专题04 阅读理解热点话题考前押题20篇-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（广东专用）.docx

1、2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递（广东专用）第四期专题04 阅读理解热点话题考前押题20篇（2023广东深圳统考模拟预测）The 2022 Qatar World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us witness(见证) the rise of new superstars. Whats your most impressive football player?I am a huge fan of Lionel Messi, the captain of Argentina. As a strong team, it was

2、surprising when Argentina lost its first game against Saudi Arabia. People started to doubt Messis ability. However, Messi didnt care too much about the comments from outside. He believed himself and his teammates. Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cup final. Huang Yixiang, 15Cristiano

3、Ronaldo is my most impressive player. Before the World Cup this year, Portugal won many prizes under his leadership. When his team was beaten in the World Cup, he felt angry. This was his last time to serve for Portugals national team. It was a pity that he didnt lead the team to go further, but he

4、is still a hero in my heart. Yang Ruixian, 14Kylian Mbappe, a sports hero in France, is the greatest player in my heart. During the 2022 World Cup, Mbappe led France to beat Poland. In the match, he shot calmly and scored the first goal. At last, he won the match with a beautiful curve ball(曲线球). I

5、think he will be the new king of the football because he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulties. Zhan Xuanyu, 141What happened to Messi in the 2022 World Cup?AHe led his team to win its first game against Saudi Arabia.BHe cared too much about the comments from the other people.CHis

6、team finally won the 2022 World Cup under his leadership.DHe almost gave up because people started to doubt his ability.2Who is the most impressive player of Yang Ruixian?ALionel Messi.BCristiano Ronaldo.CKylian Mbappe.DNone of them.3What does Zhan Xuanyu think of Kylian Mbappe?ATalented and helpful

7、.BStrict but intelligent.CHelpful but weak-minded.DTalented and strong-willed.4What do these football players have in common?AThey led their teams to win every match.BThey took part in the 2022 Qatar World Cup.CAll of them are from European national teams.DThey cant serve for their national teams an

8、y longer.5What is the text type(文体) of this passage?AAn interview.BA story.CA sports report.DA self-introduction.（2023广东东莞东莞市厚街海月学校校考模拟预测）Are You a Good Digital Citizen?Try the quiz(测试) on our newspaper and check your result at the end.1. Do you believe all the information you see on the Internet?AN

9、o! I always check that information is true.BI dont really think about the information being true or not.C I believe everything I see online.2. Are you nice to people online?AYes, I always think carefully about what I am saying and doing online.BI think I am polite most of the time but I dont always

10、think before I write.C I dont think much about what I say and do online.3. Do you know how to stay safe online?AYes, I am very careful about things like my privacy(隐私) settings. and passwords.BI think I am safe but I am not sure about things like privacy settings.C I dont think there are any dangers

11、 online so this doesnt worry me.4. Do you always follow your countrys laws online?AYes. I never download illegal files(非法的文件) or copy other peoples work.BI dont know much about the law, but I know not to copy other peoples work.C Hmm I dont think laws are important when you go online.Mostly AsCongra

12、tulations! Youre a good digital citizen. You know how to use technology in a safe and sensible way. Well done!Mostly BsYou arent a bad digital citizen but you could be better! Think carefully when you are online and ask questions if there are areas you dont understand.Mostly CsOh dear. You need to w

13、ork on being a good digital citizen. Learn as much as possible about how to behave online or you may find you get into trouble one day.6How many questions are there in the quiz?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.7What is the quiz about?ATo get the information you leave on the Internet.BTo learn about your habi

14、ts of using the Internet.CTo test how much you learn about the Internet.DTo check if you are a good digital citizen.8What does it mean if you choose C to Question 2?AYou know how to stay safe online.BYou are nice to people on the Internet.CYou need to learn about how to behave online.DYou always fol

15、low your countrys law online.9What does the underlined word “sensible” in the passage mean?ACurious.BFunny.CProper.DDirect.10Where can you take the quiz?AOn a website.BOn a newspaper.CIn an interview.DIn a company.（2023广东湛江湛江一中培才学校校考模拟预测）You have been told to wash your hands many times a day to help

16、 stop the spread of the virus (病毒). But what about the mobile phone that youre always using? Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and steel. Experts suggest cleaning all “high touch” surfaces every day, including phones, keyboar

17、ds and computers. However, few people know how to do the cleaning. Here are some things we cant do when cleaning the phone. Do not pour cleaners directly on the phone. Do not put the phone into any cleaning liquids (液体). Do not use tools that use forced air, which are often used to clean computer ke

18、yboards. Do not clean the phone with hard materials. They could make small cuts on it.So, what is the right way? Below are some suggested ways to clean the phone. With any of these suggestions, be sure not to get the phone wet. Start by turning off the phone. Make sure the phone is not connected to

19、the electricity. Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol (酒精) instead of the common ones. The virus will be killed after doing this. Use paper cloths, or other soft cloths like those you use to clean the eyeglasses. Its OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaners. But do remember to clean the pho

20、ne “gently”.Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from the virus. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.11On smooth materials, how long can the virus live?AFor less than 24 hours.BFor 24 to 48 hours.CFor 48 to 72 hours.DFor

21、more than 72 hours.12Which is the best for cleaning the phone?AHard materials.BTools using forced air.CPaper cloths with cleaners.DCommon cleaning cloths.13How can we kill the virus according to the suggested ways in the passage?ABy turning off the phone.BBy using 70 percent alcohol.CBy using soft c

22、loths.DBy cleaning the phone gently.14The underlined word “measures” means _.AtoolsBmaterialsCwaysDsigns15The article is probably from _.Aa guidebookBa news websiteCa storybookDa healthcare magazine（2023广东湛江湛江一中培才学校校考模拟预测）By 2050, the world will be urbanized (都市化的). Nearly 70% of the worlds populati

23、on will live in cities. Many of them will develop into large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be a very big challenge. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days o

24、f the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem.Robot TaxisRobot taxis will play a part. Its predicted that therell be over 30 million robot taxis on the road by 2040. People dont need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be more than 50 million robot taxis in

25、 the city streets. We can call the taxis just at a single touch.BusesPublic transport like buses will be highly personalized (个性化). People dont need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go.Bike

26、sBikes will be helpful on that slow last mile of travel, too. Cities can build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of urban (城市的) transport in 2050. It will be multi-lev

27、el (多层次). For many people, urban transport in 2050 might be cool.16Where will most people live by 2050?AIn cities.BIn the countryside.CIn London.DIn villages.17How many kinds of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.18How can we call the robot

28、 taxis?ABy making a phone call.BBy writing a letter.CThrough a single touch.DBy scanning the QR code.19Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe traffic speed in London will be slow because of the large population.BThere will be many robot taxis on the road by 2040.CBuses can

29、make the way by themselves without the Internet.DRoads for bikes will be high above city streets.20Which can be the best title for the passage?ACars in the Future.BBuses in the Future.CBikes in the Future.DTransport in the Future.（2023广东江门统考二模）Come and Buy It!The new Lively Flip is an easy-to-use ph

