九年级英语上学期末培优检测（尖子生专用C）-2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

1、九年级英语上学期末培优检测（尖子生专用C）测试时间：90分钟 满分：150分学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_选题说明：本试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。一、听力选择（共20分）1How much should the woman pay if she buys two glasses? A8 yuan.B16 yuan.C14 yuan.【答案】C【原文】W: How much are these glasses, please?M: Eight yuan each or fourteen yuan for two.2What does the man mean? AThe

2、 match was bad.BHe dislikes football.CHe didnt see the match.【答案】A【原文】W: What do you think of the football match last night?M: Ive never seen a match worse than that one.3What did the boy look like in this picture? AThinner.BFatter.CTaller.【答案】B【原文】W: Is this your picture?M: Yes. It was taken 3 year

3、s ago when I was in a primary school. The boy in the middle is me. W: Wow! Thats amazing! You looked fatter in this picture.M: But Ive grown taller, so I look thinner now.4What are the speakers talking about? AA house.BA fire.CA neighbour.【答案】B【原文】W: I can see smoke coming out of the house next door

4、 and Im sure some things are burning there. But my neighbour is away on holiday now.M: Well be there as soon as possible to put it out.5Who gave the girl a dog for her birthday?AHer parents.BHer aunt.CHer uncle.【答案】C【原文】M: What a lovely dog! Is it a gift from your parents?W: No. My uncle gave it to

5、me for my birthday.6What is the relationship between the speakers?AClassmates.BTeacher and student.CDoctor and patient.【答案】A【原文】W: Hi, Andy. I didnt see you in Professor Smiths class yesterday. What happened?M: Well. I had a headache so I called him and asked for sick leave.7What does the man mean?A

6、Someone else will take the seat.BThe woman can take the seat.CThe man will take the seat himself.【答案】B【原文】W: Excuse me. Do you mind if I sit here?M: Of course not.W: Thank you.8What is Miss Green like?ACreative.BActive.COrganized.【答案】C【原文】W: What do you think of Miss Green?M: Shes a good manager. Sh

7、e plans all her work very well.听对话，回答以下各小题。9Why didnt Sally hand in her homework that day?AHer mother was ill.BHer teacher was ill.CShe was ill.10Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AFather and daughter.BTeacher and student.CMother and son.【答案】9A 10B【原文】M: Whats this, Sally

8、?W: Its my homework, sir.M: You havent handed in your homework yet?W: No, I havent. Im sorry.M: Well, whats your excuse then? What has happened, Sally?W: My mother was ill and I had to stay at home.M: Oh, I see.W: Its true, sir. Ive brought a note. Here it is.M: Thats all right. But do your homework

9、 on time this week.W: Yes, sir.听对话，回答以下各小题。11What is the date today?ASeptember 12.BSeptember 11.CSeptember 10.12Where will the man celebrate his birthday?AIn a club.BAt home.CIn a restaurant.【答案】11C 12C【原文】W: Im going to a club on Saturday. Have you got anything to do this weekend?M: Well, I have to

10、 celebrate my birthday.W: Wow! Great! When is your birthday, exactly?M: Its September 12ththe day after tomorrow.W: Are you going to celebrate it at home?M: In fact, my friend Katharine will take me to a restaurant.W: Nice! Is she going to order a cake?M: Yeah, and waiters are probably going to sing

11、 Happy Birthday to me. Its fantastic.听一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Escaping from a fireAvailable way(有效途径)We can escape from stairs and fire .Emergency measure(应急措施)We can escape from the window of the floor which are not very high from the ground.Forbidden wayWe cant escape through if we are

12、in a burning house.13AexitsBentrancesCescapes14AsecondBthirdCfourth15AstairsBliftsCwindows【答案】13C 14A 15B【原文】What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape from it? Do you know how to save yourself? Please listen carefully. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowi

13、ng what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the way you can use, such as stairs and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the building, escape through the windows if possible. The windows of the second floor are usually not very high from the ground. Maybe it

14、 is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.听短文，回答问题。16Why did the mouse look inside the bottle?ABecause she was thirsty.BBecause she was hungry.CBecause she was homeless.17What happened to the mouse after drinking?AShe wanted something to eat as well.BShe had a good rest in the

15、 bottle.CShe couldnt come out of the bottle.18Who is cleverer, the cat or the mouse?AThe cat.BThe mouseCBoth of them.19Why did the cat roll the bottle?ABecause the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly.BBecause the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy(眩晕的).CBecause the cat wanted to play wi

16、th the mouse.20What happened to the mouse at last?AThe cat ate the mouse happily.BThe mouse died in the bottle.CThe mouse ran away as fast as she could.【答案】16A 17C 18B 19B 20C【原文】One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed on a table and she saw a bottle th

17、ere. The mouth of the bottle was small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle, “Aha, there is a little milk in it. Thats great.” She went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldnt come out of the bottle. She cried for he

18、lp. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so happily, “Youll be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever. She thought for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustnt roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy,” said the mo

19、use. The cat said that he would let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.二、阅读理

20、解（共40分）A Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life. KindleDo you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to d

21、ownload. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers. RunKeeperSometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, youd better try RunKeeper. Its a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so,

22、RunKeeper will always be with you. PocketIf you dont have enough time to read news, stories or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them when you are free. You can view them offline, too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved. 21How

23、many apps can help you read?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DNone.22Which of the following app may help you exercise?AKindle.BPocket.CRunKeeper.DE-book.23Where is the text most probably from?AA science research.BA fashion poster.CA health website.DA technology magazine.【答案】21B 22C 23D【详解】本文介绍了三款应用程序。21细节理解题。根据“Wit

24、h Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers.”及“Then you can read them when you are free.”可知，Kindle和Pocket可以帮助阅读。故选B。22细节理解题。根据“RunKeeper: Its a good app that can help you exercise.”可知，RunKeeper可以帮助人们锻炼。故选C。23推理判断题。根据“Apps can teach you things or let you ha

