专题02 用所给单词的正确形式填空（100题）-备战2022中考英语专项训练 -词汇运用（江苏专用）.docx

1、专题02 用所给单词的正确形式填空（100题）用所给单词的正确形式填空1For Tom, the quiet night was a _ time to focus on study. (value)2According to Bing Dwen Dwens designer, the idea first came from the _ Chinese snack, bingtanghulu. (tradition)3If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry _.（easy

2、）4An _ park called Wonderland of Lego will open in Jinshan. (amuse)5My grandmother spent much time _ (look) after me when I was a kid.6During the game, the coach Shui Qingxia kept encouraging her team _ (have) more confidence.7China in the Classics (典籍里的中国), an educational TV show, shares a lot abou

3、t the great ancient books and the _ (write) experiences with the TV viewers.8Actually, whatever decisions you make, you are supposed to consider these _ (science) suggestions properly in order to show your modesty and respect to them.9Luoyang Museum of Ancient Art catches _ (visit) eyes with a serie

4、s of mystery treasure.10Reading a variety of books can be very helpful for students to _ (rich) their knowledge. 11Some travel companies will _(probable) have to go out of business this spring.12On April 4th this year, people all over China _ (ask) to join in three minutes silence to pay respect to

5、the victims of the pandemic.13Pills should be stored properly because they are easily _ (mistake) for sweets by children.14We insist that watching good TV shows can help us avoid living a _ (meaning) life.15We will have the paintings _ (hang) in the classroom as a celebration of May Day.16Since the

6、73-year-old man made the _ (decide) to travel around the world, he has never given up his hope.17“The love and help from these kind people will never be _ (forget).” the boy said to the reporter.18Kids were reminded to take some money with _ (they) before the school trip.19Yang Zhenning, in his _ (n

7、inety), was on the list of the 2021 Touching China annual people （感动中国年度人物）.20What great fun it is _ (see) the elephants take bananas from the visitors!21Good _ means that you will learn more and do better in the test. (prepare)22If people dont obey the rules, it would be _ (possible) to control the

8、 spread of omicron.23On the way to success, we will meet _ (fail), which appears just to tell us where the right way is.24The doctors have been working for several months without _. We should give more care and love to _ them. (relax)25“We Chinese have a _ (say) that honoring a promise carries the w

9、eight of gold,” said Xi Jinping.26When you first meet her, she gives a superficial impression of _ and friendliness. (warm)27My professional training has taught me to look at things _（logical）.28Mums do a lot of _ (hardly) work for us, such as cleaning and cooking.29For most of us, learning not to d

10、o the things were used to _ (require) great effort.30Its _ (use) to complain about the bad things around you. Try to change them or change yourself.31Many Americans also like Chinese food, but they cook it _. (different)32Ding Chen from Anhui province invented a booster(助力器) to help the people climb

11、 stairs more _ (easy).33As soon as we arrived at school this morning, we _(ask) to take an English test. How terrible!34In the last stage of making a cartoon sounds effects, like the noise of the underground, must _ (add) separately.35When Sue and her friends got to the small island hotel, they foun

12、d they were the only _ (tour) there.36A _ (careful) decision led to a waste of time and money. He failed to create a company of his own.37As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a cultural symbol of _ (east) countries.38Since then, they lost their ability to _ with the audience. (communicati

13、on)39Its _ that the robots can play chess with people and beat them.(believe)40It is _ for you to be a singer if you dont practise more.（possible）41He had no money to buy her a rose, but he managed _ (make) one with paper.42Your age shouldnt make any _ to whether you get a job or not.(different)43Ch

14、airman Xi wished all the Chinese people happiness and _ in his New Year Greetings. (healthy)44Squirrels like saving food, but they forget where it _ (hide) from time to time.45We will move into the new school building which has some modern _ (laboratory).46My father read an article on WeChat the oth

15、er day, and that _ (lead) him to believe my words.47The old man collected many _. We do not know what they are used for. (stick)48He has given a very clear _ of his remarks and the context in which they were made. (explain)49The fable Mr. Wind and Mr. Sun showed us that _ is not always important. (s

