江苏省常州市武进区前黄国际高中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2020-2021学年江苏省常州市天宁区常州高级中学高一上学期期末考英语测试卷满分150分2021年1月第一部分:听力(共两节, 20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)第一节: 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。APortugal s most beautiful seaside destinationsThe long coastline of Portugal is extraordinarily diverse. Wind your wa

2、y along it and you will find true Portugal,its history,its heart and its soul.CascaisOriginally a little whitewashed fishing village, Cascais became a summer residence for wealthy noblemen in the late 19th century. It is now a busy, modern town, but along its shoreline,it still has palatial villas (

3、富丽堂皇的别墅), many of which have been turned into hotels,and its pretty town square and old streets have kept their character.ComportaThis little village has,until recently,been a secret of the experts. With hotels now starting to open,the locals make the most of it before the crowds come. Blue waters w

4、ash such-picture-perfect white sands that its hard to believe youre in Europe: walk the beach at sunset, or weave your way on horseback through the green rice fields before a meal of the freshest of fish on the seashore.Zambujeira do MarStanding between the fierce Atlantic and the plains of the Alen

5、tejo,the little fishing village of Zambujeira do Mar has one of the regions most beautiful beaches, backed by high rock cliffs. For five days in August, one of Portugals biggest youth music festivals, MEO Sudoeste, is held here. Dates for 2020 are August 4-8.LagosWhite-washed Lagos manages to mainta

6、in its character and charm while offering a lively nightlife for locals and tourists. An important naval centre in the 15th century, Lagos was also capital of the Algarve from 1576-1756. Extensively damaged in the 1755 earthquake,the town now consists of mostly 18th and 19th-century buildings. Visit

7、 Santo Antonio Church for its blue and white tiles and gilded (镀金的) woodwork.1. Which place is still a destination full of mysteries?A. Lagos.B. Comporta. C. Cascais.D. Zambujeira do Mar.2. What is special about Zambujeira do Mar?A. It is a remote village.B. It faces the Pacific Ocean.C. It hosts a

8、music festival.D. It lies on high rock cliffs.3. When were most of the constructions in Lagos built?A. 14-15th centuries.B. 15-16th centuries.C. 16-17 th centuries.D. 18-19th centuries.BTabichis father,uncle,and cousins have all worked as teachers. He could see that his relatives were making a real

9、difference to peoples lives and wanted to do the same. So for the past 12 years, Tabichi has worked as a math and science teacher in the hope that his lessons will give students a chance to improve their situations.However,working at a remote village school in Kenya hasnt been easy. The unique chall

10、enges and obstacles have forced Tabichi to find unique solutions for his students. The school only has one computer and unreliable Internet access. The school also has no library or laboratory. To make matters worse,there are not enough books for all the students and the school is desperately in nee

11、d of more teachers. Most of the students are not able to concentrate, because they havent had enough meals at home.One of the other major challenges that Tabichi faces is keeping kids in school as long as possible. So Tabichi spends most of his time outside of the classroom working on ways to keep k

12、ids in school. When the 36-year-old gets the feeling that a student is at risk of dropping out, he works to persuade families to put more value in education. To help those in poverty afford food,uniforms, and books, Tabichi also gives away 80 percent of his salary. Despite all the obstacles he faces

13、, Tabichi is credited for improving the school and keeping much of the villages youth in school. He has also managed to set up science clubs and addressed food insecurity issues.Thanks to his tireless work,his students have excelled. In recent years,students have won national and international scien

14、ce competitions. In March of 2019, Tabichi was voted the best teacher in the world and won the prize of $1 million.1. What inspired Tabichi to be a teacher?A. The high salary of teachers.B. His fathers demand on him.C. Contributions a teacher can make.D. His relatives encouragement.2. What is paragr

15、aph 2 mainly about?A. The difficulties Tabichis school faced.B. The life of a remote village in Kenya.C. Tabichis unique teaching ways for his students.D. Most of the students distraction on their learning.3. What occupied Tabichis most time?A. Giving students the best lessons.B. Helping students ge

16、t rid of poverty.C. Persuading students not to drop out.D. Getting students away from any risk.4. Which of the following can best describe Tabichi?A. Pitiful.B. Lucky.C. Punctual(守时的).D. Selfless.C1. The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empt

17、y when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and

18、view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe

19、implied (暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection. Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different a

20、mounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.