25、ve fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.”可推知，本文介绍了三款应用程序,可能来自一本科技杂志。故选D。B The next day I looked for a pen and some paper among my things. I made two lists: one of all the bad things about my situation and another of all the good things. BADI am alone. There is nobody

26、here to talk to or to help me. I dont have much protection against wild animals. Nobody is going to come and save me.GOODI am alive. My friends are dead.Its hot here, so I dont need warm clothes. There arent any wild animals here.I can live well because 1 was able to save a lot of useful things from

27、 the ship.I looked at my lists and I thought, “These lists show something important. We can always find something good in a bad situation If we look for it. I must stop feeling sad and sorry for myself. My new life is here, on this island. I must make it as comfortable as I can.”I started by making

28、my house stronger. I built thick walls and put branches on the roof to keep out the rain. I put up some shelves and put my things on them. I made some furnituretwo tables and a chair. They werent very beautiful but they were very useful. I made a small cave at the back of my house. It was cool and a

29、 good place to keep food. I called it my “kitchen”.Time passed quickly because I was always busy. In the mornings I went for a long walk in the woods and hills with my dog. I caught birds and small animals for food. When I came back, I worked until about eleven oclock. Then I prepared something to e

30、at. I rested between midday and two oclock because it was very hot. In the evenings I did some more work or I took out my pen and ink. I wrote about my life on the island. At seven oclock I went to bed because it got dark early on the island. Sometimes it rained all day and the wind was strong, so I

31、 had to stay inside.24Which sentence can go into the box _?AI have no warm clothes.BI have no healthy food.CI have no comfortable house.DI have no satisfied tool.25The underlined word save probably means _.Aavoid wastingBlook forCpick outDmake up26Robinson didnt work outside because of _.Awild anima

32、lsBbad weatherClonelinessDtiredness27How did Robinson make his new life as comfortable as possible?ABy resting in the afternoon.BBy raising a dog.CBy making the house a home.DBy walking a long walk.【答案】24A 25C 26B 27C【详解】本文选自鲁滨逊漂流记，主要介绍了主人公鲁滨逊独自在岛上的生活。24细节理解题。根据“Its hot here, so I dont need warm clo

33、thes. There arent any wild animals here.”可知这里很热，我不需要任何的衣服。这里没有任何野生动物，所以不好的一点是我没有保暖的衣服。故选A。25词句猜测题。根据“a lot of useful things from the ship.”可知，是从船上挑选出有用的东西，故选C。26细节题解题。根据“Sometimes it rained all day and the wind was strong, so I had to stay inside”可知，由于整天下雨和刮风，我不得不待在里面，是因为天气原因无法外出。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“My n

34、ew life is here, on this island. I must make it as comfortable as I can.”和下文“I started by making my house stronger.”可知，通过建造房子使生活尽可能舒适。故选C。C A few years ago, I saw an exhibition (展览) of Pablo Picassos sculptures. Maybe, because he thought of himself as a painter first, he was freer to play with the a

35、rt of sculpture. For example, what can you do with a pair of bicycle handlebars (把手) and a saddle (车座)? The Spanish artist turned them into a “bull” (公牛). The exhibition brought to mind Picassos famous quote (引语), “Every child is an artist.”. The problem is how to remain an artist once we grow up.Im

36、 a writer and illustrator (插画画家) of childrens books. Sometimes, I go into schools and read my stories to children. I also draw with them. I show them how to draw the characters in my books. These children draw after me. Their drawings, however, always make mine seem lifeless. Im always surprised by

37、them. Children just put their ideas out there. They do not overthink. Adults worry about how other people judge (评价) them. They often think a lot before putting pen to paper.Recently, Ive been working with a primary school. I see six-year-olds expressing themselves freely through their drawings. How

38、ever, when they leave at the age of eleven, many of them feel uncomfortable about the act of drawing. They have learned that there is a “right” way to draw, and a “wrong” way. There isnt. The most important thing is to draw and to express yourself through your work.Pieasso painted and sculpted like

39、a child. He expressed himself freely. He cared little about what other people thought of him. Perhaps this is why his paintings and sculptures are still popular today.28What was Pablo Picasso?AA painter.BA sculptorCA writerDBoth A and B29Which of the following opinions may the writer support?AEvery

40、child will be an artist when he grows up.BChildren should learn what is a “right” way to draw or a “wrong” way.CEvery child is born to be an artist and we should stay true to the artistic talent.DWhen children are at the age of eleven, they will never draw well.30Why is the writer surprised by the c

41、hildrens drawings?ABecause the children draw after himBBecause the childrens drawings seem lifelessCBecause the children worry about others judgementDBecause the children just put their ideas out there without overthinking31Which of the following is true according to the passageAPablo Picasso was no

42、t free to play with the art of sculptureBPablo Picassos works are not popular todayCThere is a “right” way and a “wrong” way to drawDIt is important to express ourselves freely through our drawings【答案】28D 29C 30D 31D【详解】本文主要论述了每个孩子生来就是艺术家，但是长大后如何保持艺术家的身份。28细节理解题。根据第一段“A few years ago, I saw an exhib

43、ition of Pablo Picassos sculptures. Maybe, because he thought of himself as a painter first, he was freer to play with the art of sculpture.”可知，毕加索既是一个画家，又是一个雕塑家，故选D。29推理判断题。根据第一段“The exhibition brought to mind Picassos famous quote, Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an artist o

44、nce we grow up.”可知，作者认为每个孩子生来就是艺术家，我们应该忠于自己的艺术天赋，故选C。30细节理解题。根据第二段“Im always surprised by them. Children just put their ideas out there. They do not overthink.”可知，作家对孩子们的画感到惊讶是因为孩子们只是不假思索地把自己的想法表达出来，故选D。31细节理解题。根据第三段“The most important thing is to draw and to express yourself through your work.”可知，通

45、过绘画自由表达自己是很重要的，故选D。D Messi is a famous and successful football player around the world. Lionel Messi was born on June 24, 1987, in Rosario, Argentina. At four years old, he joined the Grandoli local club, where he was coached by his father. He practiced day in and day out. Football nearly became the

