专题04 完成句子100题-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）.docx

1、牛津译林版八年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识)专题04 完成句子100题1听了美妙的音乐后，我平静了下来。I _ .2听到打雷般的巨响，小女孩惊恐地尖叫起来。The little girl _ when _.3当时，风刮得越来越猛烈，我差点儿摔了一跤。I _ while the wind _ at that moment.4这条宽阔的马路被如此厚的白雪覆盖着以至于许多小汽车被困在雪中。The _ that many cars _ the snow.5地震过后，灾区人民得到了来自四面八方的帮助。After the earthquake, the victims _.6Tom试着在黑

2、暗中慢慢地向前移动以便找到出路。Tom tried to _.7在这次地震中，成千上万人遇难。The earthquake killed _ people.8昨天一个年轻人从5楼摔下来，但是伤得不重。Yesterday a young man _ the fifth floor, but he didnt hurt badly.9台风来临时男孩正在步行回家。The boy _ home when the typhoon came.10雷电来临时女孩们正在卧室里做家庭作业。The girls _ their homework in their bedroom when the thunder a

3、nd lightning came.11昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。I _my homework when Mike _last night.12安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。While Ann _ TV, her father _ home.13我一到巴黎就给你打电话。I _ as soon as I _ Paris.14现在，越来越多的人对网上购物感兴趣。Now, more and more people _ shopping online.15斑马的条纹有助它们避开天敌。Azebrasstripes_this animal_ _itsenemies.16秋天来临时，树叶枯黄，成堆地

4、落在地面上。When autumn comes, the _ turn brown and _ _ _ upon the ground.17昨天，气温突然降到零度以下。Yesterday _.18看！农民正在田地里收割庄稼。Look! _ in the field.19我将永远不会忘记那些夏日甜美的回忆。I will never forget _.20现在山上长满了树。The mountain _ now.21我敢打赌你什么都不穿会更凉快。I bet _.22春天是参观中国园林的绝佳的时候。Spring _ Chinese gardens.23据说明天会下阵雨，我们最好带上伞。 Its sai

5、d _.24孩子们在雪地里滚雪球，玩得多开心呀！What _ the children are having _ in the snow!25多穿点衣服，否则你会感冒。_, or _.26你应该持续锻炼以保持健康。You should _ _ _ to stay healthy.27越来越多的鸟儿处于危险状态。More and more birds are _ _.28这里的天气终年温暖、潮湿。The weather here is _ _ _.29那个动物园占地三万多公顷。The zoo _ _ _ 30,000 hectares.30老师告诉那些学生不要发出吵闹声。The teacher

6、told these students _.31这里一年到头有雨。It is rainy here _ _ _.32让我先做一下自我介绍。Let me _ _ first.33地球上的树木越来越少。There _ _ _ _ trees on the earth.34扎龙是一个观察鸟类的好地方。Zhalong is a good place _ _ _ _.35熊猫的数量越来越少，因为人们不断地侵占它们的生存区域。The number of pandas _.36我们应该积极采取行动保护野生动物免遭危险。We should _.37每个人都应该同情盲人并尽力帮助他们。Everyone shou

7、ld _.38他们打得很差，导致输掉了比赛。They played badly, _.39南方人主要以大米为食粮。People in the south _.40我们不能以任何理由砍伐森林，否则野生动物将没地方可住。We shouldnt _, otherwise, wild animals _.41如果明天不下雨，我将去游泳。If it _ tomorrow, I _ _ _.42狼的数量越来越少了。The number of wolves _ getting _ _ _.43因为地震，数千人失去了生命。_ the earthquake, _ people _ _ _.44她发现昨天的考试很

8、简单。She found _ was very _.45他昨天骑车很快，结果他撞树了。He was riding very fast yesterday. _, _.46那个受伤的老虎很危险，他需要医生。_. He needs a doctor.47有些动物出生的时候是不会睁开眼睛的。Some animals _.48你越细心，你犯的错越少。The more careful you are, _.49昨晚当我在做家作时，突然停电了。My house suddenly _ when I was doing my homework last night.50那个小男孩用土把洞填了起来。The li

