专题09 阅读填表（5空）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）.docx

1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）专题09 阅读填表（5空）（2022江苏镇江模拟预测）More than an event, the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully. Lets take a look at these Chinese elem

2、ents（元素）through the designs and the ingenious（设计独特的）ideas behind them. MedalsThe front side of the Winter Olympic medals was designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times, with five rings representing “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of

3、peoples hearts”. The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round hole in the center. There are 24 dots and arcs on the rings of the back side, similar to an ancient astronomical map, which represents the 24th edition o

4、f the Olympic Winter Games. MascotsBing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, catches attention with the pandas full-body shell made out of ice. The idea came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd”(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suitwelcom

5、ing new technologies for a possible future without limit. The mascot for Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It looks like an iconic Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, wealth and brightne

6、ss. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。When Chinese elements meet Winter GamesMeaning of the eventIt is more than an sports event. The design details of various elements _1_ in serving the purpose of exchanging goodwill and friendship.MedalsThe front side of the medals was based on the _2_ Chinese jade conce

7、ntric circle pendants. The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware which has a round hole in the _3_ part. 24 dots and arcs make the medal look like an astronomical map.MascotsThe design and the idea of Bing Dwen Dwen came from traditional Chinese snack tanghulu. A

8、lso, its shell also looks like a space suit, welcoming new technologies for a future of unlimited _4_. Shuey Rhon Rhon, which looks like a Chinese red lantern, represents a happy, harvesting, _5_ and bright life.（2023江苏无锡外国语学校一模）Lets go campingIf youve been to camp before, youre not surprised to hea

9、r about the advantages of summer camp. Here is a list of the most important reasons to send your kids to camp. As you know, at camp, children can do as many things as follows.Make true friendsCamp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free from the social expectations and stress at s

10、chool, camp encourages kids to relax and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyone together. Every day, friendships are created.Learn social skillsComing to camp means joining a community where everyone must agree to work together and respect each other. W

11、hen they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply. Camp builds teamwork.Grow more independent (独立)Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice deciding to do something for themselves. Managin

12、g their daily choices in the safe, caring environment of camp, children welcome these as a chance to grow in new directions. Camp helps kids develop who they are.Experience success and become more confidentCamp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different c

13、hances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people. Theres achievement every day. Camp teaches kids what they can do.Spend their day being physically (体力的) activeAs children spend so much time these days inside and mostly sitting down, camp provides a wonderful chance to move. Ru

14、nning, swimming, jumping, climbing! Young bodies get fully exercised. Camp is action!Advantages of campDetailsMake true friendsKids are _6_ to develop friendship with others through many amazing activities.Learn social skillsCamping is a community. Kids will know its important to _7_ more openly wit

15、h others.Grow more independentKids make _8_ for themselves and they will findit is a new direction to develop.Experience success and become more confidentNon-competitive activities help kids _9_ in themselves and they achieve every day._10_ in physical activitiesKids will do more exercise to get str

16、onger.（2022江苏无锡模拟预测）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入个最适当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填个单词。Procrastination (拖延) has influenced human beings for centuries. It is the act of delaying a task. It prevents you from following what you start to do. Why do we procrastinate? The best way to understand is to im

17、agine that you have two selves: Present Self and Future Self. Researchers have found that the Present Self and the Future Self are seldom in agreement with each other. The Future Self wants to be slim and fit, butt the Present Self wants a hamburger. There are different ways to stop procrastinating.

18、 You can make the rewards of taking action happen at once. You can bring future rewards into the present moment. For example, only listen to audiobooks you love while exercising or only watch your favourite show while doing tiring housework. Secondly, make the results of procrastination more direct.

19、 Make yourself pay the costs of procrastination sooner in many ways. If you exercise by yourself, missing once wont influence your life much at all. However, if you promise to exercise with a friend, the cost of missing it becomes higher. It means you have to break a promise. Another popular tool is

20、 to design your future actions. You can control your future eating habits by buying food in small packages rather than in the large size. You can stop wasting time on your phone by deleting (删除) games or social media apps. Lastly, use the two-minute rule to start a new habit. “When you start a new h

21、abit, it should take less than two minutes to finish.” The idea is to make it as easy as possible to get started and then trust that momentum (动力) will carry you further into the task after you begin. Ways to Stop ProcrastinationWhatProcrastination is the act of delaying a task. WhyIt is said that t

