专题18--《2021届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练 拔高练)》（18）.docx

1、专题18-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、 背一背1. treatmenttritmntn.对待，治疗2. translatetrnsleitv.翻译3. traptrpn.陷阱v.使陷入困境，捕捉4. typicaltipikladj.特有的，典型的5. tradetreidn.贸易6. theoryirin.理论7. thickikadj.厚的8. taxtksn.税9. toughtfadj.艰难的，棘手的，坚强的10. trendtrendn.趋势；v.倾向11. temporarytemprriadj.暂时的12. threatenretnv.威胁13.

2、 transformtrnsfmv.转换，改变14. trialtrailv.试验；n.审讯15. treasuretren.财富v.珍爱，重视16. tighttaitadj.紧的，严厉的17. tourismturizmn.旅游业18. toleratetlreitv.容忍，忍受19. thoroughlyrliadv.彻底地20. urgent:dntadj.紧急的21. underlinendlainv.在下面划线，强调22. uniqueju:ni:kadj.唯一的，独特的23. unexpectednikspektidadj.想不到的，意料之外的24. unwillingnwili

3、adj.不愿意的25. universalju:niv:sladj.普遍的26. uncertainns:tnadj.不确定的27. urban:nadj.城市的28. unemploymentnimplimntn.失业29. undoubtedlyndautidliadv.无疑地30. unbelievablenili:vladj.难以置信的二、 写一写1. treatmentn._2. translatev._3. trap n._v._4. typicaladj._5. traden._6. theoryn._7. thickadj._8. tax n._9. toughadj._10.

4、 trend n._；v._11. temporaryadj._12. threatenv._13. transformv._14. trialv._；n._15. treasuren._v._16. tightadj._17. tourismn._18. toleratev._19. thoroughlyadv._20. urgentadj._21. underline v._22. uniqueadj._23. unexpected adj._24. unwillingadj._25. universaladj._26. uncertainadj._27. urbanadj._28. un

5、employment n._29. undoubtedlyadv._30. unbelievable adj._三、单词拼写1. In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off _(治疗) that would last the plants lifetime.2. “The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who d

6、id not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and _(翻译) shapes,” Levine said in a statement.3. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are_(典型的) of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection.4. The fur _(贸易) kept nu

7、tria check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s,the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.5. Further up, the weather changes low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with _(茂密的) grass.6. There has been a recent _(趋势) in the food service industry t

8、oward lower fat content and less salt.7. The ship was the Endurance, a small, _(紧的), Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea.8. As writer Caroline Alexa

9、nder makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a _(彻底地) commercial effort.9. What does the _(画线的) word currency in paragraph 4 refer to?10. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers _(独一无二的) facts and history.11. The _(不情愿的) pa

10、rent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.12. Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding-_(毫无疑问地) first-rate photo-journalism-if they had been made last week.13. Passenger pigeons (旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in _(难以置信的) numbers.答

11、案： 1. treatment 2. translate 3. typical 4. trade 5.thick 6. trend 7. tight 8. thoroughly 9. underlined 10. unique 11. unwilling 12. undoubtedly 13. unbelievable 四、单句语法填空1. For each of those gardens, writer down the _(strong) memory you have, then go outside and work out a plan _(translate) your chil

12、dhood memories into your grown-up garden.2. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, _(especial) globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all _(cause) many languages to disappear, and

13、dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.3. As _ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days4. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method

14、of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.5. While there are _(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and wor

15、k, like cleaning up a polluted river.6. Data about the moons composition, such as how _ _ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether _ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.7. Good Morning Britains Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every m

16、orning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role showing families how _(prepare) delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.8. When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, _(tight) knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.9.

17、 In this box _(be) some stem cells that are _(urgent) needed for a patient-please, please, youve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.10. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing _(make) sacrifices, but sometimes it is _(wise) to say no and visit frequent

18、ly instead. 11. But I homed in, with _(uncertain), on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand, full of fresh and soft _(tomato) the size of my fist.12. If you are a teenager _(live) in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件） for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid _(employ) along with training. 答案：1. strongest; to translate 2. especially; have caused 3. natural; how 4. as；effects 5. amazing； changes 6. much； its 7. to prepare 8. tightly 9. are; urgently 10. to make; wiser 11. uncertainty ; tomatoes 12. living; employment