9、ttle boy _ earth.51我表弟整天痴迷于玩电脑游戏。他总是忘记了他的作业。My cousin _. He always forgets about his homework.52你应该向你的老师征求意见，他们一直都很乐于助人。You _ because they are helpful all the time.53不要告诉任何人。我们最好秘密进行。Dont tell anyone about it. We _.54他对制作飞机模型感兴趣吗?Does he _?55Linda再也不害怕晚上独自待在家里了。Linda wasnt _.56夕阳西下，泛舟游太湖多棒呀！How wond

10、erful it is _ in Tai Lake in the sunset!57Daniel如此勇敢，居然自学骑马。Daniel was so brave that he even _.58篮球决赛将于明天在南山中学举行。_ in South Hill School tomorrow.59我不喜欢上海，源于拥挤的交通。I dont like Shanghai _.60在暑期里中国学生比英国学生拥有更多个星期的休息。Chinese students _ students in England.61请尽快吃完你的早饭，否则你要迟到了。Please _, or youll be late.62在

11、阅读周我们可以从校图书馆借各种图书。We can _ the school library during the Reading Week.63我希望电视上的广告更少些。I hope _.64我每天花在我的爱好上的时间最多半小时。I _ every day.65学一门外语似乎比我们想象的要难得多。_ than we imagine.66我饿了。我能吃点儿东西吗?Im hungry. Can I _ ?67在我难过的时候, 好朋友米莉总是让我开心起来。When I am sad, my best friend Millie always _ .68我不相信杰克说的话, 因为他是一个不诚实的人。I

12、 dont _ because _ .69当你有问题时，你想和谁交谈？Who do you want _ when you _ .70卢克擅长讲有趣的笑话, 他经常逗得我们大笑。Luke is good at _ and he often _.71凯特长大后想当一名老师。Kate wants to be a teacher _ .72那个戴眼镜的女孩总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。The girl with glasses always _.73在回家的路上爸爸的车出了故障，他不得不打电话给保险公司求助。Fathers car _, so he had to call the insuranc

13、e company for help.74我们被教导要尽快采取措施来保护我们的环境。Were told _ our environment.75在中国，大熊猫的数量正变得越来越少。In China, the number of giant pandas _.76闪电击中了那间木屋，结果就着火了。Lightning hit the wooden house, and it _.77当我们到达大厦时，人们正从四面八方冲出去。People _ when we got to the building.78这只狗一整天都在叫个不停。The dog _79当你回来的时候，给我带一瓶果汁来。_ a bott

14、le of juice _ when you come back.80我打赌你会喜欢这件礼物。I _ you _ this present.81什么都不穿你会看起来酷，感觉也很酷！Youll _ and feel cool _!82在雾天，我们容易迷路。_ foggy days, its easy for us _.83你更喜欢哪一门功课，物理还是化学？_ do you like _, Physics or Chemistry?根据汉语意思完成句子。84他既是老师又是作家。He is_ _ a teacher_ _a writer.85盐城自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Yancheng

15、Nature Reserve is one of the_ _ _ _.86这里是许多不同种类植物的家园。Here is home_ many_ _ _ plants.87去观鸟时我们应该带些什么？What should we_ _ _ when we go birdwatching?88你应该把你看到的内容写下来。You should_ _ _ _ _.二、汉译英：整句89自然保护区为丹顶鹤提供食物和庇护所。_90他告诉我们慢慢地走，别吓着鸟。_91如果你在湖边作短暂停留，就能很轻易地抓到鱼。_92他们一年到头都忙着拯救处于危险中的动物。_93直到15岁的时候他才明白学习英语的重要性。_94