21、 In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.

22、Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their

23、 own and from other cultures.1. What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific.D.It is content-based.2. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexi

24、cans.D.The Russians.3. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.4. What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to

25、 Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldDMeasles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more,was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use ofthe MMR vaccine(疫苗). But thedisease is making a comeback, caused by a

26、growing anti-vaccine movement andmisinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles caseshave been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.The numbers might sound small, but they arethe leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high,

27、 asthey still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called“herd immunity”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who cant be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to getvaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesnt work.But herd immunity

28、works only when nearly thewhole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride,immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.Thats exactly what is happening in smallneighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22measles cases were reported thi

29、s month, to Brooklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-oldcaused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued fordecades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse totake that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that makeit too easy to op

30、t out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all childrenentering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption（豁免), sometimes just by signing apaper saying they personally object to a vaccine.Now, several states are moving to tightenlaws by adding new regulations

31、 for opting out. But no one does enough to limitexemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only forlimited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough.Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but theyll existonly as long as everyone shares in the risks.

32、1. The first twoparagraphs suggest that _.A. a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trendB. the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention C. anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasonsD. information about measles spreads quickly2. Herd immunityworks well when _.A. exemptions

33、 are allowedB. several vaccines are used togetherC. the whole neighborhood is involved in D. new regulations are added to thestate laws3. What is themain reason for the comeback of measles?A. The overuse of vaccine.B. The lack of medical care.C. The features of measles itself.D. The vaccine opt-outs

34、 of some people.4. What is thepurpose of the passage?A. To introduce the idea of exemption.B. To discuss methods to cure measles.C. To stress the importance of vaccination. D. To appeal for equal rights inmedical treatment.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every a

35、nimal sleeps,but the reason for this has remained foggy.When lab rats are not allowed to sleep,they die within a month. (1) One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. (2) We know that,while awake,fresh memories are recorded by reinforeing (加强) connections between brain cells,but the me

36、mory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元)in the brain can be weakened overnight,making room for fresh memories to from the next day. (3) Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he

37、is right. (4) The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep,showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononis theory is right,it would explain why,when we miss a nights,we find it harder the next day

38、to concentrate and learn new information-our brains may have smaller room for new experences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapscs become thinner.The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size.(5) “You

39、keep what matters,” Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. Its as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memori

40、es.E. Thats why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononis team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 完型填

41、空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need. It was a need that he first (1)_back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warre

42、nsburg. To get an (2)_ _, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldnt afford the (3)_ _at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done(4)_his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities (5)_he didnt have

43、 the time or the(6)_. He had only one good suit. He tried (7)_the football team. but the coach turned him down for being too (8)_. During this period Dale was slowly(9)_an inferiority complex (自卑感) , which his mother knew could (10)_ him from achieving his real potential. She (11)_that Dale join the

44、 debating team, believing that (12)_in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed. Dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts (13)_made it. This proved to be a (14)_point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the (15)_he need

45、ed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in(16)_. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they. (17)_, were winning contests. Out of this early struggle to (18)_his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to(19)_an idea to an audience bui

46、lds a persons confidence. And,(20)_it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do-and so could others.1. A. admitted B. filled C. recognized D. supplied2. A. assignment B. instruction C. advantage D. education3. A. board B. training C. teaching D. equipment4. A. during B. between C. over D. thro

47、ugh5. A. while B. once C. though D. because6. A. permits B. preparation C. clothes D. exploration7. A. for B. on C. in D. With8. A. flexible B. light C. Optimistic D. cautious9. A. gaining B. achieving C. obtaining D. developing10. A. protect B. prevent C. promote D. predict11. A. demanded B. sugges

48、ted C. inspected D. insisted12. A. practice B. presence C. passion D. potential13. A. hopefully B. immediately C. naturally D. finally14. A. key B. breaking C. turning D. basic15. A. progress B. experience C. confidence D. competence16. A. speech B. football C. horse-riding D. farming17. A. in retur