22、he Present Self and the Future Self cant _11_ an agreement. HowMake the rewards of taking action happen at once. For example, you can do _12_ you love to do while doing tiring work. Make the results of prodrastination more direct. You can promise to exercise with a friend _13_ of exercising by yours

23、elf. Design your future actions, like controlling your future eating habits by buying food in small packages or _14_ more time on your phone by deleting some unnecessary apps. Make the task much _15_ to finish. You can use the twominute rule which carries you further into the task after you begin. （

24、2022江苏镇江模拟预测）“Dont judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unluckily, as a teenager, that is often exactly what you do to yourself. So it is important to guard against the causes behind them.Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appeara

25、nce. Teens find they are unable to copy the looks of their favourite stars. They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. If you have friends who are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are liv

26、ing in their shadow. For children of digital age, social media makes his problem even worse. Your friends may post a “never ending” series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and you will compare yourself to them more easily.These external influences are always pre

27、sent, but there are certainly ways to deal with them. First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards blindly.Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique(独一无二的). Keep in mind that your family and friends love you just the way you are.You may often judge yourself by what is

28、on the outside, not on the inside. However, like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover. If you can learn to see the good things about yourselfyour individuality, your value to others, your achievementsyou will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面

29、的表格，每空一词。IntroductionUnluckily, teenager often judge a person by his or her appearance._16_for this problemStandards of beauty in the media. Teens may find it _17_ to copy the looks of their favourite stars and it will make them feel worse as a result.Your friends with good looks or sense of fashion

30、. Digital age and social media make it _18_ for you to compare yourself to your friends than before.Ways to solve it_19_ following popular beauty standards blindly.Remind yourself that you are unique.ConclusionLike a book, your contents are of greater importance than your cover.You will love yoursel

31、f just the way you are if you begin to know that how special and _20_ you are and what achievements you have made.（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Have you heard of TED? TED represents Technology, Entertainment and Design. TED is a set of me

32、etings, held in different cities around the world every year. With different speakersalso from different parts of the worldall the speeches are uploaded (上传) to their websites, for everyone to see.TED meetings invite speakers to give speeches on different kinds of topics. The speakers usually have s

33、uccess in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent development that are important to their work. The speakers are also well known. There are many talks on environment, international development and aid work. There are a number of talks about education as well. As there are many kinds of topi

34、cs, all speakers have a strict time limiteach speech must last less than 18 minutes.Nowadays, www.ted.org, the organizations website, is where the many interesting talks become reachable to everybody who has an Internet connection. Every weekday, a new video is uploaded from a TED event, allowing pe

35、ople from around the world to listen to the talks for free. At only 18 minutes, even if the video is no that interesting, you know you are not going to waste too much time.Most TED talks are in English but there are talks in other languages, too. Besides, most of the English-language talks also have

36、 the choice of subtitles (字幕) in different languages and, as a result, the website is great for practicing English and learning new vocabulary, especially in a topic that you find interesting and enjoyable. With so many choices of subjects, the videos are often much more exciting.An _21_ to TEDTED s

37、tands for Technology, Entainment and Design. It is a set of meetings held around the world.Speakers They are _22_ in their fields and well-known. They often talk about new ideas and recent development that are of importance to their work.Talks The TED talks _23_ many kinds of topics, such as environ

38、ment, international development, aid work and education. The time of each speech is limited strictlyno more than 18 minutes. Most TED talks are in English but they also have the choices of subtitles in different languages.Viewers People from around the world can enjoy the talks _24_ paying money onl

39、ine. They can practise English and learn new vocabulary when they watch the videos.Conclusion: There are many subjects for people to _25_ from, so TED videos are much more exciting.（2022江苏镇江二模）With increasing economic and cultural exchanges between Russia and China, more Russians have got the chance

40、 to come to China. Based on their visits to China, some young Russian people have formed their own ideas and opinions about this country which was once strange to them. Below is what three of them share with us about China. Alisa TopchiyTopchiy, 23, studies at St. Petersburg State University, Russia

41、. She has been to China twice. Topchiy is impressed most by Chinese food, especially Chinese dumplings. She said that Russians eat meat dumplings, but in China, dumplings can have countless different kinds of fillings(馅料). Once, one of her Chinese friends took her to try some fish and shrimp(虾) dump

42、lings. “They were delicious and exotic,” she said. By being taken to try different dumplings, she has built many wonderful friendships with many Chinese people. Podareva AnastasiaAnastasia, 25, is a postgraduate(研究生)at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. She chose to stay in China after the pandemic broke

