中考模拟测试1.docx
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1、2019年中考模拟测试(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分).听力理解(分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.My favorite pet is a cat.2.Too much water is bad for a plant.3.Please silent your phone.4.The girl is very polite.5.Mrs.Smith plays the violin very well.1.答案A2.答案C3.答案B4.A.Polite. B.Lazy. C.Brave.答案A5.A.Vio
2、lin.B.Piano.C.Guitar.答案A第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Happy birthday,Daisy!7.May I have your dictionary?8.Im sorry that I shouted at you this morning,Mom.9.Who is not here today?10.How far is your home from the supermarket?6.A.Its bad.B.Thank youC.Youre welcome.答案B7.A.Sure.Here you are.B.Never mind.C
3、.Good luck.答案A8.A.Good idea.B.Sounds great.C.Thats OK.答案C9.A.Linda.B.Its five.C.Sorry,I wont.答案A10.A.You cant miss it.B.Its too long.C.Five minutes walk.答案C第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。M:Wang Wei,your English is good enough.W:Oh,thanks.Im interested in learning English.Q:Whats Wang Wei interes
4、ted in?11.A.Learning English.B.Playing tennis.C.Studying history.答案AW:I didnt see you last weekend.M:Oh,my parents took me to the Old Peoples Home.Q:Where did the boy go last weekend?12.A.To the Childrens Park.B.To the Old Peoples Home.C.To the Movie Theater.答案BM:Welcome to our shop.W:I want to buy
5、a dress for the English party.Q:Who wants to buy a dress?13.A.The waiter.B.The man.C.The woman.答案CW:What kind of noodles would you like,sir?M:Id like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.Q:What size bowl of noodles would the man like?14.A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.答案CW:Hi,Sam.I think your school tri
6、p was really interesting.M:Yes,really.We climbed mountains with our teacher.Q:How was Sams school trip?15.A.Terrible.B.Interesting.C.Quiet.答案B第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。请听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。M:Hi,Linda!You look busy.What are you doing?W:Im busy!I want to be a volunteer in the student welcome ce
7、nter.Im busy preparing for the work.M:Ah,yes!I saw an advertisement on the wall.Its always so busy there.It was really busy when we first arrived as new students.I cant believe that was 2 years ago!W:Thats right!I cant believe that we came here two years ago!M:I know.Its amazing.16.What does the gir
8、l want to be?A.A guide.B.A teacher.C.A volunteer.答案C17.How long have they been in the school?A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.答案B请听第2段材料,回答第18至20小题。M:Hi,Mary.Its Bill speaking!W:Hi,Bill.Sorry,but I am at work.I cant talk too much with you.M:I know,but Im going to the theater.Ive got
9、two tickets for an opera.My friend works at the theater and sometimes he gets free tickets.Would you like to go with me?W:Thanks,Id love to.When is it?M:Tonight.W:Tonight?M:Yes,are you free?W:Im sorry,but Im working late tonight.M:Oh,cant you ask your manager for a leave?W:I can try.M:OK.Bye.18.What
10、 does Bill want to invite Mary to do?A.Watch an opera.B.Watch a movie.C.Watch a game.答案A19.Where did Bill get the tickets?A.From the manager.B.From his friend.C.From his sister.答案B20.Which of the following is true?A.Bill works at a movie theatre.B.Mary isnt sure if she can go.C.The manager will go w
11、ith them.答案B第五节:听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)Good evening!Welcome to our program Music Stars around the World.Today Im going to introduce a new band called “The Sams”.Have you heard of it yet? This band was set up in America earlier this year.There are five people in the band and they ar
12、e all teenage boys.More and more people love to listen to their country music,because it has a new style.Their dream is to go on a world tour.Theyve already made three popular CDs.Now,lets enjoy one of their songs.Good evening!Welcome to our program Music Stars around the World.Today Im going to int
13、roduce a new 21called “The Sams”.Have you heard of it yet? This band was 22up in America earlier this year.There are five people in the band and they are all 23boys.More and more people love to listen to their country music,because it has a new style.Their dream is to go on a world 24.Theyve already