46、 air he breathed. Messi experienced many difficulties on the way to a famous football player. As a kid, Messi was smaller than most of the boys he played with because of a sickness that restricted his growth. The treatment cost a lot and his parents couldnt afford to pay for it. Luckily, at the age

47、of 13, Messi was offered a chance to play for Barcelona and had his medical bills paid by the team. In this case, the whole family moved across the Atlantic to Spain and Messi began his career in the European land. As the seasons went on, the talented football player kept improving and breaking his

48、own records. In 2003, he not only took part in his first match but also won the match. When he was about 20 in 2005, he became one of the best, the youngest and the most popular football players. By the age of 16, he had made his first appearance for Barcelona. He put himself in the record books on

49、May 1, 2005, as the youngest player to ever score a goal. That same year he led Argentina to get the title in the under-20 World Cup. The boy who was once too small to play with his cousins is now the winner of eight Golden Balls, six European Golden Shoes, and is one of the top goal scorers in the

50、world.Off the field, he is a husband and father of three. He also founded the Leo Messi Foundation in 2007. This organization supports programs bringing education, clean water, and health care to children around the world. “You have to fight to reach your dream. You have to sacrifice and work hard f

51、or it.” Messi said in an interview and so he did.32What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Para 1?AMessis father taught him to kick the football into the air.BFootball became as important as air for Messi from then on.CThe air pollution in Messis hometown was serious at that time.DMessi ha

52、d difficulty in breathing while playing football at that time.33According to the passage, which of the following is in the correct order? Messi moved to Spain.Messi joined the Grandoli local club.Messi founded the Leo Messi Foundation.Messi made his first appearance for Barcelona.ABCD34How does the

53、author end the passage?ABy describing Messis dream.BBy looking into the future.CBy highlighting Messis hard work.DBy looking back at the past.35What is the genre (体裁) of the article?AA novel.BA biography (传记).CA argumentation (议论文).DAn interview.【答案】32B 33D 34C 35B【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名足球运动员莱昂内尔梅西。32推

54、理判断题。根据“He practiced day in and day out. Football nearly became the air he breathed.”可知，我们人类离不开空气，没有空气，我们无法生活，可见空气对我们有多么重要；而足球对于小梅西也如此，他每天练习足球，足球已经融入了他的生活，是他生命的一部分。故选B。33细节理解题。根据第一段“At four years old, he joined the Grandoli local club, where he was coached by his father.”可知，四岁时，梅西加入了格兰多利当地俱乐部，因此“梅西加

55、入了格兰多利当地俱乐部。”排第一；根据第二段“Luckily, at the age of 13, Messi was offered a chance to play for Barcelona and had his medical bills paid by the team. In this case, the whole family moved across the Atlantic to Spain and Messi began his career in the European land.”可知，梅西在13岁时随全家搬到了西班牙，因此“梅西搬到了西班牙。”排第二；根据第三段

56、“By the age of 16, he had made his first appearance for Barcelona.”可知，16岁时，他第一次代表巴塞罗那出场，因此“梅西第一次代表巴塞罗那出场。”排第三；根据第四段“He also founded the Leo Messi Foundation in 2007.”可知，2007年，也就是梅西20岁时，他创办了梅西基金会，因此“梅西创立了里奥梅西基金会。”排第四。故选D。34细节理解题。根据“You have to fight to reach your dream. You have to sacrifice and work

57、 hard for it. Messi said in an interview and so he did.”可知，最后一段，作者引用了一次采访时梅西的话语，强调了梅西的成功，源自于他的刻苦练习和努力拼搏。故选C。35推理判断题。综合全文可知，文章真实地记述了梅西从出生到成为世界著名足球运动员的经历，描述了这期间发生的主要事迹，为我们展现了一个著名足球运动员形象，符合人物传记写作风格，由此可以推断本文属于人物传记。故选B。E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lots of people find it hard to get up in t

58、he morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 Here is how to make one. 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some e

59、xercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family about the change you want to make. Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging （重新安排）your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your

60、family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. Keep your sleep/wake schedule（日程安排）on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonde

61、rful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39 Kp a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take a

62、nother look at other methods you could try.AGet a sleep specialist.BFind the right goal.CA better plan for sleep can help.DAnd consider setting a second alarm.EIf the steps you take are working, keep it up.FStick to your schedule, no matter the day.GReconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the

63、 caf to get coffee.【答案】36C 37B 38G 39F 40E【详解】本文主要介绍轻松早起的关键是养成良好的生物钟，及如何制定一个良好的睡眠计划。36根据上文“In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock.”可知，接下来会讲如何让生物钟休息好，选项C“一个良好的睡眠计划会有所帮助。”符合语境。故选C。37根据下文“In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important.”可知，制定睡眠计划，首先要明确为

64、什么它很重要，你为什么要这么做，选项B“找到正确的动机。”符合语境。故选B。38根据下文“Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.”可推知，空处应讲买咖啡占了15分钟睡眠时间，选项G“重新考虑一下你在咖啡店排队买咖啡的15分钟时间。”符合语境。故选G。39根据第四段开头“Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.”可知，周末也要保持作息时间表，选项F“无论哪一天，都要坚持你设定的就寝时间和起床时间。”符合语境。故选

65、F。40根据下文“If not, take another look at other methods you could try.”可知，此处“If not”是省略句，说明与上文的内容对应，结合选项可知，选项E“如果你采取的步骤有效，那就保持下去。”符合语境。故选E。三、单项选择（共15分）41When I carry _ umbrella in _ fine weather, theyll laugh at me and say Im stupid.Aan；suchBan；soCa；suchDa；so【答案】A【详解】句意：我在这么好的天气带伞，他们会嘲笑我，说我傻。考查不定冠词和限定词辨

66、析。umbrella（雨伞）以元音音素开头，需用an表泛指，可排除CD两项。fine weather（好天气）是名词性短语，so修饰形容词或副词，可排除。such如此的，修饰名词或名词性短语；根据句意语法，故选A。42In the shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.What we need is “Made in China” “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.Anot; untilBeithe