49、n B. in turn C. in brief D. in fact18. A. overcome B. convey C. approach D. possess19. A. recommend B. stress C. contribute D. express20. A. besides B. beyond C. with D. around第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Its easy to find a Starbucks cafe almost anywhere in the worl

50、d, but in Australia, there arent that many. Thats (1) in 2008, the company closed more than 70 percent of its branch stores (2) performance was qiute poor, leaving only 23 Starbucks stores throughout the entire continent. (3) Australia has deep love for coffee, the Seattle-based chain didnt meet the

51、 same success as it did in other countries. Starbucks opened in Australia in 2000 and (4) (grow) to nearly 90 locations by 2008. Starbucks moved too quickly, and grew faster than its popularity, (5) made it possible for Australian consumer (6) (develop) an appetite for the brand. Australias already-

52、driving coffee culture also proved to be a challenge for the American brand. The Australian cafe industry (7) (expect) hit more than $6 billion in profits in 2020. Coffee (8) (be) part of peoples life in Australia since the mid-1900s. Starbucks didnt fit Australians tastes. Its coffee was quite diff

53、erent from the one (9) Australia were used to. The company served sweeter coffee than Australians preferred, all while charging more than the local cafes. But Starbucks (10) (give) up in Australia just yet. But slowly opening more stores and trying to cater more to tourists rather than locals, Starb

54、ucks may find a secret to success in Australia.第三节 翻译短语（共5空； 每空2分，满分10分）1. I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few me. (留下深刻的印象）2. People always regard him as silly, but he is a fool.( 绝不）3. A few days ago, a ceremony was held here those killed in the war.(纪念）4. We never know

55、what life holds for us. (等待着）5. The idea of starting my own business really me.(吸引）第四部分 写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国春节有浓厚的兴趣，写信向你咨询相关习俗，请你根据以下提示给他回一封信，内容包括：1. 表达问候；2. 介绍习俗；3. 表达祝愿；注意：1. 词数120左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack， 阅读A【答案】1-3 BCD【解答】1. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This little village has, until recently,

56、been a secret of the experts.”可知，Comporta一直都是充满神秘的地方，故B项正确。2. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For five days in August, one of Portugals biggest youth music festivals, MEO Sudoeste, is held here.”可知，每年8月份，Zambujeira do Mar都会举办音乐节，故C项正确。3. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the town now consists of mostly 18th and 19th-century buildings”可知

57、，Lagos现存的老建筑物多为18、19世纪建造，故D项正确。B【答案】1-4 CACD【解答】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tabichis father,uncle,and cousins have all worked as teachers. He could see that his relatives were making a real difference to peoples lives and wanted to do the same.”可知，Tabichi的父亲、叔叔和表兄弟都是老师，他见证了他们给人们的生活带来了真正的改变，他也想这样做，由此可知，老师在人们生活中

58、所起的积极作用促使Tabichi想成为一名老师，故C项正确。2. 主旨大意题。通读第二段内容，特别是根据“However,working at a remote village school in Kenya hasnt been easy. ”及“challenges and obstacles”可知，在肯尼亚一所偏远的乡村学校工作并不容易，充满了挑战和障碍，由此可知，本段主要讲的是Tabichi的学校所面临的困难，故A项正确。3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So Tabichi spends most of his time outside of the classroom workin

59、g on ways to keep kids in school.”可知，Tabichi把大部分时间花在研究如何让孩子们留在学校上，也就是说他的大部分时间都用于劝阻学生辍学，故C项正确。4. 推理判断题。根据全文的讲述可知，Tabichi为学生付出了很多，特别是根据第三段中的“To help those in poverty afford food,uniforms,and books, Tabichi also gives away 80 percent of his salary.”可知，为了帮助那些贫困学生买得起食物、校服和书本，Tabichi还捐出了80%的工资，因此他是无私的，故D项

60、正确。C【答案】1-4 CADB【解答】2. 细节理解题。根据文章首段首句The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups 可知，作者认为沉默是有文化特性的。2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中 what may be implied is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing可知中国人认为谈话时人们的沉默是在思考谈话内容。3. 细节理解题。根据末段末句A nurse who understands the heali

