专题22 学校活动-备战2022高考英语阅读理解热点话题 体裁分类训练(高考模拟 名校真题).docx
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1、备战2022高考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)专题22 学校活动Passage 1(2014辽宁高考真题)A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑)Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度)But the research ha
2、s found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.In the first experiment,
3、students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual notetaking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk,they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop
4、users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However,the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers report said,“While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly,as is
5、more likely the case on a laptop,the benefit disappears.”In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory,students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time,the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments sugg
6、est that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding,but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.1More and more students favour laptops for notetaking because they can _.Awrite more notesBdigest concepts betterCget higher scoresDunderstand lectures b
7、etter2While taking notes,laptop users tend to be _.AskilfulBmindlessCthoughtfulDtireless3The author of the passage aims to _.Aexamine the importance of longterm memoryBstress the benefit of taking notes by handCexplain the process of taking notesDpromote the use of laptops4The passage is likely to a
8、ppear in _.Aa newspaper advertisementBa computer textbookCa science magazineDa finance reportPassage 2(2014陕西高考真题)One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my sons school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old had stomach pains, retching(干呕)into a bowl. Talking to
9、 other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before.What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind,
10、 sports day causes no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is a nightmare(噩梦). Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster.Why do we put our children through this annual suffe
11、ring? Some may say competition is character building; or its taking part, not winning, thats important; or that it is a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shou
12、tingand were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyones eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less-competitive
13、event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.5What can we learn about the authors son from Paragraph 1?AHe talked with some mothers.BHe comforted his classmates.CHe had difficulty in sleeping
14、.DHe suffered from stomachache.6Sports day is still an annual event in this school probably because .Athis is an independent schoolBit is a tradition of the schoolCit helps children lose weightDchildren enjoy watching sports7What does the author think about team games?AThey should include more stres
15、sful races.BThey are acceptable to different children.CThey should be abandoned at primary schools.DThey are less fun for those who love running.8What is the authors attitude towards sports day?ACritical.BNeutral.CPositive.DAmbiguous.Passage 3(2021上海模拟预测) The bell rang. Jada sighed, slowly moved fro
16、m the lockers where she had been leaning, and headed down the hall to her chemistry class. Honors Chemistry! Jada couldnt believe that her mom was making her take the class because Jadas counselor had said that she had real talent in science. Jada had to admit that she liked science and that last ye
17、ars class was a breeze, but come on, Honors Chemistry? She wouldnt know anyone in the class, and they probably wouldnt know anyone like her. The good thing about being late is that it shortened the period a bit. The bad thing is that it made her seem like she was making a grand entrance. To make mat
18、ters worse, the only two seats left in class were at the lab table at the very front of the room. Jada held her breath and walked in. Everyones eyes were on her. She just knew it. They were staring at her coal black hair(freshly dyed), her black lipstick, her black fingernail polish, and her thrift-
19、store black leather jacket. All she saw were polo shirts and khaki pants. This cant get any worse, Jada thought. But at least she didnt get shouted at by the teacher. He was too busy talking to a new kid. A HUGE new kid, maybe 64. He had to weigh at least 250 pounds. A football player, probably. She
20、 hated football players. They thought they were so great. That group of jocks that hung out by the cafeteria always made fun of her. The new kid made his way over to her table with his head down. He had to squeeze into the seat, and his legs wouldnt fit under the lab table. He shot Jada a glance and
21、 turned red. Mr. Martin, the teacher, began class with this announcement: Okay, everyone. I know most of you know each other from last years Honors Physical Science class. Jada sighed loudly. But just take a minute and introduce yourself to the person sitting at your table. Youll be partners. Youll
22、be working closely together all year.Jada rolled her eyes and stared straight ahead. Then she heard a surprisingly soft voice from next to her. Hi, Im Robert. Im new here.9What can be learned about Jada from the first two paragraphs?AShe thought this years chemistry class would be a breeze.BShe wasn
23、t willing to take the Honors Chemistry class.CShe was angry that her mother made her go to school.DShe found she didnt like science as she thought.10The writer described Jadas appearance in paragraph 4 in order to_.Areveal how different she was from her classmatesBexplain why she was late for school
24、 that morningCgive readers a general impression of science studentsDimply that she felt sorry for making a grand entrance11In paragraph 5, the phrase that group of jocks refers to_.Athe new kidBJadas classmatesCJadas teacherDfootball players12According to the passage, which of the following statemen
25、ts is true of the new kid?AHe was rude.BHe liked sports.CHe was shy.DHe looked sad.Passage 4(2021山东济南二模) School is still out for the summer, but at Eastern Senior High School in Washington, DC, students are hard at work outdoors. In a garden filled with flowers and beds bursting with vegetables and
26、herbs, nearly a dozen teenagers are harvesting vegetables for the weekends farmers market.Roshawn Little is going into her junior year at Eastern, and has been working in this garden for three years now. During the summer, Little gets paid to work Tuesday through Saturday from 9 a. m. until 2 p.m. w