43、 out. She witnessed(见证) how China took measures to fight the pandemic. “I was deeply impressed and moved by the solidarity(团结) and bravery of the Chinese people in the fight against COVID-19. That, to me, is the strength and the charm of this country,” she said. Maxim KovalevKovalev now studies at B

44、eijing International Studies University. He is most impressed by the WeChat Pay. “It is just easy and quick and trouble-saving. Now, I cant imagine life without it,” Kovalev said. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。_26_ in the eyes of three young Russian peopleBackgroundThere are more and more exchanges betw

45、een China and Russia. More Russians have come to China as a _27_ of it. Three RussiansAlisa TopchiyShe is now a college student in a Russian university. She has _28_ China twice. To her, Chinese dumplings are the most special. Podareva AnastasaiShe is now a postgraduate in a Chinese university. She

46、decided to stay in China after seeing how China _29_ against COVID-19. Maxim KovalewHe studies in a Chinese university. He can love Chinese WeChat Pay well _30_（2022江苏无锡二模）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Schools in Finland gave up handwriting lessons in 2016, a

47、nd students were taught how to type and send text messages. Although handwriting is an important part of the curriculum（课程）in the UK, some teachers think typing is now more important. Some people say schools should accept modern life, and others want to protect the important and necessary skill. So

48、what do you think? Should all exams be typed? Yeseverything is typed these days. Handwriting is a thing of the past. A 2021 survey found that one in 10 people in the UK wrote nothing by hand that year. With emails and text messages, peoples main ways of communication are typed, not handwritten. Also

49、, during lockdown children got more used to working on devices（设备）. Most written work now is done digitally. Typed tests would be better preparation for the world of work. Exams should be about testing a students knowledge, not their handwriting skills. Typed tests would make it easier for everyone

50、to show what theyve learned. Nohandwriting is an important skill. Being able to write well is of great importance. Even if people arent writing as much as they used to, theyll still need dear handwriting to fill in forms, for example. Although adults may do most of their writing on computers, a lot

51、of schoolwork is still done by hand. Therefore, handwritten tests are suitable. In fact, studies have shown that people learn more when they write them down by hand than when theyre typing on a keyboard. If the purpose of school and exams is for children to remember all this information in later lif

52、e, then handwritten tests are the way to go. Title: Should all exams be typed?Introduction Schools in Finland gave students typing lessons _31_ of handwriting lessons. Some teachers in the UK think typing is more useful.Reasons why all exams should be typed People now _32_ communicate by typing. Typ

53、ed tests would be better preparation for the working world. Children are more used to typing during lockdown. Exams should pay more attention to testing what students have learned, not how well they _33_.Reasons why all exams should not be typed Handwritten tests are still _34_ because a lot of scho

54、olwork is still done by hand. According to some studies, handwriting has many_35_ over typing in helping students take on more information and learn more.（2022江苏镇江二模）The Shanghai Free-Trade Zone published a list of talented people who will qualify for (有资格) a Shanghai hukou. Yang Chaoyue, a young id

55、ol, has qualified for it, which has brought a lot of heat online. Here are some opinions from netizens.Wendy: There is a Chinese saying that goes, “Do not ask where a hero comes from.” Yang has become a well-known person in China. Like many, young people making every effort to buy a house in Shangha

56、i, she also works hard. It is her persistent (坚持不懈的) spirit that makes her a success.Curry: Yang can be treated as a role model for young people. Going from a village girl to a successful star, she made it through her own efforts. Shanghai government has many channels for all kinds of talented peopl

57、e to be accepted.Walter: Its too difficult to win the competition for being a permanent resident (永久居民) of Shanghai. People work hard from primary school to university, but still fail. Yang started to work when she was in middle school, but easily became qualified because she is a popular idol. Its

58、unfair to others. Yang might give the false information that school isnt important.Zoe: Talented people with special skills can make great contributions in lots of different fields. However, Yang left school and started to work at an early age. Although she has worked hard, she doesnt make much of a

59、 difference to society. She might give Chinese teens the idea that knowledge is useless when youre an online pop star.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。Yang Chaoyues qualification for Shanghai hukou has become a _36_ topic on the Internet.ForWendyFrom _37_ to somebody famous, Yang has managed to get what she

