专题13 阅读理解16篇(原卷版).docx
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1、专题13 阅读理解16篇(2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末)Crying babies, buzzing mosquitoes (蚊子), ringing car alarms .Theyre all bad noises. But whats the worst? A recent survey (调查) lists the things we hate to hear.The list of horrible noises has over 100 items. Mobile phone ringing appears near the top. Other noises include
2、barking dogs, electric leaf blowers, loud snoring (鼾) and banging noises early on a Sunday morning.However, Top One on the list was the sound of a dentists drill (牙医的钻头).” That just sends shivers down my spine,” said one person: “After a visit to the dentist, I sometimes wake up at night with that s
3、ound in my head. Its horrible,” said another. “Ive seen patients shaking with fear when I bring out the drill,” explained a dentist. Of course, anyone who goes to the dentist and hears the sound will probably agree with that.But theres some good news. A new device (装置) developed by experts at univer
4、sities can reduce the sound of the drill. The small device allows patients to listen to music on an MP3 player without the sound of the drill. However, patients are still able to hear the dentists voice because not all sounds are filtered out (被过滤).The theory behind it is simple. Microphones are pla
5、ced close to the dental drill. These pick up any sounds and transform them into digital signals. Then, electronic filters reduce any unwanted sound waves. However, the great thing is that this technology also allows other noises (such as the dentists voice) to come through.Its easy to use, too. Pati
6、ents simply plug (插) the device into their MP3 players. Then they can listen to music and hear the dentists voice without being disturbed by the noise of the drill. Fantastic!So, next time you go to the dentist, remember to bring your MP3 player.1According to the survey, _ is the first of the list o
7、f horrible noises.Abarking dogsBelectric leaf blowersCa dentists drillDa mobile phone ringtone2What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 3?AI feel very sad about that.BIt brings me good luck.CHow excited I feel!DThat makes me very afraid.3The fifth paragraph mainly talks about _ .
8、Awhere we put the deviceBwho invented the deviceCwhat the device is made ofDhow the device works4Which is the best title of the passage?AA device which reduces noisesBA new kind of drillCA dentists problemsDA Fantastic MP3 player(2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末)Jessica and Ellen are having fun at the park near the
9、ir home. It is a hot summer day. They love the feeling of the air on their faces when they are running. After a little while, they want to have a rest. Their mum gives the twins some money to get a summer treat at the parks snack shop.“What are you getting?” asks Jessica. “I want an orange popsicle
10、(冰棒). Thats my favourite kind,” answers Ellen. The girls buy two popsicles and go home happily.They want to know who makes the first popsicle, so they ask their mum. “Oh, the first popsicle was made by a boy just about your age,” says Mum. “He was eleven. He mixed juice and water together and put it
11、 on the table outside the house. He forgot to bring his drink into the house and it froze because it was really cold outside. Thats how the first popsicle was made. Later the boy made more and sold them to the neighbours. When he grew up, he started a popsicle factory.”The two girls feel very surpri
12、sed that a little boy makes the first popsicle. They really hope that they can invent something new one day.5From the first two paragraphs, we know that the girls _.Abuy only one popsicleBwalk on a hot summer dayClike the mango popsicleDhave a good time in the park6The girls mother tells them _.Athe
13、 place to buy popsiclesBthe way of eating popsiclesCthe story of the first popsicleDthe best time to make popsicles7What does the underlined word “invent” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AbuyBborrowCmakeDstop8You may find this passage in a _.AnewspaperBpostcardCletterDnote(2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末)Humans have
14、five different senses (感官): sight (视觉), hearing, smell, taste and touch. They work together and tell humans about things around them.SightThe eyes can only see with light. Light carries the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it. But do you know that the picture is upside down? T
15、he brain (大脑) has to turn picture the right way up again!HearingSounds travel through the air like waves (波). Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first, and then you hear the thunder.SmellHumans smell with their noses. Most people know about 10,000 kinds of smell! Thi
16、s is amazing, but dogs smell 1,000 times better than humans! Noses are not only for smelling. They also clean and warm the air.TastePeople can taste food with their tongues because there are about 10,000 taste buds (味蕾). Old buds die and new ones come out every two weeks. But when people get older,
