专题05 形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换 （分层练）（原卷版）-【高频考点解密】2024年高考英语二轮复习高频考点追踪与预测（新高考专用）.docx

1、专题验收评价专题05 形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换内容概览A常考题不丢分【命题点01 形容词的构成】【命题点02 形容词的级】【命题点03 副词】【微专题 形容词、副词4大易错陷阱】B拓展培优拿高分C挑战真题争满分【命题点01 形容词的构成】1.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）China has done (cooperate) research on giant panda conservation with 22 zoos in 18 countries,” said Hua Chunying, a spokesperson for Chinas Foreign M

2、inistry, at a press conference in 2021.2.(河南省开封市2023高三期末) According to Professor Johnson, we dont have to read the book if we dont want to, as it is _ (option).3. (安徽省合肥市2023高三期末) What was so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the Marathon barefooted.4. He devoted

3、 himself to (science) research on how to improve the productivity of farming. 5. To ensure a (benefit) and ethical future with AI, it is crucial to address these concerns. 【命题点02 形容词的级】1. (广东省深圳市2023高三期末) Whole-genome sequencing, which is much _ (costly)-up to $1000, could detect many more disorders

4、, such as thyroid conditions that can cause brain damage.2. As everybody knows, the (lazy) a person is, the more things he needs to do tomorrow. 3.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）Divided into five sections, the long-running show is aimed to offer art collectors and the general public alike an opportunity

5、 to learn about Chinas modern, contemporary print art and (far) explore the market value of prints, according to Liu Zehui, the person in charge of the show.4.（江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研）Of all the anxious candidates, he is _(nerve) about his chances of being admitted. 【命题点03 副词】1. (江西省九江市2023高三期末)

6、 In addition to making her _ (incredible)popular, her great linguistic skill has made it easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. 2.【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】Thanks to social media recommendations, Zibo has 53 (wide) spread on Chinese social media platforms. 3.【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】 29

7、 (astonish), no matter how close one is to the stage, they just cant tell how the masks change. 4. 【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】“We take 68the relationship between the human being and nature, and between the human being and the inside of the body 69 (serious).【命题点04 形容词、副词4大易错陷阱】1.【湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高

8、三起点试题】Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou or enjoying a bowl in a distant land, Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds, providing a_ (true) unforgettable gastronomic (美食的) experience.2.【江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测】During a visit (early) this year to the crowded

9、 and noisy market in the citys Wuning subdistrict, Mao Fenghua, head of the local trade union federation, found a child doing homework near a street stall. 3.【河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题】He promoted the modern woodcut, which was popular in the West but still an essential Chinese form whose techniques

10、reached maturity during the Tang Dynasty, as the most (access) and efficient vehicle for circulating new revolutionary thought among the masses.4.I suddenly realized that things could have developed in a (dramatic) different way. 5. 【福建省福州市2023高三期末】The Lusail Stadium, the biggest one in Qatar and th

11、e venue for the final with 92, 000 seats, covering an area of 190, 000 square meters, was designed and built by China Railway International Group with _ (advance) energy-saving technologies and sustainable material in 2021.【2023上湖北高三华中师大一附中校考期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The first time I ente

12、red the busy Chinese hotpot restaurant, I was immediately impressed by the delicious smells and lively chatter. The waiter handed me a menu, but it was predominantly written in Chinese, 1 characters were completely beyond my comprehension. With some hesitation, I decided to take 2 leap of faith and

13、pointed at a few items on the menu that looked 3 (invite).As the bubbling pot was set 4 (boil), I watched with fascination as the waiter poured a fragrant broth (肉汤) into it. 5 (mix) with chili peppers, Sichuan peppercorns, and other mysterious spices, the pot released a mouthwatering aroma into the

14、 air.The moment of truth came 6 I tentatively dipped my chopsticks into the broth and added a slice of thinly sliced beef and a handful of vegetables. The first bite was an 7 (explode) of flavors.The numbing sensation from the Sichuan peppercorns danced on my tongue, and I understood the reason for