16、trong)50The boss was very _ (friend) to the workers, and thats why they loved him a lot.51Ive lost my gold ring, but Im _ certain that I left it in the kitchen. (extreme)52Some people go to the bank at noon, because its usually _ (crowded) at this time of day.53Plants on the earth cant grow well if

17、there is no _（hot）or light from the Sun.54Although she is known for her _ (shy), she does show an interest in music and dancing.55It is _ of some online store sellers to lie about the quality of their products.（honest）56The monitor looked _ and relaxed when he gave the speech in class. (confidence)5

18、7Born in a poor family, she left home for work in her early _. (twenty)58More and more young people agree that a _ (wealth) man doesnt mean a happy man.59Billy is a sincere person and has many friends because he always keeps secrets to _ (he).60I suggest you should not _ with your mother. It cant he

19、lp at all. (argument)61A word of cautionits very easy to become _ on sleeping pills. Please seek professional advice from doctors. (independently)62To help India fight the COVID-19 outbreak, _ are flooding in from around the world. (donate)63I was so upset because my boss blamed me for the companys

20、poor _. (perform)64Although we have discussed it for many times, the final _ is up to you.(decide)65_ (save) some family photos, and you will remember the sweet memories of your old days.66No one was allowed to _ the lab when Dr. Derek was doing an experiment. (entrance)67My daughter was so careless

21、 that she _ (drop) her watch onto the ground and it broke.68As Davids eyesight began to fail, he found it increasingly difficult _ (read).69Tom was _ (amaze). This was not the outcome he had looked for.70_ (electric) is the technology of using transistors and silicon chips, especially in devices suc

22、h as radios, televisions, and computers.71Its _ (polite) to ask people like this way: “Where is the bank?”72The club organizes short trips to the mountains, _ museums and so on. (beach)73Mr Wangs son has created a comic strip _ and itll be published in February. (recent)74Youve got wonderful _ (coll

23、ect) of seashells. Can I take a look?75I cant believe it! The 12-years-old boy _ (make) up such amazing music that it is on the top ten of Tik Tok now.76The hotel is much _ (comfort) to stay in, next time we will change another one.77In China, many people think “4” is an _ (lucky) number. They like

24、“6” and “8” very much.78Ben Smith has had a “dog helper” because of Miss Lis _ (kind).79They work for twelve hours every day, but they make a little money. Its _. (fair)80I have nothing to do tomorrow. I will consider _ (read) books in the library with you.81Jason has a lot of _ (interested) in watc

25、hing TV but he has to spend all his time studying.82Very few of the books here are worth _ (read). Dont waste time!83The girl didnt want to tell her mother the _ (true) that she didnt do well in the test.84A lot of people were _ (shock) by his death because he used to be healthy.85Good health is the

26、 most _ (value) wealth that a person can have in their lives.86Taking a direct _ (fly) to Greek costs much, but is saves a lot more time.87I feel much _ (weak) and cant stand or walk after the illness.88Trees and forest are one of the most _ ways of fighting climate change. (effect)89You may never b

27、e in an emergency situation(紧急状况）. But if it happens, you should know how _（get) help.90Country music is about modern life in the US, not about _ (belong) to a group.91Her _ (foot) are so big that it isnt easy for her to buy shoes.92Janet _ (set) a number of world records since she _ (take) up the s

28、port.93Emily, here is your birthday present your aunt bought you. Wow! A nice camera. Its _ (exact) what I want.94Later that night, they could see the stones because of the _ (shine) moon.95The man started his painting career in his _ (forty), but he still made a real success.96Many college students

29、 work while they are studying because they want to make some money for their college _.(expensive)97The boy noticed an _ mistake on his paper, but he decided not to say anything about it.（correct）98Sorry, I can t take you to a movie tonight, dear. Let s go next Saturday.Why? But you _ (promise).99As

30、 a new student in a foreign school, Jim knows nothing about it and feels _ ( help).100To the _ (win) surprise, the Oscar wasnt given to them because of the wrong announcement.参考答案：1valuable【解析】【详解】句意：对Tom来说，安静的夜晚是专注学习的宝贵时间。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，value为名词，形容词为valuable，表示“宝贵的”。故填valuable。2traditional【解析】【详解】句意