67、r; orCneither; norDnot only; but also【答案】D【详解】句意：在大多数国外的购物中心，我们可以看到许多中国制造的产品。我们不仅需要“中国制造”，而且需要“中国创造”。这还有很长的路要走。考查并列连词。A.直到才；B.要么要么；C.既不也不；D.不仅而且。根据“we can see many products made in China.”和“There is still a long way to go.”可知，“中国制造”已经存在了，“还有很长的路要走”说明“中国创造”也是我们需要的，两者都需要用not onlybut also，故选D。43Accordi

68、ng to researchers, Internet addicts spend at least 30 to 40 hours online a week. They lose control of time they spend online. What does the underlined word addicts mean?Asomething that is very popularBsomething that is very charmingCsomeone who is crazy about somethingDsomeone who is curious about s

69、omething【答案】C【详解】句意：据研究人员称，网瘾患者每周至少上网30到40个小时。他们无法控制上网的时间。划线单词addicts是什么意思？考查单词词义。something that is very popular“非常受欢迎的事物”；something that is very charming“非常迷人的东西”；someone who is crazy about something对某事着迷的人；someone who is curious about something对某事好奇的人。根据“spend at least 30 to 40 hours online a week

70、.They lose control of time they spend online.”可知，他们无法控制上网时间，而且每周上网时间很长，说明他们是痴迷于网络的人，划线部分单词“addicts”与“someone who is crazy about something”意思相同。故选C。44Hey, guys! Dont forget to take some masks with _._.Ayou; No, I wontByou; Yes, I willCyourself; OK, I wontDyourselves; Yes, I will【答案】A【详解】句意：嘿，伙计们！别忘了带

71、上口罩。是的，我不会忘。考查代词辨析。you你，你们；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Dont forget to take some masks with .”可知，该句是否定祈使句，省略了主语you，排除CD选项；对于否定祈使句的回答，表示不同意用Yes, I will“不，我会”；表示同意用No, I wont“是的，我不会”；根据语境，此处表示不会忘记戴口罩，应用No, I wont。故选A。45Dad, what do you think of the song by Justin Bieber? Its my favourite.I prefer cla

72、ssical music. Pop songs are really _ my understanding.AoverBbesideCbetweenDbeyond【答案】D【详解】句意：爸爸，你觉得贾斯汀比伯的那首歌怎么样？它是我最喜欢的。我更喜欢古典音乐。流行歌曲真的超出我的理解力。考查介词辨析。over在上，超过；beside在旁边；between在之间；beyond超过。根据“Pop songs are reallymy understanding.”可知，此处指超出理解力，over多指数量上的超过，故选D。46When you are sad,you may say “Im feeli

73、ng _.”AgreenBblueCyellowDred【答案】B【详解】句意：当你悲伤的时候，你可以说“我感觉很忧郁。”考查形容词辨析。green不成熟的；blue抑郁的；yellow胆怯的；red激进的。根据sad可知，此处表示“难过”。故选B。47Mike was working in the garden behind a building_suddenly a brick fell off and hit him.AbeforeBwhenCafterDwhile【答案】B【详解】句意：迈克正在一座建筑物后面的花园里干活，突然一块砖头掉了下来砸到他。考查连词辨析。before在之前；w

74、hen当的时候，某一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生；after在之后；while当的时候，表示表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。suddenly突然，根据句意语境，可知选B。48Audrey Hepburn _ cancer.So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.Adie ofBdied fromCdied ofDdead from【答案】C【详解】句意：奥黛丽赫本死于癌症。她确实是。我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。考查动词短语。die of死于（某种内因）；die

75、from死于（某种外因）。根据“cancer”可知，死于癌症这种内因，排除B和D选项。根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。49 Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door. It be your mum.AwouldBneedCcanDmust【答案】C【详解】句意： 爸爸，过来看看！有人在敲门。 它可能是你的妈妈。考查情态动词。would将要；need需要；can可能；must一定。根据“Someone is knocking at the door”可知，判断可能是妈妈，因此“can”符合句意。故选C。50The boys

76、 are watching the World Cup which is shown _ on TV. Though they are not on the scene, they are still cheering for their favourite team.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive【答案】B【详解】句意：男孩们正在看电视直播的世界杯。虽然他们不在现场，但他们仍在为自己喜欢的球队加油。考查词义辨析。lively精力充沛的、生机勃勃的；live作动词表示居住，作形容词或副词都可表示在现场直播；living活着的；alive活着的。根据“watching the

77、 World Cup which is shown on TV”及“Though they are not on the scene”可知，不在现场观看球赛，而是在观看电视直播。故选B。51Wow, so many old magazines at your home.Too many! I _about how to deal with them.AthinkBthoughtCam thinkingDwill think【答案】C【详解】句意 ：哇哦，你家里有这么多旧杂志啊。太多了！我正在考虑如何来处理它们。考查动词时态。根据“Too many! I. about how to deal w

78、ith them.”可知，此处强调正在考虑如何处理，句子应用现在进行时。故选C。52-There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _ exciting news!- Yes, it is_ great help to us. And well have another choice for travelling.AWhat; aBWhat an; theCWhat an; aDWhat; the【答案】A【详解】考查感叹句和冠词，句意：“-金坛将有一个新的火车站。多么令人兴奋的消息！-是的，这对我们有很大的帮助。我们还有其他旅行的选择。”，根据

79、所学what作为引导词（又称感叹词），有句中为形容词，充当定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。how引起的感叹句。how作为引导词（又称感叹词），在句中为副词，用来修饰后面的形容词或副词。观察句子，这里应该是修饰名词，且是不可数名词，故用what。不定冠词a指泛指，定冠词the指特指，观察句子“it is a great +n.” 这是一个很好的，这里应该是泛指，故选A。【点睛】 感叹句的两种常见结构：（）what引起的感叹句。what作为引导词（又称感叹词），有句中为形容词，充当定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。它的结构形式一般有三种： Whataan形容词单数名词（主语谓语）！ Wh