15、the restaurants name, “Spicy Heaven.”I continued to experiment, trying various ingredients and 8 (marvel) at not only the food, but also the adventure, the 9 (delight) surprise of a world of flavors in a single bubbling pot. 10 my limited knowledge of the Chinese language, I laughed with my newfound

16、 friends and shared stories.【2023上江苏苏州高三苏州中学校考期中】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The 19th Asian Games closed on October 8th under the theme of “Enduring Memories of Hangzhou” for the closing ceremony, 11 (highlight) the power and unity of sports and the Asian Games. 12 (enhance) with AR visual e

17、ffects, the stadium, also known as the “Big Lotus”, turned into 13 blooming garden with 19 giant osmanthus flowers(桂花) during the parade of athletes, symbolizing the 14 (diverse) of Asian cultures and the prosperity of Asia. The Hangzhou Asian Games featured 40 sports and 481 events, 15 took place a

18、cross 56 different competition venues. Over the past 16 days, around 12, 000 athletes from 45 countries and regions shared 16 (forget) moments in Hangzhou. China carried off 201 golds, 111 silvers and 71 bronzes, finishing atop the medal tally. Its the third time that China 17 (host)the continental

19、multi-sports event. “The Qiantang River continually flows into the sea, and the light of Asia will continue to shine brightly in the future. The Asian Games flame is about to be put out, 18 its spirit will live on,” said Gao Zhidan, organizing committee president. The Hangzhou Asian Games claimed to

20、 be a “green” and “smart” event. No fireworks were let 19 in the city during the Opening and Closing Ceremonies, although impressive digital technology allowed television viewers to see Al-generated fireworks on the broadcast. The Hangzau Asian Games also produced world-leading performances with a t

21、otal of 13 world records 20 (break).【2023上湖北高三校联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Big, heavy vehicles that cant climb steep hills, running on two steel rails were all familiar with the concept, 21 we call them railways or railroads. Right? However, heres one of the most unusual railways 22 break the

22、 rules in order to reach the places other trains cant roll: Chongqing Monorail (单轨), China.Monorails have been around for more than a century, 23 theyve never quite fulfilled the futuristic promises of those early 24 (promoter). That said, Chongqing Monorail is an 25 (exception) example where the un

23、ique qualities offered by monorails are ideally suited to their environment.Chongqing in China is home to the longest monorail system on the globe, carrying millions of passengers a year on two high-capacity railway lines 26 (total) 61 miles in length. At just over 34 miles, Line 3 is also the 27 (w

24、orld) longest single monorail line with an annual ridership of around 250 million. Brought into 28 (operate) between 2005 and 2016, the two lines have 70 stations with a mix of underground and elevated sections.With extreme differences in altitude, Chongqings authorities 29 (force) to seek an altern

25、ative to conventional trains when they needed to transform its public transport system and monorails ability 30 (negotiate) steep climbs and tight bends made it the ideal solution. Finally, Chongqing Monorail emerged.【2023上河南商丘高三商丘市第一高级中学校考】For Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking ho

26、t water every day. Contrary 31 Westerners drinking cold water at home or in restaurants, Chinese people are always seen carrying vacuum cups whichever season it is. Why do they have a 32 (prefer) for hot water?In the past, the authorities suggested 33 (drink) boiled water to prevent infectious disea

27、ses，because it was 34 (general) considered a way to kill off bacteria. Even now, equipping hot water dispensers (饮水机) 35 (recommend) in public places like schools, hospitals and railway stations. Another reason is Chinese peoples eating habits. Its believed that hot water helps keep the bodys intern

28、al temperature, which can be 36 (benefit) to health by improving blood circulation and digestion. 37 is widely accepted in China that drinking a glass of warm water in the morning helps kick start the digestive system.Finally, traditional Chinese medicine places great emphasis on yin and yang, a con