30、one designed for older adults in mind. It is the best choice to help people stay safe and healthy, especially for those who live alone. It has a cover and can be folded in the middle so that it can be small enough to hold in hand.A large screen and big numbers make it easy to make a call. The powerf

31、ul speaker can make conversations loud and clear. Also, the users can make calls, write texts more easily with their voices.It not only can act as a simple phone, but also has a medical service for the elders health and safety. So, the users can speak to alive nurse or a doctor right from their comf

32、ortable homes. With the Lively Flip, the users can get help whenever they need so they will feel safe anytime and anywhere.The loved ones will receive the information about the users health condition when they download GreatCall Link app. The users can stay independent while their family feel more c

33、onnected and less worried. Also, fun brain games can help keep them focused and improve memory.Buy now and get a FREE Car Charger. $ 25 value!To order or learn more. Call 1-867-526-3340.21Who is this new Lively Flip for?ADoctors working online.BStudents in boarding schools.CAdults living with their

34、parents.DOld people living by themselves.22Why does this new Lively Flip have a large screen and big numbers?ATo make it beautiful.BTo help keep the users focused.CTo make it easy to use.DTo make voice loud and clear.23What does this Lively Flip look like?ABCD24What else do people get if they buy th

35、is phone now?AA saving of $25.BA free car charger.CYearly payment $.14.99.DFree online medical care.25How can people get more information about Lively Flip?ABy going to a shop.BBy visiting a website.CBy sending an e-mail.DBy making a phone call.（2023广东江门统考二模）Its the end of the winter. Most Inuit peo

36、ple have been inside for weeks. They havent seen the sun for a long time. But some men are outside. Its very cold with a temperature of -45. And the freezing wind makes the situation difficult for them to endure. These men are hunters and the survival of the villagers depends on how successful their

37、 hunt is.While hunters are away from home, they stay overnight in a little house made from ice and snow. This kind of house can protect them from the freezing wind. Inside the house, there is a small lamp which provides light and a little machine that can help provide heat for cooking or heating the

38、 room. Together they help to create a temperature of around 12.Most Inuit people still live a traditional life, hunting whales and other animals. Some of them also live on the reindeer(驯鹿) they keep. The Inuits are local people of the Arctic Circle (北极圈). They have lived there for so long that they

39、feel the land is theirs. Temperatures there are low during most of the year and summers are short, so plants can only grow for a few weeks every year. If the reindeer eat the moss(苔藓), it will take up to 30 years for the plants to grow back. This is why the Inuits who make a living by keeping reinde

40、er have to move from place to place.For us, life is less hard than it is for the Inuit people, but maybe we can learn something from them. Their traditional way of life is a model of living in partnership with nature rather than exploring or destroying it.26The first paragraph of the passage tells u

41、s that _.Amost Inuit people used to be inside for weeksBthe Inuit people face a terrible condition in winterChunters are successful because of low temperaturesDhunters can make the villagers keep alive easily27The underlined word “endure” in the first paragraph means _.AacceptBlikeCstandDcontrol28Wh

42、y do hunters stay in the little house made from ice and snow?ATo enjoy the sunrise every day.BTo provide light.CTo cook a big meal.DTo stay warm and safe at night.29What can we learn about the Inuit and the Arctic Circle from the passage?AThe Inuits like staying at home during the winter.BThe Inuit

43、people live on hunting whales only.CThe Arctic Circle belongs to the Inuits because they have lived there for a long time.DPlants grow slowly there because of the low temperature and short summer.30Which can be the best title for the passage?AThe Life of the Inuit PeopleBThe Discovery of the Inuit P

44、eopleCThe Bad Weather in the Arctic CircleDThe Ways to Make a Living in the Arctic Circle（2023广东佛山佛山市第四中学校考模拟预测）Named after poem Tianwen which was written by Chinese poet Qu Yuan hundreds of years ago, Tianwen 1, Chinas first Mars probe（探测器）, has given us fantastic pictures of the red planet. Three

45、pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration（CNSA）on March 4.“These are the first close-up pictures of Mars surface taken by China,” said Bao Weimin, a Chinese scientist.The probe shot high-definition（高分辨率的）pictures while traveling in Mars orbit（轨道）

46、, CNSA said. These pictures are quite important for scientists who are doing some research of Mars. Craters（撞击坑）, mountain ridges （山脊）and sand dunes（沙丘）can clearly be seen. CNSA said that the largest crater in the pictures could be about 620 meters wide.The pictures were taken at different distances

47、 from Mars. The two black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-resolution camera on Tianwen 1 when the probe was about 330350 kilometers above the Martian surface. They said these pictures included more information. As for the colored picture, it was taken by Tianwen 1s medium-resolution （中分辨率的

48、）camera when the probe was about 5,000 kilometers above the red planet. It shows Mars North Pole（北极）.“It is the shooting modes（模式）that determine if the images are black-and-white or colored,” said Liu Tongjie. The high-resolution camera can take both colored and black-and-white pictures. The black-a

49、nd-white pictures, are the clearest, carrying the most information for scientific study, said Liu.Tianwen 1 entered its preset parking orbit above Mars on Feb 24 and is looking for a landing site on the planet. The probe is expected to land on the red planet in May or June.31What do we know about th

50、e pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1?ACNSA released five high-definition pictures of Mars recently.BMountain ridges are not clear enough in the pictures.CThe black-and -white pictures include more information.DThey are the first close-up images taken of Mars by the USA32When is Tianwen 1 expected t

51、o land on Mars?AIn May.BIn May or June.CIn June.DBy the end of this year.33Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “determine” in paragraph 5?Ato discover somethingBto decide somethingCto offer somethingDto show something34What is true according to the passage?AWhen Tianwen 1 was about 3303

52、50 kilometers from Mars, it took the colored picture.BTianwen 1 was named after a poem written by Qu Yuan.CThe black-and-white pictures show Mars North Pole.DTianwen 1 entered its preset parking orbit above Mars before Feb 24.35What is the writers main purpose（目的）in writing the article?ATo describe

53、the techniques（技术）used to take these pictures of Mars.BTo tell us the difficulties in taking pictures of Mars.CTo introduce pictures of Mars released by CNSADTo tell readers of the importance of these images of Mars.（2023广东湛江统考二模）In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious

54、environmental problems around the world. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic” activity with the International Bamboo and Rattan organization （INBAR国际竹藤组织）. This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo

55、products and reduce plastic pollution. Bamboo is a renewable natural resource（资源） of great value. Unlike trees which usually need so long time to fully grow, bamboo can be harvested （收割） in 3 to 5 years. As long as it is protected well, bamboo can be cut every year and doesnt have to be replanted. B

56、amboo can be used to make different kinds of products. These products can replace plastic products in many fields, such as packaging （包装）and building. Moreover, bamboo is an innocuous material. It doesnt cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.China is one of the countries with the richest

57、 bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer in the use of bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and develop bamboo products. Whats more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo reso

58、urces. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world.36Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity?ATo ask people to protect bamboo.BTo advise people to plant more bamboo.CTo encourage people to use bamboo instead of plastic.DTo invite people t

59、o learn about Chinese bamboo culture.37How long does it take for bamboo to fully grow?AOne to two years.BThree to five years.CTwo to three years.DMore than five years.38What does the underlined word “innocuous” in Paragraph 2 mean?AHarmless.BCheap.CStrong.DLight.39What can we learn from the last par

60、agraph?AChina is the only country that has the richest bamboo resources.BChina hopes to set up more companies in other countries.CSome countries will learn from China in using bamboo resources.DHunan and Guizhou will set up companies to produce bamboo products.40Whats the best title for the passage?