31、：据冰墩墩的设计师说，冰墩墩的创意最初来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦。此处作定语修饰“Chinese snack”，用形容词traditional，故填traditional。3easily【解析】【详解】句意：如果人们早上不吃早餐，他们会感到疲劳，很容易生气。根据情境和动词短语“get angry”可知，应该使用副词修饰动词，“easy”的副词形式为“easily”。故填easily。4amusement【解析】【详解】句意：一个名为“乐高仙境”的游乐园将在金山开业。此处表达“游乐园”amusement park，名词作定语，固定表达。故填amusement。5looking【解析】【详解】句意：

32、当我还是小孩子的时候，我的奶奶花很多时间照顾我。表达“花时间做某事”用“spend+时间+(in) doing”的结构，表达“照顾”用“looking after”。故填looking。6to have【解析】【详解】句意：在比赛中，教练水庆霞不断鼓励她的球队要有更多的信心。根据“encouraging her team”可知，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，不定式作宾补，故填to have。7writers【解析】【详解】句意：典籍里的中国是一档教育性的电视节目，它向观众分享了很多关于伟大的古代书籍和作者的经历。根据“the great ancient b

33、ooks and the . (write) experiences”可推出此处表示作者的经历，writer“作者，作家”，结合“books”可知有很多作者，用其复数形式的名词所有格writers。故填writers。8scientists【解析】【详解】句意：实际上，无论你做什么决定，你都应该适当地考虑这些科学家的建议，以显示你的谦虚和尊重他们。根据“to consider these . (science) suggestions properly”可推出是考虑这些科学家们的意见，science的变形scientist意为“科学家”，these后用其复数形式，而suggestions前需要

34、用其所有格，其复数形式的所有格为scientists。故填scientists。9visitors【解析】【详解】句意：洛阳古代艺术博物馆以一系列神秘的珍品吸引了游客的眼球。根据“with a series of mystery treasure.”可知，此处是吸引了游客的眼球，短语catch ones eyes“吸引某人的眼球”，visit“参观”，是动词，此处用名词复数的所有格，visitor“游客”，此处是复数所有格，故填visitors。10enrich【解析】【详解】句意：阅读各种书籍对学生丰富知识很有帮助。动词不定式符号to后应加动词原形，形容词rich的动词形式为enrich“丰

35、富”。故填enrich。11probably【解析】【详解】句意：一些旅行公司可能不得不在这个春天歇业。根据句意和所给词汇可知，此处指可能歇业，应用副词修饰动词“have to go out of business”，probable的副词形式是“probably”。故填probably。12were asked【解析】【详解】句意：今年4月4日，全国人民参加了为疫情受害者默哀3分钟的活动。根据“people”和“ask”可知，两者是被动关系，结合“On April 4th this year”，此句是一般过去时的被动语态，用was/were+done结构，主语是people，因此用were

36、asked；故填were asked。13mistaken【解析】【详解】句意：药片应该妥善存放，因为它们很容易被孩子误认为是糖果。主语“they”是动作mistake的承受者，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填mistaken。14meaningless【解析】【详解】句意：我们坚持认为看好的电视节目可以帮助我们避免过无意义的生活。根据“watching good TV shows”结合常识可知好电视节目能帮人避免过无意义的生活，此处用meaning的形容词形式meaningless表示“无意义的”，作定语。故填meaningless。15hung【解析】【详解】句意：我们将把这些画挂在教室里庆祝

37、五一节。have sth done“让某事被做”，此处动词hang与the paintings是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填hung。16decision【解析】【详解】句意：自从这位73岁的老人决定环游世界以来，他从未放弃过希望。decide“决定”，动词，冠词the修饰名词，decide的名词形式是decision，make the decision“做决定”。故填decision。17forgotten 【解析】【详解】句意：“这些善良人们的爱和帮助永远不会被忘记。”男孩对记者说。主语与动词forget之间是被动关系，故此处应填过去分词与be构成被动语态，forget的过去