60、 wanted through hard work. She never gives up easily.CurryMany young people treat Yang as a model, and Shanghai government should accept people with _38_ like her.AgainstWalterYang has qualified for a Shanghai permanent resident only because of her popularity, she even dropped school when she was _3

61、9_.ZoeThough Yang works hard, she doesnt make much contribution to the society. Her poor schooling might give a bad _40_ on Chinese teens.（2022江苏无锡市天一实验学校三模）Have you heard of the word “hygge”(小确幸)? Its Danish, representing a lifestyle practiced by Danish people.There is no English word for the exact

62、 meaning of “hygge”, according to Oxford Dictionaries. It might be translated to “comfort” in English, but it is more than that.Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. Lighting candles or making real tea in china cupsthats hygge too. Theres nothing more hygge than sitting around a

63、 table with your family or friends, discussing the big and small things in life. Hygge pays attention to making ordinary daily activities special or meaningful, according to the BBCFor Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter, although it doesnt have to be a winteronly thing. In Den

64、mark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness per day in winter, and the average temperature is around 0, according to the BBCAs a result, people spend more time indoors and relax themselves.Now the idea of hygge is traveling abroad and becoming fashionable in some other countries too. In the United

65、 Kingdom and the United States, there are more and more hygge-themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides, as well as Danish restaurants, cafes and bars.“The rest of the world seems to be slowly waking up to what Danes (丹麦人) have been wise to for ages,” Helen Russell, author of The Year of Living Danishly

66、, told the BBCHygge: a word representing a DanishWhat does it mean in English?It might be translated to comfort, but there is no English word for the meaning of it _41_.How is it achieved?Hygge ordinary daily activities special, or meaningful, for example, having a movie night.Why is it necessary in

67、 Denmark?It is cold there in winter.There can be as _42_ as 17 hours of darkness each day.Therefore, Danish people spend more time _43_ themselves.Its spreadHygge is becoming fashionable in countries such as the UK and the US. Hygge-themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides are _44_. There are Danish re

68、staurants, cafes and bars as well.Helen Russells ideaThe rest of the world seems to slowly _45_ what Danes (丹麦人) have been wise to for ages.（2022江苏无锡市蠡园中学二模）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourse

69、lves. If we need a learning toy or something, we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However, things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents minds.So how can

70、 one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need!Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering s

71、tudent at the Indian College of Technology, he volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. After graduation, he found a good job at Indias Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars.But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the res

72、t of his life. So he took a years training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using available materials.Mr. Gupta found the whole project so satisfying that he decided to leave his high-paying job and focu

73、s his attention on designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build, but are also full of scientific principles(科学原理), so that children could get interested in this interesting subject.When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool, Mr. Gupta created a Toys f

74、rom Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos.Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations based on cool science. Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞) that they have even won international science competitions

75、 with the help of his creations.Making educational toys from rubbish_46_for buildingeducational toysMost people never thought about building educational toys.Usually people go to the nearest store to buy educational toys in need.To some families, food is more _47_ than educational toys.We should hel

76、p children to get interested in science.About Mr. GuptaFinding a good job and spending five years designing cars after _48_ college.Deciding to give up a good job and spending his life making special toys.Volunteering to teach the children from poor families.Taking a years training course to learn t

77、o make science fun and exciting for poor children.Focusing his attention on designing educational toys.About the websiteToys from Trash is a website with over 250 YouTube videos.Many children visit the website and they are _49_ with the videos for the toy creations based on cool science.With the hel

78、p of his creations, children _50_ in winning international science competitions.参考答案：1succeed2traditional#old#ancient3central#middle4possibility#possibilities5wealthy#rich【导语】本文主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会奖牌、吉祥物等丰富元素的设计细节，通过这些独特的中国元素的设计，表达一种友好交流的盛会。1由第一段句子“.the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for excha

79、nging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully”可知，各个元素的设计细节成功地服务于交流善意和友谊的目的。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，此句为一般现在时，主语“the design details”为复数，故此处用原形，故填succeed。2由第二段句子“The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was

80、designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times”可知，奖牌正面以中国古代玉石同心圆坠为原型。这种同心圆吊坠是传统的，也是古老的，故填traditional/old/ancient。3由第二段句子“The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round

81、 hole in the center”可知，奖牌的另一面由一块中国玉器设计而成，玉器的中间有一个圆孔。此处用形容词修饰名词“part”，central/middle“中间的”，形容词，故填central/middle。4由倒数第二段句子“The idea came from traditional Chinese snack ice-sugar gourd(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suitwelcoming new technologies for a possible future without limit”可