61、ng value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients 可知，作者建议护士要利用沉默的好处来护理病人。故选D 。4. 主旨要义题。文章主要介绍了在不同文化背景下谈话期间的沉默的不同含义，由此判断B选项可以概括文章内容。故选B 。D【答案】1-4 ACDC【解答】1 推理判断题。文章第二段第一行：“but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend ”得知A选项正确；由文章第一段最后两行和第二自然段第一行得知，媒体只是报道，而且数字听起来很小

62、，并没有吸引公众关注，B选项错误；前两段内容中C选项未提及；D选项无中生有，故A项正确。3. 细节理解题。文章第三段第一行提到“But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in”得知C选项为正确答案。由原文第6段看到“making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out”得知A选项错误；第7段得知D选项错误，B选项文章未提及，故C项正确。4. 推理判断题。文章由原文第6段，“Making things worse are state

63、laws that make it too easy to opt out”可知D选项正确。A、B、C项原文未提及，故D项正确。5. 推理判断题。 根据最后一段第二行中“Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide， but theyll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risk”可以推断出C为正确答案，A选项错误。B项“讨论治疗麻疹的方法”，并不是中心论点；D项太过宽泛，过度推断，故C项正确。七选五【答案】CEFGB【解答】1. 细节理解题。上句指出,当不允许实验室

64、的老鼠睡觉时,它们在一个月之内就死去了。本句是上句的延伸,由动物转移到了人类。C项符合语境, 意为“同样,人几天不睡觉的话也会生病。2. 细节理解题。上句指出睡眠有助于加强新的记忆,下文对此进行了解释。本句应该是对这个观点的回应,E项“那也就是为什么学生在学习之后如果有机会睡觉的话,他们就会考得更好”符合语境。3. 推理判断题。下段首句指出“现在我们有最直接的证据证明他是正确的”,由此可知本句应指出某人的观点。结合本段提出的“睡觉期间神经元之间的关联减弱,从而为第二天要形成的新记忆腾出空间”,可以判断F项符合语境。4. 推理判断题。下句的synapses以及the mice为关键线索。下文指出

65、T 老鼠在睡完一觉后和睡觉前“synapses”的不同,所以本句应该指出本次试验的内容,故G项符合语境。5. 细节理解题。上句指出,研究团队发现某些神经突触似乎得到了保护,并未发生变化,这正是对某些重要记忆的保护,故B项正确:完形填空【答案】1-5 CDABD 6-10 CABDB 11-15 BADCC 16-20 ABADC1. 考查动词词义及语境理解。A. admitted承认；B. filled装满；C. supplied提供；D. recognized认出，识别。在1906年，当年轻的戴尔是沃伦斯堡州立师范学院三年级学生，他首次发现这种需要。故选D2. 考查名词义辨析及语境理解。A.

66、 assignment分配，任务；B. education教育；C. advantage优势；D. instruction教学，说明。这里指卡耐基要受到教育，他与许多困难作斗争。故选B3. 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. training训练；B. board这里指“校车”；C. teaching教学；D. equipment设备。他的爸爸付不起上大学的校车费用，因此戴尔不得不骑马跑12英里去上课。故选B4. 考查介词词义及语境理解。A. between在之间；B. during在期间；C. over在上方；D. through穿过。学习不得不在日常农活之间完成。故选A5. 考查连词词义及语

67、境理解。A. while然而；B. when当时候；C. because因为；D. though尽管。他从许多学校活动走开，因为他没有时间和衣服。故选C6. 考查名词词义辨析及上下文连串。A. permits允许；B. interest兴趣；C. talent才能；D. clothes衣服。根据后句He had only one good suit.可以推测出这里用名词clothes。故选D7. 考查动词短语搭配及语境理解。本题考查短语try for谋求，争取。try on试穿；try in试戴。他想争取加入足球队，但教练拒绝了他。故选B8. 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A. light轻的

68、；B. flexible灵活的；C. optimistic乐观的；D. outgoing外向的。根据这四个选择项可以判断，教练拒绝他的原因只可能是因为他体重太轻。故选A9. 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. gaining获得；B. achieving取得；C. developing形成；D. obtaining获得。从语境可知，在这个时期，戴尔慢慢形成一种自卑感。故选C10. 考查动词词义辨析。A. prevent阻止；B. protect保护；C. save拯救；D. free释放。这里考查短语prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。他的母亲知道这能够阻止他获

