专题10 字母A词汇 语法精选感叹句用法 中考题型套餐 -（原题版）.docx

1、 第一讲 词汇(字母A)、语法精选（感叹句）、题型套餐 （首字母+完形） 词汇打卡 读一读 背一背 (带号为2023年上海中考新增词汇)单词音标词性中文1abilitybltin.能力；才能2absentbsnta.缺席；不在3acceptkseptvt.接受4accidentksdntn.事故，意外的事5accentksentn.口音；音调6accuratekjrtadj精确的7achievetivvt.达到；取得8avoidvdv.避免；躲开；逃避9activektva.积极的，主动的10actorkt(r)n.男演员11actressktrsn.女演员12actuallyktuliadv

2、.实际地；现实地13advantagedvntdn.优点；好处14advertisementdvtsmntn.广告15agentedntn代理人16amazingmezadj令人惊讶的17ambitionmbnn雄心；野心18amusementmjuzmntn.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动19apologizepldazv道歉20appearp(r)vi.出现21applyplav.申请、应用22arguejuv争论, 争吵23arrangerendv安排；布置24arriveravvi.到达；达到25artisttstn艺术家；画家26attracttrktv吸引，引起27automatictmtk

3、adj自动的28admiredma(r) v钦佩；欣赏29athletelitn.运动员30awake(awoke/awoken)wekv.唤醒；醒着的 想一想 写一写根据句意用所给单词的适当词性填空 1.There are no _ on the BBC. (advertise)2. Disneyland is a famous _ park. (amuse) 3. He always takes an _ part in all the _. (act)4. They gave lots of _to people with HIV and AIDS. (advise)5. At the

4、end of his speech, Tim _ a few points to his speech. ( addition ) 6. The woman in white is one of the most famous _in Europe. (actress)7. The system has the _ to run more than one program at the same time. (able)8. Our _ in New York deal with all US sales. (agent)9.We usually go to Yinfa Home for th

5、e _on Friday. (age)10. His parents wont _him to stay out late. (allowance)11.We didnt want to make the final decision unless most of us _ on it. (agreement)12.Although the pyramids did not protect the bodies of the kings and queens, they have served to keep their names and stories _to this day. (liv

6、e)13. We shouldnt judge a person by his _. (appear) 14. Make sure that every English word you can spell _. ( accurate ) 15. The lift can open and close the door _ (automatic) 语法专题 语法精选：感叹句1. What + a +形容词+名词+其他成分！What a clever boy you are!2. What + an+元音音素开头的形容词+名词+其他成分！What an interesting book it i

7、s!3. What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What clever boys you are!4. What +形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！What bad news it is! What fine weather it is today!5. What +a+形容词+具体化的抽象名词+其他成分！What a heavy rain it is!What a great surprise it is!What a rich breakfast/ lunch it is!6. How+形容词+其他成分！How clever you are!7. How+副词+其他成分！How beaut

8、ifully you dance!8. How+形容词+ +名词+其他成分！How good a computer weve bought!9. How+主语+谓语 (动词不提前)How she dances!10. How+主语+谓语+宾语(动词不提前)How I missed you!11.省略感叹句中的主语和谓语Strawberries! How nice! 即学即练1（2022上海统考中考真题）_ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an2（2021上海统考中考真题）_ amazing th

9、e film Hi, Mom is! Mothers love always touches my heart.AHow anBHowCWhat anDWhat3（2019上海中考真题） beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a4（2018上海中考真题）The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow5（2016上海中考真题）

10、wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an6（2014上海中考真题）The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow7（2015上海中考真题）_ important it is for kids to imagine freely !AwhatBwhat aCwhat anDhow8（2012上海中考真题）_ wonderful concert they are putti

11、ng on in the city square!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an9（2022上海虹口统考二模）Oh, my god! _awful mess in the kitchen the children have made!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow10（2022上海黄浦统考二模）_ great fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!AWhatBWhat aCHow aDHow11（2022上海模拟预测）_ useful suggestion the teacher gave me o