82、知，“冰墩墩”的外壳看起来也像一件宇航服，迎接着未来无限可能的新技术。由句中介词“of”可知，此处用名词。possibility“可能性”，可数名词，故填possibility/possibilities。5由最后一段句子“It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, wealth and brightness”可知，雪容融，看起来像一个中国红灯笼，代表着幸福、收获、富有和明亮的生活。weahthy/rich“富有的”，形容词，修饰句中名词“life”，故填wealthy/rich。6encouraged7communicate8d

83、ecisions9believe10Join【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了夏令营的好处，如交到真正的朋友、学会社交技能、变得更加独立等等。6根据短文第二段中“Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax and make friends easily.”可知，夏令营鼓励孩子们完全放松，容易交朋友。这里应用encourage这个词，句中主语Kids和动词之间是被动关系，这句话应用被动语态，故填encouraged。7根据短文第三段“When they live in

84、 a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply”可知，通过参加夏令营，孩子们可以独立解决问题，更深刻的了解开放沟通的重要性。communicate“沟通”，题目中使用了句型：It is形容词to do sth“做某事是的”，故填communicate。8根据短文第四段中“Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice

85、deciding to do something for themselves.”可知，夏令营也是锻炼孩子自己做决定的好地方。make decisions是固定短语，意为“做决定”，故填decisions。9根据短文第五段“Camp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people”可知，夏令营可以帮助孩子建立自信，原文self

86、-confidence意为“自信”，即believe in themselves“相信他们自己”，故填believe。10根据短文最后一段“Spend their day being physically（体力的）active”可知，夏令营可以让孩子参加一些体力活动，短语join in“参加”，故填Join。11reach12what13instead14saving15easier【导语】本文主要介绍了拖延症的形成原因及治疗方法。11根据“Researchers have found that the Present Self and the Future Self are seldom i

87、n agreement with each other.”可知，现在的自我和未来的自我无法达成致。情态动词后面跟动词原形，故填reach。12根据“There are different ways to stop procrastinating. You can make the rewards of taking action happen at once. You can bring future rewards into the present moment. For example, only listen to audiobooks you love while exercising

88、 or only watch your favourite show while doing tiring housework.”可知，你可以在做令你讨厌的工作的同时做你喜欢做的事情。特殊疑问句做宾语从句，用特殊疑问词做连接词，故填what。13根据“However, if you promise to exercise with a friend, the cost of missing it becomes higher.” 可知，你可以答应和朋友一起锻炼，而不是自己锻炼。instead of“而不是”，故填instead。14根据“You can control your future

89、eating habits by buying food in small packages rather than in the large size. You can stop wasting time on your phone by deleting (删除) games or social media apps.”可知，你可以通过购买小包装的食物来控制你未来的饮食习惯，或者通过删除些不必要的应用程序来节省更多的手机时间。or表示并列关系，介词后面应跟动名词，故填saving。15根据“When you start a new habit, it should take less th

90、an two minutes to finish.” The idea is to make it as easy as possible to get started and then trust that momentum (动力) will carry you further into the task after you begin.”可知，你可以使用两分钟规则，在你开始工作后，这会让你更深入地完成任务。这会使任务更容易完成。much常放在比较级前，表示程度，故填easier。16Reasons17impossible18easier19Avoid20valuable【导语】本文主要介

91、绍了“以貌取人”这个问题的原因以及如何对待的方式。16根据“So it is important to guard against the causes behind them.”以及“Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance.”和“Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance”可知这些都是在说明“以貌取人”这个问题的原因，此处应用可数名

92、词复数形式，故填Reasons。17根据“Teens find they are unable to cory the looks of their favourite stars. They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.”可知青少年发现他们无法模仿他们最喜欢的明星。他们最终只会自我感觉更糟。也就是当青少年可能会发现不可能模仿他们最喜欢的明星的长相时，这将使他们感觉更糟。impossible“不可能的”，是形容词作宾语补足语，故填impossible。18根据“For children of digital age, soci

93、al media makes his problem even worse. Your friends may post a “never ending” series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and you will compare yourself to them more easily”（对于数字时代的孩子来说，社交媒体让他的问题更加严重。你的朋友可能会在网上发布一系列“永无止境”的照片来炫耀他们漂亮的衣服或强壮的身体，你会更容易地与他们比较）可知数字时代和社交媒体让你比