80、at a good time they are having! What形容词复数名词（主语谓语）！ What beautiful flowers these are! What形容词不可数名词（主语谓语）！ What fine weather it is today!（）how引起的感叹句。how作为引导词（又称感叹词），在句中为副词，用来修饰后面的形容词或副词。它的结构形式通常也有三种：How 形容词（主语谓语）！How beautiful Kate is! How 副词（主语谓语）！ How hard he works! How 主语谓语（宾语）How time flies!53Im s

81、orry for being late.Never mind. The meeting _ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.Ahas startedBhas been overChas endedDhas been on【答案】D【详解】句意：对不起，我迟到了。没关系。会议只开始了5分钟。请这边走。考查动词辨析。has started已经开始，非延续性动词；has been over已经结束，延续性动词；has ended已经结束，非延续性动词；has been on已经开始，延续性动词。根据空后“for only 5 minutes”可知，句子是现在

82、完成时，与时间段连用，动词应是延续性动词，故排除A、C项；根据后句“This way, please.”可知，应是会议只开始了5分钟。故选D。54We have only fifty minutes left.No hurry. I guess our flight _ because of the snowstorm.Awill be cancelledBwill cancelCwas cancelledDhas cancelled【答案】A【详解】句意：我们只剩下50分钟了。别着急。我想我们的航班会因为暴风雪而取消。考查动词时态。cancel“取消”，是动词，主语是our flight和谓

83、语动词之间存在被动关系，根据“We have only fifty minutes left.”及“No hurry.”可知，此处应该是将来时的被动语态，其结构是“will be done”的形式，cancel的过去分词是cancelled，故选A。55Jack, Id like to have your thoughts about my report. _. But I have one suggestion.AIt looks fine to meBI agree with youCThats a good ideaDCheck it first【答案】A【详解】句意：杰克，我想听听你对

84、我的报告的看法。我认为没问题。但我有一个建议。考查情景交际。It looks fine to me我认为没问题；I agree with you我同意你的看法；Thats a good idea这是个好主意；Check it first先检查一下。根据“Id like to have your thoughts about my report.”可知，此处是对于报告的评价，结合“But I have one suggestion.”可知，报告写得不错，故选A。四、完形填空（共15分）Today, on the final day of summer camp, Ada and Lilly st

85、and below the Bear Crawl, the camps highest, hardest rope course. They watch the rope ladder, with its wooden rungs (阶梯) and rope sides, sway (摇摆) in the wind 56 two tall pines.Ada feels very 57 , but she can breathe again to hear Lilly volunteer to go first. The camp teacher, Mark, nods and helps L

86、illy 58 . Then Lilly begins her frightening crawl across the rope ladder. The wind blows and the ladder sways, but she holds tight.“Go, Lilly, go! Youre a champion. Youve got this!” Ada cheers from below. When Lilly 59 the challenge, Ada feels happy for her friend but also nervous. It is her 60 now!

87、 Mark checks Adas helmet and harness (保护带), and he 61 Ada up to the platform (平台). On the platform, Ada looks down at the whole camp. Lilly and Mark are so tiny! Ada reaches her arms out to the first rung (横档) on the rope ladder. Her arms feel shaky 62 she feels the ladder turn left or right under h

88、er weight. She carefully carries her hands forward to the next rung. About halfway across the Bear Crawl, Ada is starting to feel a little more 63 . With every rung, she is getting closer to the opposite platform. She can do this!Suddenly a strong 64 makes the rope ladder sway, Adas hand does not ho

89、ld the wood rung, so her body falls downward. 65 , the harness catches her at once. Mark slowly lowers Ada to the ground. Ada can see all the other kids looking at her, she is embarrassed (尴尬的). “Can I try again?” Ada says in a low voice, trying to hold back tears. Mark looks at his watch. “ 66 , Ad

90、a, we dont have time.”Adas body feels slow and heavy as the bus leaves camp. Beside her, Lilly sits silent and thoughtful. “Hey Ada?” Lilly says. “I might 67 without you. I got so scared in the middle, but then you shouted my name and I kept going.”“You got scared?”Lilly nods and says softly, “Super

91、 scared. Im 68 I didnt faint (晕倒) or throw up on everybody below. You were just unlucky because such a strong wind came up. 69 felt like a hurricane (飓风). I thought all the trees were going to fall over and squish (压扁) us like pancakes.”Ada smiles. She knows her friend was just trying to cheer her u

92、p, but suddenly falling off the ladder does not 70 any more. Having good friends is more important.56AunderBoverCbetweenDopposite57AexcitedBboredCnervousDcalm58Aget readyBget hurtCget alongDget lost59AcompletesBdoubtsCrefusesDaccepts60AlossBturnChopeDrest61AblowsBdropsCstopsDlifts62AalthoughBasCbefo

93、reDuntil63AconfidentBstressedCpracticalDterrible64ArainBcheerCwindDshake65AWidelyBHighlyCLuckilyDSadly66AOf courseBNot exactlyCIt dependsDIm sorry67AfailBsupportCexploreDadmire68AworriedBscaredCboredDsurprised69ATheyBItCYouDWe70AchangeBmatterChappenDimprove【答案】56C 57C 58A 59A 60B 61D 62B 63A 64C 65C

94、 66D 67A 68D 69B 70B【详解】本文围绕一次绳索练习展开。在夏令营最后一天进行绳索练习时，Lilly在Ada的鼓励下成功地完成，而Ada因遭遇大风而失败了；在回去的路上，Lilly讲述了自己当时的心情并表示如果没有Ada的鼓励则不会成功，以此来让Ada振作起来。56句意：他们看着绳梯，它的木制梯级和绳索侧面，在风中摇摆在两棵高大的松树之间。under下面；over上面；between在之间；opposite相反的。根据“two tall pines”可知两者之间用between。故选C。57句意：艾达感到非常紧张，但听到莉莉主动说要先走，她又松了口气。excited兴奋的；bo