38、分词是forgotten，故填forgotten。18them【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们被提醒在学校旅行之前要带钱。根据“Kids”可知是复数概念，句子表达“他们”，介词“with”后用人称代词的宾格“them”。故填them。19nineties【解析】【详解】句意：杨振宁，在他九十多岁时，被提名为2021年度感动中国年度人物。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in ones+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达。ninety的复数形式为nineties。故填nineties。20to see【解析】【详解】句意：看到大象从游客手中拿走香蕉是

39、多么有趣啊。see“看到，看见”，动词。根据“it is.the elephants take.”可知，该句使用了句型：It is +n./adj. to do sth“做某事是”。故填to see。21preparation【解析】【详解】句意：做好准备意味着你会学到更多，在考试中做得更好。根据“Good”可知，需要一个名词作主语，prepare的名词是preparation，此处是不可数名词，故填preparation。22impossible【解析】【详解】句意：如果人们都不遵守规定，就不可能控制住奥密克戎的传播。句型It+be+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是怎么样的”。因

40、此空格处应填上一个形容词。根据“If people dont obey the rules”可知如果人们不遵守规定，那就不可能控制病毒的传播。“不可能”用形容词impossible。故填impossible。23failure【解析】【详解】句意：在通往成功的路上，我们会遇到失败，失败似乎只是告诉我们正确的道路在哪里。根据“meet”和英文提示可知，后用名词failure“失败” 作宾语，是不可数名词，故填failure。24 relaxing relax【解析】【详解】句意：医生已经工作了好几个月没有休息。我们应该给予更多的关心和爱来使他们放松。第一空位于介词“without”后需用动名词r

41、elaxing“放松”；第二空, 不定式“to”后跟动词原形relax，表示“使放松”。故填relaxing; relax。25saying【解析】【详解】句意：习近平说：“我们中国人有一句谚语一诺千金。” 题干中“honoring a promise carries the weight of gold”意为“一诺千金”，是中国谚语，用say的名词形式saying表示“谚语”，a后用其单数形式。故填saying。26warmth【解析】【详解】句意：当你第一次见到她时，她给你温暖友好的表面印象。此处在句中作宾语，与“friendliness”并列，用名词形式，故填warmth。27logic

42、ally【解析】【详解】句意：我的专业训练让我学会了逻辑地看待事物。logical“有逻辑的”，是形容词，此处应用副词形式修饰动词，故填logically。28hard【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈们为我们做了很多艰苦的工作，比如打扫卫生和做饭。“work”是名词，由此推断，空格处填形容词，“hardly”的形容词是“hard”。故填hard。29requires【解析】【详解】句意：对于我们大多数人来说，学习不做我们习惯做的事情需要很大的努力。本句中“were used to”是定语从句，修饰先行词“things”，因此这里“require”是谓语动词；本句是动名词短语“learning not

43、 to do the things”作主语，因此谓语用单数，描述客观事实为一般现在时，因此动词用三单。故填requires。30useless【解析】【详解】句意：抱怨你周围的坏事是没有用的。试着改变它们或者改变你自己。根据“Try to change them or change yourself.”可知，抱怨是没有用的，useless意为“无用的”，符合题意。故填useless。31differently【解析】【详解】句意：许多美国人也喜欢中餐，但是他们的烹饪方法不同。根据转折连词“but”及提示词可知，这里指烹饪方法不同，此处应填副词做状语，different“不同的”副词形式为dif

44、ferently。故填differently。32easily【解析】【详解】句意：来自安徽省的丁忱发明了一种助力器来帮助人们更容易地爬楼梯。空格处应填副词修饰动词climb，easy对应的副词是easily，more easily是其比较级形式。故填easily。33were asked【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我们一到学校，就被要求参加英语考试。太可怕了！ask“要求”，动词。根据“As soon as we arrived at school this morning,”可知，此句是表示紧接着发生的两个动作，主从句都用一般过去时。且主语“we”和动词“ask”构成被动关系，故此处需用