61、AChinese Bamboo ProductsBLess Plastic, More BambooCBamboo in Chinese CultureDCountries with Rich Bamboo（2023广东潮州统考模拟预测）Our school is going to add some different kinds of labor (劳动) courses. The courses will begin next week. Im sure that you will get some practical living skills and enjoy yourselves.

62、 Here are some of them.Course 1 Be an Excellent CookThis course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can experience cooking. You neednt bring any materials to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends one day is so cool!Time: Mon

63、day 10:20 a.m. 11:20 a.m.Place: Room 205, Dining HallCourse 2 Enjoy the Beauty of Folk ArtAre you interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay art or kite-making? If you are interested in them, here is the chance. They sound simple but difficult to do. Miss Hong will show you how to make them by hand.

64、We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional art.Time: Wednesday 9:10 a.m. 10:10 a.m.Place: Room 501, Building 2Course 3 Become a Master in CleaningYou must have experienced the situation where you want to do housework but you find it tiring and hard. This two-hour course will totally c

65、hange the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning.Time: Thursday 2:30 p.m. 5:30 p.m.Place: Room 101, Building 3Course 4 Be a Skillful GardenerThis course is special because the teachers will show you knowledge out of classrooms. There is a big garden which needs

66、planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and trees with the teachers help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled.Time: Friday 3:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m.Place: The School GardenAttention: If you have any questions, please visit our school website to know more about the labor cour

67、ses. Please click .41If you want to experience cooking, where can you take the labor course?ARoom 205, Dining HallBRoom 501, Building 2CRoom 101, Building 3DThe School Garden.42What kind of change will Course 2 bring to you?ADeveloping a healthy eating habit.BBecoming interested in cleaning.CLearnin

68、g how to make traditional artworks by hand.DSpending more time in planting flowers, vegetables and trees.43Which tool is the most likely to be used in Course 3?ABCD44Which course may be influenced by the weather?ACourse 1.BCourse 2.CCourse 3.DCourse 4.45Who may the passage be written for?AParents.BS

69、tudents.CFarmers.DTeachers.（2023广东潮州统考模拟预测）On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family memb

70、ers. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood

71、, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China,” Yang told a reporter. “I want to record, in the form of photos, the local customs, the changes of our life and peoples spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”“I used to t

72、ake pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yangs family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and livi

73、ng in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were on show in Yinchuan. They showed us the development of the area over the past sixty years.46What does Yang exp

74、ect most during the Spring Festival?AWearing new clothes.BHaving a big dinner.CTaking a family photo.DVisiting his relatives.47What does the underlined word “reunite” in Paragraph 2 mean?AGet separated.BGet much wealthier.CGet improved.DGet together again.48What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AWhen

75、 Yang was interviewed.BWhere Yang learnt to take photos.CWhy Yang had a painful childhood.DWhat Yang recorded with his camera.49From the passage, we know that Yangs family is _.Afull of loveBrichCenergeticDhaving a hard time50Which can be the best title for the passage?AA Big FamilyBPhotos Record Ti

76、meCGreat Changes in ChinaDChinese New Year Celebrations（2023广东珠海珠海市文园中学校考三模）Since humans sent the first satellite（卫星）to space in the 1950s, scientists have been studying an important topic: how to grow plants in space if humans live there one day. A recent experiment at the Tiangong space station ma

77、kes a big step forward. Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings（幼苗）during the Shenzhou XIV mission. The researcher said, “The rice seedlings are growing very well.” Since the rice experiment began on July 29, the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety（高杆水稻品种）have reached a height

78、 of 30 centimeters. The seedlings of the dwarf rice variety have grown to 5 centimeters, China Daily reported on August 30, 2022. While there have been other rice experiments in space, this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle（周期）of a plantit begins with a seed and ends wi

79、th a grown plant producing new seeds. Such food-growing experiments are not only for astronauts. They can solve food problems on Earth. By sending seeds to space, we can create mutated（突变的）seeds that can produce higher yields（产量）on Earth. For more than 30 years, China has developed over 260 new type

80、s of seeds in space. They are planted on Earth every year. According to Yao Tong, an engineer from Hainan Aerospace Engineering Breeding Research Center, 30% of strawberries sold in Beijing are “space strawberries”, which are as big as eggs. The center has also produced “space tomatoes” with yields

81、increased by 30%, and “space bananas” with a growth cycle shortened from 13 months to 9 months.51How is this rice experiment different from other experiments?AIts seedlings have successfully come up.BIts seedlings are growing very well.CIt goes through a complete life cycle.DIt uses completely new r

82、ice varieties.52What does the underlined word “dwarf” in Paragraph 2 mean?AhighBheavyCshortDlong53What is the purpose of planting seeds in space according to the passage? a. To feed astronauts.b. To research for mutated seeds. c. To increase yields on Earth.d. To study the environment of space.AabBb

83、cCacDbd54Which of the following is true?AChinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings during the Shenzhou XI mission.BThe tall shoot rice variety have grown to 30 cm for the first month in the experiment.CFor more than 30 years, China has planted over 260 new types of seeds in space.D“S

84、pace bananas” usually have a growth cycle of 13 months.55What is the last paragraph mainly about?ASpace planting has disadvantages.BPeople are afraid of space seeds.C People will never run out of food.DSpace planting is benefiting us. （2023广东江门校考一模）Sky Lantern ClubIntroduction: Sky lanterns are made

85、 of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.Time: Saturday 8:30 a. m.10:30 a. m.Place: Building 3, Room 501Paper Cutting ClubIntroduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece o

86、f paper into o beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.Time: Saturday 9:00 a. m.11:00 a. m.Place: It has moved to Building 3,Room 502 now.Chinese Knot ClubIntroduction: Chinese knots are usually mad

87、e of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.Time: Sunday 2:30 p. m.4:30 p. m.Place: Building 3, Room 60356Sky lanterns are made of _.Aclay and paperBbamboo and paperCred and yellow ropesDflowers57If you want to learn paper cutting, you

88、can go to _.ABuilding 3, Room 501BBuilding 3, Room 502CBuilding 3, Room 603DBuilding 3, Room 60258You can go to the Chinese Knot Club at _.A9:00 a. m.B11:00 a. m.C10:30 a. m.D3:00 p. m.59What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (共同)?AThey are all made by machine.BThey are all used to as

89、k for help.CThey all express good wishes.DThey are all difficult to make.60This passage is probably _.Aa noticeBa storyCa piece of newsDa report（2023广东韶关统考模拟预测）One night in December 2022, a bear came into the city of Boston in Canada. It walked around and found some food in bins outside a restaurant