95、red无聊的；nervous紧张的；calm镇定的。根据第三段中“Ada feels relieved for her friend but also nervous.”和常识可知绳索又高又晃，人都会感到紧张、害怕。故选C。58句意：营地老师马克点点头，帮助莉莉做好准备。get ready准备好；get hurt受伤；get along和睦相处；get lost迷路。根据“The camp teacher”可知老师是提前做准备，故选A。59句意：当莉莉完成挑战时，艾达为她的朋友感到宽慰，但也很紧张，现在轮到她了。completes完成；doubt怀疑；refuses拒绝；accepts接受。根

96、据第二段中“.but she can breathe again to hear Lilly volunteer to go first”和下文“Ada feels relieved for her friend.”可知莉莉主动要求先进行绳索练习，等她结束的时候，艾达也松了口气。故选A。60 句意：当莉莉完成挑战时，艾达为她的朋友感到宽慰，但也很紧张，现在轮到她了。loss损失；turn轮到的机会；hope希望；rest休息。根据第一句“Today, on the final day of summer camp, Ada and Lilly stand below the Bear Craw

97、l.”和“.but she can breathe again to hear Lilly volunteer to go first”可知艾达和莉莉都要接受绳索挑战，莉莉主动先来，那接下来应该轮到艾达了。故选B。61句意：马克检查了阿达的头盔和安全带，然后把阿达抬到平台上。blows吹；drops掉落；stops停止；lifts举起；抬高。根据“up to the platform (平台)”可知是抬高到平台上。故选D。62句意：当她感觉梯子在她的重量下向左或向右转动时，她的手臂感到颤抖。although尽管；as随着；当时候；before之前；until直到。前后动作同时进行，as符合句意

98、。故选B。63句意：在Bear Crawl中途，阿达开始感到更加自信了。confident自信的；stressed压力大的；practical实践的；terrible可怕的。根据下句“she is getting closer to the opposite platform. She can do this!”可知她离对面的平台越来越近了，她觉得自己能做到，因此自信起来。故选A。64句意：突然一阵大风吹得绳梯摇晃，阿达的手抓不住木横档，身体直往下倒。rain下雨；cheer欢呼；wind风；shake颤抖。根据“makes the rope ladder sway”可知一阵大风吹得绳梯摇晃。

99、故选C。65句意：幸运的是，保护带立刻抓住了她。Widely宽阔地；Highly高；Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地。根据“the harness catches her at once”可知保护带立刻抓住了她，是不幸中的万幸。故选C。66句意：对不起，Ada，我们没有时间。Of course当然；Not exactly也不是；It depends看情况；Im sorry很抱歉。根据后句“Ada, we dont have time.”可知没时间了，是拒绝语，因此是“很抱歉”。故选D。67句意：没有你，我可能失败。fail失败；support支持；explore探索；admire欣赏。根

100、据4空中“When Lilly completes the challenge, Ada feels happy for her friend.”可知莉莉挑战绳索练习，取得了成功，即没有失败。故选A。68句意：我很惊讶我没有晕倒，也没有吐在下面的人身上。worried担心的；scared害怕的；bored无聊；surprised惊讶的。结合语境和空后“I didnt faint (晕倒) or throw up on everybody below.”可知莉莉也没有想到自己在进行绳索挑战的过程中没有晕倒等，对此感到不可思议。故选D。69句意：感觉就像飓风。They他们；It它；You你（们）；

101、We我们。此处指前文提到的“a strong wind大风”，是物，用it指代。故选B。70句意：她知道她的朋友只是想让她振作起来，但突然从梯子上掉下来已经无关紧要了。change改变；matter要紧；有重大影响；happen发生；improve提高。根据下句“Having good friends is more important.”可知拥有好朋友更重要，即眼下无关紧要。故选B。五、选词填空（共5分）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为15的相应横线上。in history smallest was held special

102、 as high asQatar, a small country in the Middle East, brought the whole world a great deal of excitement because FIFA World Cup 71 there in 2022. World Cup is the biggest international football match and also the most-watched sporting event in the world. There are 32 teams taking part in. Qatar Worl

103、d Cup is very 72 . It is the first time to hold the World Cup in the Middle East. And it is also the first time 73 that the World Cup is held in winter, from November 20 to December 18. Thats because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature can be 74 42. Its too hot to play outdoor sp

104、orts. But it will still be pretty warm in winter. The temperature in the stadium is expected to be around 20 to 30. Qatar is also the 75 country to host the cup. They play the first match. It is the first time that Qatar takes part in World Cup game.【答案】71was held 72special 73in history 74as high as

105、 75smallest【详解】本文主要介绍了2022年卡塔尔足球世界杯的概况以及在卡塔尔举行的独一无二之处。71句意：中东的一个小国卡塔尔给全世界带来了巨大的兴奋，因为2022年国际足联世界杯在那里举行。根据“there in 2022.”以及所给单词可知，空处缺谓语动词，此处指的是“被举行”，用was held。故填was held。72句意：卡塔尔世界杯很特别。根据“Qatar World Cup is very”可知，空处缺表语，用形容词作表语，special意为“特别的”，符合题意。故填special。73句意：这也是历史上第一次在冬季举行世界杯，从11月20日到12月18日。根据“A

106、nd it is also the first timethat the World Cup is held in winter,”可知，空处缺状语，此处指的是“历史上”，用in history。故填in history。74句意：这是因为卡塔尔是一个沙漠国家，夏天的温度可高达42。根据“Thats because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature can be42.”可知，此处指的是温度很高，as high as表示“高达”。故填as high as。75句意：卡塔尔也是举办世界杯最小的国家。根据“Qatar is

107、 also thecountry to host the cup.”可知，此处指的是“最小的国家”，用形容词最高级形式，smallest意为“最小的”。故填smallest。六、短文填空（共10分）Eight men pushed us into the dark room. Who were they? What would they do to us? A moment later, a door opened, two men entered. They spoke to each other in a l 76 that I could not understand. I told t