45、一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。主语是“we”，be动词用were；ask的过去分词为asked。故填were asked。34be added【解析】【详解】句意：在制作动画片声效的最后阶段，像地下的噪音，都必须要单独添加。根据“the noise of the underground”可知，主语地下的噪音和add“添加”之间应该是被动关系，含有情态动词的被动语态结构是情态动词+be+过去分词，add是规则变化，过去分词是added，故填be added。35tourists【解析】【详解】句意：当苏和她的朋友们到达小岛酒店时，他们发现他们是那里唯一的游客。根据“

46、When Sue and her friends got to the small island hotel”可知，此处指的是tourist“游客”，句子主语是“they”，名词用复数形式，故填tourists。36careless【解析】【详解】句意：一个随意的决定导致了时间和金钱的浪费。他没能创建自己的公司。根据“led to a waste of time and money”可知，导致了时间和金钱的浪费，所以决定是随意的，careless“随意的”，作定语修饰decision，故填careless。37eastern【解析】【详解】句意：由于老虎主要生活在亚洲，它们已成为东方国家的文化

47、象征。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填eastern。38communicate【解析】【详解】句意：从那时起，他们就失去了与观众交流的能力。根据“they lost their ability towith the audience”可知，此处是动词不定式作名词ability的后置定语，空格前已有to，此空应填动词原形，communication是名词，其对应的动词是communicate“交流”，故填communicate。39unbelievable【解析】【详解】句意：难以置信的是机器人能和人下棋并能击败他们。believe“相信，信任”，动词。根据系动词“is”可知，这里是系

48、表结构，填形容词作表语。由“the robots can play chess with people and beat them”可知，机器人能击败人类，这是难以置信的，unbelievable“令人震惊的，难以置信的”。故填unbelievable。40impossible【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不多加练习，你就不可能成为一名歌手。根据“if you dont practise more.”可知，此处表示不多练习，就“不可能”成为一名歌手；possible“可能的”，impossible意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。41to make【解析】【详解】句意：他没有钱给她买一

49、朵玫瑰，但是他设法用纸做成了一朵。根据句中的“manage”可知此处用到的短语是manage to do“设法做成某事”，故填to make。42difference#differences【解析】【详解】句意：你的年龄对你是否找到工作没有任何影响。different“不同的”，是形容词，空前有any“任何”修饰，应用名词形式difference或复数形式differences，故填difference/differences。43health【解析】【详解】句意：习主席祝全体中国人民新年快乐，身体健康。healthy“健康的”，是形容词，and连接两个并列结构，happiness是名词，所以

50、此处应用health“健康”，是名词，故填health。44was hidden【解析】【详解】句意：松鼠喜欢储存食物，但它们有时会忘记食物藏在哪里。主语it代指food，与动词hide之间存在被动词关系，食物是过去被藏起来的，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是第三人称单数，hide的过去分词形式是hidden，故填was hidden。45laboratories【解析】【详解】句意：我们将搬进有一些现代化实验室的新校舍。laboratory“实验室”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填laboratories。46led【解析】【详解】句意：几天前，我

51、父亲在微信上读了一篇文章，那让他相信了我的话。根据时间状语the other day“几天前”，应用一般过去时，lead过去式是led。故填led。47sticks【解析】【详解】句意：那位老人收集了许多棍子。我们不知道它们用做什么。所给提示词stick是可数名词，意为“棍子”；空格前有many，修饰可数名词复数。故填sticks。48explanation【解析】【详解】句意：他已经非常清楚地解释了他的言论以及发表这些言论的背景。根据句子结构可知，应填入名词。explain动词,“解释”；explanation名词,“解释”。由a可知，应填单数。故填explanation。49strengt

52、h【解析】【详解】句意：寓言风先生和太阳先生告诉我们力量并不总是重要的。结合提示词和成分分析可知，此空应填形容词“strong”对应的名词“strength（力量）”作从句的主语。故填strength。50friendly【解析】【详解】句意：老板对工人很友好，这就是为什么他们都很喜欢他。friend“朋友”是可数名词；空处作表语需用形容词，结合单词提示，friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。51extremely【解析】【详解】句意：我的金戒指丢了，但我非常肯定我把它落在厨房了。certain“确定的”，形容词需用副词修饰；extreme的副词为extremely。故填e

53、xtremely。52uncrowded【解析】【详解】句意：有些人中午去银行，因为在一天的这个时候通常不太拥挤。crowded“拥挤的”，是形容词，根据“Some people go to the bank at noon,”可知银行中午不拥挤，uncrowded“不拥挤的”，是形容词，故填uncrowded。53heat【解析】【详解】句意：如果没有太阳的热和光，地球上的植物不能生长得很好。“hot”是形容词，表达“热的”。句子“no”后面跟名词形式，句子表示没有热量，用名词“heat”。故填heat。54shyness【解析】【详解】句意：虽然她以害羞出名，但她确实对音乐和舞蹈表现出兴趣

54、。空处的词在形容词性的物主代词her之后，应是名词；shy“害羞的”，形容词，对应的名词是shyness，不可数。故填shyness。55dishonest【解析】【详解】句意：一些网上商店的卖家在产品质量上撒谎是不诚实的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“some online store sellers to lie about the quality of their products”可知，在产品质量上撒谎是不诚实的行为，dishonest“不诚实的”，故填dishonest。56confident【解析】【详解】句意：班长在班上演讲的时候，他看起来很自信很放松。“confidence”是名

55、词，表达“自信”。系动词“looked”后用形容词作表语，表达“自信的”用形容词“confident”。故填confident。57twenties【解析】【详解】句意：出生在一个贫穷的家庭，她在她20岁出头的时候离家去工作了。in ones + 整十数的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”，in ones + early+整十数的复数形式，“early”早的，表示“在某人几十多岁出头的时候”，“twenty”二十，辅音字母+y结尾，变复数，把y变成i+es，故填twenties。58wealthy【解析】【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人同意有钱的人并不意味着幸福的人。wealth“财富”，是

56、名词，修饰名词man，用形容词，故填wealthy。59himself【解析】【详解】句意：比利是一个真诚的人，他有很多朋友，因为他总是保守秘密。he“他”，人称代词，主格；根据“he always keeps secrets to.”可知，表示“保守秘密”，用“keep secret to oneself”，因此he变为反身代词himself“他自己”，指代主语本身。故填himself。60argue【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我建议你不应该和你的妈妈吵架。这根本没用。在本句中，suggest后为宾语从句，should为情态动词，情态动词后需要加动词原形。argument为名词，意为“争吵

57、”，变动词为argue。故填argue。61dependent【解析】【详解】句意：提醒一句人们很容易对安眠药产生依赖。 请向医生寻求专业建议。“independently”意为“独立地”，副词；“become”为系动词，后接形容词作表语；再根据“Please seek professional advice from doctors.”结合“A word of caution its very easy to become . on sleeping pills.”以及常识，可知人们很容易对安眠药产生依赖，应该向医生寻求专业建议，dependent“依赖的”，形容词，符合题意，故填depen

58、dent。62donations【解析】【详解】句意：为了帮助印度抗击COVID-19疫情，来自世界各地的捐款如潮水般涌入。根据“. are flooding in from around the world”可知句中缺少主语，are前用名词复数，donate的名词形式为donation，意为“捐赠”，其复数形式为donations。故填donations。63performance【解析】【详解】句意：我很生气，因为我的老板把公司业绩不好的原因归咎于我。形容词poor后接perform的名词形式performance，此处指“业绩”，不可数名词。故填performance。64decisio

59、n【解析】【详解】句意：尽管我们讨论了很多次，但是最后的决定由你来定。“decide”是动词，表示“决定”。句子缺主语，根据“is”可知主语是单数概念，表达“最后的决定”用名词“decision”。故填decision。65Save【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：保存一些家庭照片，你会记住你的旧时光的甜蜜回忆。根据“some family photos”可知，此句为祈使句，句首直接用动词原形save，并大写首字母S。故填Save。66enter【解析】【详解】句意：德里克博士做实验时，没有人被允许进入实验室。entrance“入口”，名词；be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事