14、 made three 25CDs.Now,lets enjoy one of their songs.答案21.band22.set23.teenage24.tour25.popular.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.My favorite is summer.I can swim with my classmates happily.A.monthB.dayC.seasonD.weekend答案C解析summer“夏天”是个季节,故选C项,意为“季节”。27. Jim,your room is untidy.I cant s
15、tand it. Sorry Mom.Ill .A.set it up B.clean it up C.put it up D.look it up答案B解析由your room is untidy.“你的房间太脏了”可推知,房间需要打扫,故选B项,clean up“打扫”。28.If you go fishing,.A.so I willB.so will IC.so I doD.so do I答案B解析该题是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时;“so+助动词+主语”表示前面提到的情况也适合后者,故选B项。句意:如果你去钓鱼,我也去。29.After hiking,students t
16、alked about .A.what did they getB.what they gotC.what will they getD.what they get答案B解析由题干中的talked可知从句要用过去的某种时态,故选B项。30.David doesnt like rice,his son doesnt,.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.not答案C解析由题干中可知戴维不喜欢米饭,他的儿子也不喜欢,故选C项,用于否定句,either“也不”。31.Lily, sweet song it is!Yeah.Its My Heart will go on sung by Celi
17、ne Dion.A.how B.how a C.what a D.what答案C解析song是可数名词单数,因此本题考查“What a/an+形容词+单数名词+其他!”的感叹句句式,所以选C项。32.Never give up.The you climb,the you will see.A.highest; farthest B.highly; father C.high; far D.higher; farther答案D解析由题干可知该题考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越,就越”。故选D项。33.Shi Jiazhuang is really a comfortable
18、city to live in.The weather is pleasant.A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it答案A解析由The weather is pleasant.可知石家庄的天气真的很适合居住,前面句子的谓语动词是is,故选A项。so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”。 34.To make our dream come true,we should study hard keep in good health. I agree with you.A.not; but B.not only; but al
19、so C.neither; nor D.either; or答案B解析由To make our dream come true “为了实现我们的理想”可推知我们不但要好好学习,还要有好的身体,故选B项,意为“不但而且”;而not.but“不是而是”; neither.nor.“既不也不”;either.or“或者或者”,均不符合句意,故排除。35.I to school by bike,but now I .A.used to go; used to drivingB.used to go; am used to driveC.used to going; am used to driveD.
20、used to go; am used to driving答案D解析由but now“但是现在”可知是与过去比较,故第一空应选择used to do,所以选D项。be used to doing“习惯于做某事”。 36.We use mobile phone when driving cars.A.may not B.shouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt答案D解析when driving cars “开车时”,根据常识可知开车时是不准使用移动电话的,故选D项,意为“不允许”。 从题中所给的选项A、B、C、D中选出与句子画线部分意义最接近的解释。37.Clean up your
21、 classroom!Its at sixes and sevens.A.Its clean.B.Its seven oclock.C.Its empty.D.Its a real mess.答案D解析由Clean up your classroom!“打扫你们的教室!”可知是嫌教室里很脏乱,故选D项,意为“乱糟糟的”。38.Mike takes after his father.Theyre both tall and strong.A.looks likeB.waits for C.takes care ofD.feels excited about答案A解析由Theyre both ta
22、ll and strong.“他们都是又高又壮”可猜测是说迈克和他的父亲长得很像,故选A项,意为“看起来像”。而wait for“等候”;take care of“照顾”;feel excited about“感到兴奋的”均不合句意,故排除。39.Youll have a free trip to the Great Wall! Really?Thats music to my ears.I cant wait!A.Thats good news.B.Thats beautiful music.C.Have a good time.D.Im afraid not.答案A解析由I cant wa
23、it!“我迫不及待”可知对方带来的这消息不错,故选A项,Thats good news.“好消息”。 40.Although Ms Li is an old lady,she is always in the pink.Yes.Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.A.healthyB.luckyC.beautifulD.creative答案A解析由Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.“她每天锻炼身体,饮食均衡”可猜测李老太太身体很健康,故选
24、A项,意为:健康的。 .完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。AOne place that is very important in my life is my grandmothers house.She41 in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer,to visit my grandmother,42 the city and relax.The village is just a group of whit
25、e houses on a hillside with some shops,and its 43peaceful.One reason why I like it is because its a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit44 the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.Its so pleasant.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 45.She is s
26、o kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,shes a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 46 so fresh and.rich? No,no,I mean tasty.And shes always giving me eh.What do you call47? small plates of food during the day,so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed.and 48!I wouldnt like 49