108、hem our story, s 77 in French, but they did not seem to understand me. Ned r 78 the story in English and Conseil in German, but they did not speak. I told it a 79 in Latin. They looked at us, and then left the room, locking the door behind them.Later, we found it difficult to breathe. There was not

109、enough air in our room. I w 80 how the submarine got air. Ten minutes later, fresh air came into the room t 81 a hole above the door. We were left a 82 for a long time, and Ned was becoming very angry. When a man came in, Ned attacked him. “Please be calm, Ned Land!” said a voice. We were very s 83

110、to see that he can speak French.“I can speak French, English, German, and Latin,” he said. “I understand e 84 that you said when you told me your story. I could not visit you again sooner than this because I had to decide what to do with you. You are my enemies, and I could t 85 you into the sea to

111、die. However, I decided that it might be interesting to let you live. But I want you to promise two things.” Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea【答案】76(l)anguage 77(s)peaking 78(r)epeated/(r)etold 79(a)gain 80(w)ondered 81(t)hrough 82(a)lone 83(s)urprised 84(e)verything 85(t)hrow【详解】本文节选自小说海底两万里，

112、主要讲述了“我”和同伴被关在潜艇中。76句意：他们用一种我听不懂的语言交谈。结合提示字母“l”和“They spoke to each other in a.that I could not understand.”可知，空格处应填language“语言”，故填(l)anguage。77句意：我用法语告诉他们我们的故事，但是他们似乎没有听懂。结合提示字母“s”和“I told them our story.in French”可知，空格处应用动词speak“说”的动名词作伴随状语，故填(s)peaking。78句意：Ned用英语，Conseil用德语复述（或重复）了我们的故事，但是他们没有说话

113、。结合提示字母“r”和“Ned.the story in English”可知，此处表示Ned用英语复述（或重复）了我们的故事，空格处可用动词repeat“重复”或retell“复述”，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词repeat或retell要用过去式，故填(r)epeated/(r)etold。79句意：我用拉丁语又讲了一遍我们的故事。结合提示字母“a”和“I told it.in Latin.”可知，此处表示我用拉丁语又讲了一遍我们的故事，again“再次”符合语境，故填(a)gain。80句意：我想知道潜水艇是如何获得空气的。结合提示字母“w”和“I.how the submari

114、ne got air.”可知，此处表示我想知道潜水艇是如何获得空气的，动词wonder“想知道”符合语境，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词wonder要变成过去式，故填(w)ondered。81句意：十分钟后，新鲜的空气从门上的一个洞进入房间里。结合提示字母“t”和“fresh air came into the room.a hole”可知，空格处应填介词through“通过”，故填(t)hrough。82句意：我们被单独留在这里很长时间，Ned变得很气愤。结合提示字母“a”和“We were left.for a long time”可知，空格处填alone“独自”，left alon

115、e表示“被单独留下”，故填(a)lone。83句意：我们惊讶地发现他能说法语。根据上文“I told them our story.in French”可知，我用法语讲过我们的故事，但是他们都没反应，所以我们以为他们听不懂法语，可是根据“he can speak French”可知，他能说法语，于是我们很惊讶，空格处填surprised“惊讶的”作表语，故填(s)urprised。84句意：当你说你们的故事的时候，我就听懂了所有事。结合提示字母“e”和“I can speak French, English, German, and Latin”可知，他能说法语、英语、德语和拉丁语，所以他应该

116、能听懂我们说的所有事，everything“所有事”符合语境，故填(e)verything。85句意：你们是我的敌人，我可以把你们丢进海里淹死。结合提示字母“t”和“I could.you into the sea”可知，本题考查短语throw.into.“把丢进”，情态动词could后接动词原形，故填(t)hrow。七、单词拼写（共5分）86The letter “e” at the end of the word “improve” is not (pronunciation).【答案】pronounced【详解】句意：“improve”这个单词末尾的字母“e”不发音。分析句子结构，The

117、 letter “e”为主语；at the end of the word “improve”为介词短语作后置定语修饰The letter “e”；is not为系动词，单词的被发音，空格处应填pronunciation“发音”的动词pronounce的过去分词形式与be动词构成被动语态，故填pronounced。87Marie is often seen (park) her car for over ten minutes because she is a green hand in driving.【答案】to park【详解】句意：玛丽经常被看到停车超过十分钟，因为她是个新手。根据“i

118、s often seen”可知，该句为被动语态，see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做某事”，其中的动作为习惯性动作，当用于被动语态时，不定式to不能省略。故填to park。88The audience can enjoy young (direct) films from different countries.【答案】directors【详解】句意：观众可以欣赏到来自不同国家的年轻导演的电影。根据“direct”和“film”可知，存在所属关系，结合“from different countries”，是用复数形式的所有格，directors “导演们的”符合句意。故填direc

119、tors。89He is very shy and has difficulty (get) on well with others.【答案】getting【详解】句意：他很害羞，很难与别人和睦相处。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故填getting。90Quan Hongchan, was the (win) of the gold medal for the womens 10-meter platform diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games.【答案】winner【详解】句意：全红婵是东京奥运会跳水女子10米

120、跳台金牌得主。 根据theof可知，此空应填入一个名词，win对应的名词是winner“获胜的人”，根据was可知，此空应填单数名词，故填winner。八、任务型阅读（共20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意：每个空格只填1个单词。The Ancient Art of the BrushThroughout its long history, writing has been a big deal in China. Since the earliest dynasties the skills of reading and writing ha

121、ve been highly respected. In fact, they form an important part of the Chinese art world. Calligraphy, the art of writing with a brush is almost as old as writing itself. And though this art form dates back thousands of years, it is still extremely popular today. How did writing become so important i

122、n Chinese culture? The answer most likely lies way back in the Shang Dynasty (about 16001046 BC). Thats when characters were first carved in bronze and used in religious events. This practice conveyed a spiritual aspect which gave writing authority in the eyes of ordinary people. Calligraphy spread