90、 and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet (兽医) from the city zoo. They put the bear in a truck and took it to the mountains outside the city. Luckily, the bear was safe. But what happens in other countries when big animals come into c

91、ities?In Berlin in Germany, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens and they walk in the street and cause accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water. Other people do n

92、ot like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them from entering the city.In Moscow in Russia, there are about 35,000 wild dogs. The dogs live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people in Moscow like the dogs. They give them food and water. Some people make

93、 small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps the dogs keep warm in winter, when the temperature in Moscow is 10 and there is a lot of snow and ice.Many animals live in cities. In some cities, you can see birds, insects and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big anima

94、ls come into cities to find food. We need to find ways to stop animals from coming into the city without hurting them.61In Boston, where did the police take the bear?ATo the city zoo.BTo the mountains.CTo an animal hospital.DTo the police station.62Why do some people in Berlin dislike the pigs?ABeca

95、use the pigs bring trouble to peoples life.BBecause the pigs are dangerous and hurt people.CBecause its hard to take care of the pigs in winter.DBecause people have little food and water for them.63What does the underlined word “squirrels” in Paragraph 4 mean?AA kind of bird.BA kind of insect.CA kin

96、d of animal.DA kind of plant.64What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph?APeople should kill the wild animals in the city.BPeople should give the animals food and drinks.CPeople should save the wounded animals in the city.DPeople should stop the animals from entering the city.65Which can be

97、 the best title for the passage?AAnimals in the CityBAnimals in DangerCDangerous AnimalsDStories of Big Animals（2023广东茂名校联考三模）A record of 1,101 manatees(海牛) died in Florida last year, many from hunger. So last December, government wildlife experts thought up a plan to give food to the manatees. They

98、 decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Ron Mezich, an expert, said, “Were making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193,000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the program is expected to end soon.Manatees are huge sea

99、animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. Thats one reason why theyre sometimes called “sea cows”. Since 1967, Floridas manatees have been on the US governments list of endangered animals. Most dangers to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the

100、animals are boats. Manatees are curious (好奇的) and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees. However, as sea

101、grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae (藻) on the oceans surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. For example, in Indian River Lagoon, where manatees often go in the

102、 winter, about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off. Long term, Florida will work to help restore (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.66Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”?AThey are as big as cows

103、.BThey feed on plants like cows.CThey have tails like cows.DThey can swim like cows.67How has the number of manatees changed over years?ABCD68Which shows the correct order of the causes of manatees death according to the last paragraph?Asea pollutiongrowth of algaedeath of sea grassdeath of manatees

104、Bgrowth of algaesea pollutiondeath of sea grassdeath of manateesCsea pollutiondeath of sea grassgrowth of algaedeath of manateesDgrowth of algaedeath of sea grasssea pollutiondeath of manatees69What is the meaning of the underlined word “starve”?Ato be hit by boatsBto eat up sea grassCto lose swimmi

105、ng abilityDto die from hunger70Which is the best title for this passage?AManatees lifeBManatees Feeding ProgramCMoney Given to Save ManateesDReasons for Manatees Death Still Unclear（2023广东茂名校联考三模）Welcome to the Robot Store! Here are some new robots.Name: Mr. BlackPrice: $100It can feel happy and sad

106、 like a real human! If you touch its button, it will tell interesting stories to you. Would you like to have one?Name: Messi DogPrice: $139It looks like a dog, but it will never ask you for dog food. If you touch its mouth, it will take a walk or play ball games with you. It can also talk with you i

107、n many languages. Interesting, right?Name: Cute Man Price: $188There is a screen on eye. You can watch movies or play video games on it. And it will also teach you to say some English words. Come and get your own cute man.Name: Miss CathyPrice: $198Miss Cathy is a teaching robot. It teaches people h

108、ow to dance. It can move its hands, arms and legs easily. If you are interested in robots and dancing, buy Miss Cathy now!71Where should we touch if we want to hear stories from Mr. Black? AIts right hand.BIts screen.CIts button.DIts mouth.72What will Messi Dog do?APlay ball games with people.BTake

109、a walk with people.CTalk with people.DAbove all.73Which one is the most expensive?AMr. Black.BMessi DogCCute Man.DMiss Cathy.74Miss Cathy is made to.Ateach people to danceBtake care of old peopleCmake friends with childrenDplay music for people75Where may this passage come from?AA novel.BAn advertis

110、ement.CAdiary.DA newspaper.（2023广东深圳南山实验教育麒麟中学校考三模）ChatGPT is back in the headlines! OpenAI, the company behind the popular chatbot, has now introduced a powerful new language model: GPT-4.On March 14, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT3.5. One of its best new features is

111、 that it can understand pictures. For example, if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger, GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny.But GPT-4s developments dont stop there. The new language model can code classic games like Tetris (俄罗斯方块) in just a few minutes and produce

112、the code and layout (布局) for a website. It can also change the tone and style based on what you ask it to do. GPT-4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests as well, which may worry teachers.GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services. For example, users of t

113、he language learning app Duolingo can learn language by talking with AI. Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them. The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language.There are still problems w

114、ith the new language model, however. GPT-4 still struggles to get completely correct answers, especially with newer information after September 2021. GPT-4 also sometimes “hallucinates”, meaning that it will insist that wrong information is true.76What does the underlined word “previous” possibly me

115、an in paragraph two?AformalBearlierCbeforeDlater77What can we learn from paragraph 3?AStudents in many schools know how to pass tests using the new language model.BGPT-4s ability in coding has caused some worries for the Tetris gamers.CUnderstanding pictures is not the only new feature of GPT-4.DGPT

116、-4 can change the tone and style by itself.78According to paragraph 4, which of the following is what GPT-4 cant do on the app Be My Eyes?ATo read the correct route to a restaurant for blind people.BTo direct blind people to a treadmill (跑步机) in a gym.CTo describe the features and functions of an ob

117、ject for blind people.DTo help blind people make a study plan for learning a new language.79Of the five paragraphs, how can we possibly divide the text?A/B/C/D/80What does the writer possibly suggest in writing this article?AThe new language model ChatGPT does more good than harm.BThe new language m

118、odel GPT-4 is the best AI tool ever.CAlthough GPT-4 provides multiple functions, it still causes some worries and problems.DThe problems of the new language model will be solved sooner or later.（2023广东深圳南山实验教育麒麟中学校考三模）Have you ever had an imaginary friend? Imaginary friends can take the shape of hum

119、ans, animals, or even scary monsters. An imaginary friend doesnt have to be invisible. It could be a toy or a robot thats been given a personality by its creator.Experts say that imaginary friends show childrens fears, goals, and understandings of the world. Many people consider imaginary friends to

120、 be childish, but studies have shown that having imaginary childhood friends is completely normal and even has benefits. In fact, some adults even maintain friendships with their imaginary friends from their childhood. Whats more, many famous writers, including William Shakespeare and Oscar Wilde, w

121、rote plays and novels featuring characters that had imaginary friends.A study by American psychologist Dr. Lawrence Kutner found that as many as 65% of seven-year-olds had an imaginary friend. According to the same study, the peak age for having an imaginary friend is four years old. These studies h