29、cept 38 hot water is considered to be yang and cold water yin. Its believed that drinking hot water can balance the yin and yang in the body 39 lead to better overall health in cold weather conditions.So next time you have a cold, will you still be 40 ( confuse) about a Chinese friends tip for drink

30、ing more hot water?1.【2023年全国乙卷】The _49_ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _50_ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.5.【2023年全国甲卷】 _47

31、_ (difference) from traditional fables, Carsons story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 6. 【2023年北京卷】 Im British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I _11_(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up _12_(exact) on time.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】 The GPNPs ma

32、in goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and _ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 3.【2022全国乙卷】It can help to build a community with a _ (share) future for mankind,” he said. 4. 【2022年浙江卷1月】On a website called No Fly Climate

33、Sci, for example, _（rough） 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 5.【2022新高考二卷】On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell _38_ (sleep) while watchi

34、ng TV. When he looked down, he _40_ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 6. 【2022年天津卷第二次】The experienced climber was_ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of2021年1.【202

35、1新高考1卷】The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will3(undoubted) help you get refreshed! 2.【2021新高考1卷】But thats how nature isalways leaving us5(astonish).3.【2021全国甲卷】Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates andwatcht

36、owers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their10(day) routines.4.【2021全国乙卷 】Provide8(finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.5.【2021.1 浙江卷】 But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed8(sharp).6.【2021全国乙卷】I

37、t is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become1(educate) about the areasboth in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits thedevelopment of the local areas.8【2021年新高考全国 卷】I told him how _61_

38、 (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.9. 【2021年新高考全国 卷】I was so_62_ (excite) when he wrote back to me.10.【2021年全国乙卷】It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become _61_ (educate)about the areas - both i

39、n terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the _62_(develop)of the local areas. 11. 【2021年北京卷】Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could _16_（safe） wait for the police to take her home12.【2021年天津卷第一次】As

40、working from home becomes _ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.AincreasinglyBequallyCnervouslyDconfusingly13.【2021年天津卷第二次】 The police searched the area for several days. _, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A. GenerallyB. Originall

41、yC. EventuallyD. Unfortunately14. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Its a good idea to choose a(n) _ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A. annualB. exactC. alternativeD. pleasant2020年1.【2020年新课标】Landing on the moons far side is 62. (extreme) challenging.3.【2020年新课标】 66. (certain) during

42、the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67. health, abundance and a happy home. .Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69. (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 4.【2020年新课标】Im surely youll have a good time. . Best of luck

43、with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.5.【2020年新课标】As the small boat moved, 68. (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 7.【2020年新高考全国 卷（山东卷）】In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36. (wealth) people travelled and collected plant

44、s, historical objects and works of art.8.【2020年浙江卷1月】 The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large_60_(compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes_61_(old)than before. This is_62_(particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people a

45、re living longer. 9.【2020年北京卷】 Oliver says if youre_2_(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them_3_you can join in when its possible.10. 【2020年天津卷第一次】With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _developed over the years.A. steadilyB. dif

46、ferentlyC. independentlyD. formally11.【2020年江苏卷】 The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _ change in our life and work.A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic20191.【2019年全国卷 】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _62_ (poor) studied; however,

47、biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.2.【2019年全国卷 】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. 3.【2019年全国卷】 Her years of hard work have _63_(final)been acknowledged after a

48、 customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. Its _70_ (wonder).”5.【2019年全国卷III】 They also shared with us many _67_(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were _68_ (huge)popular with tourists. 7.【2019年北京卷

49、】Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and its never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and _10_(meaning)college experience.8.【2019年浙江卷6月】 When the children are walking or _59_ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car

50、 drivers can _60_ (easy) see them.School uniforms are _65_ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. 9.【2018年浙江卷11月】 _58_(recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.10.【2019年江苏卷】Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people _ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight11.【2019年天津卷】A dogs eating habit requires regular training before it is _ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily