专题16 牛津译林版初中英语单元错题集—7AU8.docx

1、7AU8 错题集易错题方向：1. 重要句型：疑问词+动词不定式、There be 句型不能与have连用、直接用made of作后置定语、sth look good on sb.=sb.look good in sth2. 重要语法：特殊疑问词+不定式、倒装句Here comes the bus或者The bus is coming（here的倒装句当主语是代词时，只能部分倒装；主语是名词时，要完全倒装)多个形容词的排序：外观+颜色+材质（口诀：县官行令色国才）3. 重要单词：hope后常接动词不定式或that引导的宾语从句（that可省略）、几个“穿”的区别4. 重要短语：in bed意为“

2、卧床休息、睡觉”、be made of 与be made from、talk on the phone 意为“通电话”、数量+more或者another+数量、be made in后面加产地、both sides of .=each side of .易错题型：1. 单项选择-26题2. 单词拼写-9题3. 动词填空-11题4. 翻译句子-4题5. 书面表达-1题一）、单项选择1. I dont know what next. A. do B. to do C. does D. doing【答案】B【解析】考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。此结构常放在ask, know, tell, teach

3、等动词后作宾语。故答案选B。2. My grandfather is ill bed. A. in B. onC. atD. with【答案】A【解析】in bed意为“卧床休息、睡觉”。故答案选A。3. I you with us tomorrow. A. will hope; to go B. hope; to go C. will hope; can go D. hope; can go【答案】D【解析】hope作动词，意为“希望”，后常接动词不定式或that引导的宾语从句（that可省略）。本题考查hope后接宾语从句，故答案选D。4.What your trousers made ?

4、 Cotton. A. is；of B. are；of C. is；from D. are；from【答案】B【解析】由答语可知问句句意为“你的裤子是由什么制成的？”。be made of 与be made from都表示“由制成”，但是用法不同。后跟of指制成品能够看出原材料,后跟from指制成品看不出原材料，而trousers是可以看出原材料的，因此用of；且trousers为复数形式，be动词应该用are,故答案选B。5. Bruce and his father are talking the telephone. A. on B. with C. from D. in【答案】A【解析

5、】句意：布鲁斯和他爸爸正在通电话。talk on the phone 意为“通电话”。故答案选A。6. All the students look smart the school uniform. A. on B. at C. in D. for【答案】C【解析】in+衣服，表示“穿着衣服”，故答案选C。7.There _ a sports meeting in our school next week.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.is going to be【答案】D【解析】句意:下周我们学校将会有一场运动会。The

6、re be 句型不能与have连用,故排除A、B两项,句子的主语是a sports meeting,是单数形式,故选D。8.-Can you do the work all by yourselves?-No.We need_doctors.A.other two women B.two more womenC.two more womanD.another two woman【答案】B【解析】考查量的表示。数量+more或者another+数量。woman作为doctor的修饰词，当doctor是复数时，woman也应该用复数形式。9.There are so many fashionabl

7、e dresses in the shop and I dont know_.A.which one to takeB.which one will I takeC.what one to takeD.how to take【答案】A【解析】考查特殊疑问词+不定式。句意“我不知道要拿哪一个”，哪一个是which one。10.Here_the bus.Lets_.A.comes;get on itB.is coming;get on itC.comes;get it onD.is coming;get it on【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句。公交车来了Here comes the bus.或者

8、The bus is coming.。get on加代词时不能放中间。11.-Your handbag looks nice.Is it_leather?-Yes,and its_Hong Kong.A.made of;made ofB.made of;made byC.made by;made inD.made of;made in【答案】D【解析】be made of由.制造，看得出原材料，而be made in后面加产地。12.You may choose(选择)_,but you cant take this one.A.any other lanternB.other any lan

9、ternsC.another lanternsD.other lantern【答案】A【解析】any后面不能用复数，根据句意“你可以选择其它任何一个灯笼，但是你不能拿走这个。”13.Wearing this tie_your son_smart.A.makes;to lookB.makes;lookC.will make;to lookD.will make;looks【答案】B【解析】动名词作主语，后面动词用三单形式，固定搭配make sth do。14.Jim_a warm overcoat today,for its cold outside.A.puts onB.is dressedC

10、.is wearingD.is putting on 【答案】C【解析】根据句意“吉姆今天正穿着一件暖和的外套，因为外面很冷。”考查几个穿，时态用现在进行时。15.The white boots_leather fit me well.A.are made fromB.are made ofC.made fromD.made of【答案】D【解析】be made of是看得出原材料，be made from看不出原材料，leather是看得出原材料的，这句话已经有谓语动词fit，所以直接用made of作定语，修饰boots。16.There are many trees on_sides o

11、f the steet.A.bothB.allC.everyD.each【答案】A【解析】因为后面是复数sides，所以排除C和D，all表示三者或三者以上，both表示两者都，街道只有两边。17.-Where is your father?-Oh,_.A.here he comesB.he here comesC.here does he comeD.here comes he【答案】A【解析】考查here 的倒装句。当主语是代词时，只能部分倒装，主语是名词时，要完全倒装。18.Do you know when_start the meeting?A. / B.to C.will D.wil

12、l we【答案】B【解析】when to do疑问词+to do19. Its 7:00 now. The Black family_dinner.A.are having B.is having C.are have D.is have【答案】A【解析】解析:句意:现在是七点钟,布莱克一家正在吃晚饭。,此处用现在进行时，the Black family用are。20. Her father goes to the clothes shop to buy a_jacket for her on her birthday.A. leather brown beautiful B.beautifu

13、l leather brown C.beautiful brown leather D.brown beautiful leather【答案】C【解析】同时修饰一个名词时, 形容词的排列顺序为“观点性形容词+颜色+材料”21. She wears a yellow silk blouse_a blue silk scarf.A. in B.of C.with D.on【答案】C【解析】句意: 她穿着一件黄色的真丝衬衫,戴着蓝色的真丝围巾。in意为“穿着”;of意为“的”;with意为“戴着”;on意为“在上面”。故选C22. Sandy looks good blue and red clot

14、hes look nice her.A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on【答案】D【解析】sth look good on sb.=sb.look good in sth.23. He plans _a white shirt because it goes well with _.A. wearing; the other colour B. to wear; any other coloursC. wearing; any other colour D. to wear; any other colour【答案】D【解析】plan to do st

15、h; 任何其他的any other +名词单数形式 24.Her red silk blouse _ her blue jeans very well and they also _her very well. A. matches; fit B. matches; fit C. fits; matches D. fits; match【答案】B【解析】match与什么相配，后面一般加衣物之类，第一空填match的三单形式；fit表适合，后面一般接人，所以第二空填fit。25.-I need _ to get ready for the coming fashion show. A. more

16、 five minutes B. five more minutesC. another five minutes D. B & C【答案】D【解析】another+数次+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数，所以C,B都可以。26.-What can I do for you?- I want to buy a pair of _jeans. A. new black cotton B. purple long woolC. cotton grey beautiful D. grey new wool 【答案】A【解析】外观+颜色+材质，口诀：县官行令色国才。二）、单词拼写1.Eddie is

17、 so_;he sleeps almost the whole day every day.【答案】lazy【解析】根据题意，他几乎一整天都在睡觉，说明他懒，所以，填写lazy.2.The boys_(夹克衫)match their trousers very well.【答案】jackets【解析】根据题中的谓语动词原形match，所以，填写夹克衫的复数jackets.3.Jeans are popular_(在中)young people.【答案】among【解析】根据题意，在年轻人中间，是三者或三者以上，所以，填写介词among.4.Could you_(to give somethin

18、g to somebody)your new bike to me?【答案】lend【解析】根据题意，把你的新自行车给某人，并且有介词to，所以，应该填写lend。5.The girls in blue_( scarf )come from No.1 Middle School.【答案】scarves【解析】根据题中的the girls，所以，填写围巾的复数scarves.6.Each of his fashion_(设计)costs him lots of time and becomes popular among students.【答案】designs【解析】each of和one o