16、厦门位于中国东南福建省。_95我想要参加活动来更多地了解鸟类。_96事实上，兔子没有人们的保护可能会变成菜肴。_97熊猫宝宝出生时主要以母乳为生。_98我们能采取什么行动来阻止人们砍伐树林呢？_99这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。_.100我不知道动物们有快乐和悲伤的感觉。_参考答案：1calmed down after listening to the beautiful music【详解】calm down“镇定，平静”，分析句意可知动作已发生，应用一般过去时；after“在之后”，在此处是介词，后加动名词作宾语；listen to “听”；the beautiful music“美妙的音乐

17、”。故填calmed down after listening to the beautiful music。2 screamed in fear she heard a loud noise like thunder【详解】scream“尖叫”；in fear“惊恐地”；hear“听到”；a loud noise like thunder“打雷般的巨响”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填screamed in fear；she heard a loud noise like thunder。3 almost fell down was blowing stronger and st

18、ronger【详解】almost“几乎”；fall down“摔倒”；blow stronger and stronger“刮得越来越猛烈”；结合while和“at that moment”可知，此处主句需用一般过去时(动词需用过去式)，从句需用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故填almost fell down；was blowing stronger and stronger。4 wide road was covered with such thick snow were trapped in 【详解】wide road“宽阔的马路”；be covered with“被覆盖”

19、，分析句意可知动作已发生，应用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was；such.that“如此以至于”；thick snow“厚厚的雪”；be trapped in“被困住”，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填wide road was covered with such thick snow；were trapped in。5got help from all directions【详解】分析题干可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。get help“得到帮助”；from all directions“从四面八方”。故填got help from all directions

20、。6pull himself slowly through the dark to find his way out【详解】try to do sth“试图做某事”；pull oneself slowly through the dark“慢慢地穿过黑暗”，此处需用物主代词himself“他自己”；“以便找到出路”需用动词不定式作目的状语。find ones way out“找到出路”。故填pull himself slowly through the dark to find his way out。7thousands of 【详解】thousand表示概数时，加s，后接of。thousa

21、nds of表示“成千上万的”。故填thousands of。8fell from 【详解】fall from从摔下来，固定短语，根据句中的时间状语Yesterday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故填fell from。9was walking 【详解】根据“when the typhoon came.”可知，此处表示过去台风来临时正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，其构成为“was/were doing”；主语The boy是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was walking。10were doing【详解】do homework“做作业”。根据句意和句子结构可知，when

22、引导的是时间状语从句，从句中用一般过去时，主句表示在过去某个时候正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时态，主语The girls是复数形式，故填were doing。11 was doing came【详解】根据语境可知是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是I，be动词用was；短语do my homework“做作业”；第二空用一般过去时态，come的过去式是came；故填was doing；came。12 was watching returned【详解】根据中英文可知，watch“看”，return“回来”。w

23、hile此处引导时间状语从句，后跟过去进行时，主语为Ann，使用be动词was，return为非延续性动词，使用动词过去式。故填was watching；returned。 13 will ring you up get to#arrive in【详解】句中as soon as引导了一个时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；ring sb. up“给某人打电话”，是固定短语；get to或者arrive in都可以表示“到达某地”。故填will ring you up; get to/arrive in。14are interested in#become interested

24、in【详解】be/become interested in“对感兴趣”， 是一个固定短语，主语“more and more people”是复数，be动词用are。故填are interested in/become interested in。15 help hide from【详解】短语“帮助某人做某事”为“help sb. do sth.”；“躲避”为“hide from”。因为本句时态为一般现在时，且主语“A zebras stripes”为复数，所以谓语动词用动词原形。故填help；hide；from。16 leaves fall into piles【详解】根据中英文对比可知，树叶