94、以前更容易与朋友比较。easier“更容易的”，是形容词比较级，故填easier。19根据“These external influences are always present, but there are certainly ways to deal with them. First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards blindly.”（这些外部影响总是存在的，但肯定有办法应对它们。首先，注意不要盲目地遵循流行的美容标准。）可知要避免盲目遵循流行的审美标准。avoid“避免”，动词，此处是祈使句，动词用原形

95、，故填Avoid。20根据“If you can learn to see the good things about yourselfyour individuality, your value to others, your achievementsyou will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.”（如果你能学会看到自己的优点，你的个性，你对他人的价值，你的成就，你很快就会开始爱你自己。）可知如果你开始知道你是多么的特别和有价值，你取得了怎样的成就，你就会爱自己本来的样子。valuable“有价值的”，是形容词，故填val

96、uable。21introduction22successful23include24without25choose【导语】本文主要介绍了一个致力于传播伟大思想的非营利性组织TED的相关信息。21根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个致力于传播伟大思想的非营利性组织TED的相关信息。introduction“介绍”，故填introduction。22根据“The speakers usually have success in their fields and talk about new ideas and recent development that are important to thei

97、r work.”可知，他们在各自的领域取得了成功，并享有盛名。successful“成功的”，在句中作表语。故填successful。23根据“TED meetings invite speakers to give speeches on different kinds of topics.”和“As there are many kinds of topics”可知，TED演讲包括多种主题，如环境、国际发展、援助工作和教育。include“包括”，主语为名词复数，句子为一般现在时，使用动词原形。故填include。24根据“Every weekday, a new video is upl

98、oaded from a TED event, allowing people from around the world to listen to the talks for free. ”可知，来自世界各地的人们无需支付在线费用即可享受讲座。without“没有”，介词。故填without。25根据“With so many choices of subjects, the videos are often much more exciting.”可知，有许多主题供人们选择，因此TED视频更令人兴奋。choose“选择”，动词，空前to为不定式符号，使用动词原形。故填choose。26Ch

99、ina27result28visited29fought30enough【导语】本文是三位俄罗斯人分享了自己对中国的看法。26根据“Based on their visits to China, some young Russian people have formed their own ideas and opinions about this country which was once strange to them”可知，本文是分享了三位俄罗斯人对中国的看法，故填China。27根据“With increasing economic and cultural exchanges be

100、tween Russia and China, more Russians have got the chance to come to China”可知，中俄之间的交流越来越多，因此，越来越多的俄罗斯人来到中国，as a result of意为“因此”，故填result。28根据“She has been to China twice”可知，她已经参观中国两次，visit意为“参观”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填visited。29根据“She witnessed(见证) how China took measures to fight the pandemic”可知，在见证了中

101、国如何与新冠肺炎病毒斗争之后，她决定留在中国，fight against意为“与作斗争”，根据decided可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填fought。30根据“It is just easy and quick and trouble-saving. Now, I cant imagine life without it,”可知，他足够喜欢微信，enough“足够”符合语境，故填enough。31instead32mainly33write34important35advantages【导语】本文讲述了芬兰决定将在2016年秋季取消强制的手写课，并开设一些有用的打字课程帮助学生更高效的打字。

102、本文主要介绍了赞同和反对的原因。31根据“Schools in Finland gave up handwriting lessons in 2016, and students were taught how to type and send text messages.”可知，芬兰的学校给学生上打字课，而不是手写课。instead of“而不是；代替”。故填instead。32根据“A 2021 survey found that one in 10 people in the UK wrote nothing by hand that year. With emails and text

103、 messages, peoples main ways of communication are typed, not handwritten.”可知，人们现在主要通过打字交流。mainly“主要”，副词修饰实义动词。故填mainly。33根据“Exams should be about testing a students knowledge, not their handwriting skills.”可知，考试应该更多地关注学生学到了什么，而不是他们写得怎么样。write“写”，主语为they，时态为一般现在时，使用动词原形。故填write。34根据“Although adults m

104、ay do most of their writing on computers, a lot of schoolwork is still done by hand.”可知，手写考试仍然很重要，因为很多作业仍然是手写完成的。important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。35根据“In fact, studies have shown that people learn more when they write them down by hand than when theyre typing on a keyboard. If the purpose of school