60、”，结合语境可知，entrance需变为动词enter“进入”，用原形。故填enter。67dropped【解析】【详解】句意：我的女儿太马虎了，她的手表掉到地上摔坏了。drop表示“使掉下”，又根据“it broke”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，因此填过去式dropped。故填dropped。68to read【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：随着大卫的视力开始衰退，他发现阅读越来越困难。根据“find it adj. to do sth.”可知，此空需要动词不定式作真正的宾语，结合英文提示，to read符合句意。故填to read。69amazed【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆很惊讶。这

61、不是他所期望的结果。amaze动词，amazing令人吃惊的；amazed形容词，修饰人，此处在句中作表语，故填amazed。70Electronics【解析】【详解】句意：电子学是使用晶体管和硅芯片的技术，尤其是在收音机、电视和计算机等设备中。根据“is the technology of using transistors and silicon chips”可知，此处应填一个名词，指“电子学”，英文表达为“electronics”，句首首字母大写。故填Electronics。71impolite【解析】【详解】句意：这样问别人：“银行在哪里？”是不礼貌的。polite“礼貌的”，是形容词

62、，根据“ask people like this way: Where is the bank?”可知是这是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，是形容词，故填impolite。72beaches【解析】【详解】句意：该俱乐部组织短途旅行去山上、海滩和博物馆等。beach“沙滩”，是可数名词，此处要用复数形式，故填beaches。73recently【解析】【详解】句意：王先生的儿子最近创作了一部连环漫画，将于二月份出版。recent“最近的”，形容词；根据“Mr Wangs son has created a comic strip”可知，此处应填副词，与现在完成时连用，作状语。故填rec

63、ently。74collection【解析】【详解】句意：你收藏了很棒的贝壳。我可以看一下吗？根据have got“得到”，以及空前的形容词可知此处要用其名词形式collection“收藏”，这里指的是贝壳收藏，用单数，故填collection。75has made【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：真不敢相信！这个12岁的男孩创作出了如此美妙的音乐，现在已经进入了抖音的前十名。根据“it is on the top ten of Tik Tok now”可知，动作发生在过去，表示过去对现在的影响，用现在完成时态，主语“boy”是第三人称单数，结合英文提示，has made符合句意。故填has ma

64、de。76more uncomfortable【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这家酒店住起来很不舒服，下次我们会换一家的。根据后文“next time we will change another one”可知下一次要换酒店了可以推测前面应该是不舒服的“uncomfortable”要用形容词做表语。又因为空前“much”是程度副词，后面要跟形容词比较级，且“uncomfortable”是一个多音节单词，所以在前面加上“more”。故填more uncomfortable。77unlucky【解析】【详解】句意：在中国，许多人认为“4”是不吉利的数字。他们非常喜欢数字“6”和“8”。由常识及冠词a

65、n可知，此处应该填lucky的否定unlucky，“不吉利的，不幸的”。故填unlucky。78kindness【解析】【详解】句意：由于李老师的善良，本史密斯有了一个“狗助手”。名词所有格“Miss Lis”后接名词，kind对应的名词是kindness“善良”，不可数名词，故填kindness。79unfair【解析】【详解】句意：他们每天工作十二个小时，但是他们只挣了一点钱。这不公平。根据句意可知，工作十二个小时却只能挣一点钱，此处应表“不公平的”之意，故填unfair。80reading【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我明天无事可做。我会考虑和你一起去图书馆看书。consider doi

66、ng sth.“考虑做某事”固定搭配,所以填read的动名词reading“读”。故填reading。81interest【解析】【详解】句意：杰森对看电视很感兴趣，但他不得不把所有的时间都花在学习上。interested“感兴趣的”，形容词；动词“has”后面缺宾语，此处使用interested的名词形式interest作宾语，interest“兴趣”，不可数名词，此处用“have interest in doing sth.”表达“做某事感兴趣”。 故填interest。82reading【解析】【详解】句意：这里的书很少值得一读。不要浪费时间！be worth doing sth.“值得