12、n how to solve this problem!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an12（2022上海模拟预测）Look! The plants are green and the flowers are opening.Yes, its spring now. _ nice season!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow13（2022上海徐汇统考模拟预测）Space is beautiful and full of mystery. I cant tell you _ amazing it is.AhowBwhatCwhat aDwhat an14（202

13、2上海奉贤统考二模）_ terrible it is that the price of oil has risen to over $100!AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a15（2022上海长宁统考二模）_ proud Adam felt when he was elected captain of his basketball team just now!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a阅读套餐 PASSAGE 1Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内

14、容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)Sadly, over 86% of North Atlantic right whales become entangled (缠住) in fishing nets in their lifetime Cathy in charge of Nat. Geo Kids caught up with Moira. Senior Scientist with the Canadian Whale Institute, to find out more Cathy: Hi, Moira! Youve been studying North Atlantic r

15、ight whales for 35 years. Why are they in danger?Moira: Hi, Nat Geo Kids! Many North Atlantic right whales s47 their summers feeding here in the Bay of Fundy for decades. But since around 2010, lots of them started travelling further north to find food. Their journey takes them through busy shipping

16、 areas. Sadly, this makes them h48 easily because of being struck by boats or caught up in fishing nets.Cathy: Whats being done to help the whales?Moira: The Canadian Government, the shipping and fishing industries and scientists are all working together we have suggested lower s49 limits for boats

17、and are figuring out how we can stop whale entanglements. Here in the Bay of Fundy. I helped set up a rescue t50 made up of local fisherman. They learned about whale behavior and received special training in how to free whales from fishing nets s51.Cathy: What happens on a whale rescue?Moira: We jum

18、p in our rescue boat and head out to sea. Every entanglement is different depending on the kind of whale, the type of fishing net its tangled in and w52 its caught on the whales body. We use special tools to cut the ropes, which can take several hours, sometimes even days, to cut loose. Its d53 to w

19、ork with animals in waterjust imagine trying to cut a rope off a 60-ton whale!Cathy: Amazing! What can Nat Geo Kids readers do to help?Moira: The best thing you can do is to care for our oceans. Most importantly, learn about our oceans and inspire your friends and family to learn and care about them

20、, too!Cathy: Thanks, Moira. Keep up the great work!PASSAGE 2Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） A Chinese student has just accepted by a university in the U.S. He is 41 going abroad. Here is some information from the school brochure. WHAT HAPPENS WHEN I ARRIVE?

21、Clear instructions sent to you before departure Airport pick-up service 42 Guided tour of the school Level placement testFROM THE AIRPORT TO YOUR HOST FAMILY (寄宿家庭)There is an excellent coach transfer (长途换乘）to Cambridge city centre from each of the three London airports. You will then find taxis wai

22、ting at Cambridge bus station which you can hire to reach your host family. However, if you prefer, we can order a taxi straight from the airport to your host family. 43 for this are (is) listed on the enclosed sheet.Summer courses-If you are coming on any summer courses and you arrive at Heathrow o

23、r Gatwick airports between 09:00 and 18:00 on Sunday before the beginning of your course, 44 from the school will be waiting for you at the airport. They will send you on the transfer coach to Cambridge where a school bus will take you on to the host family. Transport is 45 free of charge to the air

24、port on Saturday after the end of our course.YOUR FIRST DAY AT THE SCHOOLYou will need to arrive at the school by 09:15 on your first day. Your host family will be 46 your transportation to and from school. Here you will be met by our Director of Studies. He will give you all the information you need and show you round the school.41Apaying forBpreparing forCtalking aboutDthinking about42AacceptableBchangeableCavailableDpossible43ATimeBPricesCDistanceDPlaces44AstaffBaudienceCcitizensDguests45AprovidedBsupportedCcaughtDchosen46Ainterested inBsurprised atCpleased withDresponsible for