17、this happens less often. Thats why old people often find food tasteless.TouchThe sense of touch is different from the other senses. It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body like the fingertips are more sensitive than other parts.9What cant you
18、do without light?ASee.BHear.CTaste.DTouch.10Why is the sense of touch different from the other senses?AIt can turn picture the right way up again.BIt helps the body to have all kinds of feelings.CIt knows about 10,000 kinds of smell in the air.DIts waves are much slower than light through the air.11
19、What can we learn from the passage?ATaste helps the body feel pain, cold and heat.BHumans have a better sense of smell than dogs.CPeople hear the thunder before seeing lightning.DYoung people have a better sense of taste than old people.12Which is the best title for this passage?ALight and soundBSme
20、ll and tasteCDifferent senses of humansDParts of humans body(2022上江苏扬州七年级统考期末)Jan. 2327: Explore The Jungle (丛林探险) The first week is full of adventures in nature. You will fly through the trees on the swing (秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower (瞭望塔) . During these activities, such as differen
21、t insects and birds.Jan. 30Feb. 3: Wild ScienceThis week is filled with amazing experiments (实验) . You will enjoy activities such as “walking on eggs” and experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets (火箭) , model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scienti
22、sts out there wont want to miss!Feb. 610: Be Close To AnimalsDo you love animals? Each day of this week we will have a “special guest”, including cats, goats, rabbits and more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care for them. You can also hold or pet them with the help
23、of their owners.Come and sign up (报名) before January 22nd!Email: jungleschool.salatigacamp.org/Phone: 6281-329-030-190More Information: click here.13Who may NOT be quite interested in the winter camp?AJim (Hes an animal lover). BLucy (She enjoys working for science).CPeter (He is good at cooking). D
24、Richard (He always dreams of adventures). 14Which of the following is TRUE about the winter camp according to the passage?AIt lasts about two weeks.BItll help you learn with fun.CYou can join it in January or February.DYou can only sign up by sending e-mails.15Where does the passage most possibly co
25、me from?AA School Website.BThe Sports News.CAn Adventure Novel.DThe Supermarket Leaflet.(2022上江苏镇江七年级统考期末)I am a middle school student. I am in the second year of school. The two-month summer holiday does not seem (似乎) very long and it is soon over. It is true that time flies very fast.In the holida
26、y, the sun is always shining (照耀) the whole day and the weather is very hot. I cannot do much homework, but I feel really happy. Because the afternoon is very hot, I do my homework in the morning. I often wake up early and leave my bed at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After th
27、at I eat my breakfast. After breakfast, I begin reading English and Chinese texts aloud and do some Maths and Physics exercises. It usually takes me three hours or more. Sometimes the exercises are quite difficult, but I enjoy doing them. I work quite hard and I am sure I am making great progress (进
28、步).After lunch it is getting much hotter. I can stay in my room no more. I spend the afternoon outside. I go swimming in the swimming pool near my home and it is great fun. I always go home when it is late at about six or seven oclock in the afternoon. Sometimes a friend of mine comes to see me and
29、we spend one or two hours listening to music and talking about our life.In this way I spend my holiday happily. I work well and become a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and full of energy, and I am ready for the new school year.16What is the passage about?AHow hot the summer holiday is.BWhere
30、I walk in the summer holiday.CWhen I wake up in the summer holiday.DHow I spend the two-month summer holiday.17How long does it take me to do my homework every day?AA whole day.BOnly an hour.CMore than 3 hours.DLess than 3 hours.18What do I spend most of the time doing in the hot summer afternoons?A
31、Swimming in the swimming pool.BWalking in my garden.CListening to music CDs.DStaying with my friends.19I have very good summer holidays because I _.Awake up early and go home lateBlike swimming better than studyingCwork on my lessons and go swimming every dayDlearn to swim well and make great progre
32、ss in my studies(2022上江苏镇江七年级统考期末)Most middle school students need to wear school uniforms at school every day. Do they really like their uniforms? Here are different ideas from some of them.Kathy: We wear uniforms from Monday to Friday. Our uniforms are great! Boys wear white shirts and dark blue t