69、得他的真正的潜能。故选A11. 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. suggested建议；B. demanded要求；C. required要求；D. insisted坚持。她建议戴尔加入辩论队。故选A12. 考查名词短语辨析及语境理解。A. presence出现；B. practice练习；C patience耐心；D. potential潜能。 她相信发言练习能够给他自信。故选B13. 考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A. hopefully有希望地；B. certainly当然，一定；C. finally最终；D. naturally自然地。戴尔听从了他母亲的建议，不顾一切的尝试，几次尝试之

70、后，最终成功了。故选C14. 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A. key关键的；B. breaking破裂的；C. basic基本的；D. turning转折。从语境可知，这证明是他生命中的一个转折点。故选D15. 考查名词词义辨析。A. progress进步；B. experience经历；C. competence能力；D. confidence自信。在人群面前演讲的确帮助他获得他需要的自信。故选D16. 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。A. horse-riding骑马；B. football足球；C. speech演讲；D. farming农业。到戴尔是大四学生的时候，他赢得了演讲的每一个

71、最高荣誉。故选C17. 考查短语辨析及语境理解。A. in return作为回报；B. in brief简言之；C in turn轮流；D. in fact事实上。 现在，其他学生都来向他寻求指导。而他们也依次赢得了竞赛。故选C18. 考查动词词义辨析。A. convey传达；B. overcome克服；C. understand理解；D. build建立。出于这早期的努力使他克服了自卑感。故选B19. 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A. express表达；B. stress强调；C. contribute贡献；D. repeat重复。戴尔开始理解他向听众表达观念的能力建立了一个人的自信。故选

72、A20. 考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。A. besides除之外；B. beyond超出；C like像；D. with随着。 并且，拥有此，戴尔知道他能够做任何他想要做的事情其他人也可以。故选D语法填空【答案】1.because 2. whose 3.Though 4. had grown5. which6. to develop 7. is expected8. has been9. that 10. hasnt given【解答】1. 考查原因状语从句和谓语动词。句意：那是因为在2008年，星巴克公司关了超过70%的分店。故填because。2. 考查定语从句和关系词。句意：那是因为在2

73、008年，星巴克公司关了超过70%的业绩不好的分店。故填whose。3. 考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管澳大利亚人很喜欢咖啡，但是这家总部位于西雅图的连锁店没有在其他国家取得同样的成功。故填 Though。4. 考查谓语动词。句意：星巴克于2000年在澳大利亚开业，到2008年已发展到近90家。By+过去的时间点，要用过去完成时，故填 had grown.5. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:星巴克发展太快，增长速度超过了它的知名度，使澳大利亚消费者有可能对星巴克品牌产生兴趣。故填which。6.考查非谓语动词。句意：星巴克发展太快，增长速度超过了它的知名度，使澳大利亚消费者有可能对星巴克品牌产生兴

74、趣。make it adj. to do sth故填to develop。7.考查谓语动词。句意：澳大利亚咖啡业预计在2020达到60亿美元的利润。故填is expected。8.考查谓语动词。句意：自20世纪中期以来，咖啡已成为澳大利亚人民生活的一部分。标志词since，故填has been。9.考查定语从句。句意：它的咖啡和澳大利亚已经习惯了的咖啡很不一样。因为先行词是the one, 故填that。10.考查谓语动词。句意：但是星巴克还没放弃澳大利亚市场。因为标志词yet，故填名词hasnt given。翻译短语【答案】1. made a deep impression2. anythi

75、ng but 3. In honor of4. In store 5. appeals to【解答】略作文【答案】Dear Jack, How is everything going lately? Im glad that you are interested in the Spring Festival, and Im writing to share with you some typical traditional and customs. Usually, we decorate the house with paper-cuttings on the windows, Spring

76、 Festival couples on the door and NewYear paintings on the wall, which we believe will bring us good luck in the coming new year. Besides, we often have a big dinner with family members on the New Years Eve, always with fish as a dish in the hope that we can get more than we wish for every year. For us children, the most exciting moment is when we get red pockets form our elders. I hope you can have a chance to experience the happy atmosphere yourself. Wish you good luck and happiness in the coming new year.【解答】略