25、“leaf”，根据谓语动词“turn”可知，这里是名词复数，leaf复数是leaves；fall into piles“成堆落下”，and连接两个并列谓语，因此这里谓语是原形，故填leaves；fall；into；piles。17the temperature suddenly dropped below zero【详解】“气温”：temperature，此题中指昨天的气温，所以气温前加定冠词the；“下降”：drop；“突然”：suddenly，副词修饰动词，放在动词之前；“零度以下”：below zero。根据“Yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词需用过去式。故填the

26、 temperature suddenly dropped below zero。18The farmers are harvesting the crops【详解】“农民”：farmers，此处指田地里的农民，所以前面需要加定冠词the；“收割庄稼”：harvest the crops。根据“Look!”可知，此句为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”，主语farmers为复数，所以be动词用are。故填The farmers are harvesting the crops。19those sweet memories of summer days【详解】“那些”those；“甜美的回

27、忆”sweet memories；“夏日”summer days。sweet memories与summer days为所属关系，用of连接。故填those sweet memories of summer days。20is covered with#is full of#is filled with【详解】be covered with/be full of/be filled with“充满着”；根据“now”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“The mountain”，be动词要用is。故填is covered with/is full of/is filled with。21you w

28、ill feel cooler with nothing on【详解】I bet后接宾语从句，根据汉语可知，从句时态是一般将来时，will do结构，feel表示“感觉”，后接形容词作表语；cooler表示“更凉快”；with nothing on表示“什么都不穿”。故填you will feel cooler with nothing on。22is a great time to visit 【详解】be a great time to do sth“是做某事的绝佳时间”，visit“参观”，时态是一般现在时，主语是Spring，be动词用is，故填is a great time to v

29、isit。23that it will be a shower tomorrow, and wed better take an umbrella【详解】固定句型Its said that“据说”；it will be a shower tomorrow“明天有阵雨”；and“和”；wed better take an umbrella“我们最好带上伞”。故填that it will be a shower tomorrow, and wed better take an umbrella。24 great fun rolling snowballs【详解】what great fun“多开心

30、”，have fun doing sth“做某事开心”，roll snowballs“滚雪球”，故填great fun；rolling snowballs。25 Put on more clothes you will catch a cold【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是“祈使句, or 陈述句”结构，put on穿上；clothes衣服；more更多；you你；catch a cold感冒，陈述句时态用一般将来时，will do结构。故填Put on more clothes；you will catch a cold。26 keep on exercising【详解】根据中英文可知，kee

31、p on doing“继续做”；exercise“锻炼”。should+动词原形。故填keep；on；exercising。27 in danger【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“处于危险状态”译成：in danger，介词短语。故填in；danger。28 warm and wet all year round【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“温暖、潮湿”译成：warm and wet，形容词，作表语；“终年”译成：all year round，时间状语，位于后面。故填warm；and；wet；all；year；round。29 has an area【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“占地”译成

32、：have an area；此题陈述客观事实，因此用一般现在时，主语The zoo是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填has；an；area。30not to make any noise【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“发出吵闹声”译成：make noise；这里是：tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，需用any修饰noise，而noise又是不可数名词。故填not to make any noise。31 all year round【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“一年到头”译成：all year round，时间状语，放在后面。故填all；year；rou

33、nd。32 introduce myself【详解】introduce“介绍”，此处是let sb do sth的结构，空处动词用原形；myself“我自己”；故填introduce；myself。33 are fewer and fewer【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“越来越少”译成：fewer and fewer，修饰后面的trees；这里是：“比较级and比较级”结构，表示“越来越”，表示状态上的一种渐进的变化。此题的主语trees是可数名词，因此be动词用are。故填are；fewer；and；fewer。34 to watch the birds【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“观察

34、鸟类”译成：watch the birds，此处需用动词不定式作定语修饰place。故填to；watch；the；birds。35is getting smaller and smaller because people keep taking their living areas【详解】“熊猫数量越来越少”是现阶段正在发生的事，故为现在进行时，“The number of”作主语，谓语动词用其单数形式，故用be动词is。get smaller and smaller“变得越来越少”；because“因为”；people“人们”；keep taking their living areas“不