33、rousers. Girls wear white blouses and blue skirts. They make us look smart. The uniforms have a logo (标志) with our grades and classes. I think its good to wear uniforms. Everyone wears the same clothes. We dont have to think about what to wear every morning. The teachers and other students can easil
34、y tell what class you are in from the logo on your clothes. This needs us to behave (表现) well outside the classroom.Lucy: In our school, we wear uniforms every day. We have different uniforms in different seasons. Mum says I look nice in them, but I dont think so. I dont like the colours of our unif
35、ormsalways white and dark blue. I like pink! And everyone looks the same. There are twins in my class, I cant tell who is who in the same clothes. Also, our uniforms feel so hard, so I dont feel comfortable in them.Jim: We only have to wear uniforms on Monday. I dont think its a good idea to wear un
36、iforms every day. The styles are out of fashion. And they are often not the right sizes.20What does “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?AEveryone wears the same clothes.BOur uniforms make us look great.CWe wear uniforms from Monday to Friday.DOthers can easily tell what class you are in from the log
37、o.21Who thinks the school uniforms are nice?AOnly Kathy.BKathy and Lucys mother.CJim and Kathys mother.DJim and Lucys mother.22Some students dislike wearing uniforms. How many reasons can you find in the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.(2022上江苏盐城七年级校考期末)What do English middle school students like to
38、 be? Some students say they want to be teachers or doctors. Some want to be singers or workers. But Kelly Brown, 14, wants to be a vegetarian (素食) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants be a cook because she doesnt eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She cant find a veg
39、etarian cook on the computer, so she says she will be the first vegetarian cook and also the best one in the UK. Kelly Brown has a website (网址) for herself and other people. It is . She makes cooking videos for people. “I dont like to cook with things from animals,” she says. “I like to cook with ve
40、getables.” Now her website is very popular and it helps many people a lot. Every day about 3, 000 people learn to cook a healthy meal there. To thank her for helping animals, the organization PETA (善待动物组织) calls her a “Kind Kid”. Do you want to be a vegetarian cook like Kelly Brown? 23Kelly Brown is
41、 a 14-year-old student from _.AEnglandBAustraliaCCanadaDthe USA24What does Kelly Brown want to be?AA teacher.BA singer.CA cook.DA doctor.25Which one may Kelly Brown like to cook with?ABCD26“www. theveggiechef. net” is a website for people to _.Asee Kellys photosBlearn to cookClook after animalsDbe k
42、ind children27What kind of videos does Kelly Brown make?AStudying.BSinging.CCooking.DDancing.(2022上江苏无锡七年级统考期末)An old man lived in a house with a large garden in a town in England. He was busy looking after his flowers all the time.One day, a young painter (画家) went by his garden. He was deeply attr
43、acted (吸引) by the beautiful flowers. He thought how happy he could be if he lived there. Then, suddenly he found the old man was blind (盲的). The painter was very surprised and asked, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers which you cant see?”The blind old man smiled, answering, “There are fou
44、r reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, I cant see the flowers, but I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the painter.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I kno
45、w flowers are like angels (天使) . Everyone likes them and would never turn them down. I know many people passed and stopped to see the flowers of my garden. They could be happy. At the same time, I can chat with them and enjoy the happiness together.”We can believe that every flower has eyes which ca
46、n help us see the kindness of the old mans heart (心) . He plants flowers in his heart. He cant see the beauty of blossoming (开花) , but he surely can hear the voice of it.28What does “turn them down” mean in Paragraph 5?A拒绝它们B轻视它们C放下它们D舍弃它们29The old man said the painter was the reason for planting fl
47、owers because _.Ahe wanted to make the painter happyBhe wanted the painter to draw some picturesChe knew the painter would live with himDhe knew the painter would enjoy the beauty of the flowers30What can we learn about the old man from the story?AHe planted flowers for the painter.BHe was a very ki
48、nd old man.CHe was waiting for the painter to chat with.DHe thought the flowers could make him see again.31What is the best title (标题) of the passage?AWays Of Planting FlowersBFlowers With EyesCFlowers Planted In HeartDKindness Between People(2022上江苏盐城七年级统考期末)Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He l
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