27、ith City Blossoms, a nonprofit that brings community gardens to schools in urban areas. She believes that working in the garden has taught her to try all sorts of new things, like eating different kinds of vegetables more often. And shes taken those healthy behaviors home with her and her eating hab
28、its have encouraged her family to buy more fruits and vegetables. City Blossoms is one of many groups across the country teaming up with local communities to build school gardens, like the one at Eastern. It works with schools to create learning gardens and trains teachers on how to use them to get
29、students engaged and boost academics. These gardens are really outdoor classrooms. For example, the gardens can be used for math lessons, like calculating the area of a plant bed or learning the science of how plants grow.For the students, the experience can be a nutritional eye-opener, which has to
30、tally changed their perceptions of where food comes from, and what it takes to produce food. Partner schools have also seen a 12 to 15 percent increase in the number of students passing standardized tests and 94 percent of teachers reported seeing increased engagement from their students, according
31、to an independent evaluation conducted by PEER Associates.13What does Roshawn Little think of the summer outdoor activity?AIt is a good way to earn pocket money.BIt has improved her family relationship.CIt contributes to her healthy eating habit.DIt is helpful to her academic performance.14What is t
32、he purpose of the school gardens?ATo provide a creative way of learning.BTo-promote teachers1 teaching skills.CTo get students interested in science.DTo invite students to care for plants.15What does the last paragraph focus on about the project of City Blossoms?AIts strategies.BIts outcomes.CIts op
33、erations.DIts participants.16What can be a suitable title for the text?ACity Blossoms: Team up with Local Community TeachersBHappy Holiday, Sweet memory: How Kids Enjoy the HarvestCOutdoor Classrooms: Get out for the Weekends Farmers MarketDHealthy Eaters, Strong Minds: What School Gardens Teach Kid
34、sPassage 5(2021天津河西三模)Prom tradition comes to UKProms (正式舞会) are big news in Britain these days. A school prom is a formal party to celebrate an important date at school such as the end of secondary school or after completing school exams. A secondary school prom often involves a big party, big dres
35、ses and huge cars.Prom partiesProms are held in June or July, around the end of exam time. The idea is to lave fin with your school friends and celebrate your time and achievements at school. Some schools hold a luxury party in a five-star hotel. Others have a more basic dinner in the school hall. T
36、he school can organize the prom or they can pay a professional organization to arrange it. A prom organizer provides everything for the special event including the party location, balloons, food, music, cars and clothes.Clothes and beautyYoung people like to dress up for their prom. On prom night gi
37、rls swap their school uniform for an elegant evening dress and high heels. Boys usually dress up in a suit with a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle and makeup are important too. Some beauty salons offer a special “prom deal” which includes hair, makeup, eyelashes, nails and a spray tan (喷雾染肤色
38、). A tan is fashionable with both boys and girls.MoneyThe school prom is big business; the average prom costs parents over200 per teenager. Not all families have money to spend on their teenagers prom, of course. Some teenagers work part-tine to cover their prom expenses. Popular jobs include babysi
39、tting,shop work and working as a waiter or waitress.An American traditionNot long ago most British schools didnt have school proms. They probably had a simple school disco at the end of term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom. However, the modern British school prom is not
40、popular with some parents of teenagers. Many adults see the prom as an import from the USAThey say that American TV programs and films such as High School Musial have a big influence on their kids.17What do we know about proms?AProms are casual parties for close friends.BProms are held to celebrate
41、the beginning of a new term.CProms can be held in different places.DProms are usually organized by students parents.18How do students usually dress up for proms?AThey wear school uniforms.BThey wear strange clothes with heavy makeup.CThey dress up in casual clothes with light makeup.DThey dress up f
42、ormally with the right hairstyle.19Why do some teenagers work par-time before the proms?ATo experience the working environment.BTo pay for prom expenses.CTo help cover their families expenses.DTo support businesses that organized their proms.20Why do some parents of British teenagers dislike modern
43、British school proms according to the last paragraph?AProms are too expensive for them.BProms have replaced the school disco.CProms were taken from American culture.DProms influence their kids learning.Passage 6(2021云南师大附中模拟预测)Joe Hart Soccer Tour12th - 15th July 2021Staff: Mr. Steve Allen (trip lea
44、der), Mr. Alex GoldsteinAccommodation: Shrewsbury School, Ashton Rd, Shrewsbury SY3 7BABreakfast, lunch and dinner are provided by the school. The students will be sleeping in boarding accommodation at the school.Emergency contacts: The school mobile telephone number for this trip is 07816 818373. I
45、f the message is not urgent, please email seten reading-school, co. uk.Outbound travel: Monday 12th July09: 00 Meet on school front square09: 15 Coach leaves Reading School13: 00 Arrive at Shrewsbury School (approx.)Inbound travel: Thursday 15th July12: 00 Depart from Shrewsbury School16: 00 Arrive
46、back at Reading School (depending on traffic)When you arrive at school : Students should meet on the front square.Items to pack:Comfortable clothes to travel in and wear in the evenings (for 3 nights)Football shorts blue or black (up to 3 pairs)Football socks blue or black (up to 3 pairs)Shin padsFo
47、otball bootsAstro football trainersToiletriesTowelSun creamWater bottleSome spending money for the motorway services and the candy shop at Shrewsbury School (no more than 20)Kind regards, Steve Allen21What is the requirement for the students?ATo bring some formal clothes for the evenings.BTo gather
48、at the meeting place after arrival on the last day.CTo meet at Shrewsbury School on time for the first day.DTo keep in touch with the teacher by phone.22What is the tour for?ARelaxation.BReunion with friends.CDestination exploration.DSports training.23Why should students bring some money?ATo pay for
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