35、断地侵占它们的生存区域”，其中keep doing sth.“持续做某事”。故填is getting smaller and smaller because people keep taking their living areas。36take action actively to protect wild animals from danger【详解】take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”；actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词短语“take action”；protect sth. from sth.“保护不受” ；wild animals“野生动物”；dang

36、er“危险”，不可数名词。情态动词should后接动词原形，动词take用原形。故填take action actively to protect wild animals from danger。37have pity on the blind and try to help them#take pity on the blind and try to help them【详解】have/take pity on sb.“同情某人”；the blind“盲人”；and“并”；try to do sth.“尽力做某事”；help“帮助”；them“他们”，人称代词的宾格作宾语；情态动词shou

37、ld后接动词原形，动词have/take应用原形。故填have pity on the blind and try to help them/take pity on the blind and try to help them。38as a result, they lost the game【详解】as a result“作为结果，导致”，they“他们”； lost the game“输掉了比赛”，是一般过去时。故填as a result, they lost the game。39live mainly on rice【详解】mainly“主要地”，副词修饰动词；live on.“以为

38、食”；rice“大米”。此句陈述事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语“People”为复数，谓语动词live用原形。故填live mainly on rice。40 cut down the forest for any reason will have nowhere to live【详解】cut down the forest“砍伐森林”，情态动词shouldnt后用动词原形；for any reason“以任何理由”；have nowhere to live“没地方可住”，第二句是一般将来时，结构是will do。故填cut down the forest for any reason；wil

39、l have nowhere to live。41 doesnt rain will go swimming【详解】if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。主句用一般将来时：will do；从句用一般现在时。从句主语it是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesnt，后用动词原形rain“下雨”；固定短语go swimming“去游泳”。故填doesnt；rain；will；go；swimming。42 is smaller and smaller【详解】get是连系动词，后接形容词作表语；比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越”，smaller and smaller“越来越少”，数量正在变得

40、越来越少，用现在进行时be doing的结构，the number of修饰主语，助动词用is，故填is；smaller；and；smaller。43 Because of thousands of lost their lives【详解】because of“因为”，后加名词或名词短语；thousands of“成千上万的”，是固定表达；lose“失去”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式lost；their lives“他们的生命”。故填Because；of；thousands；of；lost；their；lives。44 yesterdays exam easy【详解】yesterdays“

41、昨天的”；exam“考试”，名词；easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填yesterdays；exam；easy。45 As a result he hit the tree【详解】短语as a result表示“结果”；hit the tree表示“撞树”；根据语境可知用一般过去时态，hit的过去式是hit。故填As a result；he hit the tree。46The wounded tiger is in danger【详解】句子是陈述句，用一般现在时，the wounded tiger表示“受伤的老虎”；短语be in danger表示“濒临灭绝”；主语是三单形式，be动词用i

42、s。故填The wounded tiger is in danger。47cant open their eyes at birth【详解】open their eyes“睁开它们的眼睛”；at birth“在出生的时候”；这里是否定句用“can+not”。此句陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时。故填cant open their eyes at birth。48the fewer mistakes you will make【详解】此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，mistake“错误”，是可数名词，表示“越少”应用few的比较级fewer形式，make mistakes“犯错误

43、”，是固定短语，结合中文语境可知，此处句子要用将来时结构，故填the fewer mistakes you will make。49had a power cut【详解】“停电”为have a power cut，动词短语；根据时间状语从句时态可知，主句应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填had a power cut。50filled up the hole with 【详解】fill up the hole with“用填满这个洞”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填filled up the hole with。51is crazy about playing computer ga

44、mes all day【详解】be crazy about“痴迷于”，主语是单数，be动词用is；play computer games“玩电脑游戏”；all day“整天”。故填is crazy about playing computer games all day。52should ask your teachers for advice【详解】should“应该”，情态动词，后加动词原形；ask sb for sth“向某人要求某物”；your teacher“你的老师”，根据句中的they可知teacher用复数形式；advice“建议”，不可数名词，故填should ask you

