。根据“her imaginary friends and teacher”可知，在练习的时候把自己想象成在全班面前演讲的场景，故选C。120句意：整整一个星期，Moni

133、ca都在假想的朋友和老师面前练习演讲。By通过；For为了；With伴随；Along沿着。“a whole week”是一段时间，用for+一段时间，故选B。121句意：在她锁着的卧室门后，她告诉他们她的梦。job工作；hobby爱好；dream梦想；promise承诺。根据“make a speech about his or her dream”可知，是练习关于梦想的演讲，故选C。122句意：当Monica被要求演讲时，她站起来，没有任何笔记就走到全班面前，表现得很自信。After在之后；Until直到；Since自从；Though尽管。根据“Monica was called upon

134、to give her speechwalked to the front of the class without any notes”可知，当轮到她演讲时，她自信地站在全班面前，故选A。123句意：当Monica被要求演讲时，她站起来，没有任何笔记就走到全班面前，表现得很自信。woke up醒来；looked up向上看；stood up站起来；dressed up打扮。根据“walked to the front of the class without any notes”可知，先站起来，然后走到全班面前，故选C。124句意：Monica的成功表演给每个人带来了巨大的惊喜。secret

135、秘密；thought想法；decision决定；surprise惊喜。根据“The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute”可知，她的表现让所有人都惊喜，故选D。125句意：怀特老师笑了。agreed同意；smiled微笑；answered回答；regretted后悔。Monica演讲很成功，老师很满意，所以此处是指“老师笑了”，故选B。126句意：当她勇敢地迈出第一步克服在公众面前讲话的恐惧时，她就知道Monica会成功的。easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“she took her first step to overcome (克服) her fear of speaking in public”可知，是勇敢地克服自己的恐惧，故选D。127句意：现在在电视上看到她的人很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝发言的害羞女孩。expect期待；believe相信；discuss讨论；express表达。根据“hard tothat she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class”可知，她之前是一个很害羞的女孩，人们看到她现在的改变，很难相信之前她是如此的害羞，故选B。