122、ave shown that having imaginary friends can be good for children in many ways. They can help children develop social skills, provide comfort and friendship, and give children greater emotional support. Having imaginary friends can also be a sign of intelligence, though not all intelligent children w

123、ill have one.In earlier times, having imaginary friends was considered a sign of mental illness. However, current studies have shown the opposite to be true. Children with imaginary friends may be more sociable and creative. It is important that children have the chance to let their imaginations run

124、 wild and have fun with their imaginary friends.81Which kid will most probably have an imaginary friend?ANina, a four-year-old girl.BTom, a ten-year-old boy.CLily, a seven-year-old girl.DOscar, a twelve-year-old boy.82Which of the following is true?AAn imaginary friend and his owner have similar per

125、sonalities.BWhen a person grows up, he will not have imaginary friends.CParents can know more about kids inner thoughts through their imaginary friends.DMany famous writers have imaginary friends.83According to the passage, what is NOT the benefit of having imaginary friends?AIt can help the child g

126、ain social skills.BIt can provide comfort for the child.CIt is a sign that the child may be smart.DIt helps prevent mental illness.84What may happen to a kid with an imaginary friend nowadays?AHis parents may be very worried about him.BHe is likely to be encouraged to play with his imaginary friends

127、.CHe will enjoy playing with imaginary friends more than real friends.DHe will not have mental problems anymore.85In which part of the magazine can you read this article?ANature.BSports.CScience.DFood.（2023广东深圳南山实验教育麒麟中学校考三模）My father and I went back to my hometownZibo in Shandong on May 5th to try

128、Zibo barbecue.Recently, the local food has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it.On the way to Zibo, my father told me a story. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic, thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo. The local government helped students to get throug

129、h that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine (隔离) was over. The government officers also invited the students to come back to Zibo again when spring came. I was moved when I heard this.At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier. Th

130、ere are some differences between Zibos barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibos barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions (葱) and sauce before eating.

131、People in the restaurant didnt know each other before. But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together. The boss of the restaurant even danced. Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there werent enough seats. They wanted tourists from other places to have the ch

132、ance to eat.After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the unique (独特的), tasty food, or the warmhearted people?86What did the local government do after the quarantine was finished?AThey sent th

133、e students home.BThey provided a wonderful barbecue dinner for students.CThey gave students train tickets to come back again.DThey invited tourists all around the world to visit Zibo.87When did the authors father book the hotel?AMay 1stBMay 2ndCMay 3rdDMay 5th88Which one is NOT the difference betwee

134、n the barbecue in Zibo and the ones in other cities?AThe barbecue in Zibo is obviously more delicious.BPeople usually need to cook by themselves in Zibo.CIts better to eat the barbecue with a small pancake in Zibo.DA grill is common to see on the barbecue table in Zibo.89Who made tourists enjoy the

135、barbecue more in Zibo?The bossSome local peopleThe college studentsThe customersABCD90What can be the title of this passage?AAn eating tour in ZiboBThe food history of ZiboCFriendly barbecue in ZiboDZiboMy fathers hometown（2023广东茂名校考三模）Join us at Uncle Bobs country buffet(自助餐)one of the best local r

136、estaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us.3 cooks*At least one years experience in a western restaurant kitchen.*Able to work on weekends.*Work 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day(600/week)Waiters/Waitresses*At least one years work experience in a cafe or restaurant.*

137、Part-time welcome.*Accept fast-paced work and shift changes(换班).*Work 4 a.m.-11 a.m., 11 a.m.-6 p.m. or 6 p.m.-1 a.m.(16/hour)2 cleaners*No experience needed.*Part-time welcome.*Work 12 a.m.-5 p.m. or 5 p.m.-10 p.m.( 12/hour)Were also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike.You mu

138、st be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bobs.If you are interested, please call 6247859.91Who has to work every day?ABCD92Which of the following is right according to the text?ACooks should have at least one year of experience.BUncle Bobs wants full-time waiters and waitresses.CCleaners have to work abou

139、t 12 hours a day.DA 14-year-old can ask for a job at Uncle Bobs.93How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift?A178.B112.C90.D84.94How can you get more information according to the text?ABy sending an e-mail.BBy writing a letter.CBy making a call.DBy visiting the cook.95The text above is pr

140、obably _.Aa posterBa noticeCa news reportDa diary（2023广东惠州统考二模）Chinese fancy knots(中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties(朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found

141、 their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie i

142、s very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express peoples strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery(珠宝), clothes

143、 and gifts in order to draw peoples attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese

144、coins and meaning “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully sho

145、w the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains(链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue forever.96What did the writer want to express in this passage?ATeach people how to make a Chinese knot.BAsk people to buy Chinese fancy knots.CIntroduce a traditional Chi

146、nese art form.DDescribe the color of Chinese fancy knots.97The underline word “marvelous” in the passage mean “_”.AgoodBnormalCinterestingDcomfortable98Double coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its_.Acolor and sizeBusageCshape and meaningDsymbol99Which of the following is TRUE about the

147、 Chinese knot?ASmall Chinese knots are used to make a living room more beautiful.BChinese knots are named before their shapes and colors.CChinese knots are famous for their shapes.DDifferent colors have different traditional cultural meanings.100What is the best title for this passage?AChinese Cultu

148、ral FormBChinese Fancy KnotsCChinese Symbol ColorDChinese Traditional Culture参考答案：1C 2B 3D 4B 5A【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生印象最深的足球运动员。1细节理解题。根据“However, Messi didnt care too much about the comments from outside. He believed himself and his teammates. Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cup final.”可知在

149、Messi的带领下，他的球队最终夺得了2022年世界杯冠军。故选C。2细节理解题。根据“Cristiano Ronaldo is my most impressive player”可知Cristiano Konaido是杨瑞贤印象最深的球员。故选B。3推理判断题。根据“Kylian Mbappe, a sports hero in France, is the greatest player in my heart.”以及“I think he will be the new king of the football because he trains hard and never give

150、s up when facing difficulties.”可知詹炫宇认为Mbappe有才华，意志坚定。故选D。4细节理解题。根据“Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cap final.”、“Before the World Cup this year, Portugal won many prizes under his leadership. ”以及“During the 2022 World Cup, Mbappe led France to beat Poland”可知他们的共同点是他们参加了2022年卡塔尔世界杯。故选B。

151、5推理判断题。根据“The 2022 Qatar World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us witness(见证) the rise of new superstars. Whats your most impressive football player?”（2022年卡塔尔世界杯为我们带来了许多精彩的比赛，让我们见证了新的超级巨星的崛起。你印象最深的足球运动员是谁？）以及三位学生的回答可知，本文是一篇采访。故选A。6A 7D 8C 9C 10B【导语】本文是一个有关数字公民的测试。6细节理解题。根据“Do you believ

152、e all the information you see on the Internet?”、“Are you nice to people online?”、“Do you know how to stay safe online?”及“Do you always follow your countrys laws online?”可知这个测试有四个问题，故选A。7细节理解题。根据“Are You a Good Digital Citizen?”可知这个测试是检查你是否是一个好的数字公民。故选D。8推理判断题。根据“Oh dear. You need to work on being a