45、r teachers for advice。53had better do it in secret【详解】根据汉意可知，此空填“最好做某事”，英文表达为“had better do sth.”；“秘密地”，英文表达为“in secret”。故填had better do it in secret。54take an interest in making a model plane【详解】take an interest in doing sth.“对感兴趣”，make a model plane“制作飞机模型”，空前有助动词does，助动词后接动词原形，故填take an interest

46、in making a model plane。55afraid of staying at home alone at night any more【详解】be afraid of“害怕”；stay at home“待在家”；alone“独自”；at night“晚上”。not.any more“不再”。故填afraid of staying at home alone at night any more。56to take a boat trip【详解】take a boat trip“泛舟游太湖”；固定句型it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是”。故填to take a b

47、oat trip。57learned to ride a horse by himself【详解】根据“was”可知，本句是一般过去时，句中谓语动词用其过去式。learn to do sth.“学习做某事”；ride a horse“骑马”；learn sth. by oneself“自学”。故填learned to ride a horse by himself。58The basketball final will be held【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“篮球决赛”译成：the basketball final，与动词hold（举行）的关系是被动的；由tomorrow可知，这里应该用

48、一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是：will be+动词的过去分词，hold的过去分词为held。故填The basketball final will be held。59because of the heavy traffic【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知，“源于拥挤的交通”译成：because of the heavy traffic，because of 是介词短语，其后可接名词或名词短语。故填because of the heavy traffic。60have more weeks off for the summer holiday than【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语是人称复数，谓

49、语动词用其原形。have more weeks off“拥有更多个星期的休息”；for summer holiday“在暑期”；than“比”。故填have more weeks off for the summer holiday than。61finish your breakfast as soon as possible【详解】finish your breakfast“吃完你的早饭”；根据please可知，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，应用动词原形；as soon as possible“尽快”，故填finish your breakfast as soon as possible。62b

50、orrow all kinds of books from【详解】borrow“借”，动词，情态动词can后用其原形；all kinds of books“各种图书”；from“从”。故填borrow all kinds of books from。63there are fewer advertisements on TV【详解】根据汉语可知，该句也可表达为“我希望电视上有更少的广告”；there be“有”，fewer advertisements“更少的广告”，作主语，be动词用are；on TV“在电视上”。故填there are fewer advertisements on TV6

51、4spend at most half an hour on my hobby【详解】spend+时间+on sth“花费时间在某事上”，at most half an hour“最多半小时”，my hobby“我的爱好”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填spend at most half an hour on my hobby。65It seems that learning a foreign language is much harder 【详解】It seems that.似乎；learning a foreign language学一门外语，在句中作主语，主语是一件事，

52、谓语动词用is；much harder难得多，在句中作表语。故填It seems that learning a foreign language is much harder66have something to eat【详解】吃点儿东西：have something to eat，动词不定式作定语；结合can，情态动词后接动词原形，且表示请求的语气，故填have something to eat。67makes me happy【详解】让某人开心：make sb happy，形容词作宾语补足语；我：me，作宾语；结合always 可知，用一般现在时；故填makes me happy。68

53、believe what Jack says he is a dishonest man#he isnt an honest man【详解】相信：believe；杰克说的话：what Jack says；一个不诚实的人：a dishonest man/not an honest man；根据“dont”可知，动词用原形；故填believe what Jack says；he is a dishonest man/he isnt an honest man。69 to talk to have problems【详解】want to do sth“想要做某事”，talk to“和交谈”；have

54、 problems“有问题”，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填to talk to；have problems。70 telling funny jokes makes us laugh【详解】句意：卢克擅长讲有趣的笑话，他经常逗得我们大笑。根据题干可知，表达“讲有趣的笑话”用短语tell funny jokes，介词at接动名词。表达“逗得我们大笑”用短语make us laugh，时态是一般现在时，第二空的主语是he，所以用动词第三人称单数形式makes。故填telling funny jokes；makes us laugh。71when she grows up【详解】