27、 there,though.I prefer living in the city.Im a city person.I 50live in a small village where everybody knows each other.Id rather live in a busy,exciting place.But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.41.A.livedB.will liveC.livesD.was living答案C解析考查动词时态。她住在南部的一个小村庄,描述一个现在的状态,用一般现在时。故选C项。42
28、.A.get upB.get away fromC.get toD.get ready for答案B解析考查动词短语。“我”每年夏天都去那儿,看望祖母,逃离城市放松一下。get away from远离。get up起床;get to到达;get ready for为做准备,都不符合句意。故选B项。43.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly答案A解析考查副词。它确实很宁静。really“真地,确实”;quietly“安静地”;hardly“几乎不”;only“仅仅”。故选A项。44.A.inB.overC.onD.under答案D解析考查介词。“我们”总是坐在树下,喝甜
29、茶、聊天。under“在下面”。故选D项。45.A.local peopleB.my friendC.my grandmotherD.the teacher答案C解析考查语境。这个地方对“我”很重要的主要原因是“我”的祖母。下文的“she”为“我”做这个做那个,这个“she”就是“我”祖母。故选C项。46.A.orB.andC.soD.but答案D解析考查连词。她是个好厨师,她为“我”准备的食物很简单,但很新鲜、美味。表示转折用but。故选D项。47.A.himB.meC.themD.us答案C解析考查代词。此处代指破折号后的small plates of food,因此用them。故选C项。
30、48.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy答案A解析考查语境。因此“我”回家后总是感到从容、充满活力和胖了,根据上文的美味食物,可知吃胖了。故选A项。49.A.livingB.to liveC.lovingD.to love答案B解析考查固定用法。但是我不喜欢生活在那儿,would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,live“居住”。故选B项。50.A.dont have toB.couldntC.wouldD.should答案B解析考查情态动词。我不能生活在一个每个人都认识的小村庄。couldnt不能。故选B项。BA Seeing Eye dog is very spec
31、ial.One51 thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is that you can go anywhere in the city safely.I live in Barcelona,Spain.Its a big52,and there are many cars,but my dog Terra goes everywhere 53 me and doesnt let me get hit by a car.Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.I have a baby boy,so
32、another good thing is that my dog watches out for54,too.I can put the baby in his stroller,and Terra makes sure we are 55okay.I have had Terra for ten years,and Im happy to have it.51.A.smallB.goodC.badD.unusual 答案B解析考查形容词。small意为“小的”;good“好的”;bad“坏的”;unusual“不寻常的”。联系下文中的“another good thing”可知要用形容词g
33、ood修饰名词thing,表示“好的事情”。故选B项。52.A.mountainB.villageC.cityD.room答案C解析考查名词。根据上文中的地方名字Barcelona (巴塞罗那)以及下文中的“in the subway (地铁)”可知,它是一个大城市,并且有许多汽车。mountain“高山”;village“村庄”;city“城市”;room“房间”。故选C项。53.A.likeB.forC.behindD.with答案D解析考查介词。like意为“像一样”;for“为了”;behind“在的后面”;with“和一起”。根据下文“Terra also guides me to
34、walk safely in the subway.”可知,作者是个盲人,外出去任何地方,离不开导盲犬的帮助,故用with。故选D项。54.A.himB.usC.themD.her答案A解析考查代词。根据上文中的a baby boy可知:这里要用人称代词的宾格him,做介词for的宾语。故选A项。55.A.allB.bothC.stillD.just答案B解析考查代词。句意:我可以把我的宝宝放在婴儿车上,导盲犬Terra确保我们都安全没事。all用作代词,表示“三者或三者以上都”;both用作代词,表示“两者都”;still用作副词,意为“仍然”;just用作副词,意为“刚刚,恰好”。根据I
35、can put the baby可知是指:导盲犬确保我和我的小婴儿都安全。故用both。故选B项。.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATicket InformationName:Wolf Warriors 2 (2019)Kind:Action/War/MilitaryCountries:ChinaRelease date:2019-7-28 ChinaDate:13th August 21st AugustMon Fri 10 am,7 pmSatSun 10 am,2 pm,7 pmPlace:EVERYMAN CINEMADuration:123 minutesPrice
36、s:$6 per child or adult (day shows)$6.5 per child or adult (evening shows)Packages:$8 for 2 tickets for 2 children;$11 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (day shows)$9 for 2 tickets for 2 children$12 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows)Tickets for children below three are free.56.What kind of movie do
37、es Wolf Warriors 2 belong to?A.An action and documentary movie.B.An action,war and documentary movie.C.A comedy and military movie.D.A military,action and war movie.答案D解析推理判断题。由Kind:Action/War/Military可知,这部影片应该是动作片、战争片和军事题材的片子。故选D项。57.If your mother is free only in the afternoon,she can watch this m
38、ovie on .A.SundayB.MondayC.ThursdayD.Friday答案A解析细节理解题。根据表格左栏中的电影放映时间可知:这部电影在周一到周五只在上午和晚上放映;在周六和周日下午两点加演一场。故推断她可以在星期天观看这部影片。故选A项。58.How long will the movie last?A.About 1 hour.B.About 1.5 hours.C.Abut 2 hours.D.About 3 hours.答案C解析细节理解题。根据表格中的电影放映时间可知:这部电影片长123分钟,即大约两个小时。故选C项。59.A nine-year-old boy an
39、d his seven-year old sister go to see Wolf Warriors 2,they should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the day.A.$ 8B.$9C.$11D.$12答案A解析细节理解题。根据表格右栏票价中的“¥ 8 for 2 tickets for 2 children(day shows)”可知:在白天观看该部电影,两个孩子团体购票是8美元。故选A项。60.Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2-year-old son in th
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