123、during the Han Dynasty when the necessary tools and materials became more widely available. First, there was the brush, made from bamboo and animal hair. Early ink, or lampblack, was made by burning pine wood and mixing it with water. Early forms of paper were invented around AD 105. Finally, there

124、was inkstone, a smooth piece of stone used for mixing ink. Together, these tools were known as the “four treasures of study” in ancient China.Calligraphy has been popular in China for thousands of years. Some say that its an even higher art form than painting. Though foreigners may not always get it

125、, theres something truly special about calligraphy. Every written character has a strict stroke order. When viewing the results, you can trace the artists process, reliving every stroke of his or her brush. This allows for an intimate connection between artist and audience.Calligraphy is something t

126、hats best experienced by doing. Luckily, this ancient art is still widely practiced today. So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and find yourself a teacher!IntroductionIn Chinese culture, writing has an authority in the eyes of ordinary people. Calligraphy is as old as writing. It is an 91 of

127、 writing with a brush. The 92 of being popularChinese people 93 the skills of reading and writing very much. The skills of reading and writing are of great 94 in Chinese art world. During the Han Dynasty, people could get the tools and materials more 95 . These tools 96 the “four treasures of study”

128、 made Calligraphy spread. Calligraphy is thought more 97 of than painting. Foreigners may not understand it well, 98 it is still truly special.The audience and the artists are 99 by tracing the artists process.Get out there and find yourself a teacher! You can get the best 100 by practicing hard. 【答

129、案】91art 92causes 93respect 94importance 95easily 96called/named 97highly 98but 99connected 100experience【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了用毛笔写字的艺术书法艺术。91根据“Calligraphy, the art of writing with a brush is almost as old as writing itself.”可知，书法是一门用毛笔写字的古老的艺术。空前是an，说明所填单词是以元音音素开头的名词，art“艺术”，名词，符合语境。故填art。92综合全文可知，文章

130、第二段至第四段讲述了在古代书法盛行的原因；根据“theof”可知，此处要填一个名词；cause“原因，起因”，可数名词，此处要填复数causes，原因有多种。故填causes。93根据“Since the earliest dynasties the skills of reading and writing have been highly respected.”可知，自古以来，人们十分重视阅读和写作的技能。此处陈述的是一个事实，时态为一般现在时；respect“尊重，重视”，动词，主语“Chinese people”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填respect。94根据“In fact, t

131、hey form an important part of the Chinese art world.”可知，阅读和写作的技能在中国艺术界是非常重要的。be of +名词=形容词，即important=be of importance。故填importance。95根据“Calligraphy spread during the Han Dynasty when the necessary tools and materials became more widely available.”可知，在汉代，人们可以更容易地获得工具和材料，书法得以传播开来。分析句子结构可知，此处要填一个副词，来修

132、饰动词get；easily“容易地”，副词，符合语境。故填easily。96根据“Together, these tools were known as the “four treasures of study” in ancient China.”可知，这些被称为“文房四宝”的工具使书法得以流传；分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去分词作后置定语；called/named“叫作，称作”，call/name的过去分词，符合语境。故填called/named。97根据“Some say that its an even higher art form than painting.”可知，有人说书法被认

133、为比绘画更受重视；根据语境可知，此处考查think highly of“高度评价，重视”，固定搭配。故填highly。98根据“Though foreigners may not always get it, theres something truly special about calligraphy.”可知，外国人可能不太懂，但它确实很特别。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用连词but来连接两句。故填but。99根据“When viewing the results, you can trace the artists process, reliving every stroke

134、 of his or her brush. This allows for an intimate connection between artist and audience.”可知，通过追溯艺术家的创作过程，观众和艺术家之间建立了联系；分析句子结构可知，此句为被动语态be done by；connect“联系”，动词，其过去分词为connected。故填connected。100根据“Calligraphy is something thats best experienced by doingGet out there and find yourself a teacher!”可知，你可

135、以通过努力练习获得最好的体验。experience“体验”，符合语境。故填experience。九、书面表达（共20分）101爱因斯坦曾说：“在科学领域和艺术领域对真、善、美的不断追求，照亮了他的生活道路，对艺术的爱好丰富和培育了他的感知力、想象力和创造力”。艺术能够陶冶情操，美化心灵，涵养生命。生活中，也许是一部电影，一本书，一首歌，一幅画曾经触动过我们的心灵。请以“_ impressed me most”为题，用英语写一篇短文。注意：1. 观点明确，语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。2. 表达中不得提及真实姓名和校名等相关信息。3. 词数120词左右。_ impressed me most_【

136、参考范文】A book impressed me mostBooks introduce me to a new world, which is colourful and wonderful, without limitation of time and space. I get most of my knowledge from books. They open my mind and bring me much joy. And the book which impressed me most is called the Ordinary World written by Lu Yao.

137、This book describes people struggling to live in a small village through simple words. From this book I learned people should maintain an optimistic attitude when they are in trouble and poverty. Although we are ordinary people, we can try our best to have a bright future.I was attracted by the book

138、 as soon as I read it. It had a great influence on me. It gives me courage and confidence to take on challenges in my life. I believe anything in life is worth overdoing.In the future, I hope I can improve myself by my own strength just like the main characters in this book. I believe the man who ha

139、s made up his mind and put his effort into something will succeed at last.【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇话题作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：明确主题并围绕主题进行写作，写作时可紧扣主题适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，通过介绍自己从书中获得了什么，引出写作的主题；第二步，简述书的内容，表明自己的感悟，及书带给自己的影响；第三步，描述阅读这本书的感受和领悟。亮点词汇as soon as只要have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大的影响make up ones mind下定

140、决心put ones effort into sth.为某事全力以赴be worth doing sth.值得做某事高分句型Books introduce me to a new world, which is colourful and wonderful, without limitation of time and space.（定语从句和without结构作伴随状语）And the book which impressed me most is called the Ordinary World written by Lu Yao.（定语从句）From this book I learned people should maintain an optimistic attitude when they are in trouble and poverty. （when引导的时间状语从句）Although we are ordinary people, we can try our best to have a bright future.（although引导的让步状语从句）