153、good digital citizen. Learn as much as possible about how to behave online or you may find you get into trouble one day.”可知选C的人需要努力成为一个好的数字公民。尽可能多地学习如何在网上表现，否则可能有一天会遇到麻烦。故选C。9词义猜测题。根据“Youre a good digital citizen. You know how to use technology in a safe and sensible way.”可知sensible与safe是并列关系，结合选项se

154、nsible应是“合适的”的意思，故选C。10细节理解题。根据“Try the quiz(测试) on our newspaper and check your result at the end.”可知这个测试在报纸上，故选B。11C 12C 13B 14C 15D【导语】本文主要讲述给手机消毒时错误的做法和正确的做法。11细节理解题。根据“Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and steel.”可知，病毒在平

155、滑材料上可以生存2-3天。故选C。12细节理解题。根据“Use paper cloths, or other soft cloths like those you use to clean the eyeglasses. Its OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaners ”可知，作者建议使用纸巾或其它柔软的布来清洁手机，使用一点点清洁剂也是可以的。故选C。13细节理解题。根据“Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol (酒精) instead of the common ones. The virus w

156、ill be killed after doing this.”可知，用含70%酒精的清洁布代替普通的清洁布。这样做后病毒就会被杀死。故选B。14词义猜测题。根据“Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from the virus. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.”可知，文章介绍清洁手机的方式，“measures”与下文“ways”同义。故选C。15推理判断题。

157、通读全文可知，本文主要讲述给手机消毒时错误的做法和正确的做法，跟健康相关。故选D。16A 17B 18C 19C 20D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种未来的交通方式。16细节理解题。根据“By 2050, the world will be urbanized(都市化的). Nearly 70% of the worlds population will live in cities.”可知，大部分人会住在城市里。故选A。17细节理解题。根据“Robot Taxis, Buses, Bikes”可知，文中提到了三种交通工具。故选B。18细节理解题。根据“We can call the

158、 taxis just at a single touch.”可知，我们一碰就可以叫出租车。故选C。19细节理解题。根据“Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go.”可知， 公共汽车需要连接到互联网上。故选C。20最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种未来的交通方式，所以D选项“未来的交通”符合本文标题。故选D。21D 22D 23A 24B 25D【导语】本文主要介绍了一款适合老人使用的手机。21细节理解题

159、。根据“The new Lively Flip is an easy-to-use phone designed for older adults in mind. It is the best choice to help people stay safe and healthy, especially for those who live alone”可知，适合独居的老人，故选D。22细节理解题。根据“A large screen and big numbers make it easy to make a call. The powerful speaker can make conve

160、rsations loud and clear. Also, the users can make calls, write texts more easily with their voices”可知，为了让声音大而且清晰，故选D。23细节理解题。根据“It has a cover and can be folded in the middle so that it can be small enough to hold in hand.”可知，它有一个盖子，可以在中间折叠，故选A。24细节理解题。根据“Buy now and get a FREE Car Charger. $ 25 val

161、ue”可知，获得一个免费的汽车充电器，故选B。25细节理解题。根据“To order or learn more. Call 1-867-526-3340.”可知，通过打电话获得更多的信息，故选D。26B 27C 28D 29D 30A【导语】本文主要介绍了因纽特人在北极圈的生活情况。26细节理解题。根据“They havent seen the sun for a long time. But some men are outside. Its very cold with a temperature of -45. And the freezing wind makes the situa

162、tion difficult for them to endure”（他们很久没见过太阳了。但是有些人在外面。天气很冷，温度是零下45摄氏度。凛冽的寒风使他们难以忍受）可知，文章的第一段告诉我们，因纽特人在冬天面临着可怕的状况。故选B。27词义猜测题。根据“Its very cold with a temperature of -45.”可知，外面很冷，温度是零下45摄氏度，所以凛冽的寒风使它们难以忍受，endure和stand意思相同，表示“忍受”，故选C。28细节理解题。根据“While hunters are away from home, they stay overnight in

163、a little house made from ice and snow. This kind of house can protect them from the freezing wind. Inside the house, there is a small lamp which provides light and a little machine that can help provide heat for cooking or heating the room.”可知，猎人要待在冰雪搭建的小房子里是为了在晚上保持温暖和安全。故选D。29细节理解题。根据“Temperatures

164、there are low during most of the year and summers are short, so plants can only grow for a few weeks every year. If the reindeer eat the moss(苔藓), it will take up to 30 years for the plants to grow back.”（一年中大部分时间气温都很低，夏季也很短，所以植物每年只能生长几周。如果驯鹿吃了苔藓，植物需要长达30年的时间才能重新生长。）可知，那里的植物生长缓慢，因为那里的温度低，夏天短。故选D。30最

165、佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了因纽特人在北极圈的生活情况，故选A。31C 32B 33B 34B 35C【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天局发布的由天问一号拍摄的火星图像。31细节理解题。根据“The two black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-resolution camera on Tianwen 1 They said these pictures included more information.”可知，这两张黑白照片包含更多信息。故选C。32细节理解题。根据“The probe is expected to land

166、on the red planet in May or June.”可知，天问一号预计将于5月或6月登陆火星。故选B。33词义猜测题。根据“if the images are black-and-white or colored”可知，图像是黑白的还是彩色的是由拍摄模式决定的，determine“决定”，即to decide something。故选B。34细节理解题。根据“Named after poem Tianwen which was written by Chinese poet Qu Yuan hundreds of years ago, Tianwen 1, Chinas fir

167、st Mars probe（探测器）, has given us fantastic pictures of the red planet.”可知，天问一号是以屈原的一首诗命名的，B正确。故选B。35主旨大意题。根据首段“Three pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration（CNSA）on March 4.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要目的是介绍中国航天局发布的由天问一号拍摄的火星图像。故选C。36C 37B 38A 39C 40B【导语】本文主要

168、讲述了塑料污染已成为世界上最严重的环境问题之一，鼓励人们多用绿色竹产品，减少塑料污染。36细节理解题。根据“On November 7. 2022, China started a bamboo instead of plastic activity with the International Bamboo and Rattan organization （INBAR国际竹藤组织）. This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.”可知，中国开始“以竹代塑”

169、的活动是为了鼓励人们用竹子代替塑料。故选C。37细节理解题。根据“bamboo can be harvested （收割） in 3 to 5 years”可知，竹子需要3到5年才能完全生长。故选B。38词句猜测题。根据“It doesnt cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.”可知，竹子应该是一种无公害的材料，故推测innocuous应该是“无害的”意思。故选A。39细节理解题。根据“China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other count

170、ries with rich bamboo resources”可知，一些国家将在利用竹子资源方面向中国学习。故选C。40最佳标题题。根据“This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.”可知，本文主要讲述了塑料污染已经成为世界上最严重的环境问题之一，呼吁多用绿色竹产品，减少塑料污染。故选B。41A 42C 43B 44D 45B【导语】本文主要介绍了学校即将开展的一些劳动课程。41细节理解题。根据“Course 1 Be an Excellent Cook