19、f一样，后面加名词复数。7.-Can you see the new leather handbags over there?-Yes,they are those_(模特).【答案】models【解析】模特是model，句意“它们是那些模特们的”所以要注意用复数和名词所有格。8.All the radios are those_(先生).Do you know who they are?【答案】gentlemens【解析】先生是gentleman，“所有的收音机是那些先生们的”，注意名词复数以及所有格。9.What do you think of_(today) talk show?【答案】

20、todays【解析】今天的演讲，用所有格三）、动词填空1.My mother doesnt know which sweater （choose）.【答案】to choose 【解析】这里考查的是“疑问词+to do不定式”的结构。2.Our teacher always asks us （not be）late for school.【答案】not to be 【解析】这里考查的是ask sb not to do sth ，意思是“叫某人不要做某事”。3.I really hope Tom_(write)to me soon.【答案】will write【解析】hope后面加从句，因为时间状

21、语是soon，所以时态是将来时。4.Look!She_(have)a picture book in her hand.【答案】has【解析】根据句意，她手里有一本图画本，表示有的时候没有现在进行时。6. .In the next room the models_(plan)what to wear for the fashion show this Sunday.【答案】are planning【解析】根据句意“在隔壁的房间模特们正在计划这个星期天时尚表演穿什么”，时态用现在进行时。6.I need to find a scarf_(match)this grey sweater.【答案】t

22、o match【解析】表目的用to do，句意“我需要找一个围巾去搭配这件灰色毛衣。”7.Millie is asking her mother_(lend)her some clothes for the fashion show.【答案】to lend【解析】固定短语搭配ask sb to do sth让某人去做某事。8.-I cant find Amy.-Maybe she_(design)a new blouse at home.【答案】is designing【解析】句意“我找不到艾米。可能她正在家里设计她的新衬衫”，考查时态，用现在进行时。9. -Why_he_(lie)there

23、? -Maybe he is tired.【答案】is lying【解析】句意：他为什么躺在那里？可能他有点累，用现在进行时，lie-lying10. I think the T-shirt is comfortable_(wear).【答案】to wear【解析】be+形容词+to do 11. Listen! Who_(sing)in the next room?【答案】is singing【解析】句意：听，谁正在唱歌？用现在进行时。who作主语，用三单。四）、翻译句子1.这件白衬衣是棉的。 This white shirt cotton.【答案】is made of 【解析】这里考查的是

24、“be made of sth”，意思是“由.制成（看的出原材料）”。2.桑迪非常喜欢这双黑皮靴。 Sandy likes this pair of very much.【答案】black boots 【解析】这里考查的是颜色等形容词在名词前的排序问题。3.我还想两个鸡蛋。 I want to eat_ _ _ . (=_ _ _). 【答案】two more eggs; another two eggs【解析】another+数次+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数，所以C,B都可以。4.我没有足够的钱给他买张CD。I dont have _ _ to buy a CD _ _ 【答案】en

25、ough money; for him【解析】enugh 修饰名词放在名词前；buy sth. for sb.。五）、书面表达请以“My fashion design”为题写一篇50词左右的短文。（开头已给出，不计入词数）。1.这是我设计的一件T恤衫、一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。2.T恤衫的颜色是白色的，它和其他任何颜色都搭配。3.牛仔裤在年轻人中间很流行，所以设计包含一天蓝色牛仔裤。4.运动鞋是由皮革制成的，轻便、舒适。5.所以学生.(发挥1-2句）My fashion designHere is my design_My fashion design【答案】Here is my design-

26、a T-shirt,a pair of jeans and a pair of sports shoes.T-shirt color is white,because it can match with any color.Jeans are popular with young people so I design a kind of skyblue jeans.Sports shoes are made of leather.They are light and comfortable to wear.Most of students all like sports shoes.【解析】这是一篇材料作文，作文的标题已经给出。在要点中给出了写作的大致方向，需要自己发挥的地方较多。动笔前要先认真阅读材料，然后围绕材料适当发挥，确定时态主要词汇等问题。结合所写内容，可知本文主要是用一般现在时态进行叙述，人称为第三人称，注意主谓一致关系。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，另外写作中适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。用到的词组有a pair of, be popular with, a kind of, be made of。