67、做某事”，此处用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。83truth【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：女孩不想告诉她妈妈她考试考得不好的真相。空前有the修饰，此处是tell sb. sth.的结构，空处应用名词形式，故填truth。84shocked【解析】【详解】句意：很多人对他的死感到震惊，因为他过去很健康。shock“使震惊”，动词；根据“by his death”可知主语“A lot of people”与动词shock之间是动宾关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，were后接shock的过去分词shocked。故填shocked。85valuable【解析】【详解】句意

68、：健康是一个人一生中最宝贵的财富。wealth前缺少形容词作定语；此处用value的形容词valuable表示“宝贵的”，the most valuable是其最高级。故填valuable。86flight【解析】【详解】句意：坐直达航班去希腊花费很多钱，但节省了很多时间。a修饰名词的单数形式，fly对应的名词是flight“航班”，故填flight。87weaker【解析】【详解】句意：病后我感到虚弱得多，不能站立或行走。much修饰形容词比较级，表示“得多”。故填weaker。88effective【解析】【详解】句意：树木和森林是对抗气候变化最有效的方法之一。one of the+形容词

69、最高级+复数名词，表示“最之一”，effect对应的形容词是effective“有效的”，故填effective。89to get【解析】【详解】句意：你可能永远不会遇到紧急情况，但是如果发生了，你应该知道如何得到帮助。根据句意可知，表示“如何得到帮助”，且根据空前“how”可知，用“疑问词+to do”结构，故填to get。90belonging【解析】【详解】句意：乡村音乐反映的是美国的现代生活，而不是属于某个群体。belong to属于，介词about后跟动名词。故填belonging。91feet【解析】【详解】句意：她的脚太大了，买鞋不容易。根据“are”可知，此处要用名词复数；f

70、oot的复数形式为feet。故填feet。92 has set took【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Janet自从开始从事这项运动以来已经创下了多项世界纪录。此句是含since的现在完成时，强调到现在为止的生活经历，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。take的过去式为took，主句主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has set；took。93exactly【解析】【详解】句意：Emily，这是你阿姨给你买的生日礼物。喔！一个漂亮的照相机。这正是我想要的。根据空后的“what I want”可知，应该填的是exact的副词exactly“正是，恰好”，故填exactly。94shin

71、ing【解析】【详解】句意：那天晚上晚些时候，由于闪亮的月光，他们可以看到石头。shine照耀/发光；分析句子结构可知，名词moon需用形容词修饰，用shine的形容词shining“闪亮的”，故填shining。95forties【解析】【详解】句意：这个人在四十多岁时开始了他的绘画生涯，但他仍然取得了真正的成功。in ones+整十的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁的的时候”，forty是数词，四十，此处用复数形式，故填forties。96expenses【解析】【详解】句意：许多大学生一边学习一边工作，因为他们想挣些钱来支付大学费用。根据“make some money”可知，大学生挣钱是

72、为了支付费用，由修饰词“their”可知，用复数形式，故填expenses。97uncorrected【解析】【详解】句意：男孩注意到他的试卷上有一个未更正的错误，但他决定不说任何关于它的话。根据后文的“mistake”以及“but he decided not to say anything about it.”可知，此处是指一个未更正的错误，用“uncorrect”，且“mistake”和“uncorrect”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作定语，故填uncorrected。98promised【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：对不起，亲爱的，我今晚不能带你去看电影了。 我们下周六去吧。为

73、什么？ 但是你承诺过。promise承诺，是动词，根据“Sorry, I can t take you to a movie tonight, dear.”可知，我现在不能带你去看电影，因此答应去看电影应是发生过的事，此处用一般过去时，故填promised。99helpless【解析】【详解】句意：作为一个外语学校的新同学，吉姆对这里一无所知，他感觉很无助。feel是感官动词，后面接形容词，help的形容词有helpful“有帮助的”和helpless“无助的”；根据句意，吉姆对学校一无所知，应该是感觉无助，故填helpless。100winners【解析】【详解】句意：令获奖者惊讶的是，奥斯卡奖没有颁发给他们是因为宣布错误。win“获胜”，动词。“To ones surprise”意为“令某人惊讶的是”，根据them可知，填名词winner的复数的所有格winners。故填winners。