55、长大：grow up；根据中文提示可知，用when引导时间状语从句；时态是一般现在时，主语用she代替Kate；故填when she grows up。72gives her seat on the bus to someone in need【详解】由题干和所给的英语翻译可知，“给有需要的人让座”译成：give her seat to someone in need；“在公交车上”译成：on the bus。由always可知，此题的时态为一般现在时，主语The girl是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填gives her seat on the bus to someone in need。

56、73broke down on his way home【详解】根据英汉对照，可知空格处填“在回家的路上出了故障”。本句是so连接的并列句，前后句时态应一致，根据“so he had to.”是一般过去时，可知前句时态为一般过去时。on ones way home在某人回家的路上；break down发生故障，出毛病，其过去式是broke down。故填broke down on his way home。74to take action as soon as possible to protect【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少的英语部分是：尽快采取措施来保护。be told to do s

57、th“被告知做某事”；take action“采取行动”；as soon as possible“尽可能快”；protect“保护”，故填to take action as soon as possible to protect。75is getting smaller and smaller【详解】变得get；越来越少smaller and smaller，强调“the number ”变少，用small；结合句意，时态是现在进行时，主语是“the number ”，be动词用is。故填is getting smaller and smaller。76caught fire as a res

58、ult【详解】本句是and连接的并列句，根据前句“Lightning hit the wooden house”是一般过去时，可知此句时态为一般过去时。根据英汉对照，可知空格处填“结果就着火了”。catch fire着火；其过去式是caught fire ；as a result结果。故填caught fire as a result。77were rushing out in all directions#were running out in all directions【详解】固定搭配：rush out或run out都表示“冲出去”；in all directions“从四面八方”，w

59、hen引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时段正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语people是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were rushing/running out in all directions。78kept barking all day long【详解】根据语境可知这件事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时；由英汉对照可知空格处填“一整天都在叫个不停”；keep doing sth.一直做某事，keep的过去式是kept；bark狗叫声，keep barking叫个不停，不停地叫；all day long一整天。故填kept ba

60、rking all day long。79 Bring to me【详解】根据中英文可知，bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”；me“我”，I的宾格。本句为祈使句，使用动词原形，首字母大写。故填Bring；to me。80 bet will like【详解】根据中英文可知，bet“打赌”；like“喜欢”。此处bet后为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，主语为I，使用动词原形。从句此处为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填bet；will like。81 look cool with nothing on【详解】根据中英文可知，look cool“看起来酷”；with nothin

61、g on“什么都不穿”。will+动词原形。故填look cool；with nothing on。82 On to get lost【详解】根据中英文可知，On“在具体某一天”；get lost“迷路”，第二个空使用动词不定式作主语。故填On；to get lost。83 Which subject better【详解】根据中英文可知，Which subject“哪一门功课”；better“更”。本句结合“Physics or Chemistry”，使用比较级。故填Which subject；better。84 not only but also85 worlds most importan

62、t wetlands86 to different kinds of87 take with us88 write down what you see【解析】84句意：他既是老师又是作家。“not onlybut also”和“bothand”都有“既是又是，不但而且”意思；结合句意和提示可知答案是 (1). not (2). only(3). but(4). also。85句意：盐城自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。one of：之一，后面的名词用复数，修饰名词的形容词通常使用最高级。结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). worlds(2). most(3). important(4). we

63、tlands。86句意：这里是许多不同种类植物的家园。home to:的家园；不同种类: different kinds of；结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). to(2). different(3). kinds(4). of。87句意：去观鸟时我们应该带些什么？with sb.：随身携带；结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). take (2). with(3). us。88句意：你应该把你看到的内容写下来。Should：应该，情态动词，后面跟动词原形。Write down：写下，记下。看到的内容:What do you see?，此句在句中做write down的宾语，需用陈述语序。结合句意和