105、 and exams is for children to remember all this information in later life, then handwritten tests are the way to go.”可知，根据一些研究，在帮助学生获取更多信息和学习更多知识方面，手写比打字有很多优势。advantage“优势”，many+名词复数。故填advantages。36hot37common38talent39young40influence【导语】本文是一篇议论文，上海自贸区公布了一份符合上海户口条件的人才名单。年轻偶像杨超越获得了竞争资格，这在网上引发了热议。文章是

106、网友对此的一些看法。36根据原文“Yang Chaoyue, a young idol, has qualified for it, which has brought a lot of heat online.（年轻偶像杨超越获得了参赛资格, 这在网上引发了热议）”可知，杨超越的上海户口资格成为网络上的热门话题。has brought a lot of heat online has become a hot topic on the Internet。故填hot。37根据原文“Going from a village girl to a successful star, she made

107、it through her own efforts.（从一个农村女孩到一个成功的明星, 她通过自己的努力做到了。）”可知，从普通人到名人，杨超越通过努力工作得到了她想要的东西。common“普通的”。故填common。38根据原文“Shanghai government has many channels for all kinds of talented people to be accepted.（上海市政府有多种渠道吸纳各类人才。）”可知，考查同义词talented people people with talent，故填talent。39根据原文“Yang started to wo

108、rk when she was in middle school（杨在中学时就开始工作了）”可知，她甚至在青少年的时候就辍学了，young“青少年的”。故填young。40根据原文“Although she has worked hard, she doesnt make much of a difference to society. She might give Chinese teens the idea that knowledge is useless when youre an online pop star.（虽然她工作很努力，但她对社会没有太大的影响。她可能会让中国青少年认为，

109、当你是网络明星时，知识是无用的。）”可知，她受的教育不好，可能会对中国青少年产生不好的影响。give a bad influence on意为“给造成不好的影响”，故填influence。41exactly42long43relaxing44increasing45realize【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了来自丹麦且用来形容丹麦人舒服、满足的生活方式的一个词“hygge”。这个词让我们把普通的事变得特别有意义。“hygge”并非始于丹麦，却变成了这个国家的文化和他们自我认同的一部分。41根据“There is no English word for the exact meaning

110、of “hygge”, according to Oxford Dictionaries. It might be translated to “comfort” in English, but it is more than that.”可知，根据牛津词典，英语中没有一个词能准确表达“hygge”的意思。 在英语中，它可能被翻译成“安慰”，但它的意义不止于此。此处在句中作状语，用副词形式，故填exactly。42根据“In Denmark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness per day in winter”可知，在丹麦，冬天每天有长达17个小

111、时的黑暗。as long as“长达”，故填long。43根据“As a result, people spend more time indoors and relax themselves.”可知，因此，人们花更多的时间在室内放松自己。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填relaxing。44根据“In the United Kingdom and the United States, there are more and more hygge-themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides, as well as Danish rest

112、aurants, cafes and bars.”可知，在英国和美国，以hygge为主题的食谱和生活指南越来越多，丹麦的餐馆、咖啡馆和酒吧也越来越多。也就是在增长，increase“增长”，用于现在进行时结构中，故填increasing。45根据“The rest of the world seems to be slowly waking up to what Danes (丹麦人) have been wise to for ages”可知，世界其他国家似乎正在慢慢意识到丹麦人多年来的智慧，realize“意识到”，seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，故填realize。46Rea

113、sons47important48leaving49provided50succeeded【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述古普塔放弃他的好工作，制造开发有教育意义的玩具帮助贫困家庭孩子的事情。46根据“With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents minds”可知，第三世界国家的家庭大多贫穷，基本温饱都成问题，正是这个原因，接下来作者才决定放弃优渥的工作，从事益智玩具的制造

114、，reason可数名词“理由”，用复数形式，注意首字母大写。故填Reasons。47根据“With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents minds”可知，对于一些家庭来说，解决温饱是很重要的。由“is more”可知，空格处应填写形容词原级，important形容词“重要的”符合语境。故填important。48根据“After graduation, he found a

115、good job at Indias Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars”可知，毕业之后古普塔花费五年时间设计汽车。leave college“大学毕业”，after是介词，其后跟动名词。故填leaving。49根据“Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations based on cool science”可知，许多孩子访问网站，他们提供了基于酷

116、科学的玩具创作的视频，provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”，they与provide之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态结构，空格前已有are，此空应填过去分词，故填provided。50根据“Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞) that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations.”可知，在他的创造的帮助下，孩子们成功地赢得了国际科学比赛，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，此句应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填succeeded。