171、. Place: Room 205, Dining Hall”可知想要体验烹饪，可以到餐厅205室。故选A。42细节理解题。根据“Course 2 Enjoy the Beauty of Folk Art . Miss Hong will show you how to make them by hand. We should respect and enjoy the beauty of the traditional art.”可知课程2将会教你学习如何手工制作传统艺术品。故选C。43推理判断题。根据“Course 3 Become a Master in Cleaning”可知课程3教人

172、打扫卫生，由此可知最可能用到的是扫帚。故选B。44细节理解题。根据“Course 4 Be a Skillful Gardener . But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be canceled.”可知课程4可能会受到天气的影响。故选D。45推理判断题。根据“Our school is going to add some different kinds of labor courses. The courses will begin next week. Im sure that you will get some practical li

173、ving skills and enjoy yourselves.”可知此处指学校开展的课程，“你”将会学到一些实用的生活技巧，玩得开心，由此推出是写给学生的。故选B。46C 47D 48D 49A 50B【导语】本文主要讲述摄影师杨立衡用他的相机记录了多年来家乡的变化，以及为家里人拍全家福的习惯。46细节理解题。根据“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. ”可知，杨立衡最期待照全家福。故选C。47词句猜测题。

174、根据“On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.”可知，春节是全家人重聚的日子，所以reunite与Get together again意思一致。故选D。48主旨大意题。根据“Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great

175、 changes of his hometown over time. “.Yang told a reporter. I want to record, in the form of photos, the local customs, the changes of our life and peoples spirit of fighting. ”可知，第三段主要介绍了杨立衡用相机记录的内容。故选D。49细节理解题。根据“Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try

176、 their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.”可知，杨立衡的家人会在春节赶回家，所以他的家庭是充满爱的。故选A。50最佳标题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了摄影师杨立衡用照片来记录国家的变化和家人的变化。因此B项符合，故选B。51C 52C 53B 54B 55D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国宇航员在神舟十四号任务期间成功培育水稻幼苗，并通过例子说明太空种植使我们受益。51细节理解题。根据第三段“While there have been other

177、 rice experiments in space, this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle（周期）of a plant”可知，这是同类实验中第一次产生植物的完整生命周期。故选C。52词义猜测题。根据“Since the rice experiment began on July 29, the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety（高杆水稻品种）have reached a height of 30 centimeters.”可知，高杆水稻品种的幼苗

178、已经达到了30厘米的高度。所以dwarf意为“矮的”，即矮杆水稻品种的幼苗已长到5厘米。A项“高的”；B项“重的”；C项“矮的”；D项“长的”。故选C。53细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“By sending seeds to space, we can create mutated（突变的）seeds that can produce higher yields（产量）on Earth.”可知，通过将种子送往太空，我们可以创造出变异的种子，在地球上产生更高的产量。故选B。54推理判断题。根据第二段“Since the rice experiment began on July 29, the s

179、eedlings of the tall shoot rice variety（高杆水稻品种）have reached a height of 30 centimeters.”和“China Daily reported on August 30, 2022.”可知，在试验的第一个月，高杆水稻品种的幼苗已经达到了30厘米的高度。故选B。55段落大意题。根据最后一段“30% of strawberries sold in Beijing are space strawberries, which are as big as eggs. The center has also produced s

180、pace tomatoes with yields increased by 30%, and space bananas with a growth cycle shortened from 13 months to 9 months.”可知，有30%是“太空草莓”，有鸡蛋那么大，该中心还生产了产量增加30%的“太空番茄”和生长周期从13个月缩短到9个月的“太空香蕉”。这些表明太空种植使我们受益。故选D。56B 57B 58D 59C 60A【导语】本文主要描述了“天灯俱乐部”、“剪纸俱乐部”和“中国结俱乐部”的基本信息、时间、地点等。56细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Sky lanterns

181、 are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知天灯是由竹子和纸制成。故选B。57细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Building 3, Room 502”可知学习剪纸是在3号楼502房间。故选B。58细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Time: Sunday 2:30 p. m.4:30 p. m.”可知时间是周日下午2:30下午4:30。故选D。59细节理解题。根据表格一中“Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”、表格二中“Pictures about flowers. as sym

182、bols of good wishes and good luck.”以及表格三中“They are used to express good wishes”可知中国传统工艺有着一个共同点即是表达美好的祝愿。故选C。60推理判断题。本文主要描述了“天灯俱乐部”、“剪纸俱乐部”和“中国结俱乐部”的基本信息、时间、地点等，所以文章可能是一个布告，故选A。61B 62A 63C 64D 65A【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物会跑到城市里，不同的地方对待动物有不同的方式，作者呼吁我们在不伤害动物的同时要找到一个合适的方法让它们远离城市。61细节理解题。根据“They put the bear in a

183、truck and took it to the mountains outside the city.”可知他们把熊放进一辆卡车，带到城外的山上。故选B。62细节理解题。根据“In Berlin in Germany, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens and they walk in the street and cause accide

184、nts”可知猪有时会进城觅食，它们在公园和花园里吃花草，有时它们吃花园里的蔬菜，走在街上，引发事故，所以有些人不喜欢猪。故选A。63词义猜测题。根据“Many animals live in cities. In some cities, you can see birds, insects and squirrels every day”可知，许多动物生活在城市里，在一些城市，你可以每天看到鸟、昆虫；由此可推知“squirrels”是一种动物。故选C。64细节理解题。根据“We need to find ways to stop animals from coming into the ci

185、ty without hurting them”可知我们需要想办法在不伤害动物的情况下阻止动物进入城市。故选D。65最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些动物会跑到城市里，不同的地方对待动物有不同的方式，作者呼吁我们在不伤害动物的同时要找到一个合适的方法让它们远离城市，以选项A“城市里的动物”为标题最合适。故选A。66B 67B 68A 69D 70B【导语】本文主要介绍了海牛所面临的问题以及政府的保护措施。66细节理解题。根据“Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the

186、 sea. Thats one reason why theyre sometimes called “sea cows”.”可知，因为它们像牛一样以植物为食，故选B。67细节理解题。根据“Since 1967, Floridas manatees have been on the US governments list of endangered animals. ”和“With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees.”可知，1967年海牛的数量是比较低的，在政府的保护下，

187、到2016年数量有所增长，结合“However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. ”可知，现在又因为海草的问题，海牛的数量又下降了，B选项符合，故选B。68细节理解题。根据“Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae on the oceans surface.”可知，海水的污染造成了海藻的生长，所以先是sea pollution，再是growth of algae；根据“ T

188、he algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. ”可知， growth of algae导致了sea grass死亡；根据“as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. ”可知，see grass死亡造成manatees死亡，A选项符合，故选A。69词义猜测题。根据“Long term, Florida will work to help restore sea grass beds. But that

189、 will take time. ”可知，短期内海草无法恢复，可以推测，海牛没有充足的海草吃就会饿死。故选D。70最佳标题题。本文通过描达海牛所面临的问题，来介绍政府为此想出的拯救计划，所以最合适本文的标题是“Manatees Feeding Progran”，故选B。71C 72D 73D 74A 75B【导语】本文介绍了四款机器人的广告信息。71细节理解题。根据表格一“If you touch its button, it will tell interesting stories to you.”可知，如果我们想听可爱先生讲故事应该碰它的按钮，故选C。72细节理解题。根据表格二“If y

190、ou touch its mouth, it will take a walk or play ball games with you. It can also talk with you in many languages.”可知，机器狗可以和别人一起玩球类游戏，和人们一起散步，与人交谈。故选D。73细节理解题。根据四种机器人价格对比，可知“Name: Miss Cathy Price: $198 Miss Cathy is a teaching robot.”可知，Miss Cathy的价格最高，故选D。74细节理解题。根据“Miss Cathy is a teaching robot.