64、提示可知答案是(1). write(2). down(3). what(4). you(5). see。89The nature reserve provides food and cover for the red-crowned cranes.【详解】the nature reserve自然保护区，provide.for.“为提供”，food and cover食物和庇护所，red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤。时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，故填The nature reserve provides food and cover for the red-crowned crane

65、s.90He told us to walk slowly and not to frighten the birds.【详解】根据中文句意可知，tell sb (not) to do“告诉某人（不要）做某事”；walk slowly“慢慢地走”；frighten the birds“吓着鸟”。此处由and并列两个不定式，句子为一般过去时，第二个不定式为否定结构。故填He told us to walk slowly and not to frighten the birds.91If you stay by the lake for a short time, you can catch t

66、he fish easily.【详解】如果“if”，在湖边“by the lake”，短暂“for a short time”，抓到鱼“catch the fish”，容易“easily”，修饰动词需要用副词。if引导条件状语从句，此句主句含情态动词，从句用一般现在时。故填If you stay by the lake for a short time, you can catch the fish easily.92They are busy saving the animals in danger all year round.【详解】根据中文句意可知，be busy doing“忙着做”

67、；save the animals“拯救动物”；in danger“处于危险中”；all year round“一年到头”。本句为一般现在时，主语为They，使用be动词are。故填They are busy saving the animals in danger all year round.93He did not understand the importance of learning English until he was 15 years old.【详解】“直到才”为notuntil，引导时间状语从句；“他”为he；“明白”为understand；“学习英语的重要性”为the

68、importance of learning English；“十五岁”为15 years old。结合语境可知，此句应用一般过去时，否定句的助动词应用did not。故填He did not understand the importance of learning English until he was 15 years old.94Xiamen is in Fujian province in the south-east of China.【详解】给出中文句子是在陈述一般事实，用一般现在时。厦门位于福建省内部，福建位于中国内部，两处位置都用介词in；省province；中国东南部th

69、e south-east of China；介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面，故填Xiamen is in Fujian province in the south-east of China.95I want to take part in activities to know more about birds.【详解】want to do sth想做某事；take part in参加；know more about更多地了解。根据给出中文可知用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词want用原形即可，故填I want to take part in activities to know mor

70、e about birds.96In fact, rabbits may become dishes without peoples protection.【详解】事实上in fact；兔子rabbits；可能may，其后接动词原形；变成菜肴become dishes；没有人们的保护without peoples protection。句子开头首字母大写。故填In fact, rabbits may become dishes without peoples protection.97Baby pandas live mainly on their mothers milk at birth.

71、【详解】熊猫宝宝baby pandas；出生时at birth；主要以为生live mainly on；母乳ones mothers milk。故填Baby pandas live mainly on their mothers milk at birth.98What action can we take to stop people from cutting down forests?【详解】根据语境可知，该句为特殊疑问句，采取行动做某事：take action to do sth.；能can；我们：we；什么：what；我们能采取什么行动：What action can we take；

72、阻止某人做某事：stop sb. from doing sth.；人们：people；砍伐树林：cut down forests。故填What action can we take to stop people from cutting down forests?99This is the same pen as I lost last week/This pen is the same as the one I lost last week【详解】这：this；一样的钢笔：the same pen；如同：as；上周：last week；丢失：lose。结合语境可知，主句陈述事实用一般现在时，

73、this是单数第三人称，系词用is；从句陈述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词lose需用其过去式lost。故填This is the same pen as I lost last week/This pen is the same as the one I lost last week。100I dont know animals have feelings of happiness and sadness.【详解】I dont know“我不知道”；animals“动物们”，在句中作主语；have feelings of“有的感觉”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形即可；happiness and sadness“快乐和悲伤的感觉”，故填I dont know animals have feelings of happiness and sadness.