191、It teaches people how to dance.”可知，Miss Cathy是用来教人们跳舞的机器人，故选A75推理判断题。根据“Welcome to the Robot Store! Here are some new robots.”及整个文章的理解可知，短文介绍了四款机器人的基本信息，目的是让人们买机器人，属于广告，故选B。76B 77C 78D 79D 80C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了广受欢迎的聊天机器人背后的OpenAI公司现在推出了一种强大的新语言模型：GPT-4，并说明了它的优势和不足。76词义猜测题。根据“GPT-4 showed the world how

192、 smarter it is than the previous GPT3.5”可知，GPT-4向世界展示了它比先前的GPT3.5要更智能。GPT3.5要先于GPT-4存在，所以划线单词previous应意为“先前的”，与earlier“更早的，早些时候的”近义。故选B。77推理判断题。根据“But GPT-4s developments dont stop there.”可知，GPT-4的发展远不止理解图片，后面还介绍了很多新的功能。故选C。78推理判断题。根据“Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help bl

193、ind people better understand the world around them”可知该款应用是帮助盲人更好的了解世界。但无法帮助盲人制定学习新语言的学习计划。故选D。79篇章结构题。通读全文，可知第一段为总写，引出了聊天机器人的新语言模型：GPT-4；第二、三、四段具体说明了该模型有哪些新功能及优势；第五段说明该模型的不足。故选D。80推理判断题。根据“There are still problems with the new language model.meaning that it will insist that wrong information is true

194、.”可知，尽管该模型有很多优势，但是依然有不足和问题。故选C。81A 82C 83D 84B 85C【导语】本文主要介绍了假想朋友是什么，为什么许多孩子有假想朋友，以及家长面对孩子这种情况该如何做。81细节理解题。根据“According to the same study, the peak age for having an imaginary friend is four years old.”可知，拥有假想朋友的高峰年龄是四岁，因此四岁女孩妮娜最有可能有假想朋友。故选A。82推理判断题。根据“Experts say that imaginary friends show childre

195、ns fears, goals, and understandings of the world.”可知，假想朋友显示了孩子的恐惧、目标和对世界的理解。由此推知父母可以通过孩子的假想朋友更多地了解他们的内心想法。故选C。83细节理解题。根据“They can help children develop social skills, provide comfort and friendship, and give children greater emotional support. Having imaginary friends can also be a sign of intellige

196、nce, though not all intelligent children will have one.”可知，拥有假想朋友可以帮助孩子发展社交技能，提供安慰和友谊，而且拥有假想朋友也是一个聪明的标志；没有提到有助于防止心理疾病。故选D。84推理判断题。根据“It is important that children have the chance to let their imaginations run wild and have fun with their imaginary friends.”可知，孩子们有机会让他们的想象力驰骋，和他们假想朋友一起玩得开心。由此推知，现在如果一

197、个孩子有假想朋友，他很可能被鼓励和他想象中的朋友一起玩。故选B。85推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了假想朋友是什么，为什么许多孩子有假想朋友，以及家长面对孩子这种情况该如何做。结合选项，推知该文章可以在“科学”的杂志上读到。故选C。86B 87C 88A 89B 90C【导语】本文介绍了作者和父亲去淄博的经历以及淄博烧烤如此受欢迎的原因。86细节理解题。根据“The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quaran

198、tine (隔离) was over.”可知，当地政府帮助学生在隔离结束后提供了一顿丰盛的烧烤晚餐。故选B。87细节理解题。根据“My father and I went back to my hometownZibo in Shandong on May 5th to try Zibo barbecue.”以及“My father had booked a table two days earlier.”可知，作者的父亲是5月3日预定了位置，故选C。88细节理解题。根据“There are some differences between Zibos barbecue and the one

199、s in other cities. Zibos barbecue restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions (葱) and sauce before eating.”可知，淄博的烧烤和其他城市的有一些不同。淄博的烧烤餐厅在每张桌子上都有一个小烤架，人们需要自己在烤架上烤东西；食物烤

200、好后，把它放到一张小饼里，并加入葱和酱，由此可知A项不是淄博烧烤和其他地方的不同之处。故选A。89细节理解题。根据“People in the restaurant didnt know each other before. But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together. The boss of the restaurant even danced. Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there werent enough se

201、ats. They wanted tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.”可知，是顾客、参观老板以及当地人们让游客更喜欢淄博的烧烤，故选B。90最佳标题题。根据“My father and I went back to my hometownZibo in Shandong on May 5th to try Zibo barbecue.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是围绕淄博烧烤展开的介绍，介绍了作者和父亲去淄博的经历以及淄博烧烤如此受欢迎的原因，故选C。91D 92A 93B 94C 95A【导语】本文是一个鲍勃叔叔餐

202、馆的招聘广告。91细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的左侧“Work 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day”可知每天下午5点至晚上10点工作，因此厨师需要每天工作。故选D。92细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的左侧“At least one years experience in a western restaurant kitchen.”至少一年的西餐厅厨房经验。因此选项A正确。故选A。93推理判断题。根据表格第二栏的右侧“Work 4 a.m.-11 a.m., 11 a.m.-6 p.m. or 6 p.m.-1 a.m.(16/hour)”可知上午 4 点至上午 11 点、上午 11 点

203、至下午 6 点或下午 6 点至凌晨 1 点工作（$16/小时），因此7小时可以得到112美元。故选B。94细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中“If you are interested, please call 6247859.”可知如果您有兴趣，请致电6247859。因此可以打电话。故选C。95推理判断题。通读全文可知，是一个鲍勃叔叔餐馆的招聘广告。因此是一份海报。故选A。96C 97A 98C 99D 100B【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义。96主旨大意题。根据“They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and S

204、ong Dynasties(朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty.Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义，也就是为大家介绍一种中国传统艺术形式，故选C。97词义猜测题。根据由下划线单词“marvellous”所在的句子“As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express peoples strong wishes for ma

205、rvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.”可知，后面的“happiness, love and good luck（幸福、爱情和好运）”，这些都是“美好的事物”，所以“marvellous”应是“好”的意思，故选A。98细节理解题。根据“Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and meaning good things come in pairs.”可知是因为它的形状和意义，才被称为双钱结，故选C。99细节理解题。根据“Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth”可知不同的颜色有不同的传统文化含义。故选D。100最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义，选项B“中国结”可作为本文